1950-07-21 — Page 8

U.S. Stand! Criticised By India

Bombay, July 20.

The Independent Bombay newspaper, National Stan- dard, today said that there was an "unhappy tendency on the part of the United States to regard Asia as "a mere chessboard crowded with petty pawns."

Wrling on the American- Soviet reaction to Pandit Nehru's peace move, the newspaper said: "However Moscow and Washing ton

may look at the Korean problem, the basic fact remains that peate can only be secured by establishing the represen lative character of the United Nations

by recognising 12t Peking and not Formosa, stands for the will of the Chinese people."

The Times of India sald, lo leading article, that the battles MacArthur lost in Korea were trifles compared with the one Mr Dean Acheson, the United States Secretary of State, had lost.

Indiati endorsing the

fly

peace proposal Stalin has scored very substantially,"

Fixid.

The Nationalist

the article

newspaper,

Bharat, described the United Stated injection of Mir Nehru's

suggestion as "illogical."

profese principles of

national

conduct. It

Binrat wrote: "EL ranno! easily

be reconciled with her Inter- 1:2923- the can encourage mament race that will herense vulnerability to Communium arrel make democratie defence Ajutnal Commumisao

sequences

balanced."-Reuter.

Portuguese Wost Africa Crash

Luanda, Portuguese West Africa, July 19. A Douglas DC-3 aircraft, on ( way from Nova Lisboa, Por- tuguese West Africa, to Lobito,

in the same colony, caught fire

and crided at Bocolo yester-

Ancient

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, FRIDAY, JULY 21, 1950.

Temple Hieroglyphics

The relics of a temple were unearthed in excavations of an ancient cemetery discovered near Rosetta, Egypt. The hleroglyphic Inscription on these stone slabs indicate that the temple dates back to the reign of Rameses II. A body found near by had markings on it that caused excavators to believe it had been buried there

between 700 and 300 B.C. (Acme),

WHITE PAPER ON KOREA

ISSUED BY WASHINGTON

Washington, July 20.

The State Department today issued a White Paper on the Korcan crisis which said the North Korean regime exists "in trew sittel Six patacagem complete defiance of the United Nations.'

day morning, killing the three

Kuler.

Congress To Act Quickly On Crisis Appropriations

Federal income in this fheal

$37,300,000,000. That sets up a

$20,000,000,000,

Washington, July 20.

the menent.

newsmen rzular

Yugoslav Attack On Kremlin's Foreign Policy

Belgrade, July 20. Marshal Tito's new Ambassador to Washing ton, M. Vladimir Popovich, blames the Kremlin for "slowing up" the spread of Communism by adopting a foreign policy hardly different from the "imperialism" of the United States.

In an article published in Kommunist, the organ of the Central Committee of the Yugoslav Communist Party, he expresses the opinion that Western capital- ism is on the downward path.

Sucecra

bna been

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CLASSIFIED

the 29th July to 5th August ADVERTISEMENTS If only the Soviet Union,Jersey,

both days inclusive) during he adds, would adopt aachieved in getting the major!-

of the citizens

which period no transfer of 20 WORDS $3.00 gennine socialist foreignment anti-Fascist and demo-shares can be registered. policy and give "democratic eratie basis."

for 1 DAY PREPAID

on a per-

Order of the Board of

Directors,

MOK HING BUN, Secretary.

and revolutionary move- Je attributes this to the fact By ments" in

that the world

democratic "progressive chance, a third world, war movements such as the Socialist

be avoided and the subordinated to

Unity Party" are completely would

interesty of the expansion of Communism the Soviet Occupation, and

often have to defend meatureHong Kong, 20th July, 1950. speeded up.

which have nothing in common As it is, Russin's policy of either will. the democratic

Wi "pheres of influence" and "ag-transformation of Germany or

gressive hegemony especially with the equality of the Ger

her disregard for the equality man people." of rights between Inrge and The

democratic proces of small nations, in giving "reac-transformation has, he says, been tlanaries In many countries" posed from above "by order rnitying point for opposing of the occupying forces and Communism successfully.

without actual support of the wide masses of the people.".

|

NOMINATED

M. Popovich's orele would seem to confirm that Yugoslav Communists, In splin of their The Government of Eastern break with the Cominform, have Germany is not the result of free not modified their hostility to elections but is nominated, and Western Capitalism nor their first action was to posipune Įbelief that it is doomed to even- the elections for a yeur although, tual collapse and replacement according to the Constitution, by World Conununiam,

they were supposed to be held

1940. District elections, 100, which were scheduled

to be held in 1940 and then until the autumn of this year. Much the same: thing has happened with clee- tions for the provincial assem: blles. These and "many outer facts Indiente. In the opinion of 3. Popovich, that the attitude of the majority of the people to-

Their quarrel oppears only to be that the Soviet leaders are attempting to turn Communism into an instrument of Russion national power and expansion, and thus, in a way, sabotaging their own avowed creed,

INFLUENTIAL

M. Popovich, who before his wards developments in tho new appointment to Washington, Eastern Zone of Germany is

the Yugoslav A passive and negative. In an introduction to the This regime has lived, as it was was one of

defiance sistant Foreign Maisters, 11 White Paper, the State De- created, in complete

They show, he says, how the of the United Nations"

regarded by Western diplomats Communist leaders who submit partment emphasised that

"lose thel In explaining why it insued here as perhaps the most to the Cominform there was lack of legal basis this Orst United Slater Whiteuential figure in the Yugoslav influence among tho masses of are forced to for the 38th Parallel divid-Paper since that dealing with Foreign Ofee after the Foreign the people and

carry out a polley which la not ing line between North and China in August 1949, the State Minister, M. Edward Kardelj.

Department noted that it has Other views expressed by M. in accordance with the interests South Koren.

Popovich in his article nre: of the workers of their country the responsibility to place full Elsewhere, the White Paper and accurate

The information

Yugoslav Communists or with the principles of Marx- termed the armed Invasion of such crilical events before

were right about the United Leninism." South Korean brutal blow to people of the United States and Stales, but wrong about Rusin. Calling for a "stubborn strug the peace of the world."

American foreign policy le" against the present policy The White Paper Included 100 reach

the world, so that they may has been, and continues to be, of the Soviet leaders which "has

informed Judgment "Imperialistic," but the Sovici already doctum:nts bearing

concerning the actions of this Korean situation.

Government." Discussing the

الية

the

DOCUMENTS

on the

The

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CHANCE TO FIGHT

seriously harmed the foreign policy can no longer be democratic White Paper

described as "socialist."

Communist parties in many with the press, diplomatic ofl-

recent Yugoslav ex-States," M. Popovitch explains: In fact, The documents cials here looks special note of

published in perience is showing he says, these documents, and observers the G8-page White Paper covered that it represents "the same States danger for the Independence of speculated on whether the State a pamphlet, "United

not be laying Pality fi the Korean Crisis." sume nations as the policy Department may

the They begin with the message imperialist powers." legal groundwork for United Nations military

from Seoul of the United States M. Popovich went on to way to effect the country's unifica Ambasador, Mr Jolin Muccio, that anyone who today is

Department State the

is no si tion by pushing into North

ou ready and there

ready to solve Kores when the counter-often June 24, reporting the start of that Hurria is

gets under way.

of

foreca

democralle not

fe

ins

the to between agreement United State and the Soviet

White

the sur-

this

Press.

had previously.

"It has given renetianaries in many

countries the chance to Bight successfully against the forces; in short, it nlready seriously harmed and Socialism

general, between threatens to harm it even more." Developing his theme that

EASTERN GERMANY

1

in

interven-

ather Communist movements in the Far East, he adds, "prove that the Imperialist powers are on the defensive in spite of at- tacking here and there,"

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CLASSIFIED. ADVERTISEMENTS

Powerful Congressional majorities were forming rapidly today to give President Truman crils appropriations and wartime controls. Tremendous tax increases will como lator. The Administration's call to arms will hike this year's Government spending to about $57.400,000,000, and invite tax increase of $5.000.000.000, perhaps more.

Chainman Robert Toft of the The President told Con-1 gress and television radio Senate Republican Policy Com-

fold

the North Korean invasion, and misunderstandings after audiences

he star's yesterday

ed with the mertage of July states in a friendly way o11 meeting

NO AGREEMENT wanted an immediate $19,- that the controls requested by "Korea was never formally 1 of the Soviet Deputy Foreign basis of complete equality in Western Capitalism is every on the defensive, M. endangering inter- where divated into zones of occupation Minister, Mr Andrei Groms ko, "conselously 000,000,000 emergency ap Mr Truman seemed to in be-

that the most necessary athy

The United

die- Nations, national co-operation and peace Popovich states propriation for new military and what were

July 21st & 22nd important indication of this is in nouncing the Security Council's in the world." spending in the Korean

China, where the "leading Im-2.30, 5.10, 7.20 & 9.30 p.m. WEIGHTS call for military aid and the use of the United Nations He said: "We are anxlens to Union at any high-level war-

perialist powers, with the United Officials estimated

Bay as crisis.

the time conference,"

States, had neither the political of the "illegal" and "armed augression sand, It told Paper he would ask for another dive the President every power

THE He is also "slowing down the power nor the courage to carry nerded

accomplish

gainst the Korean people." this arrangements for joint occupa $5,000,000,000 to step up preparedness

The profrimine. Off-tion by United States and Rus

documents Include development of democratic and on a polley of open

DEVIL'S IN movements und tion." military aid to Atlantic Pact hand it looks as if the powers stan troop

Security

Council

resolutions, revolutionary to receive

responses by

The member nations, in this way hindering the only more render at the Japanese forces,

successes achieved by COMMANDI allies and other foreign na-requested nee somewhat

than necessary."

Truman's public effective and cuccessful form of tions.

and added: "The United States President

diplomatic ex-struggle for peace." not contemplate a lasting statements and But Republican demands that did

changes between

the United Takby Easter Gennany as year is expected to be about Air Truman try voluntary con-division of Korea alonk

All of the an example of misguided Soviet trols before inposing

a fortuitous States and Hussin. com-line, which

been

made foreign policy, he susten: "All potential defeit of more than pulston are expected merely to line resulting from the exigen-documents

United events since the entry of the war. whatever puff into Congressional oratory.cles of Less

became public

Soviet Army into Germany the division apparent that

that, prove Korea for surrender purposes was to be arbitrarily interpreted

creating AC

रॉ per- and may begin summoning to the people last night why he thorities National Guard unila of bat believed all this--and maybe tranent delineation between the more--was necessary. In simple two militury zonce, passage be- Chairman Millard E. Tydings language he told the story of tween which was possible only of the Senate

refusal

of the milltary Armed Servicca the Soviet Union's

to by permission Cominitten summoned a morning make good its pledige to aid the commanders meeting to

discuta

He tol removing unification of Korea,

LACK OF SUCCESS

New Guinea planters and the 2,005,802 limit of military how Moscow Jast month set

The White Paper b'med only 40 have failed to make other residents want Australia Tre Committee the spark to the Invasion of "Soviel Intransigence" for the good. They have been deported. to annex Eastern New Guinea alco will consider a bill to Southera Koren, where Ameri-Iack of success in efforts to im Announcing this here. the and incorporate it in the Com- extend the enlistment and draft cans had tried to set up a de plement agreements to set up a tmmigration Minister, Mr Harold monwealth of Australia, accord- period by one year.

mocratle Kovernment.

single democratic Government,

ent. Holt, declared that deportation The House Banking and termed the invasion "raw

It recounted the Russian

re- was not punitive, but was de-ing to Colonel H. T, Allen, a

planter and miner. Currency Committez meets on ostression."

fusal to allow United Nations simed to prevent defance

Colonel Allen, spokesman for consumer and housing credit Thic President's televised observers in Northern Korea, which might

Prejudice the restrictions--tough

assimilation of ones deelen- broadens was the simplest and and United Nations recognition successful

the a group of New Guinea

cald: "What we have we will ed to check price rises,

best answer yet to Com- of the South Korcan Republic majority of the migrants.

hold. New Guinen is our by HARDEST HIT

munkm's latest and greatest as "die only such government A Government

spokesman right of conquest. We have ofciats

the Unlied in Korea" After the 1940 elce-İstalexl that, "big le"-that

although stringeat fought for It twice and may measures were taken to prevent have to fight for it again. general man- States inspired the Korean fight- tions.

"Mennwhile," it added, "north the entry of Communist Or thoting and that the invasion came. is such

Australian New Guinea of the 38th Parallel, which has "fellow travellers from Europe, distinct from Papua) has been

part the become

of the necessary,

iron it was still possible that coine

held since the first World War the Soviet Union were Kelting into Australa Word to consumers was that public for "hard work and steady curtain,

Reuter,

trusteeship from the automobilo and household Hort." He denounced profit-established a Communist regime.

League of Nations and the ard eppliance production would be eers

ridiculed boarding

United Nations.

הות

taxes.

Thu

be raised by higher

Armed Services began

SOVIET'S REFUSAL

calling up reserves yesterday, President Truman explained by the Soviet occupation nu-

lalion strength today.

manpower.

Administration

ported that the

power situation

ra.

Jabour controls my not be from the south.

Mr Truman called

the first and hardest hit by the housewives. diversion of steel and other

materials to defence production. Radio and television manu- facture would be cut next.

In his televised Truman sald

Mr

Un

He

Only 40 Didn't

Of

Make Good

Canberra, July 20. 128,000 migrants so fur brought

to Austraila from Europe under the Displaced Persons Resettlement Scheme,

KOITORS | ENA MERVICE, ING/NURVA

15

PLENTY OF FOOD

He cald: "Hoarding food is Me especially foolish. broadenst

There plenty of food-in this country, security and peace of the world We now have more sugar avail- are at stake in Koren. He said able than ever before. If I had thought that we were actually threatened by

the nation's

the United States is in the world fight for freedom to stay, "no matter what the cost.

shortages

antial consumer

Hoods,

02

It World War III or further should have recommended that

(50lated outbreaks

call to

price control and rationing be instituted. But

are being immediately plotted in Moscow, yesterday's there is no such threat."

to arma is only the be. ginning in men, money, controls He to his audience: "We

and restrictions,

NO CHALLENGE

Mr Truman

was confident.

know that the cost of freestom is high. But we are determined None here challenge this to Proserve our freedom-ng

what urgent need for hugo new de-matter

the cost Our fence appropriations. But there country slands before the are Congressional double, mis world as an

example of how givinga and almost despair that free men can build a community controls and the enormous tax of neighbours working together burden about to be placed on for the good of all That is the the American people will bear goal we seek, not only for our- honvily upon thair backs for selves but for all

People." United Press, Fears to come.

21731-

"Of course, I had to extend it under the lots of two neighbours, but I figure what they don't know

won't hurt them."

ctesplie

certain

M. Popovich also clains lo discern a "bitter struggle" going on between American and Arl Succes in introducing demo-tish capitalists within the ap

parently united Anglo-American bloc-Reuter.

Aussies Want New Guinea

under 4

Sydney, July 20.

Western New

Guinea

mcn.

PRESS PHOTOGRAPHS

Copics

of photographs taken by the South China Morning Post and Hong Kong Telegraph Staff Photographon

are on view in the Morning Post Building,

ORDERS BOOKED.

TO-DAY G

20

the

Richard Molla Lisel

WIDMARK-BARRYMORE D. STOCKWELL

DENNÉ PATRAMAT 2015 GA]DW

July

23rd & 24th Ray Milland." Joan Peters

te

"IT HAPPENS EVERY SPRING"

Cathay

AAT 2.30, 5.30,

7.30 9:30 P.M.

1sTO-MORROW grad

Dutch-held and is being claimed

by Indonesia-Reuter.

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