1950-01-24 — Page 1

Hongkong Telegraph 港電新報 士蔑新聞 All

Coca-Cola

Clee-Cofet

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH,

Bu mad on bakatr of

SOUTH CHINA MORNING PORN,

The

Today's Weather: Moderate easterly winds. Cloudy with fair periods.

Noon Observations: Barotnetria pensatre, 1024.8 mbe, $0.26 in. Temperature, 88,5 deg. F. Dow Point, 48 der. F. Relative humidi- 17, 68%. Wind direction, EBE Wind foron, 18 knots,

High water: 14 ft. 9 in, a‡ 2.08 p.m. Low water: 3 ft. 7 in. at 0.55 pm.

Hongkong Telegraph

VOL. V NO. 20

President Truman Wants Cuts In Excise Levies

Washington, Jan. 23. ——

President Truman

sent a special message to Congress today calling for a cut in excise levies, closing of tax loopholes and a $1,000,000,000 increase in taxes on corpora- tions, estates and big gifts.

cuts wern

teles

He did not say how much reduction should be made on excise taxes, but he said that most urgently needed in taxes on freight, railway and bus tickets, long distance telephone and graph bills and the entire group of retail excises in- cluding such items as toilet and handbaga

The Presidend ward Stal tusse faxes aboulet be cut only to the extent that the ton H TRAPIKTO can be temped by claronation the Tax komplenden

the Got hate of tasatzen

1

ha] 1

kasgelete" waszkodo

bona etijepist try and at $

destrunta

As to Torinese (17) The an

reconestir þett

Grey

וי

In The D

bio that

n

to come

of $50,000"

A1 the

*

Cizre

Comunendeck that the

on corporale

$25,000 and $50,000,

at

Sel

to 1 we

wker by

|-

maxiraum rate of 53 percend

redurend

Мара цервно

applies above $50,000

VETO THREAT

Be prozpowered

t

gift tax laws be revel 1 vade uniform mult duke parent exemp

*

..

fan of the

In low"

The regulat

Rust fe would vide

that all med

, ་་

bring

n

top the lowe

In las mu

auwusord at camtel

he s

preparations, Juggage

wan alike to developer Her

H VOLE

purkey ondy $10 000 taxe

five sent period although the in

1

ly than

loom!

The de fer dat bet aneheads.

port

-

Just look

! - 17: יניי' א':

4

EN MACLARE

TUESDAY, JANUARY 24, 1950.

Dine

At the

For

P.G.

Reservations

Tel: 27880

Price 20 Cents®

Archbishop Advocates CHAKSANG INQUIRY

Gaol For Adulterers

Brisbane, Australia, Jan. 23,-Koman Catholle Arch. fatshop James Dulig hins started vnealing prison for adulterers.

A

controversy Isy

-

"I we had adulterers ɛnoled, there would be fewer divoreen, he said.

"A stair which weakens the family 1 committing nuleide. Governments which allow divorces Ugluly treat the question as of title importance are reprehensible." he added.

A Sydney lawyer. Me 6. NI. Staford relorted

rounds

Mi

adulterer

זו"

a hopelesdy medieval aetion."

Staford said that if every

was gadled there would he mate people bellud prison bars than out-

De Hartan Babbage. Andean Bean at Sydney, com mented Gaolion would be a reinerade step and by Ayon

a prevents et

Fir abbarr arreerd ha ver, with Bishop Duhig bat as long as inelely regarda adultery too lightly this moralty. wrong pruetler will flourish."-United Press.

Dutch Anxiety Over Westerling Revolt

The Hague, Jun. 23. - Dutch Government trzowugh the above of circles are making no effort to conceal their great

anxiety over the Westerling revolt,

wwwmption

11

1.

foort of

Je

ווי

ورانه

Chattatie op

at

skaafar spanjem p

Squatters' Huts Blaze

NO CASUALTIES

1

Informed quarters generally see it as holding dangerous possibilities, though it is not a coup d'etat. Even if Westerling is successful tem- porarily, "it is quite certain that there will be no Dutch co-operation with him," it was stated here today on good authority.

11

wboard

Despech Tuenti Govern

was

mong feeds muile fh end with fallen outbreak of hostility Cold. kunder the agreeme

vegeligh canadensed, and for Dutch help.

1

Backersbek a responk Dislis quartero luere flust and ditve i

Teven

11

11

He alleged that the Repair ·

Almy

prapatang ins are Dutch New Gomera

800-MEN COUP

A few bries after Wester Flug's zuen had compard the city Dutch tampa took over appcently

44 suformul JOSE CATAL with Westerling Dufelraff barzzest overtrant

Westething

FINDINGS

Disaster

Caused

By Criminal Act

COURT'S

CRITICISMS & RECOMMENDATIONS

That the explosion on the Indo-China Steam Navigation Co's ss Chaksang on September 7 last was caused by an explosive charge deliberately introduced into vessel, and set to explode after อ arranged interval, by persons unknown, was

tho

pre-

Cigarette

Ramp

Singapore,An island.

wide

cigarette which aims to

camp

aquecze

more than $500,000 (£58,800 sterling) from Singapore smokers be fore the Chinese New Year on February 17 is in full swing

The racketeers are re fusing to sell all popular brands at the recognised market price. but de- mand an extra five to 25

cents

Cigarette prices are not now controlled, but the Government may re- impose control if officiat warnings agains! raising prices are not heeded

Reuter

the unanimous finding of the Marine Court 800 Italian of Inquiry delivered by Mr Neill Garland (President) this morning.

"The evidence, however, strongly indicates Troops For Sang Chong, a firm which occupied for a brief! Somaliland

that such persons were connected with the Yuen

Russians

Try New Berlin Squeeze

Berlin, Jan. 23.-The Russiana Aro "still trying to drive the Western Allies cut of Berlin", its British Commandant, Major-Gen- crai G. K. Bourne, declar- ed today.

He spoke as the Soviet zonal orthorities clamped new flow" inelics

on traffic with the

Allest policy

The anfchend

also remained Bourne

General 801171",

"We are here and we are hete

to stay", he said.

About 120 goods lorries were

afternoon queued

Pach

up on

itle of the zonal frontier

mreading post at Helmsted, delayed by the unusually gor pus checking of frontier guards. Others were similarly held up at Martenborn. Only

two, to Three were moving through sách period premises at 141 Connaught Road West, first

hour, a third of the normal London, Jan. 23. The United States

volume.

Even inter-zonal floor. Neither this firm nor any person connected |

milltary traina British Government expects were held up several hours this There is no evidence of any at any moment with it can be traced. motive for this criminal act," said the President. Rome that Italian forces queried

news from morning when Eastern guarda the papers of threa will sail for Italian Somall passengers. land by Friday.

Gouds trains in and out of the capital were running normally.

General Bourne, speaking at a Press Club lunch, mid he did not think the latest roud and muit traffe difficulties part of a plan To re-impose a blo

blockade, but

This Anting absolves the Master and all fliters from blane, and the Court notes the good work done by Captain Edwards, Chief Officer Johnson, the En gineer Offeers and the ship's trew in

19 disciplinel

crap with fewer than sen mi abandonment of the ship," added Mr Garant

' זו ד'

Machine vijka slujutro mind azad

12

11

Referat for the good persund sound, but panderamel hes fire Oghting

reusites tre me careful ripern- Aptar The apes wat

I

asy steps which

41

1J Pung dekarsart:

page

defraud

11.

fvent

Հ, :::

qe Paysan dalı

IR DENSION

d 1134

restolt

Kaplan

27-

Truth

Handlung

after

A

han

whats be despatchest

ad the Row

temptr

Tophanden.

allowest sati

where!

par Mukhe

k

and trilerista to escape

In laxes

As one example he and 14

"under

Jaw DESDE

of notion

petetures a

star players have

avoid th

atletest

by enabling porary voi poretkara- dissolved Olin."

1+

which re Hiber making

He said one oil operator, bes crumo of the depletini allowance,

EDITORIAL

A

New

1 Sevincun

יד י

thatge

-

11.

F

This would avoid the risk of 4 eight months' delay in the handing over of Italy's former

lg authoritative nd here tonight,

The British Middle East Land Peres, the headquarters respon

Ser

11 of Ada, de adisaster, The Fout finding ka... ith the most aendeworthy

German authorities. boat pet fooma | fix the a new of

Earlier, British spokesman Itakurin when the rodar lifelment of the Patan-

tare of an alton toilitary ad- rnid that the bottleneck appear maan vessel Nowroz

Vance force to enable British jed to have been created by the at the Mamen of the turke i be coñumended), bad only if the Vale Isang and Cupt J

Smith, recipient realise that it is part 10 bound uver and with arrival at Marienborn of a new

Soviel Ma Superintendent of the

Commondant who monsoon, ho Based Luthie adv

of ust not the whole story.

instating 1.1 fert press all doorderly elements in Indo ihre Step

Navigatio

Perhaps beenuse of

Italy's regarding Paradyana."

Computan, fram

lorries governmenta| erisin the cx- [Araowledge

documents F+t*'{tu¢I confrination that they world sall hand

the letter.Reuter, reached London

were attributable to Russian in- efflelency or to, misunderstand- 1 quodites of ertain items le fur garrisoning the terri-ings between the East and West

dangerous peale Stuf

tory, las calculated Friday to even on the Chaksung selbe the deadline for the depar- the hut Offeer by Jaslines

September 5 IN in self 1

From

stapre

זיי

ཧྥ་c-་་རྟེ"| F ྃ་་ཥ་ establish a

ketu

Fl

Moslem

t

1

Bus Herpulille

WALNY

In the Frencht Department personal

2022, de Cieneral Mujsagers the Cour. flew the E

cditions

that there wa. not The forer af us commelhets sevalling, have paid a

suthiesent control of the up bute to 1 overaton foun met are suflicivsit to cope will thr

iment of the dangerous goods on The have requested the Court the Chuksang. satuation," he added.

The practice us Phirteen Buch Army planes to vile the attention of the allowing smppers to comple.e dew

209 Indonesian special

authorities tự the apple

Shipping Orien police from jakarta to Bate explot and so have brought it

apparent comput the notice dong durag the day to keep the it

nf the worteld open Reuter.

Humane Soetely.

..

The th

dreiz

own without any

Besartan Tun Banega

of the thee was

14.

a kereseter lange during a All

tha mãe of the hul

T

menumpe (tean Heater Legiondent

at Bandung tauk The ke attack We fouling

has plans to

ALDY R The Republican

Jova, arrest the Catziberr and alidN just forces Les Capest

Government.

1

4314

192か

W

Fice Bingade were at the ventur checking up anım given EDSTRIAN Bon through radan Vans

Territories

CALCULATED campaign against the Government Wholesnie Vegetable Market is being conducted. If pursued along sound and factual lines there could he little complaint. But the latest meeting of "200 farmers" from the New Territories held last week, possessed all the earmarks. of mischievous attempts to undermine something which, from the farmers' paint of view, is a progressive and lucrative innovation. The fullest Press report af that meeting did nothing but reiterate generalised grumblings and unsubstan- tiated allegations which have long been tediously offered to the general public. For instance: the Government Wholesale be abolished Vegetable Market must because the farmers are so worse of than in the old days when there was no such institution; the production figures sub. mitted in public by an official of the Wholesale Vegetable Market are incorrect. Those two allegations strike at the root of the matter. If, in fact, the New Territories farmers are worse off under the Govern- ment Wholesale Vegetable Market 'scheme, and If, in fact, production through the aegis of this organisation is less than when the farmers were "uncontrolled", then there fa a powerful case for the abolition of the GWVM. One thing, how- ever, is blatantly absent: fuels and figures to prove these accusations, Recently, an official of the Wholesale. Vegetable Market publicly presented statistics purporting to, prove that the post-war scheme of developing and Improving vegetable marketing in the Colony had, and was still, succeeding. The reply given by “200 *** farmers” is that these figures are in- accurate. Thut, in itself. is a serious.

W

Farmers

con-

reflection on the honesty of an offelal spokesman. ltu! the Matement IN aggravated because no alternative factual information was presented to prove the alleged inaccuracies. Generalised demnation of a system, unsupported by evidence that can be proved, is not accept- able. The demand by "200 farmers" for the abolition of the Government Whole- ale Vegetable Market Scheme has still to be Just Hied. Undoubtedly there are short- cumings in the system as il exists today, not the len of which is the difference between wholesale and retail.prices, The New Territories farmers may feel, when cumparing those two prices, that they are being given a relatively raw deal, and that any narrowing of the margin should be in their favour. But strictly speaking their complaint is not so much against Government control of wholesaling, as absence of official control of retailing. Farmers are receiving a fair return for. their labour and products. Moreover, they are being helped and financed In other directions which encourages them lo produce more (and, therefore, earn more.) The discrepancy between wholesale and retail prices is not the result of heating down the farmers so that their industry becomes unprofitable, but because there is no control over what the rapacious retailers' charge—a charge based on a so- called scarcity value. While we have every sympathy for the farmers and their aspirations to become financially, success- ful through their industry, wo have even more sympathy for the people who have to buy their' products ́nt indecently Inflated prices in order to satisfy an un-. reasonable appetite for profits.

Miners Back

11. W

before

the

lanight no!

Was

that rianding orders

the searching and the chocking

of

of

be carried out to

AIR LIFT PLAN

Boyal sun to use the ited Shippy weather-bound, the spokesman/irlift were revealed on Monday,

of

AS LAST RESORT

monsoon The

blows from

Berlin, Jon. 23.—“Tap secret” April

end of September, plus to remobilise the Berlin April to the when the port of Mogadishu was This the order when dangerous goods are mad

412 mold. He thought

us the Russians put la foreg a that Britulo Court 15 pleased to do and voived, renders the ByR.em

"little blockade" of the city, womaly endorses

-operate with an Itailan the request," likely to be effective. Part-

but only

culting truck traffic to a trickle inst QA a Isaket Mir Garland,

Is this true when freight cularly is

resort.

since the airfield ㄩˋ and delaying US, army trains The Court placed on record miles on almos. every category Mogadishu was reported to have

for several hours, s appreciation of the > 18- dangerous cargo are double

At Frankfurt reliable soUITES a very limited capacity. once given by the following these paid on general cargoes

that The British Military Attache disclosed

a plan to re- |witnesses: Sub-Insp W. P. Apps, The Court suggests that the

bas

worked out plons with the activate the air lift had been Deet. Tam Pik-chun, Mr R. C, provisions uf the

Merchan Italian Government for the arreads in the office of the Amert- Assistant Government Shipping

Ordinance 1899, Sec- rival of the Italian advance coti-

IIight Commission for Pittsburgh, Jan,

hemist, Mr W. R. K, Collings, on 15, should be printed on the ingest, to number 800 mice, and months, "just in case 23.-About 30,000 of the 20,000 miners Mr J F Lamont, Mr F. A. back of all shipping orders, as these plnus only needed

sources said, the bulky "top i who had been on strike in softCheesman and Mr W. It Bailey, this contatus an adequate war-rmation

and Implementation, secret" document, settling out cord tunes in seven States re-divers.

ning to intending shippers re-he said.

detalled instructions based on turned to work today.

garding true descriptions

Observers here thought that the experience of 1048-49. was cargoes, me

mis-representation, etc. it was out of the question for plotted late last year.-United

To Work

About 37,000 of the strikers Voted at the

wook-end to go Tack to work, but plekets the morning prevented many miners Irom entering the UES.

There is much

to be suid fur British troops

10

con

withdrow Press.

UNDUE AUTHORITY The Court added:

wi hout being Despite the specifle request of all dangerous goods being mani-

by replaced the Master to the General tested on a specluí Dangerous Italiares, both because of the Managers that no passengers Goods Manifest

excluded und

past

disturbances in Somaliland Mr John L. Lewis, President should be carried on the voyage, from the general cargo maiufest. and because the frontier with in the Union, had directed the of the

Trade numes Chaksung commencing

which

do not hiopin is undelimited. miners to return to the three on September 7 at 4 pan., It was accurately describe

dangerous | day work week which he und found after the disaster that woods frequently complicate

These

Railwaymen Strike

ordered earliest in an effort to here and been 12 passengers on their handling and do not pro ty stated that arrangements for 23.--Railwaymen, members

in

until

the

of

country.

British officials have repeated-

Rabat, French Morocco, Jan

handing over to Italy were the Communist-led Confedern- persuade mine-owners to board

Vide the essential warnings of without prejudice to the negotion of Labour, today started a Pisume negotiations

with him

The flouting of the Master's the dangerous characteristics of tiations now going on in the 24-hour strike, clairing higher for new contruets,

specific request by the No 2 substances to the ordinary man United Нацова Trusteeship wages. Members of the Christ- In West Virginia, plckets per-Cargo Supervisor who accepted who may have to handle them. Council at Geneva for n trustee- in Union did not participate. suaded 4,500 m

miners to stay responsibility for these passen- It is the Court's opinion, that, ship agreement. They have de Hallway truffe was slowed away from 14 mint

Two pltsgers was noted, and the Court where applienbie, additional in-clared that the actual handover down all over 14 mines. Ohk also remained closed conalders this to be an in oter-formation should be provided will not take pince

the Workers of electric power sta Decause of the pickets' efforts. able state of affairs on a British on each package, certifying the trusteeship agreement 15- in tions have decided to strike to-

The buck-to-work

Time and Une again in

effect--Reater. (Continued on Page 5) movementship. showed strength in the Pittsburg For Eastern shipping opera area, but whs wenk in the richi idns, when an accident occur South - Western Fennsylvania the Cargo Supervisor or Come section near Uniontown.

pradore is shown to have exer- Westem Pennsylvania cised undue authority on board Coal Operators' Association said ship, and in the opinion of the that 25,000 of the area's 50,00 Court this should be restricted. miners were working. Fifty-two The evidence disclosed

The

laxity in the handling

mines

were working but 71

general ethers were closed-Reuter, and moving of dangerous goods

Factory Explosion

touny.

An insuMelent

appreciation

morrow for 24 hours.--Reuter,

Mystery Man To Give

Evidence

At London Murder Trial

sald.

London, Jan. 23. Aferent picture from that given in the flat, Mrs Hume remem

The Jury berod sitting in her lounge s- would be in this Colony. An inability to mystery man will give evi-by the prosecution.

given a background | fening to a wireless programme read English or even illiteracy dence on behalf of 29-year- in which they might thinks that appropriately called "Justice In has been pleaded by witnesses as the excuse for this laxity old Brian Donald Hume, ucrivairise and gangsterdom might Other Lands dealing with the

cused of murdering a car well have

had their birth, he trial of the French "Bluebeard,” Berlin, Jan. 23-An explor

Landau. sion in an East Berlin fireworks exints of the inherently dan-dealer, Stanley Selty, de-

This is the fourth day of the Mrs Hume heard that pro- factory killed two workers and serous characteristics of many fending Counsel told the injured eight others

of these goods. While this Jury

at the

gramme on the only occasion it Old Bailey trini. Associated Press.

may be largely due to ignorance. (Central Criminal Court) Setly, dropped in parcels from

The

dismembered torso of was broadcast.

"On

that very evening, if an aircraft, was found on the whist the prosecution tells you is Hamilton, Bermuda, Jan. 23. the need is obvious for a more today,

RP Levy, the Counsel, mud-flats of the Essex costs murdering Setty. Mrs Hume will -A fund for the dependents of effective supervision of these

last right, Hume was in that pat the men who lost their lives in trades.

said that as a result of wide Octobor. | the · Truculent, disaster

Jardine, Matheson's procedure publlelly given to the dismem Mr Levy mid he hoped, that tell you that certainly nothing storted today by Vice Admiral for the shipment of dangerous bered body case, a man entire the Jury, would R. V. Symonds Taylor. C-in-Croods, using red Shipping Orly unconnected with it and who Cynthia Hume give evidence on evening that could remotely ap Amerlen and the West Indies ders to distinguish tho hazar did not know Hume had made behalf of her husband.proach murder or the cutting up Squadron, and his wife-Asso-dous goods from general cargo, contact with Hume's solicitors. At the time the murder" was of "body" Mr LovyTM mid.-- ciated Press.

is in the opinion of the Court He would give a very dif-Jalleged to have been committed Router.

was

since public safety is involved,

hear

Mrs happened in that, flat during that

Comments

Approved members can add comments, bookmarks, and private notes.

No comments yet.

Private Research Note

Private notes are available after approval.