四張五集
警廿月九年午丙磨夏
WAH KIU YAT PO
國際英文中學會考試題預習・專欄
林少華
LAN SHIN WAH
經濟及公共事務科(二)
E. P. A. (2)
Explain fully the general factors which determine the growth of Hong Kong Colony as one of the millionaire' cities in the Far East
Hong Kong has a community of nearly four million peonla drawn. from: many different parts of the world. and social. backgrounds It de the second Largest port in the world and 1s one of the most important commercial capitals of the South East Asia,
The Colony of Hong Kong over its existence to its position as a major communication centre on the China Coas去! It is a centre of a wide circle whose circumference reaches 'the Pacific Ocean, South China Sea and Indian Ocean. Ita wonderful hebour makes it a centre at which the world: routes meet,
Hong Kong. 18 a free port, therefore it serves as a centre for exchange of goods and Information. Formerly. Hong Kong served: only as the base for entrepot trade for Chins, and as the trade with China has declined, it has adapted Its entrepot facilities to serve the world as a whole...
In the past sixteen years the commercial activities of Hong Kong has to some extent, shifted to the development of light industries, Hong Kong has now established as an industrial territory with an economy based on exporta rather than on domestic:market.
Hong Kong has virtually no natural resources, and its Industrial development on a significant scale. did not cake. place until : political changes in China, followed by the Korean War and consequent trade restriction.
Hong Kong's industrial economy derives therefore from various factors. The arrival of refugees from the mainland brought in additional manpower and in some cases technical .. knowledge and captital. The real asset for this development ta that Hong Kong has a atable Government and enjoys: political stability. Wide spread skill in merchandising techniques inherited from its traditional entrepot trade, plus highly developed banking, Insurance and shipping system. have encouraged large scale enterprise, Hong Kong is a free port, therefore raw materials can be obtained without tariff or restrictions from any part of the globe. Besides, the government has the minimum interfence in trade and industry.
In Hong Kong there is real freedom of trada.
Dhit. fan
五期三
日一十月一一
are levied on a very feu comed
Toxation is moderato... Merchants and industrialists of all nations are welcome to come and set up business on equal terms with local enterprises. Hong Kong enjoys the advantages of being m member of the sterling ares and is entitled to the privileges, of being a member of the Commonwealth Countries. Most of the capital resources are self-generated, by
but in recent year, however, overseas investors in particular Amercian and Japanese. have increased. The variety of goods produced in Hong Kong is now considerable. The export trade has steadily increased year by year. Hong Kong has become best known for its competitive price and range of its light industrial. ̇products and their improving quality.
Tourism in Hong Kong is another successful, trade that. has brought in a great amount of wealth to the colony avi
year.
Hong Kong 3s the paradise for the rich, a place for security for the poor and a wonderland for adventurers.
Describe the main reasons which led to development of the Local light industries.
Hong Kong is now developed as an industrial city with an economy based on exports rather than on the domestic market. Its main resasons which led to this development of the local light industries are Comercial' Centre :
Hong Kong is situated on the South China Coast; Traditionally, it has the mainland of South China as its hinterland: It is the commercial centre of
wor the South Easv Asía. All routes, both air or aca, choose Hong Kong as terminus because Hong Kong has a modern air port and a good harbour which has an ocean terminus. It is a natural centre between the East and the West... ́ Adait able Labour Force
** In 1949 the Colony began to benefit from the influx of refugees from the Chinese mainland after the political change in China. This skillful population served as an initial start of the Industrial develoment. To-day, over 500,000 people ars engaged in manufacturing industries. Most of these semi-skilled and unskilled workers are cheap and adaptable. They are paid on either daily rates or piece rates.
Capital and Investment
Due.
Most of the source of capital is self-generated. to political stability and quicker returns, it has drawn the attention of foreign investors and Hong Kong has the benefit of influx of capital and investment from every comer of the world' in particular, American, Britain, Australian and Japanese,
早六六九一座公早五十五陶氏中
Raw Materials
週一合零
"There are no raw materials available locally save, Tieh, stone semall: quantity of minerals and a variety:
agricultural products insufficient to supply local need:
With the aid of its port facilities, the local industria,
: iats have no difficulty in obtaining raw materiale from, and
quarter of the globe /
Sources of powera
There is no local coal or oil, but the local electric. companies.can manage to generate electricity for the demandi of local industrial bulk supply.ƒ - Water Supply
......The Plover Cove fresh water lake. scheme will add to the atorage capacity of the existing reservoirs. Industrial land...
'. The reclamation of land at Run Tong and Kwai Chung will bring additional industrial land for the developaent of local light industries. Land leases can be paid far instalments' over twenty years.
Efficient services and facilitation.
Hong Kong has inherited from its entrepot, trade a good system and deep-rooted organisations in the services of banking, insurance and shipping.
World relation:
*** Hong Kong has a world wide market and has ZODG
commercial relations with the world,
Government policy,
Fundamentally Hong Kong is a free port.. The government has the least possible interfence in trade and industries,- Taxation is low. Duties are. free with only a few exceptions.) The government has made every effort in promotion of trade. and industries.
Export Credit Insurance Corporation, Producitivity Council and Export Trade Council have been organised for the promotlon of trade and Industries, Managerial skill
The rapid expansion of industry in Hong Kong has
The created a demand for trained personel at all levels. Technical College and Hong Kong Management Association have offered courses to cover the requirements.
Questions for next week:
Describe briefly the textile industry of Hong Kong What barriers have hindered the rapid development of chia industries?--
(a) Name at least ten of the local products made from
the light industries of Hong Kong,
(b) Describe three teading; heaw, Industr
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中國舊小說考證
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此節目由宾效良灣,周炎展膩,
著作的?,中劇七
「
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ALL THAT I AM
ELEANOR RIGBY
YELLOW SUBMARINE
HANKY PANKY
WHAT WOULD I DC WRATH OF GRAPES TINA
IT'S 80 EASY.
10. SEE YOU IN SEPTEMBER
:介定分,作各目家談
中国篷色來柴生撰;中
1. VISIONS
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產減場鷄旱乾田
加噲場魚與地榮但。
尙料
亞名本西食四之四 ||
四正五樓現,同碟的事。
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十一月十四日,八星期一,第四二三年,由餐歇半業,低可折腰只不符,秧根术率
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