+
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, AUGUST 29, 1950.
CHURCHILL'S BROADCAST
RAISES IMPORTANT ASPECT IN DEFENCE PLAN Has Time Come to Take Sterner Stand in Exports to Russia?
FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT
London, Aug. 28.
Mr Winston Churchill's broadcast has focussed world attention on an important aspect of defence--Has the time come when the Government should take a sterner line on the nature and volume of exports to Russia and her satellites?
Although this is not a new idea, Mr Churchill's:
blunt statements have raised it from the stats Britain's Reds
of a matter for discussion among a comparatively small number of specialists to one of great national urgency.
Ilitherto discussion on the !st all in favour of pushing that nubject has been confined to policy to a point of folly.
one or
two commodities Questions raised as a result of which are regarded as in- Me Churchill's broadead
be easy to answer. But It! portant war materials.
the Government wil na dobi of
he presed to do so when Parlin 4 had arisen on account
to discuss defunct) heavy buying of Malayan tin ment met and rubber by agents neting early next, month. on Russia's behalf, but apart among from
Sumne
fear
dealers that the American TRAINS
and British Governments
indulge in
would
"pre-
emptive" lying to prevent! supplies going to Russia, it
at fated general cur-j
never
rency.
Hrati: h
COLLIDE
HEAD-ON
ser
Declare Programme
London, Aug. 28.
Purly Britain's Communist Executive announced today that it will field fewer candidates at he next Election because of "the develop a need to auited action to preserve prate, the working-clas am to win Cntury over the Tories."
tapos s
The Parly said that it will lell the workers to vole Labour ins all coastituencies where there is nut a Communist candidate,
AL the February
British Bleeth.
The
ita
General Communists put forward the record number of Now, however, Mr Churchill
elites. They failed and lost has echoed pravé doulite of the Connellsville, Pa., Aug. 28.
where. facturer
the tw which they had former- Two Paltimore and Chinwa single sent fr
bortly due to el a
trains collieti
beh in Parliament. valum te
nignment
hud-on war le re today and machine tools to Stugia,
Churchill Bu
the wreek up- According to Mr Arm fr., pod been able to stars frolice raid my clear ruidance from a vern-eared pretty bad. ment on whether the shipment
outh or not. those go through
Mr Churchill also said that pital repeated this mnment and worker persoon were were disturbed by the presence after the collision. in the factory--where it in a critical condition. tal work i bejog cand eut
On behalf of the British Govers Infusman p.pretors,
OVERHAUL NEEDED
Official at Connellsville - of least 20 admitted abortly None was
À nine-tur mail express and ¦ a reven-ear
miles west of
come for a drastic overhaul of more and Ohio Division, sald be
Party expressed willhatot: mitate with all Vhs are prepute! to work for hfllowing an
"End the meance of a third End Britan, belt world war. tis to the war alliance with Amenca, Let the United Nations
of the
the Chines
the adonion People's Government.
rver-but a renewed effort
Le Touquet night revellers danced to the sound of a Spahis hand when musicians of the Algerian regiment played at a fashionable night club at Le Touquet. Paris-Plage. Two hundred Spahis of the 7th group went from Tenlis garrison to give a brilliant display of horsemanship at the "Fantasia" carnival at Le Touquet Paris-Plage. (London Express Service).
South African Challenges
Election Result
Pretoria, Aug. 28.
Truman Outlines
United
States
Policy On Formosa
Washington, Aug. 28.
President Truman has written to Mr Warron Austin, chiof United States dologate to the United Nations, outlining: American policy on Formosa, according to the White House to-
day.
KOREAN STRUGGLE
(Continued from Page 1)
Weegwan front, was now ready to spearhead a big new attack In Taegu
Thic
The text is as follows:
not be axed until there is Inter- As I told you on the tele national netion to determine its Chinese Gavern- phone this morning I want to future. congratulate you on your ablement was asked by the Alles to surrender of the presentation of the views of the uke the
on the island. United States
Government in Japanese forces the Security Council of the That is the reason the Chinese United Nations from the first are there now.
enset of the aggression against
"10)
The United States has
the Republic of Korea. Through- reconsi through history of
ut the entire course of the pr friendship for the Chinese ceedings you have represented
Wc sti!! feel the this Government
with great prople.
friendship and know that mil- effectiveness and in full accollions of Chinere reciprocate It. dance with my directions,
We took the lead with others the last United Nations ad-in "The letter which you
to secure All along the Naktong River
held rolldly dressed to the Secretary-Gen-General Assembly front-which has for a fortnight now-Northemeral of the United Nallons on approval of a resolution on the
on the subject of integrity of China, Only forces continued their attempts August 25
the Union
Socialist of the Soviet cross the river in small Formora admirably sums Republics and its satellites dle
this fords and undamental position of not approve.
to
parlies by barte, raft, or over submerged andbag erude bridges.
the
bern It ind Government as
"(6) The United States stated by me on June 27 and in
United Nations were my message to Congress on July would welcome
You have clearly set fortiteosisideration of the case of
letter the heart and Formosa, We that
woukl approve You full United Nations Investi-
area. 19.
Two such attempte smshed in the Yongsam
were in the Northerners where attempting to get men into the notice of the problemn,
set down my ration here, or on the spot. We have faithfully cleared-ul Naktong bulge",
that Unlled Nations views na they were then und nsbelieve
considerating would contribute they are now.
rather 12nn a to a peaceful, "That there be no misunderforeeable solution of that prob- standing concerning the position lem. the Government of the of Unted States with respect
it
by may Formosa,
here the reprat useful to
these river About half of crossers diel under American artillery #re, and the rest scat- tered, dropping the bridge- | building equipment they carried.
TANKS ACROSS RIVER
to
NO ACTION
"(7)
BREACH OF PEACE
#t
In the Hyonpung bridgehead,reven fundamental points which the Security Council need be, about 20 miles up-stream and you to clearly stated in your for will
of letter to Mr Lic. only 1 miles south-west Tau, the Northerners are re- 14 tanks and ported to have two regiments across the river. sending aggressive They
the Puran the lifeline of Taegu highway, patrols towards the United Nations forces.
were
bombardment.
air strikes
We do not believe that
from be, diverted
Its consideration of the aggression gainst the Republic of Korea. There was breach of the peace in Korea. The aggressor has attacked, has been condemned, irt and the combined forces of the United Nations battle to repel the aggression,
"Formosa is now at peace and will remain so unless some- If the resorts to force.
Council wishes
"(1) The United States not encroached on the territory or China, nor has the United States taken aggressive action against China.
AC now
to
South Africa's Prime Minister, Dr Daniel function for peace in Koren and Malan, leader of the National Party, gave evidence
On the south coast, where the
"(2) The aetion of the United one No re- today in a case in which a defeated Senatorial elec- passenger express
to Formosa Security offensive States in regard major came together near Broad For
expecting armament or two years lation candidate sought to remove a natives' repre-defenders of Masan have been
the North was taken at a time when that Pudy the question of Formosa Saturday. ince
Shall support and assist Junction, a few
peaceful settlement sentative from a scat in the Senate.
Meanwhile, the Cornellsville. Available ambarl-
were still trying to island was the scene of conflict we Korcuts
study. Dr Malan said that when the natives' repre- then their armult spent with the
more that mainland. A aners were sent from Constfachieve
throughout
erinus conflict was threatened President of the Security Coun- This morning's comment
ville to the scene of the week between the powers, which can
lead to disarmament
1111 the sentative, Mr W. G. Ballinger, who was born in cead under heavy
with artillery by the public declaration of the cal (Mr Jacob Mallik of Russia) this aspect of Mr Curchill's!
off At Pittsburgh, Mr EP. Repp, the United Nations.
Not a penny
Chinese Communist authorities, ghould discharge the duties of speech shows that leading new-
Such 11 conflict would have bu office and get on with the which I parers think that the time has Assistant Manager of the Balti utom hand.
In one day, MacArthur's bomb threatened the securlly of the item on the agenda,
complaint of apgression the Social Service-ant not Birmingham, England, was appointed to be adviser and combined Britain's trade policy towards understood home person were penny more on taxation for the of a natives' organisation in South Africa a com-
ment. Dr Malan added that he was not prepared ammunition dumps, 17 artillerying, in Korea under the man- against the Republi: of Korea, date of the Security Council to auf, specifically, the recognition Guaran svar killed-huir an cut profit and taxes."--
Creppy The Manchester
the of the right of the Korean Ain- the agression to disclose the contents of this without the consent and four tanks
of Korca. They Laador to take his seat and asks: "Are machine tools, whic, Pres.
Republic of the British Govermnent.
the localisation make up these orders tool. of
resolution for which we are idly in need
diel through the Pacific area. Ourselves?
the Are we to take
The action of the United of the Korean conflict.
These seven points accurately important step of severely re-
General MacArthur sald that States was an impartial, neu- trade- we what Ble ducing
States have with Kursa and Peland
an American destroyer moved tralising action addressed both record the position of the United
on Saturday and to the forces on Formosa an! anch at the He time accept
Dr Malan att he instructed up the const
directed by to those on the mainland. the Posible Content--the
1.indun Department fired
and cutting
off of food ad
Reuter imports we 4ave been receiving In return
Russia.
other
The Guardian questions whe- the list kooda uf 12 "drategic priority" which wo
do not export is comprehensave though.
Most people, the newspaper Rays, would probably agree that
we have now reached the point
badly shaken up but added that people. Et the warte fretz | munication was received from the British Governers and guns knocked out two United Nations forces opera-the
European Assembly Dissatisfied With
Ministers
Body
Strasbourg, Aug. 28.
The European Assembly tonight declared it when, as a general principle, self dissatisfied with the failure of the Committee
torial seat, was ineligible for election, alleging that he is not a Union citizen, sime he en 1928, as a British subject on a fured South Armen on July 18.
Baxinger w.e
#
For the first time, the weary
D11
men of the American 25th Divi-threatened to extend the con- the vole on the United States
ion on this front also had direct naval support last week-end.
on targets be Lahore control.
United Press. mohabited Later he made the Haloper that 2-11
MAO'S ARMY
- The action was brought by which he was not prepared to the consent of a farmer of Ficksbourg, Orange disclose without
the British Government. Free State, Mr Jacobus Hercules
PROHIBITED Janse Van Rensburg, who was defeated by Mr Ballinger and lost his deat in a Senatorial cirction for the native Waban
that Frue
State nad **** rest of the
regarded Tranval in November, 1948.
Rensberg contendat Mr Van
Ballinger.
whom he concussion: tana Air
FICE TO: renew his tempo, seeks to remove from his Sena-
permit every the months, but KOREANS FROM
he Prime Minter made it very clear tikt Ju wenthi kerp
Uye fil activities: srat that it ly with an 11 11- Cu whether he toyed in the watchful
-ountry. Mr Van Rensburg contends
warned him Carnestly that this status of Mr Ballinger
about the 1Cu. satellites with any good that on the Assembly's recommendations,
650-word reply, never changed, and that he was,
"He could only have stayed acquire The Assembly adopted a
rezidenti qualification to be- permanently m the Union if he Ef asked fur the Leeming ortier Past experience with Japan drafted by its General Affairs Committee, to a tirefore, unable
eone a Union citizen.
ira to be withdrawn, or if I from contends, Germany should andi
Mr Ballinger have message from the Committee of Ministers.
Neither taught us the wisdom of that.
all legal courred”, The voting was 73 in faveur,, opposed the plane for an effec-reply, that he is a Union na-ne side withdrew it.
candidate ileuter. six antina, with 11 absentions, five Federation. "I would not tim, and possesses Dr Bugs Dalton, the British stand for having any small un-qualifications for a The Financial Times. points
representative, abetan-, tion absorbed into some amor for the Senate. He states that cosmopolitan these objections to his candida- out the danger of aggravating Labour
from ed
Voting maintaining phom whole of
ture were not raised until after the political situation if America
That only a short repty should character," he said,
his election, and Britain try to pul was
Ex Busst. commodities out of reach Russian purchasers.
chould be laid down
don't supply Hussin
that we
and her
can be useful to her for wari purposes.
DEFINITION
of Ministers, the European "Upper House," to actmporary permit.
The British Conservative de- Earlier, the former French legate, Tard Birkenhead, con-
The per asks to what extremist, tent trade with countries other had attacked the Comuniice of that tinn Russia, but under Russion Ministers, the influence onld be restricted rule, the Council of Europe. and how should "war" goods be
Speaking in the last stages of Reuter.
Assembly's res- 1 the European
defined.
10
The results of the November, 1948, election were: My Ballin-
M. Paul Deynaud, idered as unrealistic "the idea, 434,908, Colonel Sayer 203,-
an imaædiate European "Cabinet" which Federation can be achieved by 521, Mr Van Rensberg, 38,024.
There stroke of the pen."-- MINISTER'S DECISION
Au andavit was handled inta former nirger court from a
The European
Assembly to-
of the Com-night decisively rejected a tar of Justice, Mr H. G. Lawrence,
as Minister he
The Dally Express asks: "Why kon here. M. Reynaud demand-
which cand trade in equipment
the abolition t British mitice's veto power on the As-prise cuve to create immediate-who said that
ly a powerful European Govern-had been called upon to decide sembly's decisions.
be used soldiers?"
The per continues: "There (Under the present Constituinont
is every argument by favour of tion, the 15 European Foreign promoting good relations with Ministers Russia.
There is no argument Committes
Radio Hongkong
Hongkong Colt
01.02. Cramme Summary; William and H Orch.
15ורנז
who
measures unanimously).
だい make up
ratify
Le
pre inch
"In the East there
FINAL STAGES
and of Senator the position Mrs Ballinger in 1947, and had ruled that since they had been treated as permanent residents The Assembly was consider comiciled in the Union for a leave the considerable number of years ng a proposal to
and European States free to work their residence, domicile who must smile when they ree
should be regarded as le by the | such". what is happening here," 1. n close union when French and Matus
"Do We really Italian Federalists, Reynaud said.
French Socialist, M.
Mr J, Q. R. Goodwin, Acting Andre
for Immigration suddenly think these men on the Com-Philip
moved anCommissioner
said in Asiatic Affairs, mice will be able to create an amendment propusing the for- and
do- that there was Vocal: European way of thought?
M.mation of an European Cabinet evidence
June 29, 1020, French Socialist,
vital cument dated The Assembly, in the
of its Stribourg deeming Mr Ballinger "on un- report of the session, refected the amendment, desirable inhabitant of or visit-
There Affairs which only received 19 votes.ur to the Uniou."
the
was no instruction to Some hundred members of
nerve the order on Mr Ballin- would im-
xer, Mr Goodwin, rald. มิไรย
Charles
Barry Wood; 120, Organ Solo by
Mic
Dr E. Bullock (On the Organ Andre Philip, a fighting Federa- Westminster Abbey: 0.30. Cantonese by Radle Glyen by Atter Lee Wallist, earlier proposed an amend-nal stages
Jan and 8. K. Lee (Studio): 6.0
Orchestral Selections; American
Commentary
Relay); 730, Hallact
ment to the
North Assembly's 7.15.
(London Commitice, which
General
Memories medletely create powerful 15-antions' body were present,
When the Assembly
Presented by Allren Woods (Studio):
D. World News All Newn Analysis European Government respon-
London Relay): 0.35, "Fox 200",
Bert Cute at the Ilammond
Dr Malan said that he was,
nible to a Parliament electeit in voted down a middle Federalisasinister of the Interior when
Organ: 834,"Ray's A Laugh" an European general election.
DE VALERA'S ATTITUDE
Variety Programine with Ted Ray. Kitty Bielt and Fred Yule. (BBCTS); 0, "From the Editorials"
London Relay);
Weather D.10, Report; 9.11, "Form of the Ab". Members: The Rev. Father T. F. Ryan J. Rui Barry. Alastair Hates to force through the crea- Binir-Kerr, Guest: Ernest Liddell. | tion of a United States of
"el-
to umendment, proposing courage" Federal groups, men- bers of the "Unity Now" group denounced the other delegates.
One of
M. Bernard them,
Assembly refuses to encourage
Mr Ballinger entered the coun- try. A native organisation-the .C.U-purporting to be a trade union was estabilched and re-
M. Philip, whose efforts to persuade the Strasbourg dele-Jacques, of France, sald: This garded by the Government as
" union. That shows the trueing peace and order.
Question Master: Norman Tucker Europe by a stay-in silke have meaning
(Studio); 0.40, "Hongkong Dances
To" Ballroom Orchestra (Telay); 10.10,
Styles (NECTA);
Balon 10.33 Concert Players: 11. Radio News Steel,
a dangerous organisation affec- The South African Govern- and thought of the ment tried to find out in Lon- don who was going to be ad- When spare no Mr Ballinger was appointed to no effort the post, communication was from the Briush behalf.received
the contents
Eldia duman and His Fils folled, proposed the creation of majority of this union,
European Ministries of De- M. Philip waved his arms and viser to this organisation, and "Crevassa". A Play by Ehowell fence, Human Rights, Coal and shouted: "We take our text something about him.
We will Electricity, Agriculture seriously.
effort and I Reel London Relay 1: 11.15, Weather and Transport.
11.10. "Goodnight Music": Repori!
Mr Eamon de Valera, the whatever-on Glod Bavethe King: 4130, Closu former
Eire Prime Minister, Iteuter. Down
mean
its
Government,
of
Dr Malun
Was
Pohang Front, Aug, 20.
the forthcoming discus-
problem
and was, therefore. Security Council you will con
was an action designed to keep son of the the peace
full accordi in
in the
lof
with the spiritline to have my complete supe the Charter of the United port,"—Reuter, Nations. As President Truman has solemnly declared, we have
designs on Formosa, and
by
our action was not Inspired any desire to nequire a special position for the United States.
WITHOUT PREJUDICE
A number of prisoners cap-
"(4) The action of the United tured here recently have been
stated to Koreans who served with the States was expressly
the Chinese Communist forces. Ont: be, without prejudice to who was captured on Saturday future political settlement of the status of the island. The actual spent sergeant, who
Chinese status of the island is that it is seven years with the Communist Eighth Route Army. territory taken from Japan by the victory of the Allied forces saud Most of thems are
missioned officers. United in the Pacific. Like eher such territories, its legal status con-
SIDE GLANCES
non-com-
By Galbraith
fallin
7-5
COPIL 1950 BY KEA SERVICE, INC. T. M. REG, U. I. PAT. DIT.
He says "It' from his camp counsellor. Junior has learned to swim, seen a crimson-throated grachle, developed qualities of leadership, and has poison ivy!"
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