1968-11-30 — Page 24

DE LA DELA JA AS

十月十年甲

WAH, KIU YAT P

日十三月一十年八六九一般公年七十五国民囊中

育效

全考試題裝

7在落下1米奇块 2米時物体動能之比為

2

物理科 (四)

鄧炳恩•

在落下1秒急误乙秒末物体動能之比海

英文中學會考試題預習

素所作之功为 196 黑车,或196 X 10尔格 10898 × 2 = 196. (魚) 10 X1000 X 980 x 200 =196 × 102 (**)

agh 27 hr

= (gt;)" - 19td)*

歷史科 (四

張子宛、

2.重力對其所作之功为432-3低

矜之平

苏卡車在斜坡所行之距離為 10 70 吠 120000x (30) + 800 × 32 x 5

最初

HISTORY (41

物下荮之距離

(米)

= ±g t2 = ± × 9. 8′ × (3)2 =441

1070 (0%)

= 2 × 120000 X (20)2 + 120 XS + 120000 X 2000

9.鎚出钉時之速率為200

Ulm v = F S

V = 2 F x 9 x 5

M

2x20000X 980 K |

980

|_ V = 200 (★F/47),

10.火車之功率为5716.7 2.9

P = FJ = 70 X 1000 × 30×1000 X100

=1715013

60x60x 10

=5716

(a $)

B. 功能與功率

毫米/秒

Explain why Year 1830 was called a Tear Revolutione.

After the Congress of Vienna in 1815 the desira for a return to peace and ander was predominent, and conservatism became a widely accepted principle in the European countries. But the ideals of the great Revolution in 1789, those of Liberty, equality and fraternity, lived on. Thus, the years after 1815. were a period of unreality, years of apparent

stagration but actual preparation, characterised by growing discontent and increasing political Agitation which culminated in the revolution Of 1830.

This year began with a revolution in Francs. Charles & was the leader of the ultra-royalist and

a conservative to the extreme. from his policy it

showed the Bourbon had. "learnt nothing and forgotten nothing

-" without knowing that france after the urest Revolution was quite different from France before the revolution, he passed a number of conservative: laws as soon as he became king in 1824. In addition he appointed the reactionary Polignac as Chief minister. He uphold conservatism to such an extreme that finally France rose up against him.. After Arree d days of fighting in the street Charles made en attempt to compromise, but it was too late. The July revolution ended with louis Phillippe,

The Citizen King" as the King of France.

The July Revolution was a liberal movement; but in Belgian, the revolt of 1830 was both liberal and encional. Belgian was added to Holland, during the Congress in 1815, as a means to strengthen the north- east frontier against France, Under the conservative and despotic rule of Holland Belgium suffered, In's addition the two countries were basically different. The Belgians were catholics and Dutch were Protestants. In language; The Dutch spoke, their own tongue while the elgians spoke French. They were a lac. different in customs and thinkings. The revolution in France set an example for them. Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg became the constitions 1 King. Other European nations recognized the independence of Belgium because they realized an independent Belgaum would be a stronger state against France than a discontented one

Following Delgium, the Foles also rose up against the Russians. This was a natural movement i for hussia had granted the Poles a constatution. In 1830 a military Insurrection broke out in Wersaw, The Russians sent more troops and put the revolt, under control. Since Poland received no foreign help and Russia was too strong for her, she was finally incorporated into the Russian Empire,

Meanwhile in Italy, the central steles Parma, Modent and the Papal State, encouraged by the success of the July evolution in France rose in revolt. In the Papal state the Pope was overthrown. Sind larly broke out in Parma and Modena, The Hapsburg. fred. Very soon Austria, under Metternich strong force to Italy and restored their ers, libéra11am to suppressed.

sent

In Germany the four states Brunswick, Saxony, Hesse and Hanover rose up against their rulers: but these uprisings were soon suppressed.

In general all the uprisings, except Selgium failed, However, 11 through Europe there were- agitations. In the south, the treece negotiated ror independence, In response to these continental unrest, England also agitated for the passing or the deform B111. In 1830 all over Europe, the forces. of liberalism and nationalism were at work and in many places they culminated in revolutions and revolts. Thus the year 1830 can be called the "Year of revolutions" and it well deserved this title

2. What were the causes which lead China and the

European mears into war in 185627,

In 1842, the first Anglo-Chinese war between Britain and Chins ended with the defeat of China. The Chinese were forced to sign the Treaty of Nanking (1842) and the supplementary treaty of Bogue (1843) China lost prestige. The important rights of judiciary and tariff autonomy were alao lest. Though the war ended, there were many questions that were left unsettled, particularly the question of opium trade. Since opium provided the main cause for the First Anglo-Chinese War. this unsettled problem very soon provided a scuros of conflict between China and the European powers which led to the Second Anglo Chinese kar in 1856.

Though opium trade had been a source of conflict in the first Anglo Chinese War but in the treaties, they were not settled at all, China was not prepared to legalize this opium trade since had been prohibited by Imperial Edict. So opium

ugling continued to be carried out in some

linds, me inly Hong Kong and Macau,

最初3秒重力所作之功

7 x 9.8 x 44

4 3 2-3 (18)

最初3秒之平均功率

2043.2.3

3此力所作之功高 § 169.7 a# 解她力所作之功

144)

(2 95)

·工 焦耳, 平均功率

· 1 0 x 9.8 x cod 307 )

x. 9. 8 x 0.866 X

848.7 (11)

莫平均功率為 848-7/5

4th 1716 9.7 (a 4)

路程為400吠,所需之時留10 秒

0.25 xm

400/2×80

(炒)

400/40

5.加在汽車上之制動力高2400磅重

FS mg h + + m V2

· X/00=3200X100X Rm 30+ -F=1600 + 800- 2400 (31)

6.火車降王斜坡末端時之速度為32呎/2

在水平軌道上再行 2670呎 vis mgh = f s

x 32 x 4000 x 10-1200

V=32

2.000

(吠/秒)

2000

S=2670 (R))

At the freaty or manking, it was laid down that the British merchants could bring their families and reside in the five treaty, ports Anoy, Canton, Shanghai, Foochow and Mingpo. They could get into all other parts except Canton who had an anti-foreign feeling The British demanded this right from the Chinese government, since it was laid down in the Treaty but the Chinese took no notice and would not compensate those British that had been attacked by Chinese. This anti-forsien Lever heightened in Canton.

The question or diplomatic representation wa A not settled but the foreigners were resolved to get this settled. The Chinese still regarded foreigners as barbarians and resisted all demands for this and caused discontent.

The trade In Chira was still unsatisfied to the foreigners who would like to trade with the interior of China, for of the 5 treaty ports, only Canton and Shanghai turned out to be good trading ports, even though Centon had an anti-foreign feeling. Ampy turned out to be a centre of coolie trade which led to conflict between the Chinese and foreigners. Innocent Chinese were sold to tropical plantations and mines to work in bad

conditions, The Chinese government had prohibited this cut the coolie trade was still carried on in, Focchow there was alse in anti-foreign realing and the harbour was too shallow. Kingpo developed into a centre of missionary activities. All this led the foreigners very discontent and they demanded the widening of trade - to cover the interior of China. Of course, the Chinese covernment forbade this.

in the settlements of 18, it was laid down in the American and French treaties that there would be a revision of treaty after a period of

by the twelve years, dritain secured the right

most favoured nation clause", by which the Briti80 government could get any right which the Chinese Emperor granted to any foreign countries. The representatives of dritain, France and America demanded this tresty revision in 1854, but the Chinese government were firm to reaist this for they, were not prepared to grint any previleges to the barbarians. Conflict aros 9,

METKAL

上質量40克之子弹射入質量204克之术 瑰内木瑰以長 200厘米主细绳通路固定其 端子弹啻中木塊後留在木塊内,其摆动最大 角度測得30 度试乐

2子弹射入木塊時之建及

b) 子弹射入本鬼時損失之能量

(C)提子 弹射入木塊2童米 求木塊平均阻力

2113 210

質量

上之放射性元素原子枝被另

4单位之必须点射中莫剩餘之原 子枝質量為206单位啵小哨点之初能為E

剩餘原子核之動能

一物体

1磅以千呎/秒之速度在光滑平面 滑動若在其運動途程中放置一弹美到当此

物体踫到弹簧後便停止提弹簧三力常数

4一汽車以100

前駛

(The Force Constant)

磅/伏,簡此

弹簧被压缩茬干

馬力及60吲時之等遠向

えろ擎作用在う

绝力和速度成正 嘿時汽車需用

到汽章之速度改

老手!

At this, there was a growth of piracy Blong the Chinese coast and the failures of the Manchus to suppress the Taiping Rebellion (1851) made then bolder. They attacked Chinese and foreign ships. Jometimes the Chinese junks employed armed foreign ships as convoys to pretect them and sometimes they hosted a foreign flag, It was this that brought tha immediate cause of the war.

In 1856, a Chinese Junk Arche Arrow” was anchored off the coast of Canton and was flying the British flag. Some Canton, officials went on board. and capture twelve Chinese acusing they were pirates and pulled down the British flag. The British consul at Canton demanded, an apology for insulting the itash flag but the Canton officials who were, anti-foreign refused. At this time, two French missionaries were killed at Kwangsi and this brought france to declar war on China on the side Britain.

China was deren ted in 1860 and was forced to sign the Treaty of Tientsui (1858) and the convention of Peking (1860) resulting in a re loss of her prestige.

The Second Anglo-Chinese war (1856-186) (was really brought about by the unsatisfactory

trasties of the First Anglo-Chinese: Wari

The main cause of the war was that the treaty anking (1842) and cogue (1843) was forced on the Chinese and were regarded as unequal treaties. 20; / - the Chinese tried to evade it as much as possible

and thus lea to discontent. The question of China's superiority was a source of conflict for the European powers Fanted to be placed on equal status with the Chizese, The foreigners, demand for trade with the interior of China was another reason for war," China lost auch of the superiority, including extra territoriality and tariff autonomy after this.

war:

Questions for next week

What were the forces which bring about the

revolutions of 18487

How was Christainity received in China and Japan, in the • 18th century kry was it so unpopular at Limes?