1970-01-11 — Page 14

二强四第:日四初月二十年商機 WAH KEE YAT or

郭日僑華

日一十月一年八十九一年九十五國民南中 鴦教你翻

*%$#$%$//3%$#$#8/%$%$#5#%#*#$%8 #$%$##*# S/S #TS #3Æ3#*$/

296/%

.*#$%

$#$%$#$%$#

#8%

一寳

罗僑

堅道英文書院主編 經濟及公共事務科

(十)

170英文中學會考試題預習專欄

The principal argument against Community Cheat

is that its existence may reduce the supply of money

from private sources. A citizen may, for instance,

now douate a small sum to the Community Chest,

instead of a larger donation when he gave it directly to a particular agency,

Cuesties (2) Explain the bamio principles of

insurance.

ECONOMIC & PUBLIC AFFAIRS

Leoture. No. 10

考試題預習專欄

地理科 (+)

·潘性成•

ANDWOX':

一月

三然帶大陸性

無帯間経

氣團及鋒

將會有不同的團的團,大气中快形成

ATR 性此不同的華潮,排螺纜團 MASS,那一代哪有佔都有次經費,加開呢、 、不號館,時間其所在地 形,納形控制大約有數千方公里之面積,依我所有的費,需要的氣哪有必菲德特大学特性 KUMA CONTINENTAL POLAR AIR MASS, SUTO MARITIME PO LAR AIR MASS 忪行熱之大性感帶將閣 CONTINENTAL TRORICAL AIR MASS ·潍 而然之海洋性签AUN MARITIME TROPICAL AIR MASS •機關之期間略的就悲比其間團 【地區之氣取儒廠,並有風由氣團向四間吹出,在北半球系網時籤方向而南半球呈反時方向,因此 【氣團文名爲反塊L ANTICYCLONE .

氣團與氣團,既然發源地不同,性質不同,彼此之便更分明,瓦伊長,故两氣黨之间 【的低壓 LOW PRESSURE TROUGH 懷成爲二渚之不運會帶,機器鋒 FRONT,猶如芮國交: 【群之收,位於為地氣團興熱帶氣團之間之雞需C鋪 POLAR FRONT,而位於防熱帶氣團

街務機國然濟開錄 INTERTROPICAL FRONT若两氣團之性質差異不大而地位平等, 鋒便解止不斷,製來互相合作,團絡成為一新氣團,鋒刀消失,但若两氣關之性質差異太大而形成

不均衡形態,降低發生能助,造成大展之波動和紛亂,就是陽眾之鋂天氣*.

鋒上常有溶干氣壓特別無之抵壓中心,有如觸之哨站,吸氣洗洗入,環形成旋風 職稱氣機 CYCLONE * 在極鋪上出現者稱溫帶網T TEMPERATE CYCLONE,而在熱帶間 上出覘稱熱帶氣旋 TROPICAL CYCLONE,無需常業香港的廳風, TYPHOON • 2.以東亞爲例對明峰天馬之變化。

...

當两性質不同之氣團相遇時,二者之之降便發生鬆動、若冷氣團勢力强大,剔由此冷氣團晚 |出方冷風便漢使師向黎動,即安氣圖便被溫後退,此前進之鋒蕊冷庫 COLD FRONT 相反 的,若冷氣團勢力激弱而暖氣團力量增骤,則鋪便由晚氣團方面向冷黨團方面欲動,此進去報 |SES WARM FRONT •

、在東兩地區,西伯利爲就帶去大隆性極地無其之漁地,而中太平灣則是混淆之海洋性繫帶 【泰国志洲地三月以後,太陽直射光硖進入北伞球*北牛球溫壓升高,控制蒙古高原的大反施 网退回西伯利,而海洋性繫帶氣團則由太平洋向東沿岸擴張,形成變鋪呈東北西南走向向北路 「三四月間在南沿岸,五六月間在台北和準中,晚鋪所在之處,潮濕多看,也震細雨,還不

開無膠絲 WARM FRONTAL RAIN,亦即清明雨認黃機關也(圖)

三

Answers to Exercise No. 9

Question (1) Account for the stablishment of the

Community. Chest.

There are many voluntary agencies and organizations which depend heavily on private donations in order to enable them to fulfil their objectives. Many of these have their own fund-raising campaigns, which they hold either once or several times in a year.

In other countries, as in the United States, these organizations combine together as one group?. and appoint a committee to be responsible for

raising funds which are then subsequently distributed

among the members. In this way an individual organization does not have to worry about collecting

money from the public to finance its projecte. This system of raising and distributing charible donations is called Community Chest.

J

In October 1968, a community cheat. was matup in Hong Kong after the enactment of a bill for ita legal recognition in Hong Kong following a report of a study group formed after a meeting of agency representatives called by the Hong Kong Council or Social Service to discuss fund-raising in Hong Kong.

There are five basic reasons why a Community Chest is needed in Hong Kong, Firstly, when an agency: does not have to work out any fund-raising project, it can allow its social workers to devote all their time to serving the community.

Secondly, individual appeals by different agencies may run into greater ooste and complexity

so that one joint yearly campaign can save more time, effort and money.

Thirdly, fund-raising events of separate agencies often overlap, thus reducing the total amount each agency can collect.

Fourthly, more money has to be raised to meet the increased annual expenditure of each agency and this may only be possible through a Community Chast

Finally community chest has proved to be a success in certain places in the United States, and the Commonwealth and Hong Kong oannot see why it cannot similarly work hard with equal success and popularity.

During the first year of the operation of Community Chest in Hong Kong, it managed to raise more than $6,000,000, thus by passing ita expected target.

溫帶氣旋之成長與活動

極地氣團

Arower t

The first principle governing insurance states that the insured must be in a position to show an insurable interest. By this is meant that if for instance has ineured a certain property, say his house against fire, he must show that he stands to gain if his house is not damaged or destroyed by fire, and he, suffers a financial lose if his house is damaged or destroyed by fire. Take the case of B. who has bought a life insurance policy. In his oase he must be able to prove that be stands to loms financially if he dies, that is to say B can earn much more than the indemnity that is to be paid out to the beneficiary by the underwriter.

Nobody can be expected to gain from his insurance policy, because if this is so, the second principle of insurance is violated. This principle states that

Bum of no policyholder is expected to obtain a compensation which is greater than the true value of the insured property; in another sense, it means that. the policyholder is only expected to be compensated to a certain degree after which he is left to make good for his own loas,

The third principle is found in the well-known proverb - Honesty is the best policy. Utmont good Taith must be adequately manifested by both the policyholder and the underwriter. For instance, before a person takes out a life insurance policy, it is vitally essential, as required by the third principle of insurance, that he should reveal to the underwriter all material facts concerning his past. and present health. If the insured has suffered from a disease or has been admitted to a hospital he has to give information about his sickness and detail➡ of, bis admission to the hospital.

The underwriter, on the other hand, has to explain the terms and conditions of the policy to the insured, leaving no room for doubt in the mind of the insured. Failure to do so constitutes a fraud on the part of the underwriter, is most contracts are written in the legal language, a layman will find it difficult to understand the contracts. An insurance policy is a contract. It is not only legally worded, it is also full of economic terms. It is therefore the responsibility of every under- writer to tell his client precisely what the policy is about, such as what benefits are provided for him, and the conditions by which he (the policyholder) ham to abide.

Exercise No. 10

( What is a Stock Exchange? Explain its significanos

to a community.

(2) Describe the work and functions of the Department

af. Commerce and Industry.

刼鋒

کس

七月以後,瀛海節性

羅單黏稠胆洋,不確行的事•很十月以後, 太陽消时光小入南地球,北华球温㗎降低,西伯利亞之大陸性第地氣團開酒器,並向新方面 蘋果,形成沿議台東北西南走海廠房盤 月均出城北,十二月到常躍,一月二度就迥 「然沿,前整個東地區 之大陆生幫用氣壓𨸢疆飄出,冷鋒所至之處,溫度飆装除此,

氣壓相對升高,有波動世之能嫔,間中有啟雨(三)

圖

四

H

AUSMAAKA" ZENIT ℗

ZMAGALURE, • FEET METAWAHRIGUE 4, ATNAUWARDEN KAAYYEXT

WOWRAZ IGARAGE VARKYMRERŻNA, AMATIQLARA TROPICAL CYCLONE OR TYPHOON (NE)

為

ZARA • BALERMAKERVILATORRES • FIERES » BINNEKA MENOR • ##IMES AKADEMIKROCKISHEN WAAMAAND GESI FUT› AGAPON • MINUSKRIND,

時,設過露易國的背臟劃,從先修學

了一熱帶地之西岸都有贏 號「海 功能不能放問之,我名之界務填有北非

SAHARA 3關卵 哈沙E 怎麼 KARAHARE如此則之北的技術,謂之幣問沙湖、及澳洲的沙漠等

描

純廋三十度至四十五現形之內增,沿麼

要让我大,最畯月在攝氏二十 麗以上,但般凉月則在兩氏零下二三十度,而日退芝之大為驚人,有一只進供現之際,有 国藩病守棉襖干净紗之證。年期然基爾希少·溫之形,主要由距海太迷,水氣不能

珠珠澳出者,須感之內 NEVADA DESER

6.BER EN WRECKY (WA)

*• BAWHAI » A NEW GRASSLAND » JA DOUMBAZ 4€/M » BETER EZE

因而不問發,每天到您两館:郎頭 SAVANNA 從被草原 STEPPE ∗

在热渭港地址,任之蕊嘅,端晚间,教虽然您,但我愛比較大,相對給水情况淋少

在温常深地附近之,那麼不多,選出話,問期腿小加選義分布,孵餐草·此類草 跟较易開塑,故常或篇商業化穀物梯作地,成為此次之分,如美國加拿大之大

開業,阅而很衛卻不息,形成東說四天忽變化之通性

沖壓嶼,方向相反之明治俊流巧费兩衛生間,樱子之性 →TH & PRE-LEBERSHE GOTSAME TEMPERATE CYCLONE OR DEPRESS

JON =

GARDENA EI « DOH MUA, 1926 24 4734!!!* #42AYINGSU ZAMA ZRLEY-

TIPA » ZOWANIE, WYARNGKAS • FICAR TRUST PROPIETATI PRZESTRZE PULMADA, NEPAS DA OYALE RÓTULID =

預習題目:

VNREAD - K&- AVENTALMORA MERAKIZE

*==MTRAGOMING-MAN, USBOA › BM And then?

·

3-AMTITEV • MX FATURA: CRNA >

如果機料,而閣絲商平表冷機或滿老頭曲線三角形恐現空氣控制, KWARM SECTOR • (@tea

天冷空氣

5.GERA THEATRE CHERCHER • (HMA)

代號列,必究獎】 DESERT 传统不激地所在在之位屬洐分成兩組;一為護 TROPICAL DESERT, 7–ĦAXHOM TEMPERATE DESERT •

RUTH TEMUI GIGT PANELLE MURQHVATE MORBILNE MIRANTO SPETTO HILJA

玩过年分布上的特徵

SANGAT BE

暖區

冷空氣

睡區

C

EBABY TWO • SUR UN ARMOR » BIN MANEUVOS » MENS

ZEBA • TEAM JOS IPWA ERAT NA NENNATI ZA NUMAR » 1992

■ INDRE CRANUP TERU, ASS, DAT BOLA PALAN SMA, UNHRCOCLUDED FRONT » (WAAS)

眈

20

10

熱帶潑地

温带漠地

-10

四 草原

AA

300

260