1973-04-07 — Page 23

★教健華真三第張六第 BIÐA=#325I WAH KIU YAT PO

夏橋楼

1973英文中學會考試題預習專欄

R NA

歷史科(廿四)

History (24)

Multiple Choice General Revision Far East History:

The World Wars:

31. In the Versailles Conference; China demanded -

A. the ending of the unequal

treaties.

B. the return of Kiaochow Bay. C. the release of the Sino-

Japanese obilgation in 1915. D. the recognition of the

Tuchunate Era in China.

E. the restoration of Shantung.

32. What can be the only reason that Russia was excluded from the Washington Conference?

Russia was too weak after. her internal turmoil. B. Russia had no interest in

the Pacific...

The Powers deliberately isolated her because of her Soviet government.

D. Japan would not come to the table if Russia was present Russia refused to join on her own account.

33. What were the effects on the Far East.

A. It cased tension in the Far

East

It led to further American involvement in the Pacific Japan, realising American challenge in the Pacific, concentrated on internal development

China began to settle down and her govemment became more stable

E. The Power's relations improve

d.

34. The Era of Party Government in Japan failed and its cause might be attributed to the follow- ing facts

1. Political parties were not

well grounded and they were too subservient to the

oligarchy.

2. The Meiji Constitution itself was designed to protect the imperial inter pretation of government Political parties were controlled by the capitali- st and landed radical Labour and radical movement -s frightened the forces of representative government

The growing autonomy of the Army was a great obstacle to the practice of liberal- ism.

3 only

2, and 3 only 2, 3, and 5 only

D. 1, 3, and 4 only

all of the above

What led to Japanese attack

on Manchuria?

A. The murder of Nakamure is

Inner Mongolia.

B. The building of railways in Manchuria which completed with the Japanese railways. The Japanese accusation that China had been responsible for blowing up part of her south Manchurian Railway. The reluctance of the Nanking government in ceding Manchur ia to Japan.

E. The popular demand at home.

36. Which of the following were immediate reactions to Japanese aggression in Manchuria?

1. China boycotted Japanese

goods.

China appealed to the league of Nations.

3. Japan invaded the Tientsin-

Peiping area.

4. The Wakatsuki-Shidehara

cabient fall.

5. America declared her

Stimson Non-Recognition,

A. 1, 3, and 4 only

B. 1 and 2 only

0.

1, 2, 4 only

D. 1, 3, 5 only

all of the above

NEFERENCE LIBRARY

- 7 APR 1973.

A-7

37. What was the League's respon se to the Manchurian crisis?

A. The League immediately order

ed Japanese withdrawal

B. The League appealed to the

other League Nations for an embargo on Japanese goods. The League appointed a

commission under Earl Lytton,

to investigate into the issue

D. The League expelled Japan out

of the organization.

E. The League recognized Menchur

-ia to be Japanese sphere of influence

38. Which of the following state- ment about the Manchukuo is not true?

A. It was proclaimed in February

1932.

B. It was an independent re-

public under Japanese dominat -ion.

It was put under the regency of Henry Pu-I, the exchange Emperor.

D. The real ruler was the

Commander-in-Chief of Kwang-

tung:

E. It was first recognised by

Germany.

39. What did the Lytton Report of the League recommend?

A. Non-recognition of Manchukuo B. Manchuria should remain under

China sovereignty.

Manchuria should be self- goveming.

D. all of the above E. A and B only

40. Which of the following state- ment was true?

A. The Lytton Report pointed

B.

Put that Japan was guilty

and should be punished.

Japan was forced to withdraw from Manchuria.

C. Japan invaded Jehol adding it

to Manchukuo in March 1933.

D. Japan invited Italy along and

resigned from the League in 1933

Japan ignored the League's recommendation.

41. What were the results of the Manchurian Crisis?

1. It provided great assets to

Japan.

Manchukuo provided Japan with a valuable source of coal and iron..

It also led to higher tax ion at home in order to cover the great military expenses.

Japanese militarism was greatly encouraged.

The League of Nations was greatly weakened.

A. 1, 2, and 4 only 2, and 15 only

C. 2, 4, and 5 only

D: 13, and 5 only

E

all of the above.

42. By the 1930's Japan was becom ing a state possessing all of the following qualities except

A. Chauvinistic

B. Fascists

Cultranationalistic. D. expansionistic

E. Fuhrer orientated

43. What were the factors that. helped Japan to embark on her ultranationalist movement?

1. Revival of nationalist. patriotic societies.

1. The social and economic

changes of the war years brought forth ideas. Antagonistic to Westem concepts of socialism and communism.

3. Advocacy for a revival of

traditional institutions and Japanese spirits. Close tie between unilitary men and civilians. Support from conservatives. who were clearly anti- democratic.

A. 1 and 3 only

B. 2 and 5 only

C. 1, 3, and 4 only

D. 1, 3, 4, and 5 only

E. all of the above

44. What factors contributed to KMT's power at Nanking?

1. Sun's revolutionary

programme.m

2. Internal dissension within

the CCP.

Russian inspired reorganisa1

HALL

大期星

-ion of the Party.

4. Power of KMT armies.

5. The following were the

allied war conferences. rranged them in order. A. 1, 3 and 4 only

B

1, 3 and 5 only

C. 3, 4 and 5 only

3, 4, and 5 only

E. all of the above

45. In which year was the Chinese:. Soviet Republic proclaimed by the CCP?

A 1911 B. 1921

0.1931

D. 1936 E. 1949

46. The seizure of Chiang Kai-shek by Chang Hsueh-liang at Sian was mainly a manifestation of

日七月四年三七九一层公年二十六團民 韻中

A. the resurgence of Warlordism B. the weakening power of Chiang

Kai-shek.

C. intensified factionalism

within the KMT.

D. the growing popular demand for a united front against Japan.

E. the general opposition to

Chiang's leadership.

47. Which of the following state- mente about Wang Ching-Wei is not true?

A. He was an intimate friend of

Sun Yat-Sen.

B. He had been a Min-pao writer,

who vigorously attacked Liang Chi-chao's ideas. C. He was the leader of the

leftists in the KMT

He had prior to 1938, con- vinced himself that China's future lay in co-operation with Japan.

On March 30, 1940 he pro- claimed the new National (puppet) Government at Nanking.

48. Arrange in the correct chronological order the following

The fall of Shanghai

2. The establishment of the

Provisional Government of the Republic of China. Recognition of Wang's regime by Germany.

4. Japanese occupation of

Hanków

The Fall of Canton

,2,

4, 3, 5,

3.

2,

21

5,

49. During the American-Japanese negotiation in 1941 the following as the basis for agreement except

A. respect or the sovereignty

and territorial integrity of nations.

B. non-interference in the

internal affairs of other states..

C. neutrality in the non-Pacific

wars

D. the principle of equality,

including equality of commerical opportunity.

E. non-disturbance of the status

quo in the Pacific except by peaceful means.

50. Which of the following was responsible for driving Japan into war with the Democracies?

A. Admiral Kimnel

B. Kurusu Saburo

C. Konoye

D. General Tojo Hideki

E. General Walter C. Short

Which of the following countri es was referred to as the arsenal

of democracy"?

A. America

B. Britain C. France D. China

E. RussiNDON,

52. Arrange the following in its correct chronological orders.

1. The fall of Hong Kong

2. The Pearl Harbour Incident 3. The occupation of Manila by

Japan.

4. The battle of Midway.

5. The surrender of Singapore. A. 2, 3, 4, 5, 1

B. 1, 2, 3,

C. 2, 1, 3,

D. 2, 1, 5, E. 2, 4,

53. The following were the

Allied war conferences.

them in order.

Arrange

The Moscow Conference 2. The Yalta Conference. 3. The Teheran Conference 4.The Potsdam Conference.

The Quebec Conference

B. 2, 3,

C.

DA

5,

E. 5, 1

54. Who succeeded President Roosevelt in 1945?

A. Wilson

B. Truman C. Marshall D. Franklin E. Mokinleys

55. The Potsdam Declaration was presented to Japan by

A. the United States, Soviet

Russia and Britain'

B. the United States, France,

Soviet Russia and Britain. C. the United States, Soviet Fussia, Britain and China the United States, China and Britain

The United Nations

56. What did the Potadam Declarat- ion Pledge?

A

(1)

Japan to become a member of the United Nations if she would surrender uncondition- ally.

Japan be given an order of peace, security and justice. on condition of her uncondit- ional surrender.

Utter destruction of Japan.

if she refused unconditional surrender.

B and C only

11 of the above:

接第六張第二項

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