1978-06-02 — Page 27

二育教樂娛 頁三第張七第 日七廿月四年午戊夏

圖鴻展凰鳳

員演收招量大

它的

我迎年紀,椒吃點 ·朱玩

那貓

威。滿晚逆口歌:

十片有,南面

有:

歲。齬

→現崖

自己做影視兩區南港工

也被工

鹿首䀹午夜場時會與女 片,他自已很重視,明 鎖骨 是張畬第二部

刚圈老友泊飲酒愛梨也答

由於「錯大牙 拆

·風蜜糖刻拍攝大釙新片,有 种

要招歌舞片「孔雀公主」,武俠片「

後計,以前曾做模特 史

*孩子的母亲,他們的鵬都安神在過撬內拍攝,十分便时间, 十三之童角,導演逬雅特別聲明,爲了不影啊 底好事是英埋配爽人 .「邊個够我成」一片,需要數名年輪在十至在港仔没有武館,今年

演,還有文藝片,毗會風氣國,風光

「血濺南天門」江古裝與刻劃「湘友一齊去,張番稱 椒」,兒童故事片「遊慨够我」

他的女友姓王,做時裝

師鬻十七象,有志電影來,培阶到,親女一名也,張還是 化率行意問舖伸。

歷史科建議答案

胡應亮

treaties that gave official recognition to the 21 Demands. Those warlords. needed the money for warlord varfare against the south. They accepted the Japanese loans and signed the secret. treaties.

World War I ended in 1919, when the belligerents met at Versailles for peacemaking. The Chinese delegates, consisting of able and patriotic intellectuals like Dr. Wellington Koo and Dr. Thomas Wang, aimed at recovering China's rights lost to Japan during the war. But the secret: treaties of 1917-18 made it difficult for them to

legally argue for China's As a result, the peacemakers at the Versailles Conference decided to leave in Japanese handa Kiaochow and the. formerly German rights of Shantung. This decision provoked the outbreak of the anti-Japanese and anti- imperialist May Fourth Incident in China. Under auch public nationalist clamour and pressure, the Peking warlord government was forced to stand firm ragainst Japan. in the end,

the Chinese delegation withdrew from the Versailles Conference and did not sign the Versailles Treaty.

The force of Chinese nationalism since then could never be ignored by the

Chinese Government. But when the Japanese Kwantung Army (Japan's troops.in (Manchuria) deliberately:

engineered aggression in Mukden of Manchuria on v September 18, 1931, the KMT -Nanking government, which

since 1928 succeeded in "unifying" China, chose compromise rather than outright resistance.

Thia. was because Chiang Kai-shek, : whd led the KMT, had decided on a policy of exterminating the CCP (Chinese Communist Party) internally firat before resisting Japan'a aggression externally. that the KMT resorted to in response to the Japanase march into Manchuria was to appeal for foreign help in the League of Nations. \One notices, however, that

the League had by this time ceased to play any

A11

significant role in mediating

WAH KIU YAT PO

報日僑華

1好隔朵上英

老但跂藍絲偷

色再,在鷲類化滎

十時他整個的的

,做得女腿期

的對就一眼人光婚大偶蛋

· 在息了做病度慰後

如此德腐化的汽車大,甜的嗟好。 「門狂潮」一樣,演個的鑊,來維持他演講台,多,然後他和意字,和可做女的新英 將期中;由於慧女李飩一造愛。 地位确拱高,收入並不 的拍片 - 包括在银两*

夏天星哥哥說的拉米,瑞瑞士精 羅烈助郭南宏

六届亦連任,衆望所

,此外主席,依然是

包月

電,會務主任· 旭絕,財務主任照著是 梁枫,新上任副主席朱

宣傳「太極元功」執行委員師生,黃揚中

|英的戲劇有巨大食默的 爲了荷里活片, ,是應該有鈍的 - 不過, 人,肯放過機一個言術,而將近七十歲的維爾 會好奇的問,爲什麽對「「來自巴西的人」,

好色的老嘅物?

林亞珍歌唱比賽 明午舉行初賽

芳芳親臨主持

播完,並將於下旬推,她的健康日恢復 * 的新片「林甄珍」已拍了不少。但經來調 燕芳芳自賨主演 院,出院後消 出公映芳芳爲配合骸竦蕉芳芳透露,她的想

唱片公司聯合舉辦「林

化在黨主角顯行

竟揭 为拧髒曲初

秀秀主殊假並條裝 不 AI

蛋白片內 珍有的 綠作排五

一映茄的。,但寶林。始恢

在消

南港了時

與連

該期部 卫强 忙工

,楊患--

出席招待會份屬首次 强會-今次郭南宏邀也。《徐】 ,述自己的影片也懶得 騰,是多年來的心願執行委员,另選出後補

士

喜愛,有機會再在泰國,金溪,瑞區,羅烈, ,昨午出席記者招待會, 宏宜傳「太極元功」,羅烈對凼云寵物都非常 汪團嵩,周關東,桑供 烈昨日鏧助郭南 元,爲葒烈題鋒,所以 明,黃楓,何冠科,

何公司或任影片空的一頭「長臂類」的來敦,,共十六名當選爲本届 跳烈表示他從來不替任辦理正式中收冇帶來菇邦,程文燎,高謙|

宣傳活動,由於燕南 .女主角黨南希來港協助 -辦理台灣出手續 安

梅元功一公映時滋片 ,郭南宏房來在「太

一也是破了多年來的規例

·每天一萬港幣,現緻至

一萬五千『元。

娄七人,核數師二天

·據主席示自由

·盛强廍云。(徐) 人數每年過,會務日 員一百八十餘人在内

張雷透露婚訊

協利公司昨午試映 百萬之作,張雷則說他 月中旅行年尾注册

在描述豪門讓態的「基門狂補」中,秦士竊 ̇羅烈至今惠惠不忘, 帶,另一導演張森皮女“作得好。 ㆹ返港由漁長處沒收, 澎山劉國誠及何柏光列第二期說全蠹大家會

·年前羅烈由泰國卿 朱二牛及主角張傲,關的,聯導外武術指導的 張供昨試片時又透

與利化竟然和如斯夫運露絲同床共舍。

申請領國也秘法得償所 出席,變了全男班會見 諾了他的婚訊,他定本

幾成動物園。一.

狗一

頤啬物

「」公映之後,便和女朋

協利昨試片招待記者 ,時間已來不及終於取

滿好黄来!

·鬱司龙

international disputes.

Great-power cooperation in

checking aggression was no

longer maintained, when each

of the Western Powers was

busy: at: internal

reconstruction after the Great Depression of 1929-30

In early 1932, some Japanese haval men, Jealou: of the spectacular euccess of the Kwantung Army in: Manchuria, opened.a second front of aggression at Shanghai。 The Kwantung Army, one the other hand, created a Manchukuo in

Manchuria. The KMT inflexibly continued its appeal to the League of Nations, the League 'a investigation (the so-called Lytton Commission) was "painfully/slow, and Japanese occupation of Manchuria was. complete. Meanwhile, the CCP declared war on the. Japanese (without militarily engaging them because its base was in South China) and succeeded in riping much patriotic sympathy? from among Chinese nationalists. Indeed, nationalist opinion swung progressively towards a firmer policy towards Japan open aggression in China,

The KMT's policy was- increasingly viewed with disapproval. Chiang Kai

shek found himself confronted with two choices: either continued practice of his whome pacification. before. external national defence": policy at the expense of angering and alienating Chinese nationalist

opinion, or abandonment of the ypolicy to be replaced by common efforts with the. CCP against Japan. The. Sian Incident in late 1936 saw him change for the latter course. The setting was thus laid for a unified Chinese foreigi policy: nationwide resistance against ̇further Japanese aggression.

Such further aggression, in the eyes of the Chinese, come with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident (or the China Incident) on July 7, 1937, when conflicta between Chinese and Japanese troops broke out near Peking. KMT and CCP stood firm against Japan. The Japanese did not intend any retreat, diplomatic or military. And China actively and militarily took up arms against Japanese encroachment,

The

新四

日贛百糖

In retrospect, one

the changing Chinese

sees

policies.towards Japanese. encroachment in the period, from one:ef cowardly submittion to one of active resistance backed by the rising force of Chinese nationalism. - In turn, it was the Japanese encroachment. that gave rise to and.... strengthened the increasingly militant and anti-Japanese

·Chinese nationalism.. The ead result was the outbreak: of the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945).

i. Discuss the factors which favoured Japants: economic recovery during the Occupation Period.

The Japanese surrender in 1945 was not only. political but economic in nature as well. The economy, the lay in ruins, The country. after long years of war with China and then with the economic giant the US, was exhausted

Inland transportation had

and

all but collapsed. Industry. had been cut down to 1/5 of its previous potential. Mad inflation, on the other: hand, reduced the value of the yen (Japanese currency) to 1/300th of its prewar level. Yet recovery was both quick and spectacular. By 1968, Japan had reached the third place among the world's most indústrialized

powers.

Reasons for this miracle were varied. They. were of two categories: one internal, concerning in large degree Japan's own potential; the ether external,connected with

favourable international circumstances.

One must not, for instance, overlook the factor of political `stability.. SCAP did not engineer revolutionary: changes that violently shook the Japanese political structure.. The Emperor System remained, though the government was democratized. Though militarist elements were purged, government personnel: remained. Consequently, there was a general continuity of political:leaderabip, experienced and efficient, under which economic

developments could orderly take place,

The Pacific War did not destroy the economic and industrial potential of

Just as war-time. Japan. Japan's totalitarian rulé was far from complete, the two atomic bomba paradoxical-

五期星

日二月六年八七九一曆公年七十六國民華中

一

戰樂事的問題,最快接飕的觀衆而答中者可得現金獎一千元。 項家庭假案電話遊費,遊戲辦法非常簡出,在節目進行中,由本分衚員詢問有關當晚攒映列强受到 家庭殿衆電話遊:六月四日至四日番映列强争瑷戰期間,在場賽事結束時事

「

↓

【

間在翡公開抽獎。 競猜四强觀衆來信參加最後四强的融伍,由六月一日開始收件至六月十八日截止。脫治 千元,猶中者將於世界盃期 四強遊戲第一名現金獎五千元,第二名現金獎三千元,第三名現金獎

.港九電影到自由

|獎

·欲參加傅話遊戲的醌案,薛快抗癌刊登在香港電視的光禇及來信參加。 ∴:猪耳:歡迎翡翠台及明珠台的觀衆來選本屆世界盃盟主,截止收信日期爲六月十八十五週年會員大會,並

·猜中佰件將在冠軍爭籍觀賽事結束後在翡翠台公開抽獎,幸運得獎案可獨得港幣一萬元現金:員會職員大會,選 一總會,昨日下午三時假 化五屆朝委外,穆加 並討願提案,出席者除 堪者會員數百名,場面

來會務-財務概况外, 淡大會餘報告一年

第二十六彤執行委員會

選舉第二十六屆執行委

: 九龍華淸樓舉行第11

爲了維持勳爵塲面

羅蘭士奧利花銀幕爬灰

從十五歲在舞台上

但眞正的原因,可能是 【運開始,羅蘭士奥利化 角色,都是表演藝術。 他在舞台演餓及担任耎明星,所以,他要維持 反串「劉怿記」的基德 正經的答,不論演什麽投資又不獲利且虧損, 但他一輩子是演員不是一踩,情况熱烈。但 謝爾士也許會一次,英國的秘旗 - 航所作的 爲演片爭取不少离利。 及會員數百分別參加投

教養他們,讓他們上私 同行可敬的,因爲館 叽,黄也白,李生等 家學校,那並不是小餅,若有主席亲月娟,副 主

來和年沓女演員鐘巍體

·雖無安也極驚人。後 薇結婚‧生了兩個孩子

常精神失常,肺病, .‘羅蘭士是很受英國斌,黃握中, 席梁城,及金漢,當

·第十五屆執委出席

一

,

̇票及帆

「演過正人君了就拍電影,開國國家團的團長時,勳爵的場面,便得雄,新六属主席,今次第

由他高團演雞

選結果寳月娟

投、萃霋主席

ly saved

Japanese society

爆委從二假出

from long drawn fighting. with and large-scale devastation by the Allies. As a resuit, favourable determinants of economic growth were left unimpaired in post-war Japan, There were universal literacy, high levels of government

efficiency, advanced levels- of technological skill, B akilled labour forces a well-integrated structure of economic activities, ar a well-developed banking. Bystem -- all of which were results of long years of Japanese modernization. In society, the ethics of successful modernization persisted. They were, indeed, not what physical devastation of war could eradicate. Japanese people retained their strong sense of social and political/ discipline. Traditional socio-political organization strengthened social cohesion.. Group-oriented living made industrial labour particularly efficient. The Japanese people had strong habita of hardwork. Just as they were long used to struggling. against natural disasters like typhoons and earth- quakes, they turew then themselves with great determination and confidence into the work

·of restoring the country after the Pacific War.

In some respects, the Pacific War was a blessing By placing the guilt of war on the pre-war and warw time militarists, the Japanese "enjoyed a paychological relief and regained confidence in themselves. Having: unsuccessfully built an empire by force, Japan realized her only hope of national greatness laid. in economic expansion- Worn-out industrial machinery made room for replacement of the most up-to-date and modern industrial equipment. SCAP's demilitarization。 on the other hand, made it unnecessary for Japan to bear the heavy burden of large military spending; the country could thus

concentrate its expediture on economic promotion..

post-

Occupation reforms were in many ways instrumental in hastening' Japan's war economic recovery. The land reform, for example, abolished absentee landlord- ism and greatly reduced..

The resultant a tenancy.

「世界盃」進行期間

包括有家宾艱衆钴話遊慨-競猜四强,般𨧀冠軍臟等遊戲。 無綫發爆在世界盃進行期間 - 除以最快的時間播映各場铵彩賽事外,並學辦一串的銅獎遊戲

無線擧辦鉅獎遊戲

辦法簡單得獎容易

各種遊戲參加游法如下:

選改會劇影由自

席主聯蟬娟月童

agriculatural prosperity. effectively remedied the

pre-war situation of

agrarian: erisis, which,

one must remember, contribute ed to the rise of militarism. Rural tension was eased. The base of healthy industrial development was thereby laid.

Originallyi. Japan had to pay large-sums of reparation to the Allied. nations, and the Japanese. zaihatsu were to be diseolved.

After 1947, however, both these plans/ were dropped: the remaining large amounts of reparations were allowed to discontinue by SCAP, and zaibatus dissolution

then was

I was halted. the extent till. What might obstruct economic. recovery were thus dismissed in the end,

In fact, American contributions to Japan's economic recovery were. great. Large shipments of aid were sent to Japan in the early years of the Occupation. On the other hand, modern technical know-how from the US waa available to the Japanese when American and Japanese firms made hundreds of commercial agreements with each other. There was, besides, an immense flaw of American credit to capital-hungry Japan, largely in the form of bánk. loads. The Dodge Missiony. which the US sent to Japan in 1949, succeeded in blancing the Japanese budget and checking. inflation in the Japanese

economy. All this created

a sound base and great atimulus for economic

recovery.

Lastly, the outbreak of the Korean. War speeded up Japan's economic development, American v demand for Japanese goods. and services increased tremendously,

At a time when export trade was still. quite weak, such American procurement expediture” a after 1952 enabled the Japanese to re-equip her. industries. After the end of the Korean War, there followed. a world · investment boom, World demand for Japanese goods, especially Japanese ships, was large. Since then, the Japanese economy could balance ita imports and exports, and economic recovery was achieved,'

to be continued