1968-12-27 — Page 15

27 DEC1968

CITY HALL

育教備

莫三第張四第二日八初月一十年申戊歷里 WAH KIU YAT PC

PC報日僑華

五期星

日七廿月二十年八六九一展公年七十五國民華中

一九六九年中文学

252 19.3 × (10-X) = 2 x

=574 (41)

物理科 (八)

鄧炳恩

9冰糖之比重為1.6.24. 解冰糖在火油中浮力尚击则,

文中學會方試題預習!

歷史科 (八)

張子宛

[HISTORY (8)

assess the laportance of the part played by foreign powers in the unification of Italy,

After Napoison was defeated the Eurobean

Countries were divided into two, the Bastern despotią countries and the western constitutional states, Italy was right in the centre, Hance her national movement drew the attention of the great powers, Their attitudes and responses contributed an leportant part to her unification.

During the congress of Vienna, the great powers;

in order to prevent the future French aggression, set

up a ring of strong states around France by an

strengthening the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia;

Sardinia became the nuclei of a unified Italy. The}

Congress contributed indirectly towards the

unification of this nation.

The revolution of 1848 in Italy was 4

triumph of the reactionary. It was clear that the European powers could not allow liberalism or republicism to gain ground in Italy. This did not prevent the Italian patriots to work for a united Italy When Cavour became the Prime Minister of Piedmont-Sardinia, he tried to strengthen Italy internally while externally he tried to gain support: from our of the great powers, because ne knew that Piedmont could not drive out Austria without foreign help. For this reason, na joined the Griman War 1854-1858, on the side of England and France,

In the Congress after: the war, Cávour was able

to win over the sympathy of Napoleon 1. An

Sgreement called the Fast of Plombierres was signed between Italy and France, France helped Italy to befeat Austria in Magenta and Solferino. It seemed. though the Austrian would soon be driven out of Italy, but Napoleon was afraid that Italy would become too strong. Thus, he refused to continus the war. The Armistice of Villafranca was signed,

In 1860 when the four states Parma, Modena, Tuscany and Romayna deceased for union with Piedmont, England voted in favour of the four states. However kapoleon III refused to permit so large an aggrandizment of Piedmont without compansation fer France. Cavour reluctantly agreed to give Savoy and Nice to France as they served as a splat to satch a whia La .*

zne adventure of garibaldi shocked. Europe. England under Russell sympathized the Italian national movement. The English mavy remained neutal

hen garibaldi and his sed Shirts crossed the

rait of mossina. If Russell was with a different coaching England might have stopped garibaiti at the strait, and this might well have been fatel to Italian unity, England later again assisted Itely Shan the Italian army entered Roms in 1872, Englan prevented, other powers from interventing,

The armexation of Venetis ADG KONG WAS TO COM later after Victor Rummel was officially entitled the king of Italy. In the attainment of this goal, Prufeja vas to be an important help. In the Austro-Prussia. taly's reward on fighting on the Prussia's wide

ia. Four years later the

possible by the

1870,

Aon of Ro

This

to enter

and Rome" w

isala invade France in- draw the French garrison. it possible for Wictor

the capit

city. Italy was united,

-ionship with Austria BAJO. 7. In the Crimean War : Bussia ted, The neutrality of Austr

unbittered

retu

stria in the Italian Unification. reaped the harvest of the entangement Russia and Austria. It also enable England

a bold step to prevent intervention to ibalti's adventure and the annexation of Rome in 1872.

The fact that the unification or uermany and

progressed more or lese at the same time ibuted some help to Italy. The attention and

range and Austria were diverted and

cough the involvaant of France and

in wars with Prussia, Italy was able to drive Austrian and the Franch troop from the Italian

dance it can be seen that the Italian · ication was not solely the work of Gavour and balti. What was distinguish of Cavour's policy wan hin sense of reality and its understanding of the practical difficulties of the problem. He was

In taking opportuniting and to make use of the Bunoprin conditions to his advantage, Francs belped to strengthen her power and gaya ber a

D简單機械及物性學填-

題題解 J机械利益為力 :

机械之效率为80%其机械利益為!』 juela ** 40

EX=140 x 2_1x1100%)] = 80%

100

TET=_M_A/V-R

M.H.=1E X V. R = 80/100

2足滑输之效用易改变力 用为省力!单。動滑輪 MA = W/E1 = 25/6 - 2 “当作用力

4其速度比海上

莫机械利益為

(C)真效率高,或100%

(O) A B L

為40磅重

240/6 -4 0 (AL

乐仙需用平行於斜面之力下馬4

想机械利益高5

此料面之理想

(C) 【陈机威利

R@

FX 15 =

•· F = 40 (E

X3

(b)理想机械利益二斜面之長/斜面之面

1 5/3 = 5

(C) † IF M #4 #) £ = £ 45 / 1$ DØ

=200/64

3.1/5 0.62=62%

加於翰上之力為3公斤

(3' 0)/ F = (2 × 22 × 7 × 15)/6.6

F = 30/10

B1 = 18.27 - 9.27 = 9 冰糖在水中之浮力為成则

(ED))

冰糖在空真中 冰糖在水中之浮力

18.27

=1.624,

土效)

11-25

在回在弹性限度为以力作用於弹性体其所生

· 2 3 4 5 3

(6)在同一液体中毛细管内外液面高度之差

往成反比

在海闭器内之液体 一部份受压时其压大

高度1020章*

之高度為816厘米

5 × 13.6=10 2.0(73) LH h k = 1020 +1.25=8/ 6 (14)

8此合金中全金之重為5.74磅重

19.3×62.5

2.5.x625

sound foundation, Prussia's assistance in the Deler years of her unification helped to complete her work. England sympathized her. While Russia's quietness after the Crimean War made it easier Cavour to carry on his work. Finally Austria with her unskilful diplomacy: and her weak military power brought her own defeat and made the Italian unification a reality,

Compare and contract the Taiping rebellion of 1848 with the Revolution of 1911-12.

Both the Taiping Rebellion of 1848 and sha Revolution of 1911-12. were typical "end of Dynasty! Bovements. The former was an obvious manifestation of the decline of the Ching government while the

atter was the actual end of the Manchu ruls, Botn movements arose from discontentment over the corrupted and inefficient Manchu government, Towards the end of the Manchu dynasty, its abuses were beyond remedy, Both the central government and. the provincial rule were corrupted to their core, At the same time western impact began to make it influence felt in China. The leader of the Taiping. Hung Belu-Chuan founded a new religion which contained certain form of Protestant doctri made used of the Christian teachings mes, Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the leader of

the utson

of 1911-12, was himself a Christian. -inspired by the West ideals of democracy,

"Three Han's principles" revealed his sincere, belief. Unlike Hung Hesu-Chuan who wanted to become

the Heavenly King" and set up a paw dy "Perfect Peace" dynasty, Sun Yat Jen war of all dynasties and set up a republic, structure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom very conservative and Chiness in out traditional defects of nepotien and were very dodinant. While the rep

San aimed at a complete uproot of the Chinese dynastical rule. Be work strengthening of Uhina. His motive was unselfson, and did not aimed at any personal power?

The

nghery

The two leader's were very different from mERT points of view. Hụng Nas an unqucessful scholar of the old Chinese type. So frustrated was he that he started the Taiping Rebellion out of the visions of a

里真拉展12毫米

林投空氣柱艮為工则倔波義耳定律得

P1 = 75+15 = 90 (1 * * 12 ALH)

V1 = 10xA (** § *)

ねュー75(米水銀柱高)

V1 = 2 x A (2 * } *)

AT ABRILAA 6B L2 819 3 £

* 1 * * * * * A

90

10X A = 75 x 2 x A

90x 10=12 (14)

75

D简单机械及物性學問答計算題

1.均匀棒良 2一端繫以细绳他端浸入液体

内設液体之密度為該棒之 4/3倍

問試証靜止時浮出液面之锋是为全展之半 ()試求炮上之張力

2 13 - No 11 € / (sp bb 3) B pr 2 10 FIA

第之末端者 泛地圆球於水中则 川弹簧之。

d,比及表示萨液体之相對每度P

·氯泡從泡衣升至池面其体積增大10倍 而池面光流湿度相同設点压杆之讀数为30

求池深!

平压力为77厘米水银柱高時此氧压汁 示 76厘米水银柱高设此氛压料之管頂 鞭水银糟面高出85厘米問支比氧压轩之 指示為75重米水银柱高時正確之大家出 力为何

mystic. He had no complete understanding of the -Western ideas. Dr. Sun Yat Sen rect

education and learning. He

the problem. His movement was entir one without any influence of

Ted western

basic needs a political

Though both movement Wer sed by the discontentment and suffering of the people, yet the followers of Taiping were mainly from the hungry mob, while the followers of Dr. Sun were mostly from the middle class and peasants. Both movementa started from the south, The Taiping moved to the north while the revolution of 1911-1912 was more penetrating in the south, The Taiping fought violently after it started while the revolution of Dr. Sun did not cause much bloodshed after it started.

The foreign powers played a very important pars in the Taiping Rebellion. Leph after, it started the British inclined towards recognition of the rebels in the hope that they would be more sympathetic towards foreign intercourse. The Americans, on the other hand, supported the Imperial government. Later on the British came round to the American point of view and they aided the "Ever-Victori

y" to crush the rebel, Thus, with foreign help the Kanchi was able to defeat the rebola. Tuy

ded the Manchu dyr

manemu government did not receive support from the European powere, when Dr. Sup started the revolution in 1911-12 Gonsequently The revolution of 1911-12

115 pevol tion though end unable to unite China, appearance, Be's between the Commună et China was

the wanohu governi

the

timm

rom being considered to be a

Both two movements aimed at ending the manchu dynasty, The Taiping Rabellion failed to achieve : sts aim. In the light of this aim the Revolution or 1911-12 can be considered successful. However, both failed to set up an efficient government and united,

China,

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