THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH,
SIDE GLANCES
Canada Rejects Soviet "Propaganda"
UN ASSEMBLY HEARS REPLY TO VYSHINSKY'S SPEECH Flushing Meadows, Sept. 26. Before the General As- sembly of the United Nations today, Mr Lester B. Pearson, Canadian Minister for External Affairs, rejected the Soviet "peace pact" offer as more propaganda. Ho-predicted that the now Soviet "imperialism" would eventually bo destroyed by its own weaknesses.
"We of the free democracies reject this new imperialism which uses the subversive forces of international Communism to destroy the national independence of even Communist states which will not accept its interference and its dictates," Mr Pearson declared.
"It is this new imperial-stances the Soviet Goverment
NEW PHASE is which the world watches has had and will have, our
IN THE
BALKANS
M. Tsaldaris On "Heartening Fact"
with so much concern, purt-upport. ly because of its aggressive- Best, partly because of its inherent instability," he con- tinued.
"There are already evidences that because of its own 11- ternal wenknesses anch tradictions it will not survive.
"But one cannot speak of non- Interference in the internal affairs of other countries while | pursuing a polley such as the one being conducted by the Government of the USSR 10- word the Government of an la-
country, Yugoslavia. "One cannot profess pear-
dependent COL-
As this new imperialism loving intentions while hurling changes, a more just and quit-upon
Yugoslavia the
threats
able relationship amongst the the USSR in showering upon states which it affects coma about."
"GREAT MENACE”
may every form. of pressure is
Mr Pearson made these com-
Flushing Meadows, Sept. 20- The Greck Foreign Minister, M. Constantin Tsaldaris, told the United Nations General Asments on the speech made by sembly that the Balkan question M. Andrei Vyshinsky, the Soviet had entered a new phase be- Foreign Minister, to the General cause of the "virtual elimination Assembly Inst week:
added.
reconstruction,"
"The real
ar source
suppor!
the
United
being brought to bear on our country in an attempt to make it yield to foreign hegemonistic tendencies," M. Kardelj con- tinued.
"UNHEARD OF" LIES
notes
At the
sume
open
of the guerilla bands within the M. Vyshinsky's pleas for Greek borders",
"This is accompanied by un This was a "heartening fact Nations: IIIG appeal would unheard of campaign of slanders to every other country marked have been more impressive and lies, a campaign for which aut for subjugation to Comin- the Soviet Government had not it is difficult to find precedent ferm dictation." M. Traldaris refused to play a part in United in history,
Nallons specialised agencies,” "Economie pressure has been He said that Greece
M. Vyshinsky's refusal to let crganised and has developed Wha now able to go forward with
control international
of into an almost complete econo- carefully prepared plans
of mus
wenpons invade "so (mic blockade of Yugoslavia on rehabilitation and economia vereignly":
Such an insistence the part of the Eastern Euro- made elective control futile pean countries, the and meaningless. "It will
be time attempts are made to im threat to the peace in the Bal-small comfort if and when some press weak nerves by means of
and kans has been unmasked," tntomic bomb drops on us to lengthy continued. "The agents used in know that while we have lost
thrents.
inove- attacks against
"Demonstrative troop Greeca have
else, we have our everything fled to Albania and to a lesser sovereignty to the very end."
alanst ments are taking place
frontier our borders, and
In- OM. Vychinsky's attack on
cidents are systematically pro-j "war-mongering":
voked." Vyshinsky nared
that M. Kurdell said
the M. Soviet Foreign Minister,
failed to Arvirei Vyshinsky, make any reference to "these addressed the General Assembly last week.
The Yugoslav delegatiori could not pass the matter over silence,
THE forces that were B
degree Bulgaria..
launched against us are
trol of the Cominform."
"Within Grecce, inore
once
completely more physically within the con- one despicable form of this crime against peace-civil war- nmongering, the direct attempt
countrycks
govern
in
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1949.
By Galbraith Devaluation SHOWING
At 2,30, 5,15,
QUEENS 7.20 & 9.30
CPR. 1943 BY KIA BERVICE, INCÄT. 12. RED, 11, 1, PAT, ore,
salline dow
8:3
"Mr. Jones, your daughter tells me that you didn't havə a dime when you got married-is that right?"
Madras Outlaws Communists
DESCRIBED AS "DANGER
TO PUBLIC PEACE"
Madras, Sept. 26.The Madras Government to- night declared the Communist Party of India to be an unlawful organisation in the province.
The Government's announcement named four regional Communist Party branches and 19 labour organisations as unlawful under the Madras Criminal Law Amendment Act.
India May
Be WHO Guinea-Pig
Yugoslavia was Bghting for the right of every nation to today. unfettered development of its creative forces, he said.
more of those people who were of one government to destroy fncis" when he fured into taking up measures the authority of the against their Government havement of some other state by learned that they were being fomenting civil war,"
to destroy their M. Vyshinsky's plea for used as tools
and their own welfare. 4
peace: "We of the smaller no vengeance Powera know that there is a for the destruction and misery great menace to our free institu- brought upon her. The people lons, to our security, of Greece want peace, the return very lives in the aggressive and of their children, the rehabilli- subversive force of international tation of their fellow citizens, Communism which has behind chance of constructive work. it all the resources of a Great
while it Power." The Greek Army, remains along the border Greece, is a defensive army.
the
GIULIANO'S
HENCHMAN
of
It
to our
"SENSE OF FEAR" IN MIDDLE EAST Mr Charles Malik of the Lebanon, spoke about Pales-
time.
The Government sald that considered the Communist Party's branches and labour or- ganisations as having for their object "interference with the administration of law and the maintenance of law and order, and constituting a danger to public peace."
Rallway
Madras is the second Indian province to ban the Communist Geneva, Sept. 28-India may Party. The West Bengal Go- be selected na lie first demons-vernment declared the Party to iration area for plague eradi-be unlawful corlier this year, cation, it was announced here simultaneously with the Hyder-
abad State Government. The South Indian Workers' Union-one "rebet", unions which away from the All-India Rail- waymen's Federation when that organisation withdrew from the general strike call scheduled for March 9-is one of the labour organisations banned by the Government.
The recommendation was put forward by Major General Sir Sahib Singh, the Indian Cheir
of
World the
Health Organisation's Expert Commit- tee on Plague.
man
This and other recommenda- He pleaded for the interna- tions for the eradication of tionalisation of Jerusalem. plague will be submitted to the
"The city
of peace is now WHO Executive Board at Ita occupied-by-the-forces-of-two fourth-session- next January
Eradication sovereign states which only a
work, short while ago were at war, next year, is to be done by an and may be, for all we can now international team of experts. tell, at war again in the near or Router. distant future," he said.
starting
.
of the broko
three
A communique Issued by the Madras Government-tonight said- that "during the inst months, the activities of the Com- munists
extended to general attacks on the poller, and open defance of authority."
PROOF OF POLICE
have
LOUD APPLAUSE Dealing with the Soviet re- Is there to help guarantee In-
solutions introduced ternational peace.
by M. defend "Greece will
itself Vyshinsky, including the "peace when attacked, but Greece will pact" Mr Pearson said that the not attack."-Reuter,
rst was meant for propaganda, the second would be propagandu unless the Soviet Union accepted effective stomie control and the third was propaganda in the
Mr Malik added: "Unless the worded.
PLAGUE OUTBREAK way it was
"If the practice of
entire city of Jerusalem, with its of introducing resolutions for the
areas, is removed
Geneva, Sept. 26.—A renewed purpose of surrounding
The communique stated that completely
and
permancutly outbreak of pingue in Jog the propaganda persists, then this from the jurisdiction of both jakarin, capital of the Indone
Government had in its Assembly will tad it dificult to these forces, there can be no sian
possession recent circulars and Republic, was make that contribution to ce guarantee that it will not again today by
reported illerature the World HealthParty which "atford sufficient of the Communist which we so ardently desir:,"
be damaged and perhaps alto-Organisation. he added.
geller destroyed."
Tho Organisation
proof that the period of violence Mr Pearson's speech was
also made a plea for the bulletin on pestilen.ial disease is not a passing phase, but one loudly applauded.
removal of "the sense of deed sold that two cases of plague | which
The Communists wish to injustice"
which unkled in were reported from Jogjakarta pursue in utter disregard of the people's hearts in the Niddie in the week ending Sep.ember pallonal interest,"
They do not place any "Something
"Omeuls said that the discuss limitations on the methods to be to. have been adopted or any limilis on objects
CAPTURED
Palermo, Sicily, Sept. 26. -A battle on a lonely moun- track between tain
the Italian polica and a 19-year- old henchman of Salvatore Giuliano, the Sicilian "Ban-
dit King," ended today when the gun was shot from the bandit's hand.
MEETING OF FOREIGN
MINISTERS URGED
East
that
10.
<iome must be
Lebunere, delegate declared
weekly
Dr Vladimir Clementis, to restore, the balance of justice was thought Czechoslovak Foreign Minister, in the minds of the people and eliminated after a serious out to be achieved," the communi- who was the first delegate to to convince them that the whole break 10s; year.-Associated que added. address the Assembly today, sald world is not against them, the Press,
The ban on the Communist Party
was the climax to the security measures laken after a series of prison mutinies and violent demonstrations by Com- munists in various parts of the province.
The youth. Alfonzo Palazzo, opened fire with a tommygun on a patrol in the heart of the sitting would rugged Montelepre
oul.
closet.
The police
Mountains.
tional calm.
comes
delle clementis
he said,
Dr
in
ISRAELI EXPANSION
more
world. It
Mr Bevin's Speech
(Continued from Page 1)
and conciliation
The
main centres
of Com-
Radio Hongkong
HK.T.
Great
another meeting of the Counell of Foreign Ministers while the Amembly was still lead to interna-
A second necessity was the removal of "the deep sense of Dr Clemenils said that the fear." Gluilano's cave-pocketed, bide-breaking of the Berlin deadlock "Nothing is
obvious clearly proved that the peace than that Israal, left to herself wounded two policemen ful development of the world and to the dynamic forces
munist activity in Madras Pro- before being captured.
vineo are North Malabar, on the will tend to expand and to This flare-up in the guerilla depended on the co-operation which she has set in motion,
South-West coast, and Andhra. of the leading Powers,
The 10 labour warfare between the bandits and "There is no doubt about it dominate the Arab
organizations would urge which were declared to be un- a picked "extermination force" that If It
to another can be extensively shown that her not to adopt the attitude lawful were "under the control recruited a month ago, is bemeciing of the Council of For- this is precisely
the desire of followed by those who raped and direction of the Communist lieved to have brought the final eign Ministers, taking place at her visionaries. showdown with Giuliano a stage the same time na our General Near East in the absence of
"Peace cannot endure in the her."
Party of Indin," the Govern are increasingly Assembly, as was the casure effective international guaran Ethiopia's claim to Eritrea ex-
Italian Colonies: "We supperiment communique sald. Reuter, 1040, which would solve fur- confident that they have closed ther problems, it would mean lees against aggression.
cept the Western province. With Guiliano's escape and informa delen.e' all over the word sibility of the Great Powers to we, support the proposal which
"I feel that it the respon-
regard to Italian Somaliland tion channels, which have
and would have a far-reaching baulked previous attempts to effect upon the results of our provide the necessary and suf- was put forward last year in felent external pollent condithe Assembly" (Italian trustee- capture hun
The authorities received a
supported the lions which will make enduring ship). With regard to Tripoll- 6. "Mong Kong Calling"-Pro-
Suminary; 0.02, novero setback recently when Soviet proposal for a Big Five tetor, Mr Malik con- tania, I want again to make it ne
Citizens: Elizabeth Fry-lly Honor Sicilian nationalists
openly, de
quite clear that we have na de- Wyatt. E condemnation of cluded.-Reuter. "pence pact," clared
aire to remain in this territory. Schools) (BBCTS); 4,20, their support of the island's "Robin Hood, but the Warmongering, and prohibition
of atomic weapons..
We are prepared to do anything Melchino Orchestra: 5.30
toneso by Zadio. Given by Miss we can or the occupying Power Lee Wat Lan & 8. X. Leo (Studio); polleo, now think that contact
in helping to reach a solution" | 8.80, "The Three Suns" Instrumen- We, of course, agree that the tat Trio; 7, American Letter, by intorests of the local Inhabl, New Concert Orchestra: 7.30, Alinair Cooke (London Relay); tants must be given full con- "Down Memory sideration and it is greatly to by Alleen Woods (Studio); living that arise, which will be be hoped that there will be no World News and New Analrold further considered
(London Relay): 8.15, "The Green by the delay in producing a solution to General Council before a re- this problem."
Fox Doth Caper" -.' Dy Jonathan Bly (Studio) 8,30, "The Utua newed meeting with the Minis-
Damibe The True Story of the M Edward Kardell, the
Atlantic Pact: "The Atlantic Strauss Family and Their Contem- London, Sept. 20. The Ex-Yugoslav Foreign Minister, told take place," it added.
Powers are a community. They poraries A Cavalcade of Music of change Telegraph reported to the Assembly, that he must re- October 5, but will leave the have a similar civilisation and th Century Zurupe, Part 23: 6. From the Editorials" (London Re- day In an interview at Amman fer to "certain anti-democratie main discussion of devaluation all adhere to the basic -prin= lny): 0.10, Weather Report: 9.11.
and the results of tonighi's ciples of liberty with King Abdullah of Trans- practices of the Government of and
demo-Twenty Questions (Studio); 9.40.
Melodies—A London Btudio
Pro Jordan that he hinted
the Soviet Union towards the meeting to be fackled by its cracy. They do at an
not rely on ramme of Continuous fuiste by alliance between Spain and the Fedorni People's Republic of ❘ special Economie Sab-Com-secret police, they believe in Mantovani and . Orchestra
Yukodlavia." Arab countries.
mliteo. It was clear that the government by the people, for (BBCTS) 10.10, Songs of Ireland. "I fool Spain's true desire is M. Kardelj said: "We Sp- trade union leaders had so for the people, uncontrolled by any A selection of Tavourite Belles
Rung by Henrietta Dyme, Georg in a natural Beges and the Ormiston to have relations with the preciate the positive and pro- only sought Information and had die atorship. It Arabs based on strong friend-gressive stands of the Guvern- taken no steps towards preparing development that these, Powers (ECTS): 10,40, Chanzon Fran- ship: King Abdullab, who roment of the USSR in favour of a formal polley. Such a pulley should come together and wo prise; 11. Hadio Newarer) (London' canity visited Spath, is reported peace, and peaceful co-operation does not seem likely to emerge have come together within this Hely); 11.15, Weather Report and Close smong nations. *** In such In- for several weeks-Reuter.. to have said.United Press
United Nations."-Router.
He said that is adoption
between the Nationalists and would mean a "revolutionary Giuliano in almost non-existent.turning point, a historic turning,
Reuter.
point in the post-war develop- ment of the world."
Arabs And Spain: Allianco Hint
"ANTI-DEMOCRATIC"
ACTS BY RUSSIA
CONFIDENCE VOTE
(Continued from Page 1)
The General Council meets an
BBC Brosderst
for
The
Can-
Labo"--Presmiled
Rummary at Murtos,, 11.25
Down.
Chole
Decision Expected
ADENAUER TOLD TO STAND BY
• Bonn. Sent. 20.—The three Western Allied High Comunis sioners in Germany werɑ meet- Ing tonight at Petersburg, their scat near here, for what was ox- peefed to be a final decision an the devaluation of the Western Murk.
The Federal Chancellor, Dr Konrad Adenauer, was told to stand by for the meeting with an expert of his own choice, pre- sumably the Economies Minister, Herr Ludwig Erhard.
Mr John J. McCloy, the Drilled States High Commis Bloner, was expretedt back for the meeting from a one-day visit to Paris, where he conferred with Mr Averell Harriman, Mar- shall Plnu roving Ambassador, M. Alexander Parodi. Secretary-General of the French Foreign Office,
Anil
Mr McCloy was believed to be making personal effort ta reach Anal agreement on the Mark devaluation rate directly with the French Government,
It war reported that the German Government had been proposing a 25 percent devalu ation of the Mark to 22.5 cents, which was understood to be ap- proved by the British and the Americans, while the French were reported to favour a 20 percent devaluation, leaving the Mark at 24 cents.-Reuter,
Hatta Not
To Go To
Jogjakarta
20.--Dr
The Hague, Sept. Mohammed Hatta, leader of the omelal Republican deleration, does not intend to go to Jog- Jakarta In the near future, the delegation's official spokesman told Reuter today.
The spokesman said that re- ports from Jogjakarta of crill- clsm voiced against the delega- tlon's policy here were "not alarming."
HIC Bald criticism by Re- publican politicians of reports that agreement "in principle" had been reached on the Nether- Linda-Indonesian atatuto at the conference seemed to be based on "Incorrect assumptions," As 10 the scope of the agreement.
The spokesman referred to press
quoted reports which Dutch circles as saying that "If the
wanted to Republicans annul part of the results of the consultations at
the Namur Netherlands delegation wouki be forced to review all the points discussed at Nomur."
Possibly, he added, politicians In Jogjakarta had thus assumed that the Namur informal talks were binding.-Neuter.
OUTWARD MAILS:
A rurface mall to United King- dom via Ports per Ms Carson will be closed as lollows:
O.P.0 Parceis, Reptember 29, 5 p.m.; steg., September 10, 9 a.m.; Ord., 8.30 am. Kowloon C.P.0 Parcels, Reptember 29, p.m.; For September 30, 8.30 a.m.; Ord., 5 am.
The mall is expected to ariten at London on or about October 3, 1949.
Unregistered correspondence only for Hhanghat, Tientsin and Decupied China can be accepted at senders risk, and will be for- warded as opportunity offers.
Unless atherwise stated 10- gistered articles and parcel posts clos 30 minutes earlier than the ordinary mall. If maila close before 10 A., registered and parcel posts close at 5 pm. an the previous day. Melin arO closed at Kowloon Central Fost Omer half an hour earlier than the OPO. closing timer.
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 27 Closing Times By Air
Chungking, Caongtu, Taipeh, Hollow
Kunming,
and Swalow, 3.30 p.m,
Mantia, Guam, Honolulu, USA and Canada, B p.m.
Air Parcel Posts for Manila, Ilona- lutu and USA, (Kowloon CPO) 4.30 p.m.: (GPO) 6 pm.
Ordinary Air Mall (Printed Mat- fern, Samples & Small Tacket Pol for Manila, Guam, Honolulu and USA, (Kowloon cro) 4.30 p.m.; (GPO), 5 p.m.
Bangkok, 5 p.m.
Hand and Saigon, p.m.
Singapore, and Edurabaya, 3 pm.
Closing Times Dy, Sen
Korea vào Inchon, 3 p
walow,
p.m.
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20
Glosing Times By Alt..
Bwatow, 1130 ...
Manja, 12.30 pJn.
Okinawa, Tokyo and USA, 2 păm. Hothow, 20 p.m. Taipeh,_Bwatów," Chungking and Chengtu, 5.30 pan.
.'
Closing Times By Sen. Hollow, Pakhoi via Holhow, Stralis and Rangoon, 11 am.
Swalow, Noon,
Formosa via Koslung, 2 pm.
UBA, Canada, Central and South Anjerica via San Francisco,' (NO Parcels for Canada), 3. p..!
THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 2
Closing Times By Air
Rangoon, Calcutta, Karachi._DIRNYA, Calro – (Nairobi,. Mombasa. Dar-es- Salaam, Mauritius and Johannesburg Via Cairo), Rome and London, (Kow- | loon CR0) 34 pm. (GPO), & P.M. Bangkok, Bingapore, Batavia, and Colombo, & p.m.
Labuan, Bydney and Auckland,
p.m.
TO-DAY
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THREE KILLED ARMY LOSSES
IN RAF CRASH
IN MALAYA
Singapore, Sopt,
Amesbury, England, Sept. 20.
20.-Two An Oxperimentel. version of officers and 14 other ranks wWETO, the Handley Page Hastings-a killed in action against. bandits' four-engine mlillary transport in Malaya between July 31 and crashed in a ploughed field to Sentember 15. the Army Publia day, killing is three-man Royal Relations Officer announced
Air Force crow, Skylig today. !
An eyewitncas, reported that Seven officers and 14 other "part of the tail appeared to be ranks were wounded in antf hanging down" just before the bandit operations during; the plane exploded and crashed in
sama periodi flames-Associated Preim.
figuras, khnounced today bring the total of Army cabual-
Mr F. P, Franklin, Managing Ues since, the Migliya emer Director of - South -- China began to to chicers and 90 01h Morning Post, Ltd., retumed to ranks killed and 15 ondart tho Colony yesterday after a : 182 ›ilother, ranks business visit to London, East | Hrútdramaty
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