1949-12-13 — Page 5

7°

"We Can Now Trust The Japs," Says MacArthur

Detroit, Dec. 12. General Douglas Mac- Arthur, believes that Japan is now entitled to the self-respect "enjoyed by a sovereign nation," the United States Under-Secretary of the Army, Mr Tracy Voorhees, said today.

Mr Voorhees, who has just returned from a two-week tour of Japan, said the conversion of the Japanese-into a peaceful democratic people had been "in a large degree accomplished."

He added: "It is the! belief of General MacArthur and his staff that the time has arrived when we can trust the Japanese."

FOR MacARTHUR

Mr Voorbees told the Detroit Economics Club that not only had Japan been converted to democracy, but she had turned her back entirely on Communist Influence.

Japanese returning

whom the Russians prisoners,

to their homes back sent

Indoctrination after hard Communum, have completely failed to build up a party line

Japan," he said.

in

Yugoslav

Protest

To Soviet Authorities

Momcile

Berlin. Dec. 12-Colonelf

Cisinovitch, the acting head of the Yugoslý Military Mission in Berlin, today sent a written protest to General Vassily Chuikov, the bend of the Soviet Con- trol Commission, against the expulsion of eight mem- bera of the Yugoslav Mis- sion from the Soviet sector of-Berlin.

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, DECEMBER

Testifles. On U.S. Atom

Exports

In a packed hearing room In Washington (DC) Lt. Gen. Lesle Groves (centre, holding paper) testifies before the House Un- American Activities com. mittee on America's wartime atomic material exports to the Soviet Union. Lt. Gen. Groves, who was in charge of the atomic bomb project, teallfed Russin received some atomic material from America during the war, but said he did not know how much-"because we don't know how many shipments leaked through."-AP Picture.

that.

Reds Join In

"Titoists

French Purge Of

Rejection Of Indonesian

Agreement Demanded

Ukraine Urges New

UN | Investigation E

Lake Success, Dec. 12. The Soviet Ukraine today demanded that the United Nations Security Council re- ject the Hague agreement, 20 which resulted in the emer- gence of the United States of Indonesia, and appoint a commission to begin now in- vestigations in the Nether lands East Indies.

Mr Andrew Galagan (Ukraine) proposed the abandonment of the Hague decisions in a resolution opposing a measure offered by General A. G. L. McNaughton the which bailed (Canada) successful conclusion of the

the

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Dutch-Indonesian talks and Many astonished mothers can't believe welcomed the establishment of anything so tiny could be accomplishod --but a baby'■"acalles" are, actually, pleca- sovereign state of USL

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United

Nations immediately

the

after the transfer of sovereignty, scheduled for December 27.

The Ukrainian resolution called

upon the Security Council

of Dutch 1. Withdrawal

Proining the "humanitarian policy" of General MacArthur, Mr Voorhees said that its pri- mary purpose was to "convert the Japanese into a peaceful to friendly democratit peuple, the United States, who in their hearts had genuinely renounced you war. I

report to can

Colonel that it has not

Cisinovlich com- authoritatively

pinined at the undemocratic be- only in ferm, but also in sub- stance, been in a large degreehaviour of the Government of

the German accomplished."

the Communist Can- public in sending policemen to

The order, which was orens), turn the members of on officially accredited Allied Mission out of lasued to all Party members didates topped the poll. This is nn excellent certificate of health their living quarters on the in today's Humanite, the for the Communist Party," M.

Party grounds that their presence wha

news-Duclos sakl German Communist the to

paper, was the first big pro-

Paris, Dec. 12.-The French Communist Party today join- ed in the general Communist purge of "Titoist” and “deviation-to order. ary" elements, denounced several local party organisations and ordered an "increase of revolutionary vigilance" throughout its ranks.

JAP "REVERENCE"

Mr Voorhees did not sperin- cally recommend the ending of the Occupation, but he said ken como to the time Unt restore Japan to the status of a sovereign nation. He expressed unreserved admiration" for the Supmere Commander“a ability to evoke an attitude at from the of reverenos" most Japanese.

Voorhees raid

Although Mir

he spoke strictly for himself, he

ointed to the use of Japa

an advance base to secure prace

the Pacific,

the

He said: "If we can keep the Japanese islands secure against

the hands

of on falling into

our position enemy and retain

Okinawa, and in Philippines, wo have maintained a chain of islands protected by a water barrier between them and the Asiatic coast, from which we should be able to prevent the amphibious of any Bunching

How this "advantageous poal- tion" should be used, however, must be left up to the State De- partment and the Joint Chiefs of Staff United Press.

Espionage Trials To Start

FRENCH SUBJECTS

INVOLVED

Warsaw, Dec. 12-The first of a series of espion- age trials against French nationals in Poland will start this week in Wroclaw

a menace

Democratic

Democratic Republic.

of

He added that the conditions nouncement by the French Lenin

the Communist Party since Inst of the accreditation Allied Missions to the four oc- month's Cominform meeting

guaranteed powers freedom of them

movement in Hungary. throughout the four sector of the city.

cupying

Yugoslovin

Humanite

today

and

Radio Hongkong

1.K.T.

4.00. **Hongkong Calling"-Pro- gramme Summary: 0.02, "It Swing Given by Mix Les Wai Lan and Time: 0.30, "Cantonese by Radio My B. X. Lee, (Lmaon 41 (Studio): 6,50, Destan Promenade Orchestra.

News

Now 1.00, World

and Analysis.

7.1 (London Relny): American Leller, Alistair Cooke, (Reended London Relay):

once

"Stage and

7.30.

troops in Indonesia to the post- tion they held last December.

"REIGN OF TERROR"

2. Freeing of political pri- soners held by the Dutch and the end of the alleged Dutch "reign of terror."

of comprising

3. The appointment now commission, members of the Security Coun- ell, to go to Indonesia and im- plement Points 1 and 2 of the Ukrainian resolution.

4 A Report by the new three within commission months on the establishment of Rovereignty Independence and

for Indonesia, 0.00

*

"Faithful to the teachings of and Stalin, the French Communist Party does not close its eyes to any weaknesses in its activities but endeavours to cor- This is what the rect them.

clid Central Committee

Screen Favourtice”— "It is in this manner that the again at its a meeting.

Presented by Alleen Woods; Fron

Party be- French Communist

Relay) (Studja): 6.10, Box 200

B. Immediata dismissal Q! Best allitte at the Hammond Or-

the existing UN commission of Kan.

"The Blue (Studio); B.30. come the first Party in France

Danube"-The True Story of 110

Good Offices for Indonesia.

This was the same resolution “ለ poraries: 9.00,

Century Strausa Famliy and Their Contem

in the General proposed both Music Modern Opera. A Talk by the Rev. Father. F. Ryan, B. 3. Assembly and in its main Poll- (Studio): 9.30. Excepts from the tical Commities by the Ukrai

Mr Operas of Benjamin Britten; 10.00. nian

Minister. Foreign Radio Newsreel. (London Relay);

Dmitri Manuilsky. Both groups 10.18, Weather Report: 10.10am refused to lake netion on the Hotel-Albert Bandler and the Palm Court Orchestra with Philip Hailey grounds that the United Nations (Baritone (BBCTS); 10.48, Glenn Chorier precluded Assembly oc- Miller and His Orchestra Play motion on any matter still on the

Hudegarde

Report Security Council's ngenda, Weather "Sings": 11.43, old Favourites and World and lome News From Bri

London Enla (Itecorded

Relay); 11.30, Close God Save the King: was bowl.

It will continue is march forward. Those who talk of published crisis in our Party only do so the the text of a resolution passed to hide the crisis in their own

Com- ranks," he said.

that

M. Jacques Duclos, Secretary of the French Communist Party The note pointed out that attended that meeting, which

did arut recognise issued detailed instructionя the Government of the German Communists for Intensifying the Democratic Republic, and add-struggle for peace." ed, as an aside, that the Yugo- stay Mission had not yet re-

notification ceived

thai

Central Sovint sector of Derlin was part by the Party's

declared which mittee, finally there were in the party "ten- which dencies

embarrasa of 1. To lift the police blockade wenken the fight of the Com- of the houses in question so munists for peace," that the members of the Mission could collect their and fumiture.

of that Republic.

The Yugoslav nale

asked the Russians:

belongings

"DANGEROUS"

Mr Walter

P.

Meanwhile, Routher, the American trado union chief, sald in Paris today that Communism still held YUGOSLAVS BLAMED

dangerous amount of power "In

quoted denounced France. He

two ren- resolution The

2. To grant the members of focal Communist Party organisa-sons: the Mission unrestricted move-tions in five areas. meul in Eastern Berlin.

3.

cratic

or the

City

2-The Government, by con- (Bor- tinuing a policy of freezing wages but not prices, was driv-

Signs Convention

*Lake Success,

Dec. 12.

of

"MUTUAL INTEREST"

Mr L. N. Palar, representing the Indonesian republic, said it was clear that the Netherlands- Indonesian union would be an "organ of two individual, fully sovereign states, which shall be utilled by the two partners for the co-operation within folds of con-mutual interest.

and

1.The French worker There had been "unaccept- authorities eble manifestations of concilia- getting a smaller proportion of If the Soviet

the the nailonal income thon he was of wished to discuss the matter to tlon' with members

of the police force, "Trotskyists" and entitied to, and representatives send

Tito agents," notably in the of the Soviet Protocol Section

and not Department of Gironde Control Commission offleleis of the German Demo- deaux), the resolution said.

in more workers to Com-Belgium today became Georges Cogniet, M. Republic

the Communis!

34th nation to sign the vention on Government of Berlin.-Reuter. French Communist leader and munism than

prevention the Party's propaganda attracted. editors of

that He accused

punishment of "genocide. told newspapermen Cominform Bulletin,

the United States trade

The convention was signed the Yugoslav Embassy in Paris while of fomenting dissidence among union moviment backed the

here by the Belgian Ambassa- French Communists, according Marshall Plan 100 percent they

dor to the United States, Fer- to Humanite.

were not satisfied enough that

nand von Langenhove. -United its benefits were percolating

to the workers

DEFECTS TO REDS

San Francisco, Dec. 12. The gateway from Chingha province to Sikang the last

one

of

the

nista, as the South Chinghal Interior), was trying to recruit If

the

them-

remaining Nationalist province He said the Embassy "direct- from the higher levels in in- on the mainland-was thrown ly aided by the police of M. dustry open to the Chinese Commu- Jules Moch." (Minister of the celves.

expelled from commisslonos agents Nationalist switched allegiance, according French Communist Party. to the Peking radio.

The ndio reported the cap-i

He refused to give credit to ture of Yuhu, Chengto and the "ridiculous lie" that there Nangchien, all towns or exists a "Tito tendency or, at the embryo of such a within the French Communist Party.

on

(Breslau), West Poland, near the Sikang-Chinghai tor-any

General Wiktor Grosz, the Foreign Ministry spokes- kuan, announced here to- day.

Of the French accused is;

Bagsaler, A woman, Yvonne and Basil Boukosoff, both former employees at the French Con- sulate in Wroclaw, and Joseph Feldeisen, a French workman.

Bassaler and Boukosoff were arrested in March this year and

in Feldeisen was arrested April.

Three Poles

les will appear at the same trial, charged with olding In the establishment of a French espionage network in Poland.

The French Dccused were told that they can choosa 0

when defending lawyer

they were handed the indictment

afternoon. Jast · Saturday General Grosz stated that all Frenchmen now hold in Polish prisons will face espionage trials with the exception of the French Vice-Consul, M. Boitte, who was detained as a reprisal for the arrest. in France of the Polish Vice-Consul-In Lille,

This will be the first trial of foreigners in postwar Poland on espionage 'charges.Reu- ter...

GRENADES FAIL

TO EXPLODE Asmara,

Dec. 12-Two Eritreans on bicycles pitched hand-grenades which failed to explode today at three leading members of the. (Nationalist) Independence Blog outside the door of the Italian Indepen dents' meeting

place.

Earlier today All Italion Journalists in

Asmare, along with Routers correspondent, and the British Public InformN+ flon Officer, received - letters, a'gned “Erlirean Patriots,” war" ning them not to interfere with the people's aim to link up with The Ethiopia, mother country.

ano letter said that they might otherwise share; the fate of other mastered Italians"

der.United Press.

Blessed Event

In Ethiopia

M. Ductos described as "aim-

ridiculous" ply

newspaper statements of there being "grave crisis" within the Party.

Addis Ababa, Dec. 12A 21-"Just look at the results

1

of

gun salute today announced the yesterday's voting in the Pas do birth of a daughter to the wife

of the Ethiopian Crown Prince, Asta Woscen.-Router.

SIDE GLANCES

Calais Department, he said.

Government the French continues to appease other forces at the expense of the working workers' class will lose the support, he said.-Reuter,

Sharing Atomic

Secrets

(Continued from Page 1)

basic Britain and Canada on

Dr.lish research. The "In the two cantons of atomic Houdain and Lensl (mining have complained that American super-secrecy on atomie matters has retarded overall atomic pro- gress of the West

By Galbraith

·COPR, 1999 BY KEA BERVICE, WIGI T, N'REG'U B. FAT, ÖFF.

to date him! He'

wearing nect

atomic

Congress originally imposed on American Secrecy developments. The State. De- partment and the Atomic Energy Commission aro forbidden 10

give away any of America's atomic information without Con- gressional approval.

'If Congress Anally accepts tentatively agreed tha, plans. upon by the American, British and Canadian negotiators, one other problem would disap- pear. Britain has been pressing for a greater share of uranium from

Congo. tho Belgian

Although Belgium promised half of her uranium production to the United States and halt to Britain, most of it has been States. coming to the United Britain presumably would agree to continuing this arrangement would and the United States

get the greater bulk of the ore for production of weapons.

·United Press,

XMAS AT MALTA FOR PRINCESS

Valetta, Dec. 12-Princess Elizabeth will spend Chrisman in Malta with the Duke of Edinburgh, it was officially an nounced here, tonight. She will, return England, shortly

10

here

the holida

The Princess

on

November 20: to celebrate her second wedding anniversary with the Duke, who is serving as a First Lieutenant in the destroyer Chequers-Reuter

Press.

over

He warned, however, that the question of sovereignty New Guinea must still be settled. "We are determined-to-have New Guinea, sharing our vereignty within the year," he Baid.--United Press.

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