1971-04-03 — Page 25

REFEREN

5 APR 1971

頁一第張七第五日八初月三年亥竿膳夏

TY

HAIL

WAH KIU'

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報日僑茶

六期星日三月四年一七九一曆公年十六國民華中

育教僑華

1971 英文中學會考試題預習專欄/

1971 中學入學試試題預習專欄

§ SUNLIGHT PRESS

歷史科

智慧出版 社

(二十三)

HISTORY

數學科

(廿三)

Suggested answers to Lesson 22-

3. C 4. D.

HÁLI

5. E

· LESSON. TWENTY-THREE: FAR EAST

Topic 10: China and Japan in the Second World War the Chinese: United Front against Japan; Allied diplomacy.

The outbreak of war in Europe (1939) at first looked like a fortunate event to the Japanese. Why ?. It la because ...

4. in the early days of the war. Japan's European

allies seemed to be on the point of defeating the European enemies.

world attention was diverted from the Far East some to the European scene.

the collapse of France in 1940 permitted Japan to start on a military and economic penetration and control of Franch Indo-China,

3. Japan was glad that U.S.A. had not joined the EU.S.A's economic sanctions on Japan were not

successful in depriving Japan of raw materials. PICK out the only UNTRUE statement above. Within Japanese high circles, opinion was divided with regard to the China War by 1941. A brief survey

of Japaris. position by 1941 may be as follows:

I. The four years of the China War (from 1937-1941)

had strained Japan's economy, and the economie blockade imposed by the Westem democracies.

would in the long rum undermine Japan's economic. strength and reduce Japanese military effectivenesA II. The Sino-Japanese War had become increasingly.

difficult for Japan because Chine refused to capitulate, China's behaviour led some Japanese politicians to question the real value of the policy of waiting for China to surrender, III. There were two possible choices for Japan with

regard to, the war. One choice would be to end the China War, withdraw the troops, and sit back without fighting to profit economically from the

new war in Europe.

IV. Another choice would be to intensify the war, ing to make the present war a Pacific war, to declare war on U.S.A., and eventually to break the economic blockade.

The militarists gained their way in Japan when General Tojo and his war Cabinet replaced replaced Prester Konce

A. I, II, III, IV,V. B.I,II,III, IV.

C. I, III,V. E, II, III,IV.. D. II, IV

Japan's successful surprise attack on Pearl Harbour

came on

A. November 7, 1941

B. December 7, 1941.

C. January 7, 1942.

February 7, 1942

E, March 7, 1942.

4. Japan eventually failed because

T. her ambitions were too great for her limited resources,

1.8. the vast waters of the Westem Pacific proved to be too difficult for Japan's small navy-fleet to defend. If Japanesa rule over conquered areas did not gain local support, Tastead the Japanese received resistance and non-cooperation.

III Japan had forced herseur to right with U.S.A, which

had much greater resources and an equal determination to fight

I. in the nature of TOS War, Japan's fortune depended too

much on Germany's success. Once Germany was defeated, Japan had little hope.

Japan encountered great lossess when I igniting with Russia. A. I, II, III, IV, Y B. I,II,III, IV.

3. I, II, III- D. I, III, Y.

E.II, IV,V

When the Sino-Japaneas. Far began in 1957, China had fast arrived at a temporary conclusion in her civil war between Nationalisto (KMT) and Gommista (CCP). In face of foreig (1.8, Japanese) aggression. Nationalists and Commiat

leaders agreed to bring about a temporuLY cassation of the civil war. Thus, the Second

United Front (Levited Front of Nationaliste and

and Communista) came into existence in 1937 (the

First United Front appeared in 1923-1927 when Nationaliste--Commiste first collaborated).

The Second United Front.....

1. was in fact a rechle structure; and waa meent to

be a temporary expedient,

LI, aimed at ending the civil war in face of JapanGST

aggression, pa

III. proclaimed to unite China to fight Japan.

IV. was a propaganda weapon for KMT na wall as Cop

in wiming popular support.

was reached when both sides (XMT and CGF) gava: concessions.

I, II, III, IV,

C. I,II,III.

B. I,II,III,IV.

D. I,III,V,.

ILIV. V.

clashes

中國數碼、羅馬數字及珠算

我們在學校與舒算時所用的記数去•多用阿拉伯數字,但在商場上市集,一般市民 【商人等,多深用中國數字或數遇,因為它可橫寫或直塞,而且筆書清楚,不易進亂。

中國數字:零登式金肆伍碧柒捌玖拾佰仟萬優惠

○二三四五六七八九十百千熊俊 中國數碼:01十百千萬悝 中國數碼寫法要點

(1)中國數也有位点的,由數碼下面的數字表示中來。常常只寫該數小数滾最光的位

值便可,然後按位數響下去。例如!(就是152.4元

(2)中國數碼中時,於運用時,可以橫寫成一,二,三,使能分別遭她。

·例如321元可成!!

中國數碼之間有時要用你,但瑪未足的二可以免您 例如3050元5 门6

T50

例姐)“用阿拉伯數字寫出!!!

添

(ME) K-62,5747.

#

·保證(2) 用中國數碼饮出60305

(解法)6030斤一千斤

例題(3) 用中國數碼寫中一百二月天五角。

(解法)一百二十四元五角一?二XK

二)羅馬數字古羅馬人發次的,應用不得向拉伯數字的普同,但仍然被世界各地人 用盖。例如時鏡+的“數字標題用的雙運字。

557TH MY MANY L

(1) BEZMDCL

百元

A 60.450 B. 604071 E 6045

B. 31

XXIX

A 221

444的羅馬數字是

4. ABCDE

D. 30

SABCDE

R. CDLXVI

6. PQRST

P. CCCCXLIVQ.CDXLIV

TV MCDXLIV

S. DCLX LV

-9944 SEE MO

P. LXXXXIX S.

H

Q. DLX XI

R. CDX

R. VII.

3+8的珠气口熱是

P.一除大灣一

七除三進一

S.

三十八逖一

11 XL TY

A64

B. 54.

二等於 十元

237046

.23元4角6分

2346

D. 23.647

PQRST

8. PQRST

BARKE

PQRST

□□□□口:

10. PQRST

ABCDE

CD

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 50 100 100 1000

12. ABCDE

羅馬數字駕法要

I饷,在右力较小的數字)蟲

5+9的珠算口趺是 ̇

A水上一五一

D.一除進一

B.八上三五選一 九四五進

AA

ABCDE DOORO

14.10楼7的珠算

V-541-6 DC-500-10000

(2) 若果次序錯過來,較小的数字能力,減去左方的數。刮

IV-5-14CD500-100-400

(3)如果数字重袋,表示數相加。例如:

1-3 XX-20; CCC-300) (4) YILDIZIONE › (1): 11.52. (A)11-10-÷1¬x+1=1

52-50-2-L + E

(2) 34:401;99

C) 401-500-100)-1=CD÷1¬CDT

99-100-103 + (10-1) =XC+KX=XC1X

(3) HMCLXVICMXLIV. (E) MCLXV-1000200 +604-6 ] 156-

CMX LIV-1000-100-50-105-1

914 અને

(三)算起分上程及下柱,柱各有珠乎兩位,每粒代述53下往各有珠子五稅,無約代?? 在專捉上可以認定任何一檔是個位,那末個位一推位,再上便是百位,如此類推。相反 緻,個位的下一檻是小分位,再下一擋便是百分位,此類推。二的解盤中,紫色的除于表示 16.73.6譬如我們要在算盤上做16.73+3.21的加法。第一步要把被加数16.73記在算上,奶 2所示。第二步要把加數3.21對單位值,撥柱檔上的珠子,如個二眾,得答案寫19.时成

图

位位位

19.94

如果打算機時,要靠逐拉珠子掾上去,就會費很多時間,所以,我們要記 --些口訣,智剛進位 “的速度

加出口訣:

可除大准一,五除五一,九一 八除二街一上第三海一,六豪門溜

隨機

五去五進一

六上去军曲一,有上二五一

14764-3547-7g d

【解法)第一步:先擬好176•第二步:在千位下柱上3珠(即加0')

RFC15001

雑每5:在病位加:運用七上二去王- -管樂星1023-

(四)保障的去和加去一樣,要把所定的個位都記清進好。譬如我們在算盤上做73-3.1的

·第一步要把被滅蚊7-3忘在草盤上第二步把減收3對焦個位子,對十分位3

珠泪

減,得答案鳥

珠算的减去也有一些口訣,帮助我們搬算時的速度。

四谐一澄六五過一邊去,为耢

爱口第二:”一起五下還的,二起下三 三五下遐二,四起下做一

OHEN (1) 1257-984 - 7 -

A:小港→三: B、七一三:

15.5米3的珠算口燃爆

D.三起江下三

AL

ZEPISU:

E. L FIRE

BCDE

BGE-RS

起下速

ABCDE

對算下列各個結果,把答案保指定的变化,

16,用中國歡廠寫出3620元

17. A+BZW46050-

18.用阿拉伯字書

19。用阿拉伯數字0X

20,用羅馬數字寫出77

21.用羅馬數字撤出122.

22. 用阿拉伯數字寫出DCCC

23.用阿拉伯數字寫出XLI認

24. A÷4LXXXVIII,

25.把下列各數目,由大至小排列出来

XL 42-

26. 把下列各数目,由大至小排列出來:

—TA, 1801 MIX √ ] ] » 1786,5

二百三五加五百六千

28.答案:

日訣:

29.四百零五四百九十二

29.

五百八十五去七百三十

30,答案:

第三,再30,選用三把五下還二。第29:最後減!,運用四起五下深一

323

ÄR

(解法)第一步:先撥1257。第二步:先我900,運用九選鑽

However, as China Figating against Jap

between KMT and CCP troops resumed,

P. Such clashes resumed one year after the formation

of the Second United Front, 10. In 1938.

2. Such clashes strained and virtually destroyed the

Fronti

Clashes Dagan when the National (KT) Government

sent troops to surround Commmist bases in northem Shengi.

Such clashes were the result of succeвsi'ul Cost expansion at the expense of Japanese troops, which made KMT worry..

T. Such clashes were fought between the gate on th

Group Arný ma the New Fourth Amy.

PICK out the FALSE statement above.

Throughout the course of the Sino-Japanese war, there were actually two Chinas fighting against Japan. One was the Yanan (1,e. Communist) government in North China. The other was the Chungking (KMT) government, in South China. The following is a brief summary of the two governments.

P. The Yenan govemment was chiefly responsible for

conducting effective guerrilla warfare against Japanese troops in North China.

Q. The Commmists named the regions under their

control an Border Regions in which they launched

village co-operativization movements."

(1)B

(2) D

出正確的答案,用鉛生中右方著當的小方格内瞢一横巷

MCDXLIVE

(3) C...

C4) A

(5)D

(6) R

(8) S

(9) P

(10) R

(11) D

(12) A

A. 1666

1364

1546

(13) D

1444

CL 1833

(14) D

(15). A

ABCDE

(16) 17

(17) 16

(18) 1

(1954

(20)6

OKE

212-

(22) 15:10 12 (23) 96

(24) 703

(2578

无

A 6005 2

703元

E. 2193

ABODE

(26) 607

(27) 77-700 ( 28 ) 975:

(29.) 54007

(30) 2400

3. MCDA

A. 1400

1600

140

160

E. 16000

3. АВСДЕ

6050元

R. American aid to Chine all went to the Cmmgling govenant which conducted its war af resistance in South China.

S. The Chungking government was deprived of a

hinterland and it therefore came to depend on Allied supply through the Burma Road and airlift from India.

The policy of waiting japan to be ɖer eated was wrong strategy on the part of the Chungking gavestiment,

FICK out the irrelevant atatement above,

5. Allied diplomaty vita rogart to the Sino-Japan@st

war was directed by several considerations. They

were

(本欄逢星期一、三、五刊出)

I, the Anglo-American policy of! 'Defsat Germany

first!"

II. the policy or giving the China-india-Burma

war-theatre a low priority.

III. the Allied beller that China was neither essy

to help nor strategically of first importance. IV, the belief that the Chinese Commuiste would

eventually drive out the Japanese..

the belief that Russia would help China at any rate, making it not worthwhile to help China.

P. 1,III,II, IV, V. R. I,II,III.

II, IV S. I, II, V.

Q. I, II, III, IV..

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買二第張七第

日八初月三年亥辛歷夏