1971-05-27 — Page 18

報日僑華

英中會考中史科問答題答案

四期星:日七廿月五年一七九一簪公年十六國民華中育效僑華

甲組 189TETEHA.

《一》內與——梛王權力李落,就命不错,强大的渚能以「歲,卷併弱小踏喾

►ISEICHERTron Leg«, KURI (=>AMERA A SANKO TIESIANRHITURE D

其二第張五第 日四初月五年亥辛歷夏 WAH KIU YAT PO

中文中學會考試題預習專欄

英文科

(十一)

王韵一

ENGLISH LANGUAGE

LESSON THIRTY-ONE

FINAL REVISION NOTES

PUNCTUATION (CONTINUED)

The Colon

The Calon is used

To separate two sentences of which the second explains more fully the meaning of the first,

Jack's work is satisfactory, his answers are thoughtful, nis spelling is careful and, his writing

(b) To take the place of a conjunction introducing 4 clause

of reason.

ne was ill in

Jim dran go to school yesterda bed, because he xas

To introduce a number of items in.

· â quotation.

to

My mother offered me the choice. or any one of these for a birthday present a television set

an electric Toaster, a gramophone. Shakespeare saids Neither a sorrower nor

be

The Semi-colon

The Semi-colon is used.

ender.

(a) To separate co-ordinate sentences when a conjunction is

not used, e.ġ.

Your appearance picased my friend, it delighted me, have watched your behaviour in strange circumstances i I have studied how you played and how you bore your losses Lastly, I have put you to the rest of d staggering. announcement, and you received-it ke-an-invitation-co dinner.

(R. L. Stevenson, CHE SUICIDE CLUB) (b) To separate the clauses of a Compound sentence which is

joined by a word such as therefore, however, nevertheless besides, also, otherwise, and so. It is because these words join sentences but are stronger than conjunctions like 'and', and so need a stronger punctuation mark

You must work harder; otherwise you will-fail";

he coming examination

B

Question Mark

question mark is used after a direct question.

I asked him, "When will you come back?"

The Exclamation Mark

The Exclamation Mark is used after an interjection, an exclas

matory sentence or an expression of great feeling or wish

Alas! we have lost the match.

"Hello! How nice to see you here.

"There

goes our car!"

"What a terrible accident it was!

"What a wonderful play it was

The Dash

The dash is used:

(a) to indicats an afterthough an emendation,

eg

I spoke to Jean you know, my neighbour

told her what you said,

(b) to indicate an unexpected turn in a sentence.

e.g. If my brother were alive

Quotation Barks.

but why lament the

Quotation Marks are used to enclose direct speech

Quotation Marks may be single (1) or double

sardi.

I have never spoken to him.

She said, "You have told a lie,"

He said, "I haventh 25 4:

THE KARDATEOS

PARA DHA WATE) BENA, INAUGU

KEENE KIRKE BAANBUL) BY MUST USMAA SARRIED FESTE, PARK, BOSHETRAGER OPNA XANNEME 王先我那悦,再敗晉ㆭ,挖成霸主。

̇正费中原五财大饼思誓之際,累而又有異,越保起,越哭與後,北忠中原,大會路侯於附之

NTERMEASHED WORE BADEMAR

2.朱大雅之得興後用大航之受擁,真想相似,推江代之國作供这个五期能作國一百六

B4UARE FEET AMAZING

(一)所化之推腳准期,請接而來,按退,不肥,五车之背,的透

HANI BASTONHAN

STR

CR. PETAR

SUSA, MORE HORN DERDE HO

---

SZIARIA AZE. MR. PENSELBARE ENE

ZAMKNER-EZA TUJEITH KEEGARA #TUNGRYZ

宋大雞高一全國之物,带点在外受,很初时北方湖敵,採用守己IGGES (COASURE, PATRICIA MALTA • JENSEN LEAXS+11:2577 • WET. PALMOPRII, MINE · FORRITUNGULIAN •

2

3.濟自乾在以後,國藝裝,至同治在光緒年間,致力自强運動及糖新浏勵,無不能避免實統

央——清盡後,不能法师,而外綠侵略日境。深打對內平篩困銷,對外 RUSTAM • STIAH, BKYÉLEKUAKU›IEHLMERY, BRU 防。用慈類當,推行之時,但代船部的利,不求政治制度不新,同時教廷守智派人士 之限码工作,然騶大三代谢費,津民完全失敗*•由是只有結局國宝,而兵不得

WRANGLER MAX

洲,謝瀚闊,於退使用原有傳,梁等,银行壁,施行新法,從事政治發苷,金 攀密案流技方面改革,但是光精王離有心您,但本身加皮,處處受同於救仰太后,而 胡延繫亦小號您,佳新中断。不及古日而失敗。新品數失敗,在政治

(三)滑到敗起列英准—一個忠府處處用曠號,您治腐敗,地力运迭起,對外戰不

次失敗,就和約•又極和被度國家自主與國民經濟。洋痧王助那戊戌政極之後,列廢 *在?追延相借洛号,佔地方成「勢力範圍」。清廷因仇恨外人,不知好歹,利 用我和國以外人欲深一時愤激,均特克引起八國軍入宗,國家受外人然追,有志

(四)國民革命菜日德是———早在太平天國革命運動之時,有志之士已伤都需要推翻清朝·

• H • 2012R2XW1286» 24BATES, ARMĦŻO • KHA 麻·逃亡在外,淡然革命,而中山先生运在海外船機興中會同盟盘淋花 命運動,給於在1911年(袁荣年)。黃花崗之役後,我尚,全國,武昌起蕊。 推翻過政府!

「高頭立國初年,除治用秦胡制离外,復於地方上推行郡國制度,再行對異,其主要原因,是 用以封 在以安定他們之心,但象用秦時郡然制器,使直屬中央之郡縣與各生做棕並存 以浙互相系列之效。

分封功巨之後,當坦恐整侯發大,於已不利,於程文或设或廢之•在位十一年夜初期 所封之七王‧圈存長沙王其为一人而己。晚年更立「非國民而王者天下共聚之」之規約,跚 杜異性眼藏王位"

PRESS

夏僑

※之地,渚乐成告張時間。文帝初年,秦北王及

NAMASRANDSTOR DE AUSTRA►

249,90 METRAŻU. HEVIOTIN • M

SNESIA-RANUBUCK WHO-19. X3Zame HANICKEL TEŽEVCU Ho

5.3 DATES WHY!!.

235 236

SINAQUEZ ORKS, SIZAZIVAR EINZINATED CARN

CS譯之,北京備處東北,於付各地之管理,校控制。明中乘之後之後寇役

TIMATELY ALUCHABEMEK TARONNEL REDD 管理,且常態,非之任之危險,並後滿州湖,入關之後,直接宜部,

(二)得济方流而日,北京型處理化,不外異從現在,終而起不及南京之易。且元明之

外貿易卻變,審問易·秘收軟大,南京玩江之下游,水深交通便利,

> (47 LITER KNOW

6. (1) MHZENWITHEAZA INVECURE FEM DIE REAK RAGE ZHER » 102 Bonga » ZAIONI » RE

ENGKA-MUST. EROMA RAN 根据署、帕大與交,又在該城設外人装到街市总司,可知州在唐代 之經濟與交通上之地位。

nx

(2)大同在今山西省大同畅,唐代開始在該處設邑。明初,仍方大入侵,在大同設學

(3)上海位於砍埔江與冥江之交會處水踏交活力健。宋代之時,上演已網對外貿易之要

·海鮮類、設中原司於此,還活光年間,供中英江系約,獎品商埠,該地工商業 繁的,外商類型,而國內大宮,亦多集於此,為潛代龍一天翩。其後、英、法、哭 门,在上設化粧,成您治外交联地之一。我的一代除北京以外,上滋篇政治 外交之中心焉•換習之,上海爲務有興政治之與大卻會出。

(未完,明天續刊)

1971 英文中學會考試題預習專欄

新光出版社主編 SUNLIGHT

物理科 (卅一)

rirvytivál energy

expressed in terms or jou.

(0) Kilo-watt-hour 198 unit for electric energy.

1000 watt 3600 seg Clo-wa

and

PHYSICS

NOTE: The full stop, exclamation mark, the question mark and

She comma come inside the quotation, marka.

The Apostrophe

The Apostrophe 16 used:

{8} to show the possessive case,

wy brother's bicycle, my sister's doll," the girl's dress, the girls'dresses,

(b) to show the omission of a letter, or letters,

I've (* 1, have):

The Use of Capitals

15.)

capita), letter is used:

didn't (= did not). o'clock (× of the cloc

(a) For the beginning of a sentence

fbl For proper nouns,

e.g. We will go swimming to-morrow.

Dick, William, Nancy Februa March, etc;"

fel For adjectives formed from proper nouns.

The English lanugage, Scotch whisky.

(d) for the name of God, Christ, Trinity, Bible, etc.. and

a pronoun or possessive adjective applying to Gri has capital lerrer

e.g. He trusted in Goo that he would save his people. For the chief words in titles of people, books,

etc.

*.g.

Henry the Second, Alfred the Great,

A Tale of Two Cities, "A Midsummer If for salutations and forms of address.

e.g. (on letters); Dr., Mr., Miss, Mra greeting and complimentary close, Dear Sir,"

(b)

Yours faithfully,

For the abbreviations of degrees,

J.P. {» Justice of Peace)

M.P. (Member of Parliament).

B.A. (Bachelor of Arts),

B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science).

For the opening word of direct speech,

NOTE

She said, "What are you looking for?"

and. for

The capital letter is not repeated in the second

part of a broken quotation. ⠀.

e.g.

"I am working hard now," he said to pass the coming examination,

(1)For the first word in each line of poetry1

eig.

NOTE

Fair daffodils, we weep to see.

You haste away, so soon). As yet the early-rising sun

Has not attained his noon,

TO DAFFODILS.

Robert Herrick

Some modern poets disregard this convention. (3) For the first person singular 'T'. But NOT for me"

etc.

(k) For personification (generally in poetry),

e.B.

order

How soon" hath Time, the subtle thief of youth; Stolen on his wing my three-and-twentieth year. John Milton (1608-74)

LESSON THIRTY-ONE

FINAL REVISION NOTES

Electromotive Force (E.M.F.

¤‚M‚Ð ̧»of a ̈cell is the potential difference of a celf

"open" circuit..

When E.M.F. is used, the internal resistance must be taken into consideration.

By Ohm'a. Law, ESI(R +7 } where Ya interna

E

C.M.F

f) Scale multiplication:

The scale reading of an ammeter can be enlarged by con necting a small resistance of suitable value in parallel to the ammeter (ie, shunt)

An ammeter can be converted into

voltmeter by connecting.

a large resistance in series with the an ter. Wheatstone bridge

When no current flows in G.

(h) Metre-bridge

Using the same principle of bridge and since resista to the length:

Potentiometer:

tone:

By connecting AB, when the galvano- meter shows no deflection. the p.d. across the balancing length of the potentiometer wire - E

By connecting CB, when G shows no deflection,

the p.d. across

(a); Jonle's Lawy

HEATING EFFECT OF CURRENT

The heat generated when a CURRENT IS PASSED THROUGH a conductor is propo tional ro

(1)

the square of magnitude of the curren (ii) the time

(iii) the resistance of the conductor.

When || ts in calories and Jis the-

mechanical equivalent of hea

(b) Electrical energy.

Since the p.d. (Volt) is the amount of electrical energy (ubule) per coulomb (quantity of electricity:

V

Wenergy

quantity

and by definition of current

elec

1000 joules;

sec.

,000 joulea

3600 sec

CHEMICAL EFFECT OF CURRENT

La Faraday's Laws of Electrolysis

(i)

The mass of element deposited or liberated at an electrode is proportional to the current and the time

zit. where 2 - a constant known as the electrochemica j equivalent.

(ii) The weights of different elements liberated or deposited at electrodes by the same current in the Sane ime are in the ratio of their chanica

where Echemical equi

(b) Electro-chemical equivalent is the mass of element deposi

or liberated when 1 ampere is passed for a

(c) Faraday is the quantity of electricity when passed into an

electrolyte causing the equivalent weight of the element. deposited or liberated.S

It has been found that faraday 96500 coulomb and". equivalent of an element (90500) electrochemical equivalent.

Equivalent of element. A Equivalent of B

Telcher of...

eice, of A

MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT (a) Magnetic field around a straight conductor,

Maxwell's Corkscrew rule;

if the point of a corkscrew moves along the curre direction, the direction of the rotation of the the direction of the lines of for es

(b) Magnetic field due to a circular, coil. The field pattern follows: from (a) The current at A is upwards The current at B is downwards, (c) Magnetic field due to a solenoid

€700000

The rule for determining the polarity of a solenoid.

If the current goes, round the near end in a clockwise

direction that end will have south polarny, 14 15. anticlockwise direction, north polarity

Fleming's left hand rules.

For the left hand with the first three fingers mutually at raght angles, 1 (1)

and (2)

then (3)

the Forefinger represents the field

second finger represents the

the

current.

the thumb represents the force on the wire carrying the current in the field.

(e) Fleming'e right hand rule:

For a right hand with the first three fingers mut right angles, if

(1) the forefinger represents, the field

and (11) the thumb represents the satian of the conductor.

relative to the freia.

then (111) the second finger represents the tru

and thus the induced current,

LANYUSIT

M