1977-04-09 — Page 19

六期星 ®

日九月四年七七九一曆公年六十六國民華中

落冷見未課晨早昨

湧洶勢奔怒月星新 俗不見仍風雄都拔

26

郭日僑華

,對手並非太强。..

動之底,今個路程

·分的跡象,顯出是有

「橫而独,走勢已現不俗

·馬泗火蟻巴足,有他

性-卅秒-八秒拍 新星月翾铡洲缽中

一,報導以供參考。 夢,現將各响操情况 不少,但有賽程者則不

昨早課 - 出試用

一匹火旺盛,近

謝狀態在橫族中,表現」,卅三秒 四、組龍 一路

亦見不俗,今闾路合,一路不群,但無意進取

樂碰而試,常快

一作冷脚发特。.

姊好。 | 必再爭,有分類僕姿|- 砬以過儈 - 最多只能

04喱,廿七秒三·廿六 那二秒,廿八秒,馬身

拔都地凤陈于金試試嗎,

1哩,只透

菠味食堂卡然賽併合班二一組次 期可齋開合路龍威

蕘炳·

WAH KIU YAT PO

心動聽見不俗,但比患,仍未十足,鴻有日數之併可

馬時則稍有不如,馬

術後狀態稍見反覆,今凡略作冷位准符。

口最多只能作冷配准待

·必飛馬彼得與實品

賽期

而歸,復活節奏周 外,沈宸的威力足在財報捷 使整個局面有所改觀,如無意 宜心馬神豹旗席夫鍪戰關係 :一二年合併賽大組,由於

藥膳

鏡 萬

尤以上國于二公尺中短途,在 威龍近期表現次比次好

但也

:自此賽後,過來威備戰

* 拋出冷脚·慟鋒態 - 當有留意必要。. 不俗,近期蚝有搬動黨式操米,已有極佳勇態合併產,我和阿以大門姿態首開來泄底利門 飛走來稍有起色,馬質極強,近期火煎魚方八左右的蛋費支持,如無意外,这組一二班胖 玉秒 - ㄝ七秒,內欄必 力特強,馬匹藝門市場逐漸的一類,有前有後而又有一分四十秒 台東尼拍跳大化郎,卅日效,但力度則-

沛,其速度挥,今番摸定上陣,目前狀態聽信是上

·百戰雄師潘納與大一秒·出九秒]-

「方式完成半喔,卅四秒不難,皖能在初出一役,老中距離途程在紀錄時, - 卅四秒四 - 馬匹火氣,速下簋頭馬不够半個馬位 : 可見中距離途最合 依我使于老三脚跳依然積極非常,君動態當有再辨意面,此馬

「經常保持在水準之上,

見有力,馬身梨

食力-

盈,今官出爭舘 波士僑號一圈,卅秒,一七四,百戰地篩出脚|毛色亦見油刹,近期顯

育教經馬質三第張五第日

-廿月二年巳丁

老

先

馬敏

春水

先聲演出太離譜

水落石出應詳查

再出鉅彩。 微,此賽認易贏出,可是跑第二的是冷馬「我 一道,可以說此爲不遭跑沙地。我們唯有以 崔再石掀到底是不是會跑沙地,「首靚」與戬叭

上週三的第四塲新馬B珌一四OC公众, 又是大熟門「一路烈」倒到連三甲都稀不到

·周」。(蔥),於是乎康派彩八百餘元

頭。

彈力甚頭,當有偏谷 象,今次出戰,仍有瞄

「但從勁力來看,則馬匹

卅三秒[卅一秒] 二,骨九秒二,招韞

木瓜李漢明試太化

,雖然稍有團的感覺,

·四火氣十足,走勢洶泱

,卅秒,廿六秒四, ∵騰薘何試

一著健康好轉,當有 格一戰,但機會用未可

廎鬥尾易勝+熱門客抖一口氣。 算未出大冷Q,一吉祥」由小葉戰略成功-留期已見成熟,力度亦強 第五場「古」與「鋅」來,黃,馬匹走勢,近

第六場大熱門 福勝」跑第三

故查一贯水落石出,可惜「先聖」不能講話亭, 哥,對這一件事如何解釋,想來執法終決,應 忽然會如此贊成,「神出鬼沒」的澳洲帮大阿 記者窒塞、掩盡光芒,「先.」在:星期中, 先聲」看好,却不料爲斑树洲大勝一伙,弄得 不摧沙地。不料其爲榭尼隘了我們一大默!进一次人無一個對 一塲「威勝高」大勝,痛尼與「先聲」輸了二十多個用位,我們以爲

·尾蟻我們馬評人協會的「先除」,演出與上賽大大媵誥,上賽尾 說!少乎一类-照計專心一致再求多場頭馬以慰一老實了。 一、加利俾人「柴」剄等,未婚女已戒法國,且发小雄今後是不是其腱 「門」「好樂意!興『聯合之星」做成灬0i 的一匹。

老

敏

,三熱,一度不過,是有力出冷

www

華僑馬經

老吉 編

新比利質高力足再爆

1977中學會考試題預習專欄

明德社主編

黎仲豪。

(十二) 李婉儺

28.

地理

GBOGRAPHY(22)

Hong Kong and Japan are now important industrial countries in Asia. Both of them experienced rapid indus- trial growth in the last 25 years. A comparison and contrast of the advantages -and- disadvantages the two

countries possess can be made as follows

ADVANTAGES$

1. Historial Factors

In Hong Kong, industrial development was a totally new phase of economy emerged in the city since 1949. . The tara was chiefly "benefited' by the political changes in the surrounding areas. Ben fore 1949, the economy of Hong Kong. mainly reied en entrepo出

in which, goods from nd to China, composed, the

sector. But the anges in China herself and

embargo on trade with

na imposed by the western. ntries during the Korean Warhod:Ked to a dramatio decrease in the import-expor trade with China. It was becoming obvious that the coron could no longer rely on entrepot trade and had to develop a new type of produe- šive activity to support the

The growing population. solution turned out to be Industrialization.

The oase in Japan is

ithou rapid industrial growth is also a post-war phenomenon, tie country had lready laid the basis for Industrialistien before the Second World War. This historical heritage, which meant also secumulation of technical experience, of course promised the country a good start in industrialisation. Yet, the wars in Korea and Indo-Chins have also helped a Vlot because the U.8.A. govern- ment bought cheaper amuuhi tíon and other requirement from: Japan .

2. Supply of Power Resources

Both Hong Kong" and "Japan

are relatively poor in the supply of power resources

In Hong Kong, no coal or petroleum is found, and there is no swift-flowing and large river to produce H.E.P.. Fortunately, the problem can be easily alleviated by its being a mate focum in

the world, Adequate coal, petroleum and natural gas are supplied by ocean transport,

for industrial development,

In Japan, the stock of energy resouroes is also in a large measure meagre.

Among the three common fazns of power resouces, H.H.P.. is the most promising. For coal, the F GSORTOS are limited and are mostly poor in quality. Petroleum appplies are insuf- ficient to meet the incregsing demand. Thus Japan has të rely considerably on the importation of power resouros on other countries, especially oil from Hiddle East.

3. Supply of Raw Materials

Similar to the mpply of

resources, Hong Kong produces scarcely any signi– ficient quantity of raw

How materials for industry. ever, contributed by her good harbour and well-equiped facilities for distant oceanie transport, importation of: raw materials from Mainland China sa well as other countries is easy.

Japan is also seriously

apan is al short of industrial raw materials, but this does not cause great difficulty in industrial development too. As it is not far from other Asiatia countries which are always good raw material suppliers, raw materials can be easily obtained, e.g rubber and tim from Malaysia, cotton from India and Pekin tax.

Transportation System

The Victoria Harbour is perhaps the greatest physical

endowment of Hong Kong, It is an excellent natural harbourı the water is deep, it is well- sheltered on all sides, with small tidal range and is well. facilitated. Such a good harbour, together with the up-to-date con-... tainer cargo servioss its

ituation in the world main'

routes; its freedom from import

duties on most goods and its

efficient marins police, all

have helped

a let in alleviating

They

many of the problems. render easy importation of raw materials and exportation of finished products, Interna) transport is also congeniest. Linking up the industrial sectors on both sides of the harbour, ferry boats are in regular services. For land transport, main roads, fly-overs, tunnels are constructed.

Transportation in Japan is excellent too. Despite the hilly nature of the country, roads are constructed along the coast to link up the indus➡. trial regions. Her cheap oceanic transport also facilites, the importa of raw materials a nd power and the exports of manu- factured goods.

5. Supply of labour

The early industrial dever lopment of Hong Kong was £favour- ed" by the spectacular influx of refugees' form Mainland China. The dense population provides sufficient labour, both skilful and unskilful,

In Japan, people are mostly. concentrated in great cities A such as Tokyo, Osaka and. Nagoya, The large population of these cities also provide a large reservoir of labour to work in the factories. Besides, due to the early start of industriali- sation, the labour force in Japan is quite skilful and is well-known for imitation.

7

6. Capital

Capital is sufficient in Hong Kong for the development of industry. It is partly due to the large amount of capital which was carried down from China by the immigrante. Besides, the; political atatibility of Houg Kong ite relatively low income and profit taxes and its cheap and abundant labour also attract a lot of foreigh capital to flow into the colony.

is abundant in The successful Japan, too. birth contral in the country han slowered the population growth rate and reduce family size, thos a large portion of household income can be reserved as savings and is encouraged to invest in

Financial the industrial sector. aid from the U.S.A, has been

a drive of the post-war industri-

Nore-

al growth of Japan, too.

over, large amount of foreign

capital is also oḥatined ar

attracted by her cheap and

分唱

·akilful Labour.

7. Markes

∴The dense population. I Hong Kong forms a very good local market. For the external market, Hong Kong goods are generally. welcome by other countries and are popular because of top-clas quality and competitive prices. In spite of the quotas set up by the U.K. and U.S.A. etc., Hong Kong still finds large external markets in other countries, such as those in South America, Africa, Biddle East and 8.8. Asías Besides, being a member of the British Comodwealth, Hong Kong enjoys-British Commonwealth Freference.

Large market is also aval lable in Japan, both external -ly and internally. Her dense population with high consumption power forma good internal market. The developing countries in: asia form favourable foreigh markets for he Japanese manufac- tured goods. Besides, her cheap goods easily find large markets in North America and other courtrius as well.

8. Government Efforts and En-

couragement

At the same time, govern- ment of both the two countries have done much in encourag: ing. manuïacturing. In Hong Kong, lands were allocated For the development of industrial satel-

theply. lite townò,

and the system W&B government also participates in the various trade fairs to introduce the goods of HONg Kong to other countries.

In Japan, vast amount of surplus in the national income has been ploughed back in the development of public utilit- ies, such as in the construc- tion of highways and railways harbour facilities and water supply projecte, which have. in turn, induced development of privat enterprises in greate strides.

DISADVANTAGES :

However, there are also unfavourable factors which the two countries have to face. Among them, the most important ones aret:

1. Limited Industrial Land

Supply n

Both Hong Kong and Japan suffer from limited industrial Land supply because of their

hilly natures. In Hong Kong in order to solve the problem, the government has been trying her best to provide new land, mainly by Levelling the hille and reclamation. Similar works are done in Japan too.

2. Shortage of Raw Materials

and Power Resources,

Although the shortage of raw materials and: power. resources for industrial growth can be offset by the convenience in transportation as discussed before, however, this cannot cat the problem to the root. Too much depen- deney on other countries is nevertheless not secure at all, such as the present energy orisiz certainly given a heavy blow upon their development:

QUESTION FOR NEXT WEEK:

"Study the figures given

ow of a 5.5. Asian country.

the problems of ition that fac

many of the countries Asia tod

A. POPULATION

Total Population 40,000,000

Birth Bata

Death Hate

B, OCCUPATION -

15%0:

(5 of total working pop.

Farmers

75%

Fishermen |

10%

Industrial Work-

Unemployed)

10%

C. LAND USE

(5 of total area)

Cultivated

20%

Woodland

Industrial

Fish ponds

Fallow or abandoned 20%

Discuss the problems deriyed from overpopulation in these countries and suggest solutions to solve these

· problems.

科分、新財務報

七時,被神之

•EL). 新聞簡報-〔接積吓 ,風吓,問吓,卅分, 二時,新開高

『週末舞會。

#1-#ZEV:

四十五分,(新聞天地

·三時,新聞簡報,一分,新聞簡報(磺

ME⚫

開十寒十仙为

十四 褫 分。

--BUT FOR

-五分,賽馬排位報導、簡報,《空中供

九時,粵曲,四十|空中俱樂部,卅分,新避宋會。

俱新

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,卅分,我創傑唱。 四時,新聞報, 分,新聞關報,《鏡花 八唓,「小甜無險

....

四

四時與

笑興你亲位曲

告

闵唱魁導

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空分

俱新 空港

樂聞中

部淇新

三十一年,新聞簡擊點長片。

荔片 長

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,老三,

五時,新聞窝報:簡報, 法會十時,杜威莎興林

新空障

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身

√

逐結

十九集 八七

時時衝時時

分期

Be

抗。

繼報:

十分

分分

磅養台

十片集冊,第一

十,九源預八啦,七球隊

第二 播時

四的 狗公里 告五狗公重分分落而分分

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【司,卅十狗遇 ,詢逸。。

力乾時就“小。 球,代國場時球專 寶四曲,歌曲代推拿

痛,代分展時活

無 粵時曲·甘代興

民曲代,即露曲你

變本。

天,曲卅日。

1卅分、新聞及天氣

飛除 小燕

一天一 我片

綠邨電台

1片

獲珪——蟀備片,時 片時

一時,午開新聞,

山間

新甲告

老闆

化四溝,分碗饔

重詢初 口場 澳天· 寵狗七節天赋狗六五L及公步三二。韓漁一天十

亲 鬥氣時及公時 目翁及公時逐時換 可站時時

缫韜

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. 八恃四十五分

#

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十二時二分,生物

''{拧偷得乎生牛湖 省報告,四十五分,

閒。

知連

一日 七時搭馬五镄 卅氣時攤,告時 長氣,時一

一新店

新時

一時隔日,好世新 天新光 簡好新時分 馬報在業

新聞心機聞 氣開~報時開光,隨地區漢一張與 防 早新棟料

光餸。天辣 况输本橋線報 長甜

**粉聞 甜報心開

榮謎B 的的

邀聞甜麵、早天暴報

網配風一轉在,一簡心,

批評C简椰

時間

閒閒

友酵老天

老道

友蘭

十~一新爛十閒,朝天此一,記報八 記報

·續時人新年蹄人新年特。

新聞防人新間蘭人新

得。得

天新手新洋新

偷報 欺街

奉新

得,偷縮

「一時,新聞窃報,

分世致

洑用

·全三分二

申時 球雞赚

開卅

斑,大片竟

1

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13十時」,卅分 '「K

」,五分,「少年十五

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盃足球大賽」。

一站,一Î子山下

無綫明珠台

.二「THE

ADVENTURES OF

六時十五分,新

」,五十五分,一小小

ALBERT C

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長片:火里探涛記。

三時十五分英带

「秘色世界」。 客至上」片集,五十分 八時四十五分,

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