1950-01-03 — Page 8

Hongkong Telegraph 港電新報 士蔑新聞 All

UMPIRES AT POLO

Major C. W. L. Way, who will be remembered by many Hongkong friends, is, among other things, um- piring polo matches for the Cape Hunt and Polo Club. This picture shows him ready for one of the games. Major Way is now in Capetown as a member of the staff of Manufacturers Life Insurance,

Russian Language

No Longer Compulsory Study In Yugoslavia

Belgrade, Jan. 2.--The Central Committee of the

har Yugoslav Communist Party

removed Russian from the list of compulsory high school studier and decreed that in future the Soviet language would compete on an equal basis with English, German and French for student interest.

J

**

The directive was contained in resolution schools and education, adopted by the Central Com mitter of a two-day pienary session held on December

An official nummary of the session, released to 29-30, night, snil

FATE OF JERUSALEM

DECIDED

Jerusalem.

Isrucil

Foreru

ויון.

*

Mink to

P

3.

Th

Moshe Shavett, d

M

ment today that he did not b Have we bred frat attempt in matry but the me Nations Genend Ambly

to international e

dealer.

..

"The gin- tion longer what will be th Jewish Jerusalem." he www. "Its fate has been settled

The question now was when and how the Urated Nations and Jarvel

could

pomplete

Identity of views on a Buis i

City. "An agreed realista sit comic. Anl

shall

with nil our might to achieve It," he added

folly

foreign

ק

incorrect to

To

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, JANUARY 2 Groundnuts

Production

Brings New Importance To The Sudan

Khartoum, Jan. 2.--Brown-skinned, illiterate Sudanese peasants tilling their plots of land with primitive implements are wresting from the scrub- lands of the Central Sudan a crop which is today much in the limelight-groundnuts.

Without the help of publicity, with no public money and no powerful interests to back them, these simple Sudanese farmers in the first 10 months of this year exported 11,000 tons of un- shelled nuts.

But the Sudan Government has no direct in- terest in this production. There is no groundnut "scheme" here and the "industry," carried on entirely by private enterprise, is a peasant one.

POCKET CARTOON

CUSTOMI

"ile says Sir Staford's employed him as a cur rency Informer f”

London Express Service.

Soviet Demand For War Criminals

1950

Of

Implementation

Mr Truman's Point 4 Programme

HONGKONG TELEGRAPHI 1-3 Wyndham Street. Hongkong

Published day (afternoon) Price, 20 cents per edition. Subscription: $8.50 per month.

Postage: China and Macao, $1.59 per month. UK Tellish Possesions and other countries, $450 per month.

coth, should be addressed to the advertisements Editor, business communications and Manager.

News contributions. always wel-

to.

the

General,

Washington, Jan. 2. — Administrative and Congressional leaders facing the new Congres gional session, are largely agreed that legislation to implement Mr Truman's "Point Four" pro Telephones: 26615, 20016, 26017. gramme should be one major proposal in the inter- national field which will be approved without a great fight in Congress.

It is believed that the President will place it high in the list of foreign measures on which he desires action in his State of the Union speech on Wednesday. Proponents of the plan predicted little real opposition to its enactment.

Kramme is

cost.

NOTICE

CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS

20 WORDS $3.00 for 1 DAY PREPAID

ADDITIONAL INSERTIONS $1.50 PER DAY.

ponte

each additional word.

ALTERNATE INSERTIONS 10% EXTRA

In the first pince, the pro-led to hold hearings on it, so

relatively small in that it would not have to be put to cent■ PER WORD OVER 20 Approximately 40 mi-aside until after the Committee lion dollars will probably be, nets on the

Birther Danthe, extension of ECA Personal $5.00 per insertion not Marriages, required for it, as compared to and the Military Aid program- exceeding 28 words. R the thousands of millions ask-mes-United Press. ed for other phases of foreign spending. Secondly,

many members of Congress feel that this is truly peace-time pro-

IF NOT PREPAID A BOOKING fromme, undertaken in co-opera. tion

United Nations

FEE OF 50 cents 18 CILARGED. The Sixteenth Annual and with a precedent which Meeting of Tho Hongkong

Names and addrosace should has proved successful Jn Lath

Soelety for The

accompany Advertisements, not 2. In America. Soine

Protection alsu argue

necessarily for publication, but of the of Children will be held at to ensure that repiles are ro. nil on that the development the Finnish work that

under-developed

of the St. John's Cathedral Hall atceived by the person for whom will provide markets 6.30 government harl never for European

Thursday, they are intended. as well as US. also heard

of some

of the 56 Fooda

und hence relieve the January 5, 1950. Equalarla

The Sudanese peasant works the land, either his own or someone else's, to make a living. He grows groundnuts because his ancestors grew them. He also grows other crops, like durra, his native grain.

What he does not want for his own needs, he sells, and maybe buys another goat or another wife.

The Sudan has long produced | Obell, From these main market

Helsinki, Jan. its own vestetable oils, chiefly centres the train takes the crup

formed from LOMAIN. but also from to Port Sudan, Khartoum and | Monday Kroundnuts and various other other cities.

Some groundnuts BTC world being produced

Slut in only since the wap unt the serious

sources

with the

areas

artake of vegetable of that į Province, in the jungle country "war criminals" wanted hy dollar shortage and help cushion {

there Union's crop growD tent of the

for local ensumption. In considering the possibility mechanising production, the Ministry of Agriculture has to consider, for example, whether the use of mechanicni ploughs would lay the earth open to the danger of high winds blowing

found.

the shock when Marshall Plan

Cur

Banking

Di

Con-

1

to

p.m.

LEG

(Mrs) A. D. PANTON, Hon. General Secretary.

STAR

Phone 58335

17 Hankow Road, Kowloon

TO-DAY

and .Cur-2.30, 5.10, 7.20 & 9.30 p.m.

Sitrat Beitain and other roun of the Southern Sudan.

until the But Russia, tries have had to seek around.

Soviet aki comes to an end là 1852. mus nutide

note: their traditional

demanding! The two bill to implement West Afrien, India

their extradition Was re-

Mr Truman called his ceived here on Sunday. Thef and Amerien

"bald, new

have progemine." The Sudur sally its produce

nlready received pariti said that the rest grensionni Sources FET thre

the world. mut kein of

action. Que, Intiperjal

of the Preference does Det

56 persona charged) Duthorise the Export and Im- upply to its enuntry, which

by Russia with "committing port Bank to guarantee foreign a condominium governed jointly

most serious crimes against investments against loss through by Britain und Egypt

the Soviet Union," could not risks, as passed by the House of convertibility funds, or other The tog

contribution which the soil away and leaving only the Sudah makes to the world's i the sund!

They are he riska, as

Representatives it la of seed supplies in rotion seed

"Pilot" schemes pre bring lieved to have fled the the Senate THINGS ARE DIFFERENT

tried out to provide the An country. swer to this und many

rency Committee. Before the war the total ex.

other

The other, involving authori- If the experiments port of clo

was 4.009, questions

sation for expenditure of funds are successful, the Sudan Go- Lots a year.

and for sending US, technicians The figure now ivernment many launch a modest Sundstrom, by the Soviet De 9.000 bins, of which about half groundnut scheme of its own,

and other 4X Posts

Into under- goes to itritain,

puty Foreign Minister, Andrei developed arous, has

receiveil with Rond

hopes of success Gromyko, Russia accused Fin fairly extensive hearing in the based on the result of the pre-

import

เป Vinting Ita

Foreign pence House minary trial and error on treaty with the Allies by bar-mittee which is expected to be small scale. -Reuter.

bourling more than 300 "war ready

to vote on It within a criminals, 50 of whom

were few weeks after the ression "known to the Soviet Union," | begins. and named in the communien- tion received here.

These

in

of penee

! plenty, it did not pay to run- port cotton seed to the east, but Bings are different

today. 13efore the war,

The Sudan another + exported 5,000 tons of ground- j

12ts with their shells on-un-

S|CIJENIGE because monday needs Students know at least one of the called grent languages

**!

KING

decorticated, to use the technical Wan

This Bgure is equivalent)

MU-

The rezolutam directed that, Starting

September, Secondary schimot pujuds musi July Hussoon, English, German

Preach a esglit yeats

ולנקי!!

to about 2,250 tons decorticated),

世 shell

the shell f

groundant represents 35

Pont of 15 weight,

T

of the Sudan's prewar exporta

ghoyandrouts 26294

2 Isere mamink language

Hai ce ie 11,000 tons of must be taken during the thual tento atend

Auto vajaated ani for this ye

went cent Same De betalas Itusuon Team and most of the leat

Brypt and Frazier

Th

1

e Fl

Yugoslav

lal - Centanealis

1.

Secondlans

י יד

", "་;";

See pictur

Jaat un with

MOBILISING FORCES

IF1

15

to

Serpentine hether ter obtain "We are him in our decisión pemable as own textbooks fin safeguard txes status -> All Ctetures," 11 added

"f The Central Comfive Jed dneyd 18

20 dent

Jerusalem រង 1he capital

BASIC PRINCIPLE

Dr Sharett said that ne 1 the permanent basie pripeiples.

adial cal tril ine: tru

was educa Fermal rystem

patris lineas

last14

of "ll our plans and actions is the recogniilan of the special, whose character of Jerusalem as a city containing places holy to other te nations."

"This fact imposes spevint and permanent responsibilities

Dr

he acted. Shurett

stand tuken

singerded

broad aft

us and to winan bu,caueta thought

12.

He # pe stateral struggle

Ed

on arbust and traching, a strunde for free adessings, al development The un miste democracy

darinst devetrgoment

by the various rec The United Asenility disclusing that

the

delegations during Nations

General

meeting.

assured

Soviet representative repented-ins bourgeoisie

ly

That

that

the tast

way, our struggle deendency, renelimary ntul counter- 1xinel Soviet stand on Jerusalem was restaury tean, will be more alt to

sarverssful and quirker taken at an example

"The struggle against "We accepted the explanation tionary and counter-reactionary

منا

of their general attitude.

iden

Jerte-

revolves that the Soviet could not affo d

a fight against the reactionary influence of the but to support the internation alisation plan in principle, ballergy on school and pre-school we hoped that friendship with students.

bring the Soviet!

A second resolution. the Israel would

Committee Instructed Union to recognise the Justice Central and inevitability of our stond," Party followers to concentrate Dr Sharelt said.

10

programme

on Increasing xustrial produc He did not mention negotiation and strengthening the na-

tional agricultural tions with Jordan, but Oppoai- tion Members were likely to during 1999; but it raise the question during the tint, despite Russian economic debate sperch.

Dr

which

bis

The

suld also

pressure, Yugoslavia had "suc- cessfully fulfilled the basle tasks of planned 1940,"United Press.

economy in

follows Sharelt also sald: position of Israel in Jerusalem is Arm and is being consolidated and more securely established from day ta day."

He spoke of Jerusalem as the "capital of Israel" und salil; "Our guarantees to safeguard the holy places and maintain the rights of the Churches re- main unchanged."-Reuter.

Congratulates Mao

London, Jan. 2-Mr. Eugene Dennis, General Secretary of the United States Communist Early, hna written congratulating the Chinese Communist leader, Mr Mao Tse-lung, tccording to a Now China News Agency mes

received here today. sage

The letter said: "Wo rejoiced that our friend, the New Chius, Inflicting defeat and disgrace on the imperialist policy of the Americans, who are Violating Justice by their false accusationg againet our party and fla Landor Reuter.

דייך

.. about 150

Toe was worthy E£350,- AEO Sndon whhon woths -

+ Pig vaskets) ion decorinated and will: "x-

pant

Soekarno & Future Of New Guinea

Л

In a note. Drst handed to the Finnish minister in Moscow, K

sources

Affairs ("um-

Administration leaders in Con- have announced that this emphasised programme will be placed high that this was considered an old on the agenda of the new Con issue; it had been thought dead press,

Informed observers They muld, Russia, in 1948, had believe it is likely that the bill demanded the extradition of will be taken to floor of the Some of the same perauns, bui House and acted upon

carly in bons enuld be found.

The Finish cabinei is sit- truding a cautious official silence Haul enntinued its study of the Lote Presnier Karl Fagerholin

Foreign

Enckell, contents

Informed

Minister

the session while the committees are still at work on more con- troversial foreign measures.

with

The Senate, however, t Must Become Partne

may be delayed for some time Administration's Carl because, of the Of Indonesia

who poured over the

amouneed intention of giving unti lake on Sunday priority

Civil Rights and Jakarta, Jan.

2. Presight, restammed discussions Pruplared

legislation, dent Soykaruo declared to- mtttee on Monday,

with the Foreign Pulley Com-both highly controversial.

Chairmion ught that

Tom New

Conally of the Guinea Even India, which before the

Senal Foreign Committee has "must"

Murces sult that * W *xporting a million dans

into the the Soviet note read very much

he would discuss this bill trou duota a val

United States of Indonesia like the Imported

his Committee ently in one sent to the them January and find out when they 29 tonn Dom Be Sudan this before the end of 1950. Premaer Pakkala before his re-

wanted to take This emplitle statement ap-

sipation in the summer of 1948,

up. There peared to be the start of a per-

Wats some speculation that a "STRONG CASE"

subcommittee would be appolat- tent campaign to wrest the Western part of the island from

Оне the Netherlands

politician cold. The other of Soviet cabinet cannot the island is administered by

have a Australhe

Very strong case against Finlant under

United In attempting to take up such m Nations trusteeship.

Before the sun wels on New beloved that the note was « old matter." Political observers Your

1958," said Stekamo. "New Guinea

Presidenteved

propaganda manoeuvre designed bolster the Communist Party cune into the USI."

this month's presidential efec January 16 and 17 for 300 elec tions. The Fiting will vote on tors who will elect the president опе month later. The present chief executive is Juho Pauskivi, 79, who

vho is candidate for re-elec

CROPS AUCTIONED The Sudana groundnuts are exported unshelled beemara these

IS no devorticating point When the pea- the country Sant farmer has produced his he o lus antihord takes of to The nearest market where it

auctioned.

rep

The abelims are attended by agents of the big exporting and Importing Arms British. B

тр

Sudanese and others from Khartoum and Omdurman, who sent abroad the nuts not qured by the Sudan itself

-

WAS

must

repeating the In-

donesian claim on Dutch New Gumea before several hundred Muslem lenders

at an obser

in the Presidential Palace.

fail not warrant any leaving the date,

is untry.

in view of the world shortage and the urgent

hect

گون

for more vegetable oils, experts the Sultan Ministry Di Agriculture are now carrying cout experiments in various areas

The

from

Year' efotoimiatu.

the

The MYSTERY LETTER

the

They have only been allowed vance of Mohammed's birthday, export groundnuts since Abilene agreement providing for tion on a ticket backed by the tils year when the Government the independence of Indoneala Social-Democrats, the Conserva- 1- basi imposed because left the status of New Guinea Lives.

the Liberals, and pour ps during recent years be established ut a later Swedish - Speaking People's Party. Mr Paaskivi did not say Presiden Soekarno called on whether he will Musicms and Christiane

accept the alike nomination. to work together lo build b

The first Melal reuclion to Arong Indonesia, He sud work the Soviet note came in a com- and self confidence were neces-muntot sary to reach the goal the new Office, distributed by the semi-

munique

Foreign nation has set for fiself.

official with t view to mechanical pro-

OPEN TO ALL

Suomen news ogency duction in the future.

II said: TOI Enelter, In a New

studies are based on an course, are setting They

about the broadcast, President Sockorna earnest effort to do all that is! problem cautiously. At present, sald Indonesia's riches awaited possible in The bulk of the Sudan's ground exploitation and

order to the country thorough

secure nuts

fullment produced are

of the a bell was "open for all who

desire which

strelches

freaty." to work for development of the Onice also published an author- The Foreign detle of the

country and will respect country

the Ised Finnish translation of the the soil is light

ensures the country will take note. The morning for the beneat of the workers.

newspapers banner-lined the news His speech was greeted by note, but did not comment edl- foreign circles who had feared torially. the

The new independent govern afternoon newspaper, Aarnuleu- Conservative ment would take over

Dutch ti, said it was impossible for concerns and forbid foreign in- the Finnish government to know vestments.

The chief

which of their (Soviets') clti- In-zens ving In Finland donesin,

which took over Soviet

Union considered Sovereigncy from the Dutch on criminals-United Press. December 27, are oil, rubber, tin, lend, coffee, quining and Epices.

where

mandy,

in Across

the

and

and

MECHANISING PROBLEM

The Principal area from which the nuts come lles be- Iween Mahud, in Kordolan Province, to the White Nile at Kosti, along the rallway line running west from Kostl to El

EDITORY Press service, INC,SNUEVA YORK

1567

DON TOTKINS

ATURDAY MYReina post

exports of

For the time being the USI will

have a dual curroney, with both Indonesian guilders and ruplas of the former rebel Ro- publie acceptable.

The Ministry of Finance an- nounced "as

soon as possible,

peace

of the

the

war

Eddie Cantor's

New Role

New York, Jan, 2.-The radio

every facility will be made star, Eddie Cuntor, was among available" to exchange

tho 14 men named today as National, ruplas for federal guilders at a Chairmen of the 1950 Jewish rate of exchange still to be Appeal which alms- to raiso Aixed-Associated Press.

$272,455,000.

Mr Heury Morgenthau, Junior, former Secretary of Treasury

Cycles 6,000 Miles and General Chairman of the Lahore, Jan. 2-Mohammed Appeal, said that the National Chilemen were clocted to de- Irfan, 29-year-old Turkish contralise the responsibility for journalist, has arrived here after the drive and to give greater re- inotor-cycling nearly 6,000 miles presentations to all sections of from Turkey by way of Persinthe country, in its activities. and Afghanistan.

"Imperativo” that He hopes to motor-cyclo all larger sums should be raised round the world in 10 months year than in the last, ko Reuter

« | added. Reuter.

It

Wis

Stockholm, Jan. 2.-A blood- stained! Jetter from a Swedish KONTRAS

in Poland, Benot Eskil oknerg. saying, "I have not much longer investigated

to live" is belag by the Consulate in Gdynia, the For- Swedish

Gdynia, eign Ministry disclosed today.

T110

letter. postmarket Holmberg's brother in Sweden December 21, reached

yesterday-Reuter,

A New Style in

Luxurious Entertainment!

Hi Romones

a capit=pting counter bat booklyn maeti a korrid torrad washes him

Letin lors

the Amon

DOROTHY LAMOUR ARTURO DE CORDOVA",

*Masquerade in Mexico

.......

SZATAMPARATOR, AYA DURRAY, LAUKEE MIGALA,

A

MITCHELL LEISEN

PRODUCTION V.

— NEXT CHANCE

Humphrey Bogart

Lauron Bacall

in

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