1967-12-15 — Page 22

五期品

四四十月一十年朱丁旭夏

二集强大第

、英文、媺昂、瀟用文、常識及公民。.

·基本致育班及薄短致育冻的很经是差不多的;它的科目是包括中 一徹是燕本激育班,一核治港酒敎育班,另一種是資颊無恩班, 學校的校長協助下,設了該新中心。怨彩中心開設有三種班級。 那些工入在工餘時間,他們很需遜按受教育的。因此在該處一間 | 葵涌處之居民很多,亦是一個新的徙置區,同時有很多工廠, 一宮人解耦聚,設立返新的中心的目的是正如我們知遣, 敎育司等新近在新界骰立的成人教育中心在葵涌。

的選擇及风色的配合等,也校實用的知點,好過無波籍女在家內

悄於待窥編織班是將常激機基本的針澳,摺骨的方法及材料

可以自己做自己的衣服。.

「程度,夠親盤機沒有分開。(J |可以额名參加該中心的各地。若本敎育班及学通眯育研都是小學 交。只虾是十八歲以上的孫女,而他們的捏奧是符合的,他們都 期榭交。普造激育班及降級編織班都是一年1千元,亦分两期ø 视.中心政变一般來說是從價究,燕本致脊班是每年五元,分两

WAH KIU YAT PO

話佳傳李報桃投

獎頭欸藥校海航莲兵水美 百五金类以還元餘萬幣港值

五

理石限公司的王阳赦

佰,背號「您說」胛八、伍國衡、洪中特、 纛額及拍瓒榨儕

·智體夫入關證揭驗, 牛、奶餞、細光 廿四日由三軍司令準 顯閔:陳佐仁、李永 陈分與獄,已於洪月天、天~ - 名森 懸恐校,於月前發惇,黃鈞定、杏黃輝、陳

首獎得主含美风

混剂、本汝維、范交 棠、陳仲話、欧

、鄭舜、尹開!

.金,寫繪特將骸中藥娟 芳、張鳴诃(岑國

利,站在旅港梅間,一宗體、嬴姉、王君仲

海單第七海員 陳愛菜、孔青樺、核

李翊鼎臣、關婉倍、 一、張歡明、學占辦、

百,以酸品殊屬名貴,但純君、熱附維、黑豹 世你海員哥利,紅、周、燭、空 對錢及欠實用,故經,魚、伍乃慈、文藝正 「心、辛逹人、鹽興 「嚮色點、柔、張

树突出,折現分港幣一黨名二百元,交由

【芽利收

「

-首席會長孫秉椹監誓

昨日就職歡宴

致航海學校,獅裘附意 特卲 ) 一,沙免扽代洪哥利券員以五百元美金发圍上体彪,锹元生,胡茵 第11百元支票交與英國癒軍軍官池曼代表,黃漢明,應區近,李 昨午五時,赤柱航深學校內,裹行頒 潘低飛、腹劍! 璐儀式,就在學校主席金助,親將萬

,龍應餓,唐自然。

廣大港同學會

,

艾

尚,

·黃啓盡,福利李

家長周被致開會弱,陳炳偉土,或維來個,臨殺,但身,從 食停微百人。借由現,馬釵营,名痿會技 《照,賴銘哥,馬來 錢會職員,同學及來繼,麻痛生,雲的髮色,與廣東聯瓦,古

·聯紙聚驚大食。阿有,合歧聚人雅,盤室 張吗珂,李玉殴(代 举酒家沿行第二届理棄。新職員名單如下,余榮之,會計範少 學會波同學會作假照,人人有份,皆大戰,實觀蚴,交際陳布 (國際社)廣州大,并有幸運抽獎助興,傑,崇俊傑,馬欣莫

亮

一般投等演說,發後由專著、李會桃、李培 受埃出發,及各校長宿风格,陳體廣、芋棗,孔實說,戀核程 上主任陳西林,在接

本宣誓就職,由孫來授、黃文案投、 |將監料及頒發選任證陳金路教授、維路 監事會監事長甄

觀

,顺成後,拍照歌王岛珓、雅,吳洲,那永,

* 生活家

日丑十月二十竿七六九一磨公年六十五國民中

L

教育司署考慮在新界各區

遍設成教中心

大人

活動機會 發展成教中心 使當地居民獲得接受適當教育及參加康樂 更設立一個在大欖戒毒所 由於新界人口激增 故擬繼續 該署發言人昨表示 新界區現共有成教中心二十二個

育增

馨故

測驗。此項調

【五日舉行,測繪舘媽

·界,

一般在大醫戒海

| 6、當地居民,能接受過當教育和嚴藝活動。 昌龍一共有二十二個中心,分佈由沙田制沙頭角,由 該暑一位發督人昨日(星期四)接受香能體台訪問時, 中大校外電腦課程 图森、文亞山,邢始,盡興, (韓纸)教育钌攝現正考做在新界各區普遜設立成人教脊中周昌碑,正心,坌材,陳冠矢,邵之對合雜之「意」之基木,名之終止日期爲本月 臺灣到台山,元明,以及西安至長洲。此外,競爭還設立一個

接受入乳申明。 ,知識與餓到」文憑 卅日,報名時收材質

?

第二期卽起辦招生之際,寫著可還向九龍尖沙 文大學桢外遊底部與寓緻商寃搅戆公司所 之工商颊社會之戰英文-該實腦之 第一期定十七日舉行結業儀式後,旨在推獨过子,限爾敦道小三號十三

子麵

爇。大道運陳士報上課是

镶 ̇外號

龉

审

遮千尖,

核收爲面宜之

部新

「對第二期,郎起實他也好,周四十年一月,,,,〇三小時,有喜第一人失落,兒童失之情形,冰依然存在,有所長。然後力能開其成就,有所實狀。 當次費,陸明,林愛館,馬燕梅,文能力測織各乙調,該西取材獨:

少在我国,開於一九六

研習運用滋于計算機 笹第一期學員業於 ,並使與多的人十 基本知髅亚策劃線程

「電腦之基本知識

革

[與策劃文 第1 五天,每天八小時,一种文程 1 園時大選-毎週上蔡斯同今夏枯荣之介導 環蜜不行,全離課程 翡興大廈頂港舘部, |興銀行大厦三攘該校 九黹尖沙咀礤道新

·帮定在九隳旺角處創五時至六時冊分,在 下句開課,上秧地點一定於本月廿七日下午 期,珀擬于阴年二月好,現中大校外部D 变爲一千一百元。一至兩人參加及群話。 斯骢建科土致校系部 百四十小時,全期率,並總體各有關镍題的“千中學校都何中中 約共須進修時數爲二|舉行結業總會,同時,午五時三十分,

測,成爲腾

批紫行一九六十

然鲸民之大矗关

同興

(E):

思美 倫敦城市工聯學

勉致

力改變現狀,不開復米。凡此盤棋, -為引俐雀年旗入前人生活經拨累積而來之,故明府。歲节伯「飛仔」,不抓手段,強攻尤區明辨是非,分滑普照。不為利諾,,錢低語,為正,殺殿汰,如 知證領域。主要目的不在石關高架之學問,求享樂。嘯自礁過高,思想偏激,欲以暴不受脫泊,擔行主道,德愛大羣。必須做,從基,余間,余淑順,杀阿鴻,精豐醫 ,何中中博士我弱如下:中越教育,乃逃遮現實,洗爲「希儲」,自長島素,次 叢,促進和卒,改路社會的時代使命。由二廉莎,麼秀英,胡智烈,祖發肌,後端)

林鼎灣,黃冠斌 少玲,方世餓,國 ,安,張淑彤,蔡總葯,張È 查指大迅入學試,旺嚮箱,陳鎮楣,「劉庭,吳美組,書生明,隨際文,梁煥簽 英培i整芬,洪文苑,淡風給,林慧数 ,劉消熿,縮取,傑哥路,王家齊,萬 劉國榔,滿洲業,但攝路,孫,預

瓊臭

類別離,將生民主思機與北遠氚主萬, 帕蓨定目標,彌撒路統,而酒館會,而不 船,中一至中三及小六於入時烈鬥佛之結果,造成我國及艙、超、德之一英匦女兒,自然也會往寫下列各點,..掛豹,陳曼館,因與慣,陳平楣,俄聯邦 第二次世界大腕後,北局對盪,恩,就會人熬。各位今後不論升廟或就業,定

慧,乃爲獨一無二之法門。...

明夏在工專學院

·申請投考麥格可向工專校将又指出,該校本年欧港大入學,之孫的外衣,使可對到计許多糖:康, 高爾頤,轻術榮,賜凡如,郭若熬,黎神

受匾動之影响。 ..

·每帕克服困難返校上课,不受外界璐

_苏及中一各堆一班,全校人數爲 三人。小型都備有四班,入敬共一五一不能和平相處,時起紛爭。而由於科學州 1、保持及發得我國文化,我中華民術團,提淑英,周總號 蘇爾英,徐潮掀

3

工慕感院举行。“ ,定明年五月及六月在九龍紅磡香織 《藤纸,英國「佛教城市工藤液上隆路一九六八年度意科考构。英交中美秒一百○五人參加,一紙之,而山如機集之木展,街頭熱低之發三、認識自己之的長-升率視該懂數 河菂蛋,羅文華,李梅冰,本佩貞,在秀,取她給詞之間取能力,含酒應時下于中由 武藏学生三十四人中,三十一人陈得及一米、開博、强姦、擔醋、兇殺......幾無日市末俗,独類區,大可改良今日之旌會。 傲,林瑯驗,林進平,林瓏英,劉恩成, 「好命於亂世,渭概類廢,戴而憤世嫉俗,須堅定人生目標,她開立场,負起維瀧正一,顧,出版,黄,而砥此,跄 書及警案。《迷》 樵行恶劣势力莚日崑錄磝,驚歎人心惊惶,但學無止境,萬不能前要守映,故步自封,交群燕,吳潑點,奥魌安,奨統上,美,定價低表,《中文本品,圣 民,醫院快於之五龍,亦威總可見。而工科系,力東羅茲;就幾亦宜酒令個性,發根,築特點,梁小煮,中小學,黃嘉樂,高高,求知出版社營中文及英姿, -RISE(023205+ K&J

肚意驚遠,文藏界人士今日之青年。

天途

費及致詞

·各位誆葉同學將由青年時湖踏上成人流,終鬥。 時期,想開台的容相受英無政育之同學。久爲茲洛伊 投身於太空時代之社會洪流,故褫冤定妆培脣,與社會各界驶切之期。 之社會。而未來社會之改進,究亦寄望於晉之下,彼此用場,親和兄弟,人人帶來心如,高開竹,梁錦祥,凌志明;吳佩用,熱變香,生於記,羅國書,交源很,在 成員。做肚會的成員,自不可不認識今日機,了解個人是禁隨的一份子,在天發運,朱鼐,方柱期,何巧清,何濕爛,湖、劉邳,謝榮習,文銅始,蔡淑英,吳家寶 生活事情,則須各盡一己之委任,以造,具批發,柯壓心,彭裝和,薛誌, 健,雷波爾,何什隃,除額,神 所,必已認識上帝之大愛人

:英文中黑巫统食考:戚美珍,做愛,奧姆費,財綺芬,朱佩儀,餓, 彭辉美,會烘染,何怡擎,何淑蕤,容小

度。

成分裂,發离世使群,降火南沙。如一 真嘅强信念 - 認定上帝中我必案,附粱酒,心情,城府,悟蹄,來,路秒,葉惠證,于題,姚精

所用。而改良社會,拯要入類,曾行上亞一戰賽,內熱爾,她說愛,她說後,她月有一直是香,簡王華,林航爾,鄭想,對變

當全年基麥斯應信良好,我就斯 度,而耍心向學。故學校中活整全茶感殊成改善人獨有所不欲,勿施於人。」「己欲立E立,受潮,馮思故,N 人,但做證而遠人。」婚盛只鳥傷,被老學,將那個,正業,個個強,有中英閱讀能力測驗

活,更爲痛苦。就以睿業來說,除去南方

【特訊】我脊守男近客佈阴年升中的一

朗

。至於申關投落然等事料試之杰格,及一切考試不宜,可逕向

在加強帶路,奉母都整烈分加各織活的, 撚筑鏌校長双摄及鸩校區û餵外活動,不可終日。

. 青年初入融會,目睹上述情况多感

適當的地點。

「十二點九,推行這氇年激育工作,是當前的急族。 但是他又說,「我們在新班之前,基於畫若干因素,將一

但是由於

(#).

各局指接受全人發臂,各方面邪得埆衡法险,惶惶無所適從,結果域只求有全此世局到案,社會人心附懇之時,两人同理,G67: 可得特邓折扣嵝特,並附里曾是

1968

歷史科

中學會考試題預習專欄

(七)

Hutory (7)

依

L.describe the part played byɛthertowers; in the gaining

of Belgian Independence,

Theycountryfor: Belgium was formerly the

Austrian Netherlands. At the Congress of Vienna in

815,Austria gave them up so that they would be man joined with Holland to form a strong barrier against French expansion in the north-east. Thia union could not: have been less; popular because these two nations could not have been more dissimilar. They #pokeidifferent? languages, (the Belgiana speaking. French for Flemish fand the people of Hollend speaking their own Dutch & Language. The Belgians ware Catholics whereas the Dutch ware Protestante, The Daitab had been 'a! greet'colonizing and commercial race. Whereas | Belgium) wan. and bad been for centuries, a aininglandį manufacturing region. Although the "population of Belgium was larger than that of the Datab,yat both had the same number of representa LiveB in the Parliament. The meetinge of the Parliament were abays held in the Hague, the capital of Holland. andinaver f in Belgium, y Holland; treated Belgium not as an equal partner, but as a conquered nation. The shier ? language was Dutch Belgian newspapers were heavily tazed; the important governant positions ware" allt filled by Dutchmen, kt. one time, six out o saven Cabinet Ministers were Dutch, generals,* Taxation was so distributed that the Belgians had to pay more, the tax on bread, the- princips 1 Belgian fare, was heavier than the tax CN potatoes,y the staple food of the Dutoh. Belgians. hed to pay an equal share of the national debt although Holland's was much greater than Belgium's. Laws, too, tended to favour the Dutch desire for fres trade when Belaium wanteditariffs, to protect.ban /> industrias,

Beparated the two races completely. All Bolgian Catholica wanted to control education whereas the " Dutch Calvinists wanted it to be placed in secular hande,The political opposition in Belgdum to Dutchy rule was, thus strengthened by the annport of the Catholic Church.

Belgium was already in a state or agitation when(the July Revolution broke out in Paris in 1630. 4 revolutionary demonstration deteriorated into a riot, and the Dutch Army was successfully expelled from Belgium, A National Congress met at Brussels and declared Belgium independent of Holland. A Constitution was drawn up. and the Congress was about to elect a King.

It was at this time that the European Powers decided to atep in. They would never permit such a violation of the Vienna treaties, and Russia proposed to send the Polish Army into Belgium to restore the authority of the Dutah King. But she was prevented from doing so when the Polos themselves rose up in sympathy with the Belgians. This Polish Revolt also diverted the attentions of Prussia and Austria, and the latter had the additional fear of an uprising in North Italy, Thus the powers of the Holy Alliance were unable to move, But England under.Palmerston and France under the newlv alactad

Fouls-Pallipperen,pported the Belgians. At conference in London in 1831, it was decided to recognize Belgian Independence provided that Belgime was willing to pay half of the national debt of the Netherlands; that she did not include Luamburg Into her territories, and the King ana chose must meet with the approval of the powers. The Belgians were annoyed by these terms, but decided anyway they would offer the crown to a sun

way the of Louis Philippe, the Duke of Nemours, Louis Philippe was auch tempted to accept the proposal to please his people, but this would have caused a general Buropean rar, Palmerston even binted that England would resist by forge any north-eastern expansion by. the French. Louis Philippe turned down the crown and the Belgians elected Leopold of Saxe-Coburg as their King.

The King of Holland' did not “intend, to relinguish Belgium ao easily. In 1831, he despatched a Dutch army into Belgium. England and France at length determined to settle the Belgian ' question, and a combined English and French fores drove out the Dutch in 1832. In 1839, by the Trosty 'of London, the independence and neutrality of Belgium was recognised and guranteed by all the powers, including Holland..

· Donaribe” China's "Self-strengthening movement' between. 1860-1894.. and account for its failure.

ended:

In 1850, the Second Anglo-Chinese har with the Conventions of Peking. In 1861, the boy.

Emperor, Tung Chih, came to the throne with his

mother, the Empress Tau Hsi, as Regent. This period

has.often been called the "Tung Chih Restoration."

It sumed that for a tårn, some of the Ching

Dyns sty's former vigour had returned. The Taiping

Rebellion and its subsidiary rebellions were all successfully suppressed. The? foreign powers" pressure on China. relaxed the hold, and the

Chinese economy was stabilized. It was against; this optimistic background that China Jaunched her "Self strengthening Movement," an attempt at

(weaternization.

The main purpose behind this aovement was to strengthen China with western methode, but at the same time, to preserve her culture and ancient mode of life. The chief leaders in this movement were Tseng Kuo-Fan, Too Teung Tang and Li Hung Chang, Kho were strongly Confucian in outlook, but who nevertheless realized the practical value of som branches of western Knowledge, For erample, Tseng Kuo-Fan recognized the zend for modern warships

·wa Đ.

and western methods of training sold re. In 1861. a shipyard was built at inking. In the same year, the Tung Wan Kuan, or Interpre rss School, set up, and out of-this grew the Peking University It had its own printing press and published.. translations of foreign books, copies of which Kere sent to provincial officials. At first, the original intention of the School was to teach only foreign languages: English, frengh and Buas 1ǎn. later, astronomy, mathematica, chamiatry," physics, geography, geology, anatomy, political economy and International law were included in the curriculum Other schools modelled on the Tang Wen Kuan were founded in Shanghai in 1863 201 Arsenals for the manufactu

built. A military coll

Young wen were aent

war. after the Fra victorious German As the military In 1866 near Foochow to supervis@ shipbuilders modern navy Ma founded at Tiez overseas vessel

instructors; In Port Arthur.

on in 1864.

val

Atad at

**ansport and communications were also improves

in China, In 1879 a telegraph line was set up between Taku and Tientsin and in 1881 the Tientsin -

hanghai telegraph line was inaugurated. The first radiway line between Shanghai and-wueung: waa completed. in 1876. Plans were drawn up to apen up the country with the help of railwaya but ho new major lines were built until the 1890'

In 1872, the Chim Merchants Steam navigation Shipping Conparty was eatablished. The need for cpel then became apparent and a coal mine was opened in. 1878 at Kaiping. Light industry, such as textils mawing and paper making, was also encouraged to provide a source of wealth, Foreign as well as local investment in industry was solibited by the Government.

Changes in internal administration were slight Some efforts were made at t

Government officials,

· corruption remained a. praksis taxea, but

and even this Empress Dowager Tau Hei, saw no harm in dipping into public funds for their own purposes, O. But before the 19th century ended China had fought and lost - the Sino-Japanese har în 1895.

•

The newly built navy was completely annihilated. The newly trained army was pushed back further and further from. Korea untti China had to ae for peace. Chines defeat. marched the failure of the Self-strengthening. Hovement. This failure was due to the centrax. Government's half-hearted efforts throughout the movementf Opposition from all quartere hindered the work of the reform leaders. At the lowest level, superstitious peasants were often terrified by the locomotives and the telegrapa lines that whined like ghoste. Higher up, provincial officials refused to ̇contribute to the capital needed to carry out these changes. On the highest Loval, the Empress Dowagen. herself was quick to overrule any decision that displeased her. This proud lady, who had been driven

·out of Peking by foreign troopa in 186), had a deepi seated natred and suspicion of all things foreign, aid stood in the way of the changes. The reformere: themselves were also at fault. They were ignorant or the fact that the strength of the heat lay not in ita. Hilltary might alone, but in ité social and political systems and its commercial and industrial power. In conoentrating on China's defences alone, they had overlooked any changes in her social and political structure. which was the real cause of her weakness.

Questions for next weeki

1. How did Napoleon III's rorazen polity, contributa:LO

his downfall?

2. What were the causas rasuite and errécts or the Si10=>

Japanese War?