1950-10-18 — Page 5

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, WEŊNESDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1950,

New Giant Reservoir At Hastings

Vyshinsky Obdurant In Opposition To Curbing Big Five

Veto Powers

Lake Success, Oct. 17.

Mr Andrei Vyshinsky, the Soviet Foreign

Sabotage Under Minister, insisted today that the calling of an

Control

Landon, Oct. 17. The recent outbreaks of sabotage In Singapore are rapidly being brought un- der control, Sir Franklin Gimson, the Governor of Hingapore, sald on his ar rival at Loudon Airport today.

6 Franklin has return- ed to England for his daughter's wedding next Baturday and the opening of the new House of Com- mona on October 25,

"The situation in Sinta- pom looks worse on the surface than it really is,' the Governor told Reuler, "In recent weeks, we have recruited and trained about 200 special constables in deal with these persistent attempts to disturb our -community --Me;-

"I am confident that the situation Is rapidly being brought under control. Otherwise I would not be here."--Reuter,

SOVIET

emergency session of the United Nations General Assembly to deal with a case of aggression must be subject to the veto.

He moved an amendment to this effect-before the Political Committee to a proposal to call the Assembly into session if the Security Council was prevented from taking action in a breach of peace,

In a 90-m'aute speech largely really got to be strong. They levuted to tegal aspects of the had not to be tolerant. proposal. Mr Vazhinsky reiterat- Asked whether he would rive (id his contention that the n-enthuzinslie support to a meet- tions who are seeking to provide ing if the initiative come from Artembly with greater the United States Government, powers 10 deal with future Mr Bevin replied, "I do not aggression are trying lo alter know about enthusiasms after the Charter by unconstitutional five years as Foreign Secretary, but it is comes from mywinere Mr Percy Spender, Australian Minister of External Affair, shall give it equal considers-

tion-Reuter. jenlel that Mr Vyshinsky was try- ing to "frustrate" an endeavour

inc

mea5*,

evate peare in the world. The Soviet Minister's argu- ment that Air Spender, wasi one purely for propaganda pur- poses.

Due to be opened by the Duke of Norfolk on Friday is the new glant re- servoir at Hastings. It has been named the Darwell Reservoir. Our photo shows a view of the completed job.

TRUMAN DOES STRAIGHT TALKING

ป

struction storted.

Hi full

(Continued from Page 1) meet the immediate emergency, to back to the limit with polilient equality, We

We will tive our streng up-|every device, including military Tijedement:: ní uur Own

port to the United Nations pto force.

telief and

"The Soviet reen-

Union und diers, cañors, Marines and dream of 2. They have written glorious new page

that will on

be Colonial satellites are maintain- in military history.

in armed forces of great tize We can all be proud of

In both Europe United States will do and strength.

and Asia their vast Carmies part to help build free, united and self-supporting po a constant threat to world "I in ro a source of pritle Korkan Republle. Spender to us that our country was ask! led to furnish the first vonman-i

if the United Nations

then.

Mitions of people through- out the world have been wait- ing on the lips of the represen- tative of Soviet Russia to give them some semblance of peace. There has been nothing what ever advanced by Soviet Russia that would give any hope to the peoples of the world which would indicate that they want to give pesce," Mr zaid.

The

amendments which Mrder FOR MR LIE Vyshinsky had put forward "are troops

designed completely in destroyworld that

GUNNING

Lake Success, Oct. 11. The Soviet Union has asked for a meeting of the Security Council tomorrow and is expected to propose skirt."

Indian as Secretary- General of the United N-the polley tions.

late.

delegation let it be know that I had some names to propose.

At the last meeting of Security Counell,

appointment of Mr Lie, while the other mem- bcrs relected M.

Zygun Modzelowaky, the Polish For eign Minister,

a candidate

for the past.

The

As

are

SUGGESTION REJECTED

London, Oct. 17.

VERY GREAT SOLDIER

world,

"But if circumstances store in

for

the tusk

of

FIRM PURPOSE

"In

was

Koren.

of

the

prace

has

an

have

India

and Pakistan In Key Position On S.E. Asia's Future

FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT

London, Oct. 17.

Discussing the question of the financing of economic development schemes in South and South-East Asia, which arose at the eleventh con ference of the Institute of Pacific Relations which took place in Lucknow, the special correspondent of the "Manchester Guardian" says in an article today:

"Only America has the capital to spare for investment, but America has once been bitten by Chiang Kai-shek and has difficulties in convincing itself of the necessity to use this method to prevent Asia from going Communist.

"Especially as it sees Asia as can find an answer a well neutral and blind to Stalin's terror. But for this the West Hitlerion tactles, however ob inust provide enough vious these tactics are to

capital l technicians to enable Asia West."

to increase its entional income The refusal of India and a little faster than its popula

the writer continues,tion.

Pakistan,

وداع

"to side in the cold war may

be

П

"Asia's pride would prefer

the reason why although they are ex-Allies, neither has leans to grants though grants had a single dollar of the ad may be necessary for projects

which

pay no dividends Liko lavished on the Philippines and hospitals and Asian wenknest Japan.

would prefer to deal with the American Colostus through the buffer of International agencies,

HOLD THE KEY

"Yet t Lon

B1

is India and Pakls- who hold the key to the strategic

and political position IMPORTANT

1y

ML

been guided by the light of that

iden down to this day.

in the whole area from Tokya **The forces of Communist

to Marseilles." Imperialism dread this revolu

He says further that "Asian Monay idea because it pro-neutrality

based on Guces an Intolerable contrast to many often sub-conscious | their own ystem. They know

emollons. comes from that our stremilis

"The fear of loss of indepen- the freedom and the well-being

dence

jostles in their minds of our citizens.

with the resentment of Western Soviet The international Communist colour bars, Grievances about

from being re- movement, far

Goa or Western New Guinea sharpen the susplelon that they volutionary, is the most actionary movement in world

are the means rather than the vistently en It is today,

ends in the cold war, that Asian opposed to the freedom of the lives and Asian freedom have individunt because in that Com- munist system the State supreme. It is equally opposed It is to the freedom of other nations free nations

tem it is Soviet Russla which because in that Communist sys- must be supreme.

"So long ay they persist in forces and maintaining these then using them to intrandate in other countries, the free men of the world have but one choice they ure to remain teve.

oppose

active

the

strength

to

for

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

re- the

CONFAB

Lake Success, Oct. 17. Andrei Vyshinsky, the

Foreign Minister,

M.

the permanent representative to

the

Jacob Malik, Sovlet United Nations, and Mr Jahr Foster Dulles, of the United States, held private 50. fminutes' meeting today.

Usually reliable sources sail that they discussed outstanding differences between East and West on the question of giving General Assembly more

not the same value in Western Western lives aud freedom have."

They have not yet forgotten. the he points out, "the pretty ple-

tures the Leftists of the West power to deal with agression. used to draw of Russin nor the Anollier of the subjects wartime propaganda for their diseassed was understood to be Russa ally, which has so far the Soviet Proposal for a not been adequately counter-meeting between the ueled and would in noy care be│Five" Powers-Britain, the suspect.

United States, France, Russla and China-to try to resolve points of dispute,

העיר

CHINA "EXPERIMENT"

"In China, they see a great M. Malik left the room five experment where they can learn minutes before the end of the whether Communism really meeting. holds the answer for a country nd-

Asked whether the conver- as poor as their own, whether

had touched is betations

on the perhaps after all terror ter than fundamental rights

peace as Japanese

treaty, M. inter- through his preter, replied: "I do not deal the Japanese treaty. I too many other things

Essay Competition

past

Sir. For many years the Royal Empire Soriety has arranged an annual essay com-

with a

to co- view

a way of pulling oneself up by Vyshlucky, one's own bootstraps."

At the Pacife Relations con-with trence in Lucknow, the writer ave

rays, the Asian view was well to do now."--Reuter. expressed by the delegate who h said that "the orphans of Asia have their pride too and would; rather starve or go Communist | thon surrender their indepen- Lence,"

BRIDGING CULF

To bridge the gulf between East and West, he goes on “all that is needed is that Asia

a very real sense It is fortunate for the unity

of the free nations had the right reilug We

aggression ars Turt by this Assembly to man for this purpose a man Korea is the result of a may if

real soldier-held purpose to support Brace They deal with international tension who is a very

General Douglas MacArthur. and to preserve the peace," con-

and freedom--a purpose which with strength. The United Nations action in the frre nations have pursued

eyes that "This la noi a task for the tinued Mir Spender.

"Why

"we here today Korea is of supreme importance together over the years.

United States alene. dealing with this problem? he for all the peoples of the

"The name United Nations task for the

Arat itsed in the dark days undertake together. And these For the first time in history of the second World War by say frankly, because of

Who pursue by Soviet the nations

want peace the countries then allied to put allows are undertaking it was have taken up arms under the down another aggression,

together.

**When General MacArthur Kuvia since the Charter

bonner of

international written five years ago.

"From that day until this then the United Nations the and I discussed the whole prob- mrt down hear from the organisation

been Secretary of State. Mr Acheson, lem of peace in the Far East, we hope we Twenty-four hours before the

The aggression. Under that banner, use

has proposed a plan to make it recognised that this is far more delegate before General Assembly was

expect Soviet

the banner of the United N. strengthened by

possible for the General el to meet to extend the man-jieson concludes what he protions, they are succeeding.

As than a military problem. of co-operationi policy

anaembly to act quickly and effec- "Today, the peoples of the Far ef Mr Trygve Lie, the poses about securing peace for

The free cations. Thi

a tremendous step

tively in case of any It is not by chance, but as outbreak of aggression,

further East, as well as peoples in other present Secretary-General, the the world."--Reuter.

forward in the age-old struggle, Soviet

parts of the world, are strug- of that steady policy A result to establish the rule of law in that 53 members of the United operation with other countries,

"In our country and in co-gling with the false revolution the world.

Soviet Com- of Communism, Nations rallied immediately to The Foreign Secretary, Mir The United Nations was es

We are continuing to build munism makes the false claim Ernest Bevin, today rejected tablished here in this vermeet the unprovoked

to these peoples that it stands that aggression make it deur

and human Union voted the point uggestion in Parliament that building five years ago. 11 won agunst the Republic of armed forces streng enough to

progress Britain should take the initia- founded in the hope oul in the,

will not pay. it has

been as

Actually, it seeks vancement. part of # tive to arranging a Truman-belief that mankind could haveļ

"We must be belter armed

to turn them into the colonial that same polley had common and equipped than we are to- Stalin-Attlee meeting to bring just and lasting peace. about improved

staves of a new Imperialism." relations be "Today,

the Eurpose that we have Joined result of

day if we are to be protected

--Reuter. tween Russia and the West. Korean struggle,

years in the United during the past five

from the dangers which still He preferred the United Na-Nation is stronger than it has building up the strength of the face us The American delegation, tions to settle disputes and pre

forces of ever been. We know now that peace-loving with considerable support, the vent aggression, he sald. It the United Nations can create a world. We have contributed to

NO LET DOWN pressect for a meeting of the

international order this end though the Marshall was also desirable to build up system of

through General Assembly to extend Mr position of strength through with the authority to maintain Plas in Europe and

"We must conflane la in- Lin's mandate.

cotomic Assistance in many crease the strength of our armed the Atlantic Treaty Organisation peace. なわや Soviet dolestation de-

PEACE PLANS

other parts of the world. forces-Army, Navy and Air clared that such an extenslor, and similar measures.

"We have also cintributed to Force.

We must devote more would be "illegal" and that at which there was a real oppor- MacArthur we discussed plans to countries threatened by ag puses and less

"When I met with General

this end through military aid of our resources to military pur- the expiry of Mr Lie's term in tuulty to reach a solution of some!

to civilian con- February,

completing new Secretary. a

All around the sumption, real world problems of these Genern should be appointed.

belnging peace to Korea. We ression.

the free nations have between the

"Alt this will be difficult and through meetings Russian delegation

talked about the plans for est world would

it will exact many been gaining strength.

racrifices. Great Powers, Britain

en- expected to propose the meter into consultations with her and democratic government in blishing a unified, independent

But we are aware of the danger of Str Benegal Narsing Ray,

CONSTANT OPPOSITION proposals that that country in accordance with

we

face. We are

be going to friends on any former Indian judge and were submitted," he declared.

"We have to recognise that. prepared to meet them. "Let no the resolution of the General present head of the permanent Mr Bevin said that the ques-Assembly of

have moved the United Na we

steadily aggressor make any mistake Indian delegation to the United hen of consultations between the tions.

along in the postwar years, ou about that. We value our in- Nations

a policy of building peaceful dependence and Great Powers was now before

free "Our sole purpose in Korea is world has met constant oppost-life in this country and we will

Our In the event of Sir Benen the United Nations on American to establish peace and indepen not necepting, owing possibly to|

Our troops

give all that we have to preserve will staytion from the Soviet Union. ill-health, it is understood that osata for united action for dence.

"Here in San Francisco five) there only so long as they are

We are going ahead in Britain was particularly an-needed by the United Nations years ago we hoped that the dead carnest to bülk up our xious that effective steps should for that purpose.

Soviet Union would co-operate defences. There wilt be no et be taken to make sure that the

in this effort to build a lasting down because of the successen territory nu United Nations Organisation had special privileges Let this be peace.

nchieved in Korea.

"As we go forward let us re- "But Communist imperialism the means necessary to prevent crystal clear to all-we have no would mult. egression, he added.

member

in- that we are not aggressive designs in Korea or ཝཱཎདྷཏྟཾ

important that any in any other place in the Fir "Instead of working with creating our

ormed strength consultations that may

be East or elsewhere.

cher Governments

We are In mutual because we want to, arranged between

"No the Great

country in the world respect and co-operation the creasing our ormed strength The ex-Emperor of Annam,

Powers shall not be used as a which really wants peace has Soviet Union attempted to ex-because Soviet policies leave us the age of 14 on 31st Decem-

ber, 1950, over other no other choice. Bau Dal, now head of the Staubtitute for the proposals for any reason to fear the United tend it

"The peoples.

Soviet Union Lan ne States,

Through the kindness of the "The only victory we seek 1s "It embarked

change this situation. It has Director of Education, circulars дек upon a Western Paws had the victory of peace.

colonialism-Soviet style. This only to give concrete and posi giving the conditions attached The United Nations forces new colonialism has

tive proof of already

its intention to to entry for the Competition In Korea are making spectacular brought under its complete cou

work for peace.

If the Soviet are being sent to all Govern- But progress,

the fighting trol and

Union really wants peace, it exploitation By Galbraithere is not yet over.

ment schools which teach countries which used to be free must prove it-not by glittering Engilah, all Grant-aider schools.

schools "The North Korean Com- "Moreover, the Soviet Union promises and false propaganda, English private munists still refuse to acknow- han refused to co-operate and but by ving up to the prin- | British schools, If there lodge the authority of the has not allowed its satellites to iples of the United Natious any schools who have children United Nations. They continue co-operate with those nations it Charter

who might possibly be able to stubborn but futile could not control.

the Soviet Union really compete but who have not been "In the United Nations, the wants peace it can prove it- circularised full details can be United Nations forces Soviet Union has persisted in

and could have proved it on ottained an application to the Bre growing in strength and are obstruction.

any day since last June 25-by Education Office, Leighton now far superior to the forces "It has refused to share

Joining the rest of the United House. Leighton Hill Road. Nations which still oppose them. The activities devoted to the great

in calling upon the

I would point out th North Koreans

Sex is open power of the Korean Com-economic, social and piritual

to lay down Competition

school children Irrespective munists to resist effectively will cauzes recognised in the United their ama ot once.

Nations Charier. For month: "If the Soviet Union really race and that the essays must on end it even boycotted the wants peace, it can prove it by be written in the English lan- REHABILITATION TASK Security Council.

lifting the Iron Curtain and "These tactics of the Soviet Permitting the free exchange "However, the job of the Unton have imposed An in- of information and ideus. United Nations in Korea will creasingly Greater strain upou not end when the fighting stops.the fabric of world There is a big task of rehabill-Aggression and threats of lation to be done.

.

the Soviet Union would support any Indian candidate nominated Ly Panchi Nehru, the Indian Prime Minister-tenter.

Bao Dai's Plans

Nice, Oct. 17.

pence.

ܪ̈ܐ

of Vietnam, w kave Nice for united action

Saigon by special plane tomar-

row morning-Reuter,

said.

'The

SIDE GLANCES

0.144

for peace."

C. 15 EY LEA SERVICE. DHC, T. MË. MEG, LÀ 1, PAT, OPP.

"tru red a washing machine, son, when your mother asked me to fix it years ago--smartest thing I over did!"*

We

sek

עם

to put resistance.

soon be at an end.

"As a result of the

munist

#

Cr

arg

control

many

Iri

peace.

-YE

wem.

way of

COLLECTIVE SECURITY "If the Soviet Union really Rression, aided and abetted by wants peace it can prove it by Com-Obstructionism in the United Joining in the efforts of the aggression Korea has Nations, have

caused move United Nations to establish a Luffered terrible

destruction, concern amollg the nations workable system of collective Thousands upon thousands of which

honestly seeking security--a system which will

permit people are homeless and there peace.

the elimination of the serious danger of famine und NEW CONFIDENCE atomic bomb and the drastic disease in the coming winter The response of the tree reduction and regulation of all months.

world to the aggression in other arms and armed forces. "The

"But until the Soviet Union United Nations Is al-Korea has given these nations

these things, rendy extending relief to ease new conndence. But events in does

until it the suffering which the Com- Korea have also made it more gives real proof of praceful in- munist Invasion has brought apparent than ever that the evil tentions, we are determined to about and it is preparing to spirit of aggression

build up the common defensive help the Koreano rebuild their abroad in the world. So long strength of the free warld,

"This is the chalce we have homen and restore their as this is true we are all faced factories.

We have made it firmly with a clear and present dan-made. ger.

and resolutely. But it is not Railroads are being re- "Today we face a violent and a choice we have made gladly. stored, bridges are being

cynical attack upon our demo- We are not a milliaristic an- bullt and

public utilities are cratic faith, upon every hope of tion.

We have no desire for beginning to function.

In decent and free life--Indeed, conquest or military glory. "We will use the resources of, upon every concept of human Our national history began our army and our Economiei dignity. Those who support with a revolutionary Idea-the | Co-operation Administration to this evil purpose are prepared idea of human freedom and

ouraging the progress of Im- perial studies in the schools of the Empire among the children of British subjects generally. Medals and prizes ne being

the besi awarded for sent in by boys and girls three classert-

essays

Cluss A.-Candidates of and under 10 years of age on 31st December, 1950,

14 Class B. Candidates of End under 16 on 31st Decem→ ber. 1950.

under

18

Class C.-Candidates

ELOKO.

in

and

aro

the

all

P. S. CASSIDY. Hon. Corresponding Secretary, Hongkong Royal Empire Society

Radio Hongkong

11.K.T.

Joseph Schull, Hartiara Kelly, in “7» Concert”, by

6, "longkong Calling" Programme Summary: 0.03, John Bull's Band." Erilais" of Yesterday & T- dav. (BBCTS); 8.30, The Deep Füver boy Binio Quarial with furthra Accomp: 6.40. Hal Lorenzo at the Piano. (studio); 7.-(Lucky Dip." Varisly. "Iequah Programme. Pre- seated by Paulina Spence. (Studio): World News and News Analysis the Week Creek Philharmonie Oz- (London Relay); 8.15, "Orchestra of chestra: 8.14, Serial Blory: "The Shadow of the "King" "[Part_6) Written and head by Jonathan Bly, (Studio); "From the Estoriala (London Kelay): 9.19, Weather He- port: 0.31. Herused Braden and

(BBOTSI 10.16, French Cabaret: 1030, Symphony Orchestra: 104. Ban

Dance to Guy Lombardo and His Horal Canadians; Li, Radio Newn· Hank. London, Raley); 11,38, Wentiver› Re- port: 11.40,- Goodnight....... Kumu": God Bave the" Kingi 1180) Close down.

NOT RETIRING

Washington, Oct. 17. The State Department today, denied rumours that Mr Dean' Acheson would retire as Secre- tary of State at the end of the year,

The rumours had been cir. 14 culating for some me follow- should not be hostile, that Inata ing criticism of Mr Acheson by and Pekistan, In particular, Republican Congressmen. continuing

successfully A State Department spokes- fwec and democratic should man told a press conference: demonstrate to the undeveloped "Mr Acheson has no Intention half of the world that Iberty of resigning.”—Reuter.

to be

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