1982-10-03 — Page 19

日三月十年二八九一届公年一十七國民簸中

南

日期星

報日僑華

WAH KIU YAT PO

頁三第張五第日七十月八年戌壬席夏

育教聞港 TM

#

「能及加拿大。

*愛 於八¡ 笩度滑鐡生多名優異生得到各大學 學比賽中,該書院學生跳遠,黃灣嗎,黃舉行青交旁,即受到觀 【大學紅帶辦的數學及化給予獎學金,如含淑濕 歲時在巴黎及倫敦首次 香港及加拿大學生所多大學·····等等,更有一間鋼琴及富樂的冠軍。 校園食授,教學嚴謹,南安大學大學,多倫樂學痛,畢業時,更獲 南安大客杳院案以|斯打大學,漏汰業大學|面,他後來考入巴黎音

南安大略書院發表

【本港新聞

八二年大學入學率一級時,即透哥說習琴,

醫掛院春季招生現已摊

宫,昨天,南安大兴委

#

故於決

有望

5港,非尤已安

AE DIX X?

基道行政人員協會呼籲 多維修如麥馬」——七九五三九一三。

級行政人盤組成的協會·改良產品質素及成格;

入員協會殼近於華商會進步,提高社會的礐说,甩演出。 由工商界僭主經理及高 动致此目的,首先應胺及陳森林将客串演数据 晚宴聚會。核台焙一所 她世界文明的發展。對一客風演出鋼琴,馮語詩 所舉行了本年沒的週年,福利,同時還要竭力低調此外,牛伊奈亦會 :八港风》蜚道行政 良神父芘爲談會助長提琴油奏會,由于低 以道德爲商業基礎原則大會堂文進影主辦 一周

八大學李乃百分之一百一樱十二樓B座或電五元化。'”; 三班學生,於八二年度道大至三十三號高威,他的演奏曲目亦非常多, 據資料顯示,該杏院|| 浙路於香港開高威,拉威爾之作品著名,但 八大學的統計資料,根以免選,該校香港游,獨交會,他雖然以演播

除上這三人外,當

明灘,於今日及明日在,樂團之音樂團中,鄭明 蛰韓國搅捶及鋼琴家糍 獨奏演出。於香港管註 荃灣大會堂票房及新界 年巴斯高·羅西將代取滑所有本樂季之菊移門票一律八元,於 - 國際知名的法國綳一忙於指揮工作,故決定曲」及「土耳其進行曲 商企業的吐會實任。秘及行政人員以此共勉。」「鞣區」、「溙荷包] 傳教會),講題協:工 娈試行影响他們的同業】樂歌」、「旱天雷』、 「師郴良神父(米蘭外方|爲基礎的商業原則,並、「蒙古民歌」、「歌

以基養精神爲本的让会,本以求降低貨價;再者一般常。 「基道行政人員協會的神|繼續實行及運用以在施[扭曲」、「雨打芭蕉」 該晚的主要講者協政人员協會的會員,萬達雄,遠雄」,延河點 中主教及顧間張啟文先作為其演詞的結語,北湖水,浪打浪」

·包括該會的贊助人胡振、及特色的贷品。 「打起缄被娶豐收」、「 前德,在眾多嘉賓中,,一定要發展具有创意高交會的樂曲有. 其宗旨在於實條及推廣 其次,即得減低生產成跑的蕾白尚有中樂小組 ,郴良神父呼籲基道行雙手開出幸」、「 「臺之敬」、「小天懿舞 、「i宓姑娘」、「潑

香港管弦樂團

▲ 葛音樂會中相任指揮及一芭蕾組曲及拉威爾之一,月務,精學等多種民 鄭明勳原定於該兩」,史泰蔬斯基之「火」「捧老師學習揚琴、木琴

[爾之G大幽鋼琴協變曲|樂小夜曲及營樂小夜曲 随上海戲曲學校的 大會堂音樂灏读莫拉威·高將指孤德伏扎克之西,有起重大尼克斯跟

SEKNS DE8 | EVOKE··

市局娛樂辦事處

K

歌緞及編組均招收新組員。歡迎任何有興趣看參加。恋阿寬點:三, 興趣班民族舞,正及雄本美術設計。另義工服務小組發社,民

二 ——五時),報名及查詢翥電三——六二三四九七。"..." 分),國語初班(週三晚七時牛至九時);中小學補習班(週一、三、五 (週三晚七時半至九條 ),兒眾繪畫班(週四午三時四十五分至五時十伍 衆腦編織繪畫班,有:電腦来(週二晚八時至九時半),編織形

於莚迎仙館吃齋,歡迎七十五歲以下的老人參加。報名及查詢:可哦。 ,當日將乘搭旅遊車前往步融公園,喜迎仙館及劃金龍妙法寺遊凳,午随 老人燦赛一日遊 共機樂活動格與區內老人及培狍彼此間之发監 該會遊員、家屬、街坊均可參加。表格可向該會索取;截止登記日期得十 一固糍、大小便化驗和X光胸部平片等,並將發給醫生簽署的檢查報告。凡 、璐際統、心血性系統、骨骼系統、神經系統、血壓以及血常规、血風 辦街坊健康檢查服務。項曾包括:五宫、甲狀線、呼吸系统 ,協助居民發揮個人潛能,培養良好噓好,造 聖嚦社會服務中心於十月份推出多項新班

十月十日舉行「老大齋賽一日遊」,目的是提 崔會編利署白田北區會堂島下荽杏肶將於

̇期間,辦一項會員,家屬、街坊身體健康檢 官塘民案聯誼會於十月五日至十一月五日

趣新班如下:民族舞,蔬果雕刻,國語 香港青年協各油蔴地青年中心,十月份輿

〇四三三——三七01—瑷四。 五十五歲或以上。佯倒及報名請電:五——七三三五九九十三——六大古 合唱組。前四組參加者必須爲五十五戏成以上,而後者其中一成員必須在 及其他歌曲獨唱組〔粵語流行曲、驱酶等),合唱組。樂器演奏紿,老宵 官共分五部份,即地方歌曲獨唱組入如南音、鄭曲、山文等),流行歌曲 高老年人對歌唱及音樂的興趣,鼓勵老實合作促進和諧家庭生活。比賽項 松柏之豎歌唱賽由郎日起至十月八日接受報名。比箕目的是提 香港誆台將聯合主辦「菘柏之璧」歌唱比賽, .·聖雅各福事會,市政局娛樂節目辦事處及

美滿。此項比賽現已接受報名,歡迎全港市民參加。辉細章財可電五11 家庭成凸及親友相互合作的精神·加强彼此間之夜通,使家庭生活更幸福 飪比賽。規定參賽者兩人一組,共同合作烹醒,希就透過此項比賽,發揮 全港公開烹飪 麦,教育工作,定於十月份舉辦一項别開生面的烹

社區活動報

·各界人士對烹溵藝術的興趣,並推動家安生活 香港華哥教女靑年會家庭婦女部,爲提高

四性所

log(x+y)=log9xy

1983

中學會考試題預習專欄

附加數

明德出版社高樹芳提供資料

ADDITIONAL MATHS (2)

S.F. Ko

Mill & Dale Press Ltd.

Solutions to Exercise

བ

(10,912

(c)

2

_(x2+1) = {x2-(x2+1)*

-(2-1)*(-1)

(aus) (a) To prove

1983

中學會考試題預習專欄

(=)

歷史

明德出版社胡應亮提供資料

History (2)

Philip Y.L. Woo

MILL & DALE PRESS LTD.

In this and a few coming issues, we'll discuss the origins or Causes of the First World War (1914-1918), Either you say the

First world war or you. say World War I (without 'the'). The importance of the war, îs that for centuries

before 1914 wars were games played. by kings, emperors, nobles and so on without involving the majority of the masses, the common people. In the First World War, however adult males were conscripted to serve as soldiers (î.e. called upon by the government to fight for the fatherland). Massivel bombing and killing of common people occurred In the past, wars were fought by professional soldiers, and there were not many of them. Now every adult male citizen was required by law to do the fighting. And millions instead of. thousands of them were wounded or killed. It because of this that the First World War was called the first total var in history. It was ''total' because all

people were either

directly or indirectly involved,

CAUSES OF THE FIRST WORLD

WAR (1914-1918).

The causes of the First World War (1914– 1918) were of 2 kinds; underlying and immediate. 1. Immediate causes-

You will learn later.

(ans.

that the great powers

Germany,

many, Austria

Britain, France, and

Russia) each took“

some steps in the

summer of 1914. In

the end these steps

led up to the outbreak

of a world war. So each of the great

powers shared some RESPONSIBILITIES - for causing the war. By

immediate causes mean these

responsibities'

Underlying causes Historians think that the great powers took the steps because they were influenced by some long-term historical forces well before 1914, such as militarism, nationalism, colonialism and 8.0 OD These forces affected the great powers alike, though in different degrees. In trying to give more thorough or deeper explanations for the First World War, historians look at the conditions of Europe before 1914, These forces and conditions were the underlying causes' as follows:

a The Alliance Syst An alliance was a militery agreement whereby members. promised to help each other militarily when attacked by another country. In 1871- 1914, the European great powers made a number of alliances or ententes non- military agreements of friendliness) with each other. In the end they all became members in. one of the two opposing alliance campa the Triple

1+10gp

Use formula for changing the base

to

R.S.

to

10%

(change base ab

L.S.

R.S. (ang.

that

+y=7xy

.z. (x+y)2-9xy

Alliance (Germany Austria & Italy) - against the Triple Entente (Britain, France & Russia). At first, an alliance was a way of self-defence, It was used to frighten off any country who might make war on others. Starting from the

late 1900s, however Germany and Austria used their alliance to take offensive actions, i e. to support a strong or aggressive foreign policy against other countries. We shall learn about the alliances and ententes,

and then

we shall learn how the Alliance System led to the outbreak of the First World War. Historians

often say that the System contributed to

o the outbreak of the War. We shall study now. b.Militarism- This

has a number of meanings. Governments made military prepara tions for war (weapons, army, navy, etc.); people urged their

governments to make war on other

countries; military leaders had strong influence on a government's. policies. We shall see how all this happened in Europe in the period 1871-1914, In the end, militarism helped bring about the First World War. and we shall see how too, Nationalism. This

means patriotiam or love for one's

21og(x+y)=1og3*

+logr+logY

∙log(x+y)

=(21og3+logx

+1ogy)

-10g3+ 10gx+logy

10g3+1⁄2logx+310

(ans.)

3. 10g/8-10g/125+1og/27 log6-log5

1og8-log125

logo-log5

Log(23)2_10g(53,2

+10g(33)

Log(3x2)-1og5

10g2-108541083 og5+310g3

1og3+log2-1og5

(1og2-10g5+10g3) >g2=1og5+10g3

2

(ang.)

own country. We sha see that. be cause of nationa lism (or intense nationalism) European leaders decided to make var on each other in -1914-1918.

Imperialism- This refers to the race for acquiring colonies and other imperial benefits in Africa, East Asia and other places among the. European great powers. Not a single war waa started between two great powers ïn the process of imperialism, but- great-power relations were badly affected. Therefore imperia- lism led to the First World War indirectly.

Economic changes- In 1871-1914 the European économy was changing rapidly, In particular, Germany was industrializing successfully-in competition with Britain. So

economic changes also contributed. to the First World War. We shall

learn what the changes were and-- how they led up the war."

THE ALLIANCE SYSTEM. 1871-1914

A. Dual Alliance 1879

Between Germany and Austria, However, Germany kept good. relation with Russia. Britain remained in isolation from rup European alliances. France was in this vay isolated. Bismarck of Germany wanted to

(a)log(y+3)+logy-i

10g(y+3)+1ogy=log10 log(y+3)y=log10

··(y+3)y=10

+33-10 0. (y+5)(y-2)=0

ym-5 or

(b)logzx-1=10g ̧ ?

Changing the buse

We have

10g9

(10g,x)-1083x-10839

putting y-logz*,

yy-2-0 (y-2)(y+1)=0

10g-x=2

or

(ans.)

isolate France so that France could not revenge on her defeat in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71. In the Dual Alliance, Germany promised military help

for Austria if Austris was attacked by Russia. If France attacked Germany, then Austria would remain neutral and prevent other powers (eg. Russia) from helping

France.

B. Triple Alliance 1882

In that year, Italy joined the Dual "Alltávce.

C. Reinsurance Treaty 1887 - Although allied with Austria, Germany maintained friendship with Russia. by this treaty. The treaty was not ao formal alliance. There were no specific terms

committing the two powers to help each other Russie was willing to sign the treaty because she did not know about the Dual Alliance, which was kept in secret.

Franco-Russian Alliance 1893-94.

Germany tried to prevent Russia and France from entering into an alliance so "that there would: not.. be two enemies on the two fronts of Germany (one on the east, the other on the weat). However, Kaiser William II of Germany

forced Bismarck to resign in 1890, and then dropped the friendship with Russia. This gave France & good chance to try to form an alliance with Russia so as to act against Germany. In

made an alliance. In the

the two powė, 1993-94,

32*+2(3*)=15

(3′)2+2(32)−15-0

Let y-3

+2y-15-0 (y+5)(y-3)=0

3-3-

(y--5 is not

appoicable)

(b)25*+4(5**1)−125~0

1.c. (52)*+4(5*)(51)=0

(5*)2+20(5*)-125-0

y2+20y-125-0 (y-5)(y+25)-0

y=5or -25

is not

applicable)

(ans.)

alliance, both France and Russia promised rus military help for each other if attacked by another power.

E. Entente Cordialle 1904

All European povers had allies except for Britain, so Britain decided to abandon her isolationist

Sayed Germany

At first, she

but William II was not

thusiastic for an alliance. Finally, in 1904, Britain and France settled their quarrels over colonial mattera

concluded

anat called

Entente Cordialle. It called an entente bac Britain and

France on E

only promised help vaguely but did not promise military cooperation.

F. Triple Entente 1907

France then tried to bring Russia and Britain into a closer understanding. The three power concluded the Triple Entente in 1907.

Conclusion – Europe was divided into two- campa: the Triple Entente a

against the Triple Alliance. This

situation made it very likely for a miner dispute between the great, powers to develop into a world war. This was because the great powera depended on support from its ally ór allies. Then the great powers would be encouraged to use war instead of peace- ful diplomacy as a way of solving international disputes. They might take strong stepa. against each other, as they did in the summer of 1914.