1973-05-16 — Page 24

1973英文中學會考試題預習專欄

DFG 2 X HIME N

The velocity of sound in air is 330 m/s in a certain gas

真四第張六第日四十月四年丑癸展夏

WAH KIU YAT PO

郭日僑單

at S.T.P. If the pressure is doubled but the temperature

(ET)

「 中文中學會考試題預習專欄 中國歷史科(十九)、留一民·

1978

三期星 日六十月五年三七九一腊公年二十六國民華中

中文中學會考試題預習專欄

1978

預習題答案

英文科

S. 3302 m/s

P. 81°0

R. 627°C

T. 60000

ભા.

甲部:選擇題一淸處:

The answers to last week's first

exercise are as

to

b

in

a

to

物理科

(接第六張第一頁:

·900°0 354°0

28. A munsen flame supplies heat

at a rate of 2 x 105 J/min.

If it takes 2.1 min. to raise 10 kg of a liquid through 1000 What is the S.H. of the liquid? ⠀

x 10 J/kg/°K

X 103 J/kg/°K

103

J/kg/°K

S. 103 J/kg/K

1 J/kg/°K

29. 0.5 kg of a metal at 10000 1 dropped in a calorimeter (water equivalent 0.05 kg) containing 0.15 kg of water at 1590. If the final temper- ature is 2000, the S.H. of metal is

• 105 J/kg/°C

210 J/kg/°C

R/ 72.5 J/kg/c

5.

128. J/kg/°0

T. 145 J/kg/°C

30. The rate of evaporation of

liquid does not depend on

":

surface area exposed. Q.,boiling point of liquid. R. temperature of the liquid. S. volume of liquid.

T. wind or air current blowing

across the liquid surface.

In a Regnault hygrometer, the thermometer dipped into ether gives a reading of 9°C when mist begins to appear on the silver thimble while the other thermometer reads 20°C. What is the R.H. of the air? Given that the S.V.P. of

90 and 20° are 9 mm. water at and 18 mm. of Hg respectively?

A. 45%

C. 90%

Q. 50% D. 100%

E. cannot be determined because

the dew point is not known.

certain gas engine has an output of 5 KW and an efficien -oy of 25% What is the volume of the gas required per hour if the calorific value of the gas is

3.6 x 10 /cu.m. ?

C. 1.0

E. 4.0

remains constant, what is the. velocity of sound?

F. 330 m/s

165 m/s 165√2 m/s

37. It is a usual

Q. 660 m/s

strike a fork practise not

hammer because.

by a metal.

(i) it may break the fork

(ii) the fork may be forced to

vibrate at a frequency

different from its original frequency.

(iii) the hammer also gives out a

note, hence interfering

R.

the note given by the fork

Q. (11)

(1)

(111)

S. (1) & (ii)

T. (1) (11) (iii)

1211) (111).

38. A note of frequency f is the

lower octave of a second note. What is the frequency of the note which divides the octave into 2 equal intervals?

√2f

39. What is the ratio of

frequencies of the

tone emitted from a

pipe a half-open

and an

open pipe(of the same length)? Neglect end-corrections.

40. Two identical wires have

fundamental frequencies of vibration 400 hz. If the

tension in one of the wire is increased by 2% and both wires.

are plucked, what is the fre- quency of beats?.

R.

T. 6

Solution to exercise 9.

Mass per unit length of the wire

ds

kg/m when the string. 1.000

is shortened, the beat frequen- cy increases. This implies

that the frequency of the note emitted by the string is great- er than that emitted by the fork.

x 0.28

100

200

frequency of the fork 249 hz.

- 2.0 m3

Neglect end correction.

Which of the following gives the best answer? Radiant energy is

A. emitted by hot bodies

B. emitted by cold bodies.

O. absorbed by hot bodies

D. absorbed by cold bodies E. emitted and absorbed simult-

aneously by hot bodies and cold bodie

An electromagnetic wave has a wavelength of 2 x 10-2 m To which region of the spect- rum does it belong?

A. radiowave

B. infra-red radiation

C. visible light

D. ultra-violet radiation

E. X-rays.

35. Which of the following is

wrong?

Wave

Emitter

radiowave trans-

Velocity of sound at 10°C is

V

FA

563 x 4 x 15 cm/s. 337.8 m/s

At 0°C, the velocity of sound ie

337.8

- 331.8 m/s.

3. Velocity of sound in air

20°C is

#331

355.8 m/s.

at

Let I be the length of the tube.

Then

256(21 + 2 x 405)

355.8

62.5 cm.

Detector

photocell

mitter

B. I.R.

0. visible

Light

human body flame

thermo- pile

human eye

5.25

D. U.V.

quartz lamp

fluoresc- ing screen

E. -ray

cobalt- Geiger

-60-

counter

98

·E

乙部!問答題——滴胡

(MZIIDER

• 答(一)衖宗(1610-1695),浙江餘姚人,號菜洲學者稱他爲 梨洲先生。他主張多讓響,以經史篇根基,以病理之變化 :,進而尋求經世致用之學間。没有明夷行動錄明儒李案

機。

(二)顧炎武(1613—1682)江蘇崑山人,號李林,但卻等林先 生。他反對未明理學心性之說,並力排入受之喔。主張」

「博學於文,行已有恥」爲做人治學之力針。當有天下郡國

利病餐、日知錄等壓。

(3)主丸芝(1619-1692),入船山武 船山 先生。他反對王守仁的學說,韶爲「行可知,而知不可 發行。」警有覆滂躍誼、朱論等獎。

(四)顏元(1639-1722),值為博野人,號習劑。他反對宋元

̇需者皆習靜之主張,而以否助代之。他說:「身無事幹,

事去转;心無現恩·理去思。」著有存學橋,官行錄

(十)考據學在學術上的成就如何?對後世有何影响?就分別言之。

答:(一)考據學之成就;

清代考據學,以乾票最盛,尤爲後世藉題。蓋考缺之治 學方法:若重辨盤去妄:求取證實,務求存翼,澂稱當 科學精神之治學方法,對古題之整理,學術之探求,貢 偢不少

1.自考據學一出,學風一變:整一反宋明理學末流空之

裝,轉而帶重實事求是。

2.對古籍作一番軍新弊理:古籍有存疑者,均重新考證,

尤其鈎輯佚方面,下一番工夫,使後人得知古學部:

三導・語学 雅・孟子均風作新で (僅禮記、易經除外)。此外對風女、音、史學、與 地事方面的研究,也有很大成就。

由於考據軍的興起,對後世學者在治方面有一定的影 響。李他們敢於懷疑及追究抵,再不受成親獲法的約束 了凡解新立說,務必憑著證響。測之說,曲解之詞

分述如下:

略述清剪之中央及地方官制。 答:清代官制,多驥明制, (二)中央骨制

二甲、內閣,初憶內閣大學十四人(包括交割、武英、女淵、東

大學士)。掌批客察章及撰擬蛮說等。後艾常設協辦大學士 二人,滿漢常位各半。

乙、軍場處:不全國機密實務,僅軍場大臣,其權力較大學士篇

大,有如宰相。

六部:沿襲各朝之體制,即克、體、兵、戒、工六部, 各部設尙實及侍郎,對各省政務有裝概及批駁之權,但不能 直接向地方政府發佈命令。

1. 都察院(敏右都御史及左副都御史,掌監寨。

2.理察院:(中瀾以後改外務部)設尙書,掌理外業事務。

: 3.翰林踹:設掌院學士及侍宴,掌編性與蔌。

)地方官制

·普通行政區:將全國劃分為十八行者,省設巡撫,二省或三 畬則設臺。下則爲道,府、縣。各款道員、知府知縣。 分享各地民政。

乙、特別行政區:

1.順天府,攀附近地區,

2.李天、吉林、黑龍江特別區,設將軍之

3.內豪、曹海、新疆、西藏特別區,辦中大臣游之。

2)潤遠至乾蟻晚年之後,何以有中表之象?只言其饭。

答:清初,不論交治,武功均盛。但還至乾睡晚年之後,國迅漸

養,究其因約有下列各大點:

1.王宝及吏治自渐变化:乾隆好大喜功,十次用兵,六大開巡 ,已耗費不少。加上王宝大臣趨奢侈,於是貪污之風,隱 淨整個王堂,尤以和珅當相,貪污斂財,其觉可敵國者。 「漁蹤、道光兩朝,明知歐輛之弊端,不但不欲改革,反而實 唘更深,自是政風日康,吏治日養

2.八旋搽售,已不如前:八族綠營本是滿州嫡系軍隊,很有作 ∵∵戰能力,但入關之機,並謀事樂,以往籟勇善戰之風,已不

(提存,故暴以降,八放綠營已全無作職能力

3.人口激明,民間經濟日確:淋清入關時,入口常不及一億,然 但铿熊、雍、斷三朝的养平,人口過急劇場加,嘉慶之時已 達四萬萬。政府不可開墾荒地鼓纍從寧業績,或發展工業 ・,但政府卻不此圈,隨他們自生自滅,民開經濟那得不困。 4.滿族抗日環,清空牽制很大:滿清以異族入主中原,漢 民多已不滿,時起反抗。深更嘉道网退,淡象漸露,漢人起 軍起組秘衰紙織,如白運潑、天地會及太平天國時,相機起 華,這些民族意識活動,使赠魢展基推動

中國歷史科預習題

1.揚堅果何帝而有天下

CA

CODER

B

(E)

下列何者筋確文帝之交治政績:

1.裝肉節儉:

2.监秀才科

3.投八股文

4.設獎倉:

5.設五經博士

(A)(1) (2)

(B)888

C) (2) (4) (5) (D

(E) (1) (8) (5)

3.隋之建設,其中有豐羽都。該兩都是

1.大興

4.北京

4.下列何項鐡隋 1.椒林至常河

3.太行照拌州

2.汴京

5.臨安

染之長城山

(A)(1) (2)

(C) (8) (4)

(E) (2) (4)". 5.下列個人非隤未之票?

CADE

(C)變癌機 CES PALA 6.下列何項非灣之因?

3. 洛陽

2. 武朔方

(B)(2) (4).

(D) (1) (3)

3)楊文刷

(A)大興土木,勞民傷財(B)好大喜功,勞民送征 (C)田浙江都,荒廢政(D)宦官專政,國殃民: (E)運順興起,加速其亡 7.隋文帝干陳統一天下之年份繻t

CA)公元581年: (C)公元618年 (E)公元280年 8.爆帝為個人所殺?

(A) (C)字文化及 (B) 9.隋北建之邊原爲:

(A)囚奴

Ch

BRYCE).

B

(B

10.下列運河爲隋文帝時開整的?

CAD TIER

(C)通濟编

(E)江南河

搖樂!

3)公元589年 2014

B

4. The mass of the wire is

2

1T(77) x 76 x 8.8 gm.

5.25 gm.

mass per unit length is

-0.0691 gm/cm.

0.007 kg/m.

乙部:問答題——清

(十三)清中葉(嘉漫)有哪些秘密會社的反濳活動?試扼點明之。

+ EZ

The frequency of the AC, mains is

100

f=

x 76

(0.4067) = 49.8 hz.

(十五)鴉片歌爭體、中、西封實易問題及關稅問題的看法如偡?由於彼

此不同的看法,產生何求?

(十六)南京课的是怎锁町立的?其主要內容如何?有個影響?試分时限

明之。

at

for

(H)

(I) of (h) from

·(1) or

徐有祿

The answers to last week's second exercise are as follows:

(a) The accident could not occur

if he had checked the brake of his car before going for a ride.

(b) The unfortunate man, who fell

from the tenth storey, was

caught halfway by a canopy extending from the window.

(c) If you were the director of

the department, would you do?

(d) In two more hours our car will

complete its trip round the

New Territories and the sun

will be setting by that time

(e) Every evening he visits the

theatre but never buys a ticket.

The answers to last week's third exercise are as follows:

have

Is,

does.

Was

Daes

did

(d) was

(1) Has

(h) are

(1) Have

The answers to last week's fourth exercise are as follows:

(a) Mr. Jacob, who attended a

village school in Scotland and was the author of this book, died recently.

When he saw the big fish in the stream, he sat down on a rock on the bank and tried to think of a way to catch it.

(d) Before going out, Mr. Banner

told his wife to telephone

him at the office, if he was not home by 11 o'clock.

(e) The bus conductor said to the

passengers, "Wait till the bus has stopped before you get off Combine each of the groups of ......... simple sentences following into one sentence without using AND or BUT:

(a) The fountain in Causeway Road

has been causing inconvenience It will be removed. The aim

is to ease the flow of traffic at that junction..

(b) I am glad to hear the sound of piling. It means that new buildings are being erected.

They will replace the old ones (c) At Mongkok Railway Station a

coolie bumped into, me. He was carrying a heavy load. I

ི་。་པ་

almost fell on to the rails.

(a) He will forgive you on one

condition. You must apologise You have insulted him in public.

(e) Hong Kong has traffic problems. Much has been done to solve. them. A great deal remains to be done.

Write out the c correct form of each of the verbs in brackets against the number given at the end of this passage. The first one has been done for you as an example.. Mr. Brown (1)(be) to many countries in Europe during the past few years. Last year he (2) (travel) through Italy and his train (3)(stop) at Turin. He (4) (have) two hours before his next train left, so he (5)(go) off to see the sights and (6)(have) lunch. As he (7)(walk) along the street, he (8) (see) a restau- rant and (9)(enter).

"I (10)(think) I will begin with some hot soup", he said to the waiter. "It's very cold to- day."

"Yes, it is";

", agreed the waiter, "I expect we (11) (have) some snow soon. We (12)(expect). some for the past week. Look, it (13)(begin) to fall now".

Mr. Brown then (14)(order) lunch. After he (15)(finish) his enormous meal, he said to the waiter, "Now I (16)(like) some coffee and a cigar, please", As he (17)(enjoy) his coffee and the cigar, he (18)(think) that that (19) (be) the best ten shillings' worth he (20) (have) for many a Long day. He said to himself, "I (21)(have) meals in all sorts of places, but I have never enjoyed a meal more "

has been (11)

(12)