1950-10-26 — Page 5

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH,

Soviet Not Expected Itself To Launch Aggressive War Within 5 Years

ROYAL INSTITUTE ANALYSIS

London, Oct. 25.

Fifty to 55 divisions and 3,000 to 5,000 air- Canada To Armcraft are necessary for the defence of Western Europe, a study group sêt up by the Royal In- stitute of International Affairs asserted today.

Dutch

Division

Ottawa. Oct. 25, The Canadian Cabinet han

the approved

im- mediate shipment to the Netherlands of the arma- ment

equipment for an infantry division.

The Hague it

Was

announced today that the Dutch Government Bad accepted a Canadian offer to equip and arm Dutcla Army division. Rester,

ISRAELI

CRISIS

PERSISTS

опе

Jerusalem, Oct. 25. Israel today TML W the

In a report, "Defence in the Cold War," the study group of the Institute, which is unofficial, stated: "The free world must prepare for a long drawn-out struggle with its Communist challen- gers in Europe, the Middle East and Asia."

The Royal Institute of In- be. included in an Integrated trruntional Affairs clima to Western force under an inter be a non-political body and national Command, with limited does not nunciate itself formally contributions of material and

group

with the views expressed in the equipment from German in- report.

dustry. The study

declares that during the next four or The group's report listed 19

priorities." five years the Soviet Govern-"short-term

TEOSE ment itself

unlikely + were:

10 launch an aggressive war, but the cold war will continue which the fro nations could

G

Thal

more American in Drist infantry and armsuit be placed on the Continent as

Inge vital strategic areas and soon as possible. points they would need for effective defence against milt-

tary operations by the Soviet Union at its allies.

That an adequate air force be provided.

That Western Germany have adequate security force

The cold war could under- mine military and Industrial without heavy equipment,

control of cominica-

failure of another attempt ons and civilian morale in

non-Communist countries.

the

then

INTEGRATED FORCE

wor

tries.

ELBE LINE

10 the necessary

That there be a simpler and faster-working planning organi

organisation.

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1950.

French

Battalion

Leaves For Koren

Lined up in the courtyard of Le Mans barracks, soldiers of the first French battalion to be sent to Korea are being inspected by M. Max Lejeune (dark suit, bare-headed), the Secretary of State for War.-(London Express Service).

6-Power Counter To Peking

Russian-Proposed Recognition Disarmament Plan Arguments

Lake Success, Oct. 25.

Lake Success, Oct, 25. A Soviet bloc representalive today charged that the Cuban

The

member

countries

Czechoslovak

tpencors behind

was

Malaria Treatment Complications

To Be Investigated

FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT

London, Oct. 25.

Experiments on human volunteers in Britain on the lines first tried out in Australia, have been suggested in order to find a solution to a malaria problem which is baffling Colonial medical re- search workers.

This is revealed in the annual report on Colonial Research (For 1949-50) which was pub- lished today by the Colonial Office.

East German "Peace" Talk

The problem concerned cer-Inspects of malaria tain resistanco strains to anti-Afrien

In West and East Africa has malaria drugs and it was dis-initiated

special studira LA covered particularly in patients; Jannica. from rubber estates in Malaya. Some evidence of it has also been reported from East and West Africa and elsewhere.

The Report described it as a "most important and disturb- In development in malaria therapy." After n futi dio- cursion, the Malaria Sub-Com- mittee of the Colonial Medienl

The East German Gover Researchi Committee declared ment today urged the popula- that It factor existel that tion of West Geunany might affect the policy to be West Berlin to "inslet energeti- adopted in future in the use of cally the different

upon a policy anu-malarial will abolish the dangers

which drugs" both in respect of the new aggression

of a and of new prevention and the treatment military adventures in Europe" of malaria.

In a communique on yester day's special nession the Enst German Cabinet eiso pledget

scarel

experimental

on

con-

Berlin, Oct. 25.

an!

Radio Hongkong

The resolution was circulated in the As-licy of tation within the Atlantic Pact sembly's main Political Committee by the United ime.

States, France, the Lebanon, Mexico, the Nether- "The lands and the United Kingdom as a countermove United Nations into the service

want proposal to the Russian-proposed plan, which includes the of their policy," he declared, Kremlin's oft-repeatal call for one-third reduc-teal ends of the United States research is likely to be extended.y of the Open Ceremonies of That accurity measures astainsttion-in-armaments-by-all-the-Big-Five powers.

The Progressive Party leader,

The study #roup expressed Pinhas Rosen, the Minister of

That the warning and control at the complexity of | organisation of the Western air Justice in the outgoing Cabinet, concern

existing defence organisa- falled to bridge the differences the between the Prime Minister's lens. It stated its bellef that defence be fully equipped and Labour Party-he

Union organisa- strongest the Western

anned.

NEW INVESTIGATIONS The Sub-Committee decided full support to the recent re- that to get at the full extent commendations adopted by the of the problem, its signifleance Eastern European Foreign and importance, further investi- Ministers' meeting in Progue, gations should be carried out The communique, issued here Malaya and elsewhere. It tonight, described the Progue to form a Cabinet and now

recommended also the study of for the unintention of all the proposals es "a sultable basks "The Communists' cold war That there be an authorita-

the subject by expects a general election.

an effort to weaken

the tive declaration that the de-

President Truman's demand for "foolproof" proposal in the General As-

in Britain sembly on recognition by the vestigations

peoples of our German Father- Nothing else is now likely to Jempitalist States for a

fence of Western Europ: carte disarmament resulted today in a six-power resolu-Volted Nations of new regimes solve the present Government which they believe to be

human volunteers. This pinnud."--Reuter. at the Elbe. 11-

Was considered likely to be observera evitable," crisis, according to

tion calling upon all members of the United Na-designed report addock. here. Mr David Ben-Gurion's!" the cold war fails in

That industry and manpower tions to accept the atomic control plan and pro-United States policy on China.

the alms of effective and quicker than to help that

felt investigations. Coation Government resigned

purpose,

Sovint policy be mobilized

gramme for regulation and inspection of national argued that the draft sought to reported that arrangements for The Colonial Merlioni Re- en October 15 when the Ortho-judging from the part--may be extent in Atlantic Pact coun

delegate

Committee have now dex religious bloc, the second brought to the pint of accept-

armaments with a view to their gradual reduction norse the United States position. It involves, main-

1.K.T. hpc the worlt organisation i

6.00). "Ilong strongest partner, withdrew its ma # compromie and co-

Kong Calling"-Pro- uneler purpose are

Eramine Sunmory: 6.00, Children's support after a quarrel over the toperation, narsa a world War allocation of a new Economica averted."

Story: "aid the Cat to the Dog" withholding reengnition tenance of mainrial strat ob- by Martin Armstrong of the Chinese Communist re-tained from different colonial

"A Prehis Ministry.

arie Beast" (UBCTS); 6.30, Southern Serenade-Lon Whiteson Orchestra territories and their use ex- (Recorded Relay): 7.00, "Take it from this perimental studies alki may

itere With Joy Nichols, Dick to bring the inke some time.

Bentley And Jimmy Edwardi (ABCTS) 7.30, La Demi-ETOUTC Francaise (Studio) 8.00. World News EXTENDED RANGE

and News Analysis (London Relay); They want to cover the poll- The present range of malaria 9.15, and of the Scots Guards, Peter Dawson (Baritone): 830, Rs. [WUY"VegaFA"to China.

Despite the Importance of the the New Debating Chamber of the The Cuban proposal would African problems, SAYA the House of Cominona, by His Majesty set up principles under which Committee, it is fell the time the King. Commentary by Wynford the United Nations would have has come to get a wider view (London Relay); 35, A

London Overtura to decide whether to admit a of the whole malaria mosquito Liverpool Philharmonic

(Jolin Ireland) Orchestra. new regime created in a member problem by extending research

Conducted by Bir Malcolm Sargent; [country.

2.45. "Annual principles to other

Flower Day"-An One of tho countries.

Appeal for the Tung Wah Hospital would make it difficult for the most promising of such felds iz by Clement Kal Hong-chen (Studio);

In that arca, the West Indies,

850, "Ring Up the Curtain"-"The The British delegation has only in Trinidad and British Queen of Spades" by Tchaikowsky

Bac subrallied a

Opera Orch, and Chorba proposal which Gulann has the problem been

(BUCTS); 10.45, Music from Briti would facilitate the admission tarded in a relentifle way.

Flims: 11.00, Radia News Ree! of the The Western

Chinese resolution was

Communists.

Dr Muirhead-Thomson, who

London Relay1; 11.13. Weather Ba moved to counter the Russian

Delegates said, however, that had previously

mart; 1.16, "Goodnight Mulle God studied certainSave the King: 1120, Close Down, This way not the primary objec plan, which includes endorse

of the "Stockholm Peace

Lake Success, Oct. 20.

tive of their resolution. They ment

said that its principle a The UN Seven-nation Interim criterion of effective control It was in essence a Appeal," ristatement of United Nations Committee

Korca today was an established part of Bri- principles and was similar to awaited a report from General ish policy even before the the

entilled MacArthur on press dispatcher Chinese question "Essentials of

came up in and ap-indication that the

Sagman the United Nations, proved by 53 countries, which Rhee government planned 10

Sweden said the British- rejected the 1949 version of the take over the administration of

proposed

of effec- principle Sévict "pesce plan."

1 Korea,

control should be the mime requisite for recognition of a new government, but add- ced this would not solve the

tre

in the Knesseth (Parila Hen should be merged ment), but without a majority that the

Alhitic Pact organization and

and the religionists,

11

und

highest authority in organisation should consist of representatives of

fit-column activity le

pru- pared now.

The six-power measur, made Earlier, Labour had lesed on the Joint

That formal defence arrange-

no mention of President Tru- ultimatum to the religious bloeime Ministers aut the Pre- cluding the United States, be Nations Atomic Energy Com- ments for the Middle East, it-man's suggestion that the United to give up certain fresh demandsident of the United States. on religious issues, believed to

made. There should be an integrat

mission and its committee for include legislation enforcing

rd defence force of

That a Commonwealth agree-ennventional nationa!

armaments be Sabbath observance Special religious groups in the contingents under one Supreme ment be secured on defence in "consolidated" in order that the Commander, working with a South and South-East Asia entire problem of world dis- Army,

armament could be tackled by If these

strategy and pla of Router, demands were not common

mobilisation.

one body. given up by Sunday, Labour

The study group came would seek an appeal to the

the conclusion that the security Fr.- country-

that aimed at could be as- tried to rured only by A minimum of

160 to

to 55 divisions, at least a Brst clec-third of them armoured, and

course that

sident Welzrownın hay avoid.

The

new State's

tions were held less

tu

then two at least a third of them ready

Chinese Shoot

Down U.S.

Fighter

Washington, Oct. 25.

These

Syngman Rhee Disturbs UN. Peking regime to qualify.

Committee

D1)

live

yeara AKO. The Knesseth for action en the spot in Ger meets on Monday to discus many. Bill for new eletions, drafted "It was realized that such when the crisis began, It f force is beyond the industria? expected that the old Governand mobilisation capacity that .nt would tay in ofice as the Atlantic Pact Governments earlakers until the election. were planning earlier this year.

An American P51 (Mustang)

The six-power easure he- ; The Coalita excluded both was realised, too,

"The that

200ghter plane ever Koren was retifs with the statement

that functioning the extrem right and extreme force of such a size could be

fire from all mankind desires to live uttablishment hit by anti-aircraft stationed fitreally on the spot, the Chinese de Jeft parties-Reuter,

of the border peace and that lasting pance group that will establish a head-tions, since each country would ter even the presence of 20 yesterday, the United States can be established if all quarters in

Food For

Yugoslavia Arranged

GERMAN TROOPS

"But would be useles have any large proportion

The

group

every na

Committee,

pending the of

which

"

Statements

permanent problem for the United Na

by President

nembers

Duke Returns

Albed divisions in Gomany Air Force rakt here today.

Seoul, requested emments respect their chiiga-

retain its right 10 Gen MacArthur to report last the government or not.

recognise weul create difficult inancial

mid that the Hons under the Charter. A spokesman

"In and reial problems.

week, pilot flew the plane out to then declares that the

use f

The present state of the world, I but had to come down there.

atomic weapons is a "helnus

the widemt of attempting to He was picked up by United crime against humanity" Rhee and other spokesmen that establish ou automatic criterion] to Nations naval craft.

that

the Arst country to wei

Is doubtful," said the Swedish government f claiming delegate.-United Press. of Healed that the plane was such weapons should be brand-

the right to atiminister north force stationed outside three miles south of the bonderd war criminal. It goes on to as well as south Korea had tis- Europe."

when fired on

propost that "every nation

Iturbed Committee thought the: This was the second report

accept agree to

international I who feel that, of atomic energy un-adopted

the recently Western Europe needed a fire- of American planes being fired control Washington, Oct. 25.

U. N. resolution line force of 5,000 jel nighters on

011 from across the Chinese C

der the United Nations... The United States Secretary and

Korea is clear on the subject. #! least of State, Mr Dean Acheson, an- teaber-more than

1,000 fuelical border.

and regulate ait armaments and They feel that any Merages from Koren yester-armed forces under the United President thee to extend the armpt by nounced at his weekly press the forces now available. day said that two marine plans Nations system of control and jurisdiction conference here today that

of his govemment that were fired on Monday. Neither inspection, with view to their America's Export-Import Banknited German forces should | was hit-Reuter.

gradual reduction." It said also: North Korea would be had ronde $2,000,000 available

"These goals can be attained it all members of the United Nations demonstrate by their their will to achieve peace."-United Press..

to

cuable famine-threatened

Yugoslavia

to

buy food.

The

10 times

crcited 11

Mr Acheson said that the SIDE GLANCES

Eank had allowed Yugoslavia

to divert this rum from a $15,-

000,000 loan to make immedi- ote emergency food purchases.

Mr Acheson

said that the

had

Yugoslav Government storted to use the Fund to get surplus food from the United States Department of Agricul- fure, and consignments of food were being prepared for ship- meat.

He described the $2,000,000 fand

a "special measure.“ Further steps towards re- Neving the food situation

drought-stricken Yugoslavia

IFL

would be

taken during

the

week, he added-Reuter,

South Koreans

Advance

(Continued from Page 1)

originally was planned to land Marines on October 20 in the inner harbour.

The plan Was abandoned when approximately 1,000 mines were spotted in the area two to three miles by five, planned to Minesweepara ihen

8,000-foot wide channel sweep a

peninsula bench in the but.

the di

dis- Influence waters on

to the

outer

CEVERY

mines

of magnetle

In Inshore

huesday until today.

October 19, delayed

the

result the departure

As

of the

seventh División from Puran,

delayed United Press,

where it was loaded, niza was

By Galbraith deeds

EL

violation of that resolution.

To Malta

Valetta, Oct, 25. The Duke of Edinburgh re- inturned to Malta by air today after his visit to Britain to attend the christening of Prin- The resolution calls for the cees Anny his daughter, cutablishment of an all-Korea government following elections.

United Press.

Mr Eden's Retort Acheson

In

To Pacifist

London, Oct. 25,

Mr Anthony Eden suggested

Parlament today that the

Soviet Foreign Minister, Mr

Pleven

The Duke will rejoin his ship. the Magpie--Reuter,

Remington Rand

THE FIRST NAME IN TYPEWRITERS:

BACKED BY 75 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE

DAVIE,

BOAG & CO., LTD.

Welcomes Chung Tin Building

Initiative

Washington, Oct. 25.

The United States Secretary of State, Mr

Andrei Vyshinsky, "who is now Dean Acheson, said today that the United States

friendly", should

the Communist

Malaya.

operations in

Government welcomed the French Government's initiative in proposing a method for organising armed forces in Western Europe.

#

Telephone 26862

Artwork

ORADVERTISING

Under the direction of Me F N. Kent

comprehensive

scheme including

Mr Eden, the deputy leader of the Opposition, made the re-

He was mark after the leftwing Labour weekly press conference on the within the

commenting at his Europe more closely together framework of the pacifist, Mr Emrys Hughes, had proposal made by the French North Atlantle community, jurged the Government to stop Premier, M. Rene Ploven, that "This proposal, which con- using bombers in Malays, a European army should be talus many far-reaching con-

created under

European cepls, The Colonial

deserves and requires Secretary, Mr Minister of Defence and that further study which the United James Grimths, raid he pre Germany's contribution to the States will undertake ferred to leave this question to common defence should be in 199

to give ideas, layout and finished the Director's of Operations on the form of units in such an

Mr Acheson sald that there design is available to the spot, He told Mr Hughes army. that only one civilian, a child

The United States Govern-appeared to be some confusion advertisers in the

whether the of thre

new French pro- welcomes the initiative posal supplanted was known to have ment

the Schuman been killed by bombing.

taken by the French Govern- ment in proposing a method for coal and sleci resources) but

Plan

(for pooling European Commodore Arthur organising armod forces in

(Conservative)

aid Western Europe, including those he thought it was clear that it that at least the Royal Ar of Western Germany, to deter, did not, Force

The Schuman, Plan, he said, and if necessary, "to reslit og» warning to civilians

was more important than ever |gression. bombing, This represents a further and the United States CoveET= whereas the "bandits" shot in approach towards the objectivement continued to hope for "I just wish the old boy had more competitive spirit!"the back people doing their of bringing the common in every posible success in work-

hormal day's work-Ruler.terest of the free nations of ing it out. Reuter.

Fallame to

7:5

COPE. 1965 BY MEA SERVICE, WI, T. M. RTG U. 8. BAT. OFF.

Alr Harvey

gave some

before

SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST AND HONGKONG TELEGRAPH

Telephone 20511

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