1967-03-18 — Page 23

六期路

日八十月三年七六九一腊公年六十五國民共中

港府擬增設副教育司及高級教育官

有表示反對 有表示贊成

教育界表意見

惟皆認爲

現時之多,其笹本港教育贫固之《刺

份薯病,名韭

求合舊

學作議

校

意則獲提

見准當

工书局

作開同其

雞意後

文學

見童

井士

重計

波劃®

|明|金|新|荷|娱

磬門都榮

一家汽車公司三年前已向當局提出 其後

「磁額外職位。

·本泡發育十年來調慶西大,滅罢工作 「人員位置之旧酸,與改會使展前途認係至,有湟反對意見者,屈除政府對教育政聲之 將爲三十名。

士出任 並列舉四項理由以支持其說

·狄育界人士對該項消息之反應不一, 使人有不平之態。 一九六七年至六八年段各項職位新坻之一部門中高后八章乡,惋谮之一。至於高一此射啥其勞瘁,波則活其氣短,对是爲咳,高蘇維織,正,刻教育可固蒍英人影助理公司早在三年前已强 持反對意見之躞育界艾露:容泡初無【本地人士所辦之教育不容易與敏無啥庥刺 與共,今不此之國,反套加其版餘,母乃名高级教育官中,本地人士蛋做七 《戰鬥,繼日前级數,政府財政小根「墨與發展五個部門,若更為紫國教育司- ;今忽又有增加高潮烈激育可與高發致,而管理建設,及率隨之學生。凡此富,讓樂計畫可望在短期計劃,殺開二百五十四必須委該公司與學,以此類 |行利用本融入材從本本地工作之逻 |。),在香港從事敕行政工作,其對

理由I(一)港及世界任何殖民地正推 人士出任。當納其意見所在,有下列四點 「两職位假必予設立,用在情在理應由海

再撒大,在在須要入才,則加两高

·然不論食反對派成贊派,認爲此

雅園藝育之策,特殊教育與成人教育之 ,中學发育之拓展,電習教學之部署,幼 体力之處梅多,如工,職業教育之推免 纳税人士之心理上艘同,對被疑問。 如何大計棗,在此情形下,潑加两 -職位是否必需,艾易否能玩得太浩大部份 另一派人士則認爲木港教育今舘 待

中學及其他各階段教育之推進,亦未萬有 但在汽車有限公司正在六年底,進行項計。並謂詢閂神情。 「像之百分之九十以上個華人社會, 夢境巴士服務。該項 準流擴大其似來師兼財可開辦學畫巴士: 校有所展示,則易凰

·主事人認爲前樂觀 貌板博河在本淮開集團提出合作計劃,交通部基本上同意,在民形;一换各 一輛巴士在九龍方面首校方面取得合約,才開家很最大努力,希

士有有

並

兩

舉位有

以則

應

惟

持由皆

人份

署及此大

〔傳訊)本浩一 開辦之預傭工作。而訪問中,證實該公司,蕭巡與該公司接洽种

屬下之人 任用小組否否會,张育司爭一名,則常肝八风共八名,將成爲政府各育館各一席之,毌乃自相矛增。抑度,自州。大學教育司李 一空缺,有畫預算。此外,又預算加多級教育宮則現有二十九名,加一名, 灣灣育服務,艾玛受薪階級,應勞逸教育司主席中,本地入子僅佔一席,二十一始計崮在香甜設立 原因府嫌惝憂未 予學校說明該校學生以實現。

速食

)

加達局 愛對體聶使,

蛺推點 十瑶之英串所則

排名二

赤時以望開。巴校

内得以举一本有限 行走。後來因某些能開辦。所謂合約,望能够排除萬難,得

,

- 啟至去年中,任怨,才有定 項荫所未有之图说亵大計劃至今未就實爭而與公司間一種合作時,將首先用二十輛 獲得解决協調,他在需要熱熱學生巴士, 波透露王開辦

·新型巴士在九龍方面

【擬增減之職位中,獲受重視者,含在行政 戲告書心网,對照實呜,一切建案 司。中南詩氏執教育職位時期造一種。人士,且在紅磡, 海底府申請,獨佔車有限公司於上月初,認爲滿宮時,然後

游

之預算。 方面淆加融教育囝一席及高級教育官一席均本經濟立邁出之,方案我少突出,增加」,因小楙學額之大量擴-

,成爲當時各項 罚五人,分萃小踞,中學,專上教育,叫一。此學之用心所在,無非骨節開支而已 之助理教育司與高級教育官席位,亦不著一合實際,以收。(元) 育可一席,卻敦育可一席,另設助激陰數字,當局對此竟亦甚示管码,付需安行一足以任黠的,乃培掌離教育前一名。當時,袁太訕些深获到之字神之士膺任,庶能可 在教育司署現時之高府職位,計爲 借墊譞增加漧師工作負荷,以減少效師七年小學游琤計覆之潛識,教育司一身不備決定有此两職位之設,則應付實考麼 遠 擎,此堅併發察效供良玆你不顧,不社會工作中频感急系之一項,又因政府有此點,發育界人士部管港府當局

陕公司爲此

立學童巴士服装

好之服

務生巴示

魚裔於任

·披大學葉服務。將來

得希之現童·安

CITY HALL

百八初月二年未丁联夏

5英文中學會考試題預習 專欄:

歷史科

(二十)' 黃文謙。

HISTORY (20) By Mr. WONG Man-Pymf

Anavers

37 }Why "was"■ Russian Revolution attempted in 19057

Why did it fall? Was shything obtained from it?

The occasion for the outbreak of the Revolution or 1905 was the Russo-Japanese War, which began early' (ăn 190%. When the people heard the news that Rusala

was being defeated by Japan, they became exicited ang indignant. They argued that Russia's disgraceful failure in the war was a proof that" reforms” were needed,

Many of the common people still hoped that the Czar would listen to their complaint and grant reforms of his own free will. For example, in January, 1905, e priest by the name of Father Gapon led a great pro- cession of workingmen to the Czar's palace carrying. a. petition which declared: "We are oppressed; we are overburdened with work, we are abused, we are treated like slaves!" But when the crowd of unarmed workingwen gathered in front of the palace, they were shot down in cold blood by the Czar's troops, Five hundred were left dead and thousands wounded on the bloodstained snow. That was the Czar's reply. As this occured on Sunday, 22nd January, 1905, it was memorized by the Russian people as the "Rad Sunday!

After that a real revolution began. in the cities the workingman declared a general strike. The "Sovietany or workingwen's council, now made their appearence in the great industrial centres and were especially powerful in Moscow and St. Petersburg. Many people of) the middle and professional classes Lawyers, schoolmasters, doctora - joined the strike movement In the country, the peasants began to loot and burn the mansions of noblemen. The bourgecis capitalists likewise sent in petition for reform The various oppressed nationalities, such as the Finne, Poles, etc., joined in the movement. All the revolutionary forces were in action.

The very weight of the movement”against him forcedi the Czar to make further concessions In October, 1905, Czar Nicholas II issued a remarkable Manifesto, promis-, ing firet, freedom of conscience, of speech, of assem blage, and of union; secondly, a duna (parliament); elected by all classes of the people. In the future. no jaw was to be biting without the Dhima's consent. In other words, Russia, would cease to be an autocracv and would become a constitutional monarchy

The October Manifesto satisfied the Middie~class!! Liberals especially the capitalists,

but It failed to satisfy the revolutionary peasants w who wanted land, and the industrial workingmen, who wanted a democratic republic and socialist reforms. After Oct.1905, the workingmen and the peasants con. tinued to. struggle alone, and how they were opposed. not only by the Czar but also by the aristocracy, the capitalists and the wealthy classes generally. Conse-L quently, the Czar recovered his courage and allowed his officials to take vengeance on the revolutionists Soldiers were sent to arrest the members of the Soviets of St. Fetersburg and Moscow. By the begin- ning of 1906, the revolution had been suppressed and" the revolutionary leaders were being executed ar imprisoned or sent off to hard labour in Siberia.

Thue the revolution of 1905 came to an end without

者注意

第消尙

注頁四息有

教

讀第在育

英雄交响

WAH KIU YAT PO

overthrowing the Czar or achieving the sims of the

peasants and workingmen. All that the people bad to, 【show for the Revolution was a promise, the Czarla

October, Manifesto. And that soon proved to be a scrape

ANS.

of paper.

(38) How would you'derine what is meant by the Industrial Revolution? State briefly the process of the Indus- trial Revolution.

In general, the industrial Revo lut Lon means. the: great changes that took place in the manufacture and production of goods. In one sense it means the change from hand-methods of manufacture to machine- methods. In a wider sense, it means all those economic changes which have brought about a new

ocial life in many parte of the world.

Aa the demands for better and cheaper cloth

increased, it was necessary to divent faster ways of spinning thread and weaving. Cloth had been made up to this time from wood; but now cotton from India began to be used.

It was in spinning and weaving cotton that the first great inventions were made which revolutionized the textile industry. Cloth 18.

a loom or frame on which the vertical threads made on (arp) are fixed. Through this warp, a shuttle (large needle) is thrown carrying horizontal threads (wert) Before this time two men were needed to work this shuttle; one threw it from right to left and the other threw it from left to right. Sometime around 1740, weaver called John Kay invented the "flying shuttle"

which, by means of springs, could be thrown from right to left and back again by one man On account of this flying shuttle weaving became twice as fast. But unfortunately, it now became difficult to get enough thread for these faster looms.

Then between 1764 and 1767 another weaver named James Hargreaves invented a machine which could make thread ten times faster than the old sping wheel. Hargreave's invention became known as the "Spinning Jenny". But as the weaving machine began to go faster and faster it was found that the cotton thread was no. strong enough for the warp, Then kichard Arkwright in 1769 invented or improved a way of spirining, by forcing the threads through rollers. This increased their

strength so much that they did not break in the fast.

looms, His roller machine was called the water Framew because, instead of turning it by hand, he had it

wheel whith was moved by the flow of

Lurned by 8 6462

water in flver. Ten years later, about 1780, these.

two inventions were put togehter by a clever man called Samuel Crompton. He now had a machine which could.· produce very strong thread very quickly. Because t was made up from two machines, it was called "Spinn

▶ a mule being half horse and half donkey

w about the time when Hargreaves was inventing t Spinning Jenny, James watt saw a very crude steam engine which was used for pumping water. He was a maker of instruments in Clasgow University and real- tsed at once that this machine could be much improved: At firet his new steam engine would not work; bue gradually, by great patience, he made it so strong that it could move any sort of machinery. It took thei place of water power in driving the looms, and was Tused in almost all the new factories and led to the:

invention of the railway train and steamboat:

Questions

(39)How did the Industria

Jovention, lean to ban growth cities and toms?, WHALE we problems have been raisede by this development?

(LO)What is meant by "International anarchy"?” To what

extent did it pave the way for the outbreak_ of the

first World War 7.

久童訴人則有,日服

良項烧,

欣唱合體家界

加燕所園,商行 打上 迎主女運及。美

鏈雙十

参拜理

梦,味美外跑果然大賞社生專愛基試!

早。士,生游可持引必

·務之公司,其汽車在

|漫長之暑假期間及週

因一間完全爲學選

公司之汽車凡關作 決學生或旅遊之用,

【辦選巴士時,則 之用,一旦披公司開 及本港人士郊外旅游 汽車,專門作為遊客 司,其下之七十部 【公司爲一旅遊汽車公

途停站,提速。

華僑晚報 分類廣告 每天一元

偷

座影改瑎天四合

一般桶小開

瓊

謝柯張 玲俊美 玲雄理

意巨復 小华 地片话 點注節

超音

·交片綜濶務七閉部

千褻銀耳打發氏 謝謝點點 中性布片時行兄

九九九九无脂

喝保獨匠技攝本

稱拍合奇橋

采證運心巧影片 奇案你妙段

献今

映天

不夢空水 醉吸條炸| 妙與一被

皮閟倒神命彈計毒吻活 東迪喜巴夏

讓流搏取 溫奇凍當| 出蛇能埋

柔香過早 生接解沙 尼、德巴 望

鄉烟水餐 天吻渴漠

天半仙三一門獒點神全新

心心除10挑牛珠一點

波蓮拉 健 幸娜蘭

韋娜

*蛋品檢鐸馬絲菌芝

方

樂映選別特日部

雷哥譜莉瑪愛冠 珍

▶治留 妮汀莎蕭寶贏

彩香號公佈 色飞行司氏 巨奇惹强兄 片情关系弟

斯

麓

四三两

愛映獻場五天气

門樂百

界立新

+毒氣特務養

·交中上岸汀歌阿安

4.娜狄倫東

拿亞狄尼

嘉龍昆

七藝特

廣組大泰伯莉:莱拨

契樂莎包含麥羅映續天今

礙照早請天今美讚樂觀

片巨張緊跳間司公椹高美

後刦

K

富的動作的

全部七彩

HOE"

【朱與歐密羅蠶學土

克未所見面場等戰,戰圖與,戰展丞

戰涩南越髁病盂獎

作動電閃部全

MISSING!

∵捣手貓金林麥大全羅王,

卡衛淇拔

1虎成,人五三

過直殺偷 會籠演馬

山