1972-03-27 — Page 26

百二第張七第 日三十月二年子王歷

報日僑華

WAH KIU YAT PO

業

くく

any supplementary" before any ap- proval is given. The Finance Com mittee, another standing committee

1912英文中學會考試題預習專欄-

Another suanuing committee, the Public Works Committee, exists to

ations on matters affecting public

堅道茶文告院主編

經濟及公共事務科(十一)

Economic And Public Affairs (21)

Question: (1) Jesurive une memver

Answer:

ship and work of the Tegislative Council.

Right at the top or the Legis- lative Council is the Governor, who its President. It is then composed of three different types of members Viz:-

(a) Ex-orricio Members

These are members who by virtue of their official appointments are automatically members of the Council and vice-versa, when they cease to hold their official appointments they lose their membership. There are altogether 5 Ex-officio members who are:-

(i) Colonial Secretary (ii) Attorney General

iii) Secretary for Home Affairs (iv) Financial Secretary (v) Director of Social Welfare

(b) Nominated Official Members

These are members who are ap pointed by the Governor for one-year tem they may be re-appointed. As the name implies, these members are civil servants and are heads of de- partments. At present there are seven of them:

(1) Director or urban. services. (11) Director of Public Works (ili) Director of Medical and Health

Service

(iv) Director or Education

(v) Director of Commerce and In

dustry

vi) District Commissioner. New

Territories

vii Commission

For Labour

(c) Nominated Unofficial Members

Prominent citizens, normally. Justices of the Peace, may be appoin- ted by the Governor to serve on the Legislative Council for a term of four years. They are eligible for re-appointment. At present the num→ ber of nominated unofficial members/ is thirteen.

Diagrammatically, Die Jugl91- ative Council is simply as shown be lows!

Ex-Officio Members

ne Governor. (President)

7 Nominated

Official

Members

13. Nominated ...Unoffici Members

Memper-snap of one. Legislative Council-

The examination of existing ord- inances and the subsequent consider- ation of whether they need to be bro- ught up to date by new amendments, or by replacement through enacting new bills take up most of the time of the Legislative Council. This work is primarily carried out by the Law Com- mittee, one of the standing commit- tees of the Legislative Council..

The Law Committee has the At torney General as its Ex-officio Ch-

airman, and four members appointeu by the Governor at the beginning of the year. Additional menbers may be appointed if the pressure of work undertaken by this Committee warrants.

Giving consent and advice to the Governor in his capacity as a law- maker is perhaps one of the most in- portant functions of the Legislative Council. The Law Committee may there fore, be asked to draft bills and revise them after the Second Reading of the bills.

Another important form of work 188 in ita control of public finan- ces. At the end of each financial year, the Council holds a debate on the Colony's annual budget submitted by the Financial Secretary.

During the course of the year, new items of expenditure by each Government department which were unforeseen at the time of submitting ita budgetary statement to the Fin ancial Secretary may arise, and a "supplementary" has to be asked for. Members of the Legislative Council will have to consider requests for

exists therefore to consider all monetary matters referred to it by the Council.

study and make subsequent recommena-

works in the Colony before any law

on public works is passed.

The presence of unofficial me

一期星 日七十月三年二七九一曆公年一十六國民華中育敦“

中文中學會考試顒預習專欄

梁素桓· 生物科 (卝一)

1972

一.溫習内容:哺乳動物之消化系统的構

道及消化处理,

bers in the Legislative Council en-g

sures that the interests and wishes:

of the people in the community are always safequarded and promoted.

In the course of the year, the Legislative Council may pass such ordinances as affecting the adminis- tration of Government deparments These ordinances are referred to as Standing Orders which make provisions for matters which are not mentioned by any of the three constitutional documents-the Governor's Commission the Royal Instructions and the Let- ters Patent.

Question: (2) How do you think the

trade of Hong Kong can be expanded? Discuss what is being done by local organizations that are directly con cemed with trade.

Answer:

As international trade is essent- Lally a global competition, it is im- perative that Hong Kong should be able to compete with overseas countries on a firmer foothold using whatever re-. sources available at this time, and sparing no effort whatsoever to widen our existing markets, and at the same time, to find new markets for our products

To start witn, our manuractur ing industries must aim at improving the quality of production, slipshod work always ends up with poor qual- ity goods. Modern buyers tend to develop a discriminating taste for foreign goods. If the trade mark "Hong Kong made" is to gain the con- fidence of overseas buyers then our manufacturers should not give them

cause for complaints.

Packaging is another important, Though often a neglected matter. The way a finished product is packed, or wrapped has a psychological infl- uence over the buyer's demand. It

is therefore not uncommon sometimes to find a customer willing to pay for a higher price for the same.. product if the packaging is done more attractively. Whether this is Anductive to giving a buyer prestigs or pride, human nature, as it is, tends to go for good things, both within and without.

A product, that is superior in quality, and attractive in the way it is wrapped, also needs to be ad- vertised before sales for the product can go up. Publicity campaigns can be very helpful in establishing a better impression of the product in the consumer's mind's eye. Trade missions should therefore be sent to major cities all over the world. We should also organize exhibitions. or participate in trade fairs. idea of holding "Hong Kong Week" in other countries is also worth ex-- ploring and trying.

The

With this previous factor in mind, the Trade Development Council. came into operational existence in September 1966. Today, its princi- pal work is focussed on four main

objectives Hope KOM

to assist Hong Kong manufactur ers in finding new markets for their exports;

to encourage and assist local merchants to improve and cxuand their publicity work in over- seas countries for Hong Kong-

made goods.

to act in an advisory capacity, giving Government information on the expansion of our trade. (a) to co-ordinate efforts of both. the Government and private en- terprise towards the promotion. of our export trade.

The Frade Development Council has also organized resident repre.... sentatives from Hong Kong to be stat ioned in various countries abroad, such as America, Australia and Fra- ace. It has also organized Hong Kong's participation in various in- ternational trade fairs such as the Sydney Trade. Tair Oct. 1967 and the Juremberg Trade Fair (February, 1968)

Another important organization

to local businessmen is undoubtedly the Hong Kong Export Credit Insurance Corporation which provides a comp rehensive shipment policy to cover economic and political risks which are not covered by zrdinary marine insurance policies. Trading can: now be greatly facilitated and new markets can be more easily found for Hong Kong-made goods.

The Productivity centre and Council is another organization that has helped local merchants in the following four ways:-

二預習題

(下图為兔之消化系统固

A寫作图中各部

**

2.下图為兔与犬的插式园

AŠIM TEE

表称

試寫云兔,犬及人的函式,

TOITH

c. 從上图你能看云此两類動物之代

有何不同,何故.

7.試給一齒的構造图

3.下图為小腸壁之切面图

A.云阁中各部称

Ba部屋部付功能

消化後那些券料経由と被いる此文郡堡 养料经由郗被吸收。

4 何謂營养人類學养素有那幾種 5.試解下列无词

A均衡膳食品今

三上期琴架:

11 asan bPA CENA 187 ・橈骨子豚骨8学骨ん指骨

a.顱骨与肩胛骨合称為肩帶,藉肩帶上職

(a) to improve the quality of their

goods;

(b) to accept modern techologica

methods of production;

) to cut down producgion costs;

to train skilled workers for. factory work..

Certificates must be issued for.. goods that leave the Colony as ex- ports in order to prevent goods not actually made here or inferior qual- ity goods made in Hong Kong, from getting into our export trade, other wise they may ruin our reputation. Besides the Government, the Hong Kong Gemeral Chamber of Commerce, the Indian Chamber of Commerce and the Federation of Hong Kong Indust ries issue these certificates. Goods: are therefore carefully checked and inspected before these certificates are issued to the manufacturers.. These three private organizations also help to publicise our exports by sending pamphlets, business re- ports and periodicals to countries. abroad from time to time:

宵-5中軸骨聯絡,

又為球窩関節,而Y是鐵鏈關節球高 関節能作多軸的運動,而絞鏈關節

能在同一平面上作180屈曲運動。 妗模式関節構造图如下:

D 骨骼的功能粘液囊

4)保護内臓三宮

> 維持停型一定

(3)支持横纹肌之

囊

̇收縮而為生運動

(一)有造血球作用

X粘胶膜

(5)有貯存脂肪及磷,鈣的作用

人類脊柱五十三塊推骨分為五十 #ATELYA, ATEIZYBÆLTSBAR 五塊尾椎四塊,在成長後薦椎意 合為一而尾推主澱合為一枚田26歳 可分離的骨堆

F. 上肢骨藉Å(肩P骨上颌骨)与中軸骨

联繫,而下肢骨則利用腰帶(坐骨和 骨及瑞卡)与中华骨联繫

G. 老年人骨金钻分增加,故堅硬而脆弱

·易先碰擊而折裂..

2,由屈肌与伸肌互相協調收缩与舒張西 完成~項動作這種札内協調収縮5舒張

的現象称為肌肉擷抗作用。

哈儿系统為構成硬骨的基本構造每一 哈氐系统中央有哈氏管,图绕着哈及餐 有数層骨细胞与骨質所或之骨板層相間環 列而骨细胞突起則穿過骨板層之骨细管, 互相連整而構或哈太系统。

人体有上皮組織,結綷組織,肌沟組織 神經組織及液传組織等五種, 人体有 肌肉,骨骼,消化循環呼吸排 泄神经,生殖等八個器官系統,

肋骨共有十二,第一五节七对為真肠子 八王琛ł封為假胁,第十一、十二两对為浮册 38 1699 103.45 -5.736245 4UX. D、骨膜具有维持细胞营养之供痣,以骨

德生涯:修補及再生等作用、

4平滑肌与横發肌之比社如下:

平滑肌

橫紋肌

›仉纖纖里長紡錘形山肌纖維呈長柱状有

中央只有核一枚,台喑“多枚胞核,有暗带与明 带与明带故無樽 帶相問隔品戌嵇統

表現!

(2) 為構或内臟器宝壁而為構成仟壁、四肢

如食道(後投)胃壁弟等部分的肌肉,均附

器於骨骼上,故又称之 为附骨肌。

壁血管壁子宮壁 膀胱壁等 故又称之 善内臟肌。

《未完轉入第1張第三頁)

The Hong Kong Exporters' Associ ation, on the other hand, has the responsibility of dealing with our export problems, protecting our re- putation as a growing and prosper ous commercial centre, and finally of fostering our overseas markets.

The Chinese Manufacturers AS-, sociation through its annual exhib ition of Hong Kong products has also helped our trade to flouish. It also organizes trade missions to visit overseas.countries, It also issues Certificates of Origin to factories which are members of the Association.

In order to assist in the dever lopment and expansion of the cotton textile industry in Hong Kong, the Hong Kong Cotton Spinners Associa tion was formed in 19551 Today it gives its members helpful advice on how production methods are to be improved. It also helps its members to expand their markets abroad,The Association also promotes social Justice among workers employed in the cotton textile, industry.