1973-01-11 — Page 17

華僑日報 All

12 JAN1973

育教

頁一第張五第P八初月二十年子壬屣夏 WAH KIL VAT PO

報日僑華

四期星

1973英文中學會考試題預習專欄:

DE

1973英文中學會考試題預習專欄

123 KO AY PAY M

生物科

Biology (12)

(十二)

Answers to the questions of last

pollen tube stigma

Ovary

embrys sac.

style of a pistil

week

2. E

6. D 7. B

11: D

12. B

8. C

13

A

9. A 10. E

14. D

(1) sepals

15. B

(2) petals

questions for this week:

Select the correct choice for each of the following state- ments

1. For the process or photosynth- asis, a green plant requires

(A) carbon dioxide and oxyger. (B) oxygen and water

(C) water and carbon dioxide.

(D) carbon dioxide and carboh

drates

(E) none of these

2. A by-product of photosynthesis 19

(A) carbohydrate

(B water

(C) carbon dioxide.

(D) oxygen

(F) energy

3. The passage of gases into and

out of a leaf of the dicotyledon

is controlled by the

(A) lenticels:

(B) guard cells

(C) palisade tissue

(D

spongy tissue mid-veins.

Chlorophyll in a green lear

can be extracted by

CA soaking it in water (B) boiling it in alcohol

adding iodine to it

covering it with a piece or black paper

(E) placing it in a dark room 5. When a leaf that was kept in the dark is treated with iodine. solution after its chlorophyll was extracted, it will tum

(A) blue-black

(B) brick red

(C) cream colour

(D) yellow

E the colour of the iodine

solution

all of the following Ps

The carbohydrates made during photosynthesis may be used for

except

(A) protein synthesis

(B) gat synthesis

storage

energy production.

) transpiration

Green plants carry on respirat

during both day and nig

(B) only during the day

(C) only at night

(E)

only when photosynthesis Is going on.

only when photosynthesis 15 not going OI

8. In green plants, respiration takes place

(A) in all the living cells. (B) only in the green cells. (C) only in the epidermal cells

of the green leaf.

(D) only in the guard cells of

a stoma. (E)

in the stomata.

y. Which one of the following includes all of the others?

(A) Mesophyll

(B) Spongy tissue

(C) palisade tissue

(D) Chloroplasts

intercellular space:

10. All of the following are usual functions of a root except

(A) anchorage:

(B) absorption.

(0) conduction..

(D) protein synthesis

storage of food

11. All of the following are main functions of a stem except

(A) carbohydrates manufacturing (B) support

breathing

(D) conduction

transpiration

12. Fertilization in a flower, 18 the process of fusion of a pollen (male) nucleus and egg-nucleus and it occurs in the

(3) stamens (4) stigma (5) ovary

Which the above parts of flower becomes the fruit after Fertilization.

(A) (1)

B) (2)

(0) (3)

(D) (4)

(E) (50)

1) epicarp

2) endocar

3) seed

(4) mesocarp

The above are the various parts

of a drupe, arrange them in order from surface to centi

A) 1, 2, 3 and 4

B)

4, 2 and

(0) 1, 3, 2 and

(D) 2, 1, 3 and 4

B) other combinations

15. Which one of the following.

is not a part of the pistil of

a flower?

(A) style

(B) stigma

(C) filament

(E

of the following 13 found on the testa of a seed?

(A) endosperm

17

B) micropyle

radicle

plumile cotyledon

endosperm

(2) cotyledon

(3) epicotyl

(4) hypocoty?

(5) embryo

Which of the above can store food for the use of germination of seed?

(A) 1 or 2

(B) 2 or 4: (0) 4 or 3. (D) 5 only.

(F) 2 only

18. W Which of the following condit -ions does not essential for the early stage of germination of

I most seedst

(A) al

(B) moisture or water

(C) warmth

(D) sunlight.

(E) none of these

19. Which of the following is most important significance transpiration in a flowering. plant?

(A) For elimination of heat

energy.

(B) For regulation of temperatur

of the plant body

(C) affecting the process of absorption of soil water and minerals

(D) preventing the air moisture

from entering the leaves (E) reducing the process of

respiration

20. Flowers which are pollinated by insects possess all of the following characteristics except

(A) brightly coloured petals (B) large, and conspicuous

C) small and light pollen grains (D) sticky stigma

small amount of pollen grain

E', his k

II. (a) What do you understand by

Osmosis? How does it differ from diffusion?

(b) Describe, with the help of diagrams, an experiment to illustrate the process. in living tissues.

III. (a) What is meant by t

term "sensitivity "?

(b) In what ways do plants respond to common external stimuli?

(c) Describe carefully one experiment by which one of these response's could be lemonstrated

BMW ##

物理科(十二)

Physics (17)

Abnormal expansion of water

The abnormal behavior of water With temperature can be investr. gated with the aid of the Hope's apparatus. It consists of a tall cylinder filled with water al about 10°C. The central portion of the cylinder is surrounded by a freezing mixture such as ice mixed with salt. Two thermometers are inserted into the cylinder. as shown in the diagram

DRE AND SALT

hermometer readings are taken s regrianize interys ls. The re sult is snom in one second ére- gram won silows that tempera wirs. of 0 falte reproly and then assve El constant value over time, while the semperature regist -eres Lov Pro constant for a fe

ly long time and then drops PaDIQly tolavproximately sere.

日一十月一年三七九一屬公年二十六国民華中

"his can be explained as follows water has e maximum density at Co. Below 400, the density of water falls with decreasing temp- erature. Thus veter at the cent- ral part of the cylinder will be First cooled to 400. It therefore sinks to the bottom and the warm: water at the bottom (water at 10% will move upward. convectional current of water is established.

The upper half of the cylinder is still at about 10°C and therefore. the temperature recorded by P does "not change. Bu as the water at

the central part cocls below 4o0, it becomes less dense than the water below and will move upward. The warmer water at the top 19 now replaced downward and will be cooled by the freezing mixture. This effect. continuous until the water at the top cools below 4°C. Convection ceases at this point. In principle, the water near the bottom should not be cooled belov 4°C. The small dip in the temper ature curve of shows that Q Joes cooled below 4°. This 18 due to the conduction loss

reat of the water. But as water as a bad conductor, this conduct- 1on loss is small and so the drop in temperature is small. Since the density of water is

the volume of a maximum at 4°C, fixed mass of water is minimum at this temperature. The density of water at 0°C is less. than that at

4°C, the volume of the same mass”. of water will be greater. This means that water expands in volum When it is cooled from 490 to 0°C This expansion is called the anomalous expansion of water. One consequence of the anomalons expansion of water 15 that a pond cooled at the top by cold air wil have ice formed at the surface But a little below 1t the water) remains at 4°C and life in th gond survives.

Exercise },

doraemsi

A glass vessel hol mass of

paraffin at 0°C; baraffin will it hold a at 70000 The coefficient of volume expan- sion of paraffin is 0.0009 00: and that of glass 0.000024 FPC.

A weight thermometer containe FD Ke of

of mercury at 0°C and 0.019. (kg at 10000. If the coefficient o

res1 expansion of mercury is 0.00018 /PC, what is the coeffia- ient of linesr expansion of glass

1. The difference in length be-

ween a copper rod and an 1 rom

rou is 1 cm. ev 10°C. What must

be the length of the iron for this.

fference to remain at is om.

sen both rods are heated to 100°C Coefficient of linear exparision.

of copper is 0.000013)/°C_and_itha,

of Iron is 0.000012 100.

water!

How does the density of range as the temperature 15.000) 22 from 1000 to 00 CAY

pesom be an experiment or dete -mining the maximum density of water

solution to exercise ?a

Mass of the liquid expelled

50.20-47.67- .55 gm.

Apparent coefficient of expansion

of the liquid -

2.55

47-65x48 2-20,00134

Coefficient of cubical" expansion, of glass 19 3x0.00001 = 0.00003

coefficient of real expansion. of the liquid

0.00003 0.00334 = 0.00737 The ratio of densities at 0°C and at 40°C 18

gp

0.00137 ×

11.055

The real coefficient of' expansion of the liquid 18 calculated above as 0.00137/3 By applying the formula.

¥(t-to}n

have

ha-no

coefficient of rea 3100 of the liquid

50.24 50,00 20-24

1400x92

(=-572×10^2/001

One condition has been left out in this question, so cannot be determined

The condition missed is the alb weighs 56.57 gm. at 52°C when

mmissed in the liquid.

It is suggested the reader snouto ry this question again and solut on will be given next week.

The mass or water in the vitre flask at 4° as 1000 em. (aden- sity of water at 400 - af gm/oc){ Let M be the mass of water in the flask st 80°C.

Then the coefficient ostappe rent Expansion of water is (real ex pension of water) (cubi osl ́ex- pansion of glass)

0.0005 0.000009-

* 0,000473

Applying apparent coefficien

iss expelled.

mass.

we find

0.000473E

1000M

Y:(80-4

or 76 x 0.000473 x M. Solving, get M = 965 gm

1000M

Let 1 be the length of the

pendulum at 2000,

28

period at 2000 19 T-12T

Let 2 then 12

the length at 30°

10]/

and

18 the pEM OCIÁT

30°0

_1'( 1+10x) =>T;

The number of beats which the

pendulum måde 24x60x60

10 24 hours at 30°C

she no of beats s 24x60x60

50%

10x0.000019

0x6

The number of seconds in 24 hours is no. of beats X T

86400 1.000095

4088 in sec. in 24 hrs. 864001 864.00

1.000095

8.2

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