1950-06-05 — Page 3

Hongkong Telegraph 港電新報 士蔑新聞 All

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, MONDAY, JUNE 6, 1950.

ALHAMBRA WHAT MAKES LIFE TICK JUNIOR

AIR FRESHENED

TO-DAY ONLY AT 2.30, 5.00, 7.20 & 9.40 P.M.

M-G-M'S FINEST PICTURE!..

ACADEMY

•AWAP

WINK.RS...

Together Dow

In their

at triumphl

OPENS

TO-MORROW

The

GOOD EARTH

Paul

ITABBINS

Luise

MUNI-RAINER

WALTER CONNOLLY - TILLY LOSCH

Wallace BEERY

"BIG

Richard CONTE JACK"

ORIENTAL

AIR

CONDITIONED

Take Any Eastern Tram Car or Happy Valley Bu SHOWING TO-DAY: 2.30-5.307.30 & 9.30 P.M. FEARLESS DEFIANCE! ENDLESS EXCITEMENT! FEARLESS DEFIANCE! ENDLESS EXCITEMENT!

Eight New

ARNEY PROS Aquenture Pomes. Hurthag Giách me Bern fastness

H

KAR THEIR LLIVK ÜRINGE.THE...

BIOM IN THE ROCKIST LOST "CITY

OF THE MOON”—A CHI, WITH

LA PRICE ON HER KIESTg

AND A MAN WITH A

PRICE ON HIS HEADI

COLORADO TERRITORY

JOEL MCCREA - VIRGINIA MAYORAQUE WALSH

D

URING the last ten years mankind has acquired several new accomplishments:-

To blow up cities and people much more efficiently using the powers of the atomic nucleus, and

To use penetrating radiatious for extending our knowledge of the laws of nature or fur

medleal treatment, or for caus int injury and death.

Here is the story of what we

learned.

By

1938 the study of the Insides of the atom-the atomie "nucleus"following

ioneer work of was being carried

the

Dn Rutherford,

on all over

the work for the sake of mure knowledge.

Brilliant work

DHE PECULIAR behaviour of

The sun beiden

hard to explain, and a study, started by Fermi in Rome,' was pursued by Hubn In Berlin.

Wonders that may

yet come from

atomic research

By PROFESSOR

R.E. Peicrls CBE. FRS,

President of the Atomic Scientists' Association

There are, however, a great! many engineering difficulties in the way, and in spite of intense research no one has yet built) even a medial plant giving useful. power.

Within the next few years,

IS THE TIP

By

however, we can expect to C. V. R. THOMPSON

see much model plants, and per haps a real power station. And still it may not be a paying pro-

position.

SAN FRANCISCO. WHAT Californians about

W always talk

Electricity from atomic power | stations cannot be much elionpir most are their weather and than the present rate, and may their politics.

well be more expensive.

Some of the people on the ground with the blood, and can used in the near future to nug- about F.DR.'s eldest son James. ground will be injured or killed

by rays produced at the instant

of the explosion, but no danger will remain to anyone entering

the area later.

wafer

outside the

And I found at all the We may, therefore, think of political talk just now is about atomic power an another source another Roosevelt

Back in New York Tal when reserves of coal and oil ate

Le Washington

not hear wo do exhausted, and perhaps to

But there ment supplies.

is an Impressive of number

possips who More specialised used of ato-ready to premise that within mic power are sure to arise. The ten years there will be another need for bulky shielding, usually President Roosevelt in the White thick walls of concrete and lead House with the initial J.

are

or steel, in absorb the dangerous James Roosevelt's present tor- ruys means that no atomic power get is the California governor- plant is ever likely to weigh less ship, to be voted on this nutum. than 100 tons.

Moved far ahead

be detected from

by one of the many body

detretorn ensitive radiation that have been invented.

The amount of radiation usul I of course, far less than would In an under-water explosion cause damage to the patient. the explosion products fet The doctor sees at once how mixed up with he column of far the blood vessels contain that is thrown up, and stagnant blood and how far it is

At the start he was a rank rome will come down to the being rapidly replaced by the

outsider. He was not too popular ground açoin, and my make circulation.

even with the local Democrats. The affected aren uninhabitable

Of course everyone else enflect Another case arises in study- A brilliant piece of work by

for some time,

him "that man Junior." ing fertilisers. To see whether Bahn and his colleagues sup-

And his opponent, the present The suggestion has been made

But if our the clue, which was

statesmen can a chemical is readily taken up by, of course, rules out use plied

trains. Ship Ropublican Governor, Earl War- Frisch and Lise thai an "ordinary" atomic bomb

need only "label" propulsion may be a possibility, pen, was so cognised by

Food that, in two to develop some of the contents of the for- though an engine small enough elections, Democrats, as well as Meltner, then in Senndinavia; can be used to ignite" a masage to steer us clear of war

or other light we shall be able the of hydrogen bambardment iti the

material by heating it to such Properly the benefits of atomie tiper and later place the plants for a ship will probably have to Republicans have voted for him. laboratory of the uraniumi otoni

fantastic temperatures. had not merely chipped a pleer

But this is not a simple pro- The same radio-active mate- This shows whether the and hence be uneconomical, of its central core, tut haut

position. If it succeeded there rials which mng be such an chemical which the plant has Thattered it.

would be in practice no limit to incidious cause of Injury from used dos come frein the fertilis

bomb af hydrogen that the The

smaller or from other sources in the fragments

more the amount Cave spectacular results than had could be set off in this way, um, quantities, a powerful tool for soil.

would be fensible regearch in many delds. been seen in atoma splitting be therefore, It

then to make bombs enormously furc.

in

than power Preater present atomic bomba.

re-

In a matter of weeks there were physleists playing with the almost "Basion" of uranium in any modern physics laboratory.

What excited the experts was the indication of large fragments from a nucleus being thrown around with great force, con- The uranium that Rucleus bad split in two.

An avalanche

WAS SEEN early In 1930 that in this process, paused by neutron bombardment, new which elected neutrons were could sliter

further uranium nuclei.

In suitable conditions might expect an avalanche to

the

enerity.

are,

are like the aloms of ordinary

A plant we

under a radiation detector..

cara or

run on concentrated atomic fuck,

For a worship this might still be of interest, as it would elimina nte refuelling.

Use in planes might one day trend towards bigger planes,

All this in the result of the

progress of science up to ten

They consist of atoms which Plants for power

BUT TO produce all the tracer you are salle ce time in

elements necessary for this between basic science and tun- kind of research

quite sible results is much longer. small piles would suffice.

The front Bne of research in Bigger Installations are neces-

physler has moved far ahend al the

de za know, however, matter in every way save that how much still remains to be they can be recognised by the

before

they send this

will "gamma rays that Idea done

ouit. become reality.

Our research

IN BRITAIN where work on

! atomic. energy been pooled with Amerien's during the war, a good deal of work has been done since at Harwell, Berkshire, and in other places controlled by the versatile Ministry of Supply,

power.

There is

ronic

This gives the scientist the mary if one wants in make atomle ready of the problem of ponsibility to label atoms and study their habits, Just as the habits of birds are studied by putting rings on their feel.

Medical researchers, chemists, many others metallurgists and

DOW learning

lobelled atoms

uranium Assion.

reason no scientifle

The aim of this work is to get why one should not be able to to understand the laws of nature build a plant of the size of, say and to sco what makes things Balterarn Power Station, which consumed uranium rather than tick new conl, nl which would not need

are techniques of tracers (as these are entled), and we unportance of this new tool can probably be compared to the invention of the microscope,

Testing blood

Two piles (ntomir reactors) are

e now in operations at Harwell. They are intended for research and to produce radioactive elc. ments for scientifle purposes,

In principle

such piles also which is one

TO CHOOSE an example:- not only a few alams, but of the three

million atom bombs, but it is clear that millions,

piles are low of blood in un injured limb million millions of atoms, which the present Harwell

and not on a serious scale for bombay now inject a small amount of radiosetive chemical into the in just about

production.

blood streams,

will go which weighable quantity of matter.

It was also seen at once that i was not an easy matter in create the right conditions for such an avalanche.

start, which would soon affect produce pluton materials for A doctor slutlying the circula-

on

trick then

П

a visible

Any selentist could work out the back of an envelope that,

10

The me is trus of the pile at the Candian laboratory at igger piles are Chalk River, under construction on a site in Cumberland.

fluerd

the

The concentrated fucis pro- by such piles are if once you could get such an avalanche going, and keep it starting point for the manu- ns Well S going uath

of fucture of bomba pounds uranium had been used up, this work on atomic power. would release In one blow the Another big factory will be Capenhurst, near same amount of energy as burn- bult

tons of Birkenhead,

Next Attraction: "UNDER CAPRICORN" Ing several thousand

MM Theatre

AIR COOLED, DEHUMIDIFIED, OZONIZED AND PURIFIED

coal.

If this would work, it would represent a military weapon of unprecedented power. This was war broke

the position when Gut, Now It was no longer search for knowledge; it became a military project.

Storing-up

Young like

Roosevelt

may not look his father he is as bald as sun-kissed grapefruit or spenic like him, but he has in- herited F.D.R.'s love of a fight,

They have never seen such a political campakstu as he has

waged these past three months.

So today Governor Warren is

sving up governing and starting

a similar tour.

'Frisco.

was not to

That makes

FIRST LESSON I learned in

San FrancisSCO

31 call every "native no one could any.

son" boll. Why,

IL

THE SECOND LESSON was THE

never to go for a walk. I am living in un hotel atop one of San Francisco's seven hills. in every direction 100 yards from die front door the streets are like the side of a fair-sized Alte.

Seventy years ngo a genius devised way to travel up and lown the Enzardous streets.

little tram was a cable ear; which gripa

moving cable

people

them any more. So the city wants to scrap hem

But this has caused an outery

wom.cn among

who forming a commitee to save the (Continued on taze 5 Col. 1)

As one sets out on this ex- to be continuously supplied with ploration, it is impossible to say fuel, since a pound of uranium where one will end up and what can produce as much heat na practical powers, if any, will 5,000 tons of conl

come out as by-product. In such In plant the atoking

The work of the next drende plant and the be may bring us anderground, replaced by an atomic pile con- lions as important no that of structul to withstand great heat, atomic energy, but equally, or and this woull raise steam.

The rest of the station, with its turbins, generators, and control gear would look much the same ns today.

|BRITAIN'S

also Meanwhile Rumia has produced an atomic explosion. Evidently Russia, too, has built production plants and overcome many technical difficulties in the design of a bomb.

It is true we do not know the Fize of their factoricu, or how long they have been going,

T

more likely, it may merely get us a little further in satisfying our curiosity about the laws of na-

fure.

STATELY EARMARKED

100 large for modern living, too expensive in taxation and up- keep, more and more of Britain's stately homes are becoming redundant, but their fragments are fire dollar carners,

London Express Service)

HOMES

FOR

By WEBSTER FAWCETT

LEC

are

EXPORT

tho Duchess of Kent's home have currently joined the dollar sales drive.

Goodrich Court, Hereford was for more than a century the home of the landed Trof- fords but modern house- it unia- hunters considered habitable. Under demolition It yielded stained glass with M

oak and other items for. American customers. In Scot- land old Murthly Castle was always draughty, Impossible to

An export Arm carefully dis- Agecroft has been transplanted sure- mantled It, crated and shipped with great success to a setting

It in sections, and now it is be- of elegance and charm in Vir A Ing reassembled with new ginia and endowed view overlooking Central Park. L00,009

d'art.

wort,

of

objecty carved

Other fragments of Earls Pure undergoing a expert similar fate. Morks Hall, one of With all its antique oak heat and dimeult to staff. The

When the impending demoli- We also do not know whether

they exploded on of historie Rufford Abbey, the gadget that

ngents will rush haps too bulky or too dellcat time, knowledgeable

Notts, begins in a few weeks Croome

Elizabethan Areplaces for that,

Jacobean panelling.

TAKE ANY EASTBOUND TRAM OR ROUTE NO. 5 BUS IN MANY countries teams got was suitable as a bomb or per-

SHOWING TO-DAY

4 SHOWS AT 2.30, 5.15, 7.30 & 9.30 P.M.

LOVED BY A

FATHER AND

HIS SON!

Was the folthful

sweetheart... 07.

heartless coquette?

My Own

True Love

LA Buchmount Pitts Voulez.

PHYLLIS CALVERT

AMD

MELVYN DOUGLAS

MORDA DEKORIK - PEILY FLIERO + MOOIE SADNES

Paded by TE JETTI + Toode 14 TIRPIER DE VOLTE

ADDED LATEST PARAMOUNT NEWS:- The Coronation for the King of Siam... Agreement in London Munitions Explosions in New Jersey, etc., etc.

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46

99

HOMICIDE"

Cathay

COMMON ASOLDIER

¿DIALOGUE 4 MARDARIH

HAN U.S.5.R Picture

At 2.30, 5.30, 7.30 & 9.30

P.M.

to work, and in 1042 the United States Government decid. ed to invest hundreds of millions to make the atomic bomb.

In August 1945 un atom bomb was dropped en the city of Hiroshima, in Japan, destroying the reater part of the city and

However, the Russians de not have any uctunt bomba now. there is le doubt they could soon make some.

causing about 100,000 casualties. Defence problem

A second one caused similar

destruction in Nagasaki,

American

Sinec then the factories have continued, and presumably a fair number of bombs are

In store, of could be readily assembled.

now

'Hydrogen bomb'

WHATEVER one thinks about W the

military value of the bomb, it is clear that an atomie attack against a densely populated country would be # major disaster.

ปร

to buy the the richest Elizabethan

lattice man- beams and

windows. laird of Murthly has now stuff-

the

granite asions in Essex, was dismantled Warwick Prior ise'f has been ed

could be

sum

recently, and the total

walls

with

fetched £5,300. The fun dismantled, packed and shipped dynamite and blown them into

curved and successfully re-created

dol-

in salable fragments. The baronial Daic

picce in chimney No suitable

the New England. With every stone doors and other portions have found for Rufford Abbey as fireplace with the

prayer room brought £600. Aami piece of timbering number- achieved their destiny in

date

1000

over ed to match

350 blue lars. stood. The preservation order

was sold For £80. These prints and photographs, the re- I was defented by the vast

Anno's Cottage required for repairs and adapta prices, however, will ultimately construction men found it

when the dealers complicated Jigsaw puzzle. of be trebed demolition tions. Yet the Hufford will prove more profit- re-sell to the United States. Seven rooms from Itamilton able than outright sale.

Palace alone brought $125,000.

4.090

feet

Ayrshire Inn

П

D***

When a

manufacturer discovered Anne Boleyn's cot- would age In Surrey, nothing

Safely put together again, however, there is not a lone t him but to ship it home to I recently went to the demoli-

out of place in

strange tals

Detroit for his private museum. tion sale of Didington 1all, the

medieval emigrant, and it han the other

William hand, former Lord Amherst's home in

For Britain's antiquity is, of selfled down in its new sur- Randolph Hearst once bought One does not envy the job at Norfolk. Dealers bid briskly for

roundings. the atriusic market

Riddal Hal York- tithe barn for a few hundred the Civil Defence chlete whethe heavily carved oak staircase course,

in shire, the mansions of Sutton pounds, shipped It ncross the tapestry, commodity charging hands

Scarsdale, Derbyshire, and Atlantle and then changed his windows Neurogen bomb,"

TOW A NEW factor arises in live to plan for such a situation.

One often hears contradictory minstrel's gallery and 15,000 wai's and doors and

Whitehall, Shrewsbury, have mind. With a millionaire's Kluries about the insidious feel of oak panelling. Today the When a syndicale of Americans

£10,000 Tor alrendy

Poesie been similarly transplanted caprice, he had it dismantled Its power, effects of radioactive roys in

Diding offered aro 018

stone by stone, rafter by rafter, not from the splitting of heavy such a rald,

American buyers. Some of the Nurse's collage, the tiny 16th with success. And why not?

will

a second time and brought back building. century

ди JIOW

to Britain at a cost of atoms, but from combining light

A bomb does indeed produce old pine panciling

bellish

ing, which was in- apartment Ayrshire modern 2

passes £40,000. Burns, mortalised by Robert This is the source from which in its explosion a large quanity

these which block in New York. the sun derives its power; inside of radioactive material,

they were by no means over- Court. pricing. the sun, for example, hydrogen. for some time afterwards con- the Hghtest of all elements, is tinues to give off lethal radia- converted into hellum.

This would draw

enes.

tion.

1

73-

for

Are

and

over

Scarcely a ship ever the Statue of Liberty duys without containing

The stately homes of England Statoly Earls Croome

pluces or stairways or fine old were long considered a rich near Worcester, was the home

ກາ Dificulties of transport

or ceilings stored do doors

part of the British Inheritance. of the Earls of Coventry

In its packed. A string of Adam Are Now that so many of them have the not deter our customers. 200

Now To do this, one has to over-

over

years. But the bomb explodes in

New old age, half-timbered Agccroft pinces from blitzed buildings in become white elephants, come the strong repulsion that tries to prevent the close ap-

glittering imagines that even their former the air. ns It did in Japan; Metropolitan Museum of

actually bought it Hall found itself in the midst Grosvenor Square, a these dangerous York has

Lancashire Indus- chandelier from the Duke of owners would surely approve proach of any, two atoms, and the source of

complete with of n grimy

past Buckingham's former palace at the sale of a few we can spare this means that one has to work rays is carried up with the flame drawing room,

Adama the top of the the

celling polished trial area, Lovers of the

even pine fireplaces to help replenish Britain's do)- win- shook their heads at the neigh- Stowa at temperatures and pressures anti smoke to

be spared from Jur reserves. similar to those near the centre atmosphere, where It does not Boor, painted wainscots,

dows and walls. Plece by pieco bouring development. Yet today which could kurt anyone. of the sun.

NANCY

Easy Does It

YOU'RE SO LAZY-- ALWAYS SLEEPING

YOU NEED SOME EXERCISE ---GO

OUT AND BURY YOUR BONE

By Ernio Bushmiller

DON'T ITCH IT)

Fitch 17

оте

NEXT CHANGE:—THE SCREEN'S FIRST. FULL-LENGTH *MUSICAL COMEDY CARTOON! IN TECHNICOLOR.

*"MR_BUGS GOES TO TOWN"

AAAT. NAN KANG COM NUDEnd

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