1949-06-06 — Page 8

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH-¬¬¬MONDAY, JUNE -6–1949.

W. GERMAN STATE

FOCKET CARTOON

by OSBERT LANCASTER

"..ture my mortification Mr Fusewire, when for the best time in 10 years I see my name in lofts-toith only one F 10"

TUC Plans New World Organisation

London, June 5. The British Trades Union Con- ! gress asserted that wide- apread withdrawals from the

Communist - led Work Federation of Traden Unions would soon create "an opportunity which working class

new

democracy

cannot afford to miss."

In its amelal paper, Labour, the TUC

"Invitations have gone out to centres and organisations in all which are parts of the world known to be interested," the an- nouncement said.

SECURITY

Future Problems Being Studied

NEED FOR PROTECTIVE

MACHINERY ·

Washington, June 5.-Increased thought is being given at high government levels, as tó how the security of the new West German state shall be provided for when the occupa.. tion troops are withdrawn.

Some high officials are willing to acknow- ledge privately now a problem rarely even- mentioned a year ago, namely that if the basic East-West split continues, despite the efforts of the current Foreign Ministers' conference in April to end it, democratic Germany ultimate- ly will need some protective machinery of its own, aside from the guarantee afforded by the North Atlantic Pact.

The Allies are aware that this problem be comes more urgent as the Communist.dominated forces in Eastern Germany continue to be deve loped and as time approaches when the ques- tion of withdrawal of their own troops must be considered.

In the

Dairymen Unload Hawaiian Citizen

Pakistan Drafting New Constitution

London, June 5.-Pakistan's future posi- tion in the Commonwealth will be decided when the new draft Constitution is finally reviewed in the Constituent Assembly, its President, Mr Tamizuddin Khan, told Reuter here today.

of Imminent hostilities Many exports here thiniti event

East announced its plans would still exist even in the between

and West, a the Foreign tale of affairs which he and for the meeting In Geneva on long chance that

should June 20 of the Ministers

succeed in many others in Congress carnest- June 25 and

hope will not occur, and Preparatory International Trade working out some arrangement ly

for a unified Germany, since the which they are counting on the Union Conference.

establishment of such a state Atlantic Alliance to help pre-

"We expect to consider our new draft tion of relative composition of would inevitabley raise the ques Ven

meantime, Senator security forces, even at the Hickenlooper sold, he ly in

Constitution by about the end of 1950," he Internal police level. But United favour of a German internal Staten leaders are not crossing police force capable of main-

said in an exclusive interview. that bridge/antil they rench 1. "Other organisations unlikely. In the meantime, the outlines of taining the peace but nothing

The Assembly will decide, Muslims can more. The Senator reasons, to be able such planning as exists in this for various

whether Pakistan will remain in | Ilves.

Do- United States the Commonwealth as a to send delegations, have been aren appear evident in German pressed a concern echoed in some

"The minorities constitutional provisions for aer

quarters, that the parallel deve- minion, become a Republic like full religious and cultural free- Federal Police.

lopment of Communist and Indin or leave the Common-dom", he asserted.

wealth dominated

altogether, Mr Khal Certain quarters strongly ex- police

sald. In East and

informed.

"It was decided that no in- vitation should be sent to any organisation known to be under Communist control",

The announcement also sald that as the conference "will be purely exploratory and consil tative, centres taking part will ot be committed in any way Nevertheless, it is reasonable to anticipate that the meeting will result in something more than the airing of academic views on the situation of intermtional trade unionism."

The conference

will be in Geneva because of the later national Labour Organisation Router.

Crew Can't

Leave Ship

H

But

informed

he did not

niko

Ex-

As closely as can be ascer- Democratic tained from Army sources here.estabilshments there is at present no though! West Germany 15 dangerous. that authorisation of such police force even implies pay thing approaching permission to for an army. But it may be significant that in addition to city and rural police, a por der patrol force is envisaged.

o

suggest any alternative beyond expressing the hope that the Council of Foreign Ministers may evolve a method by which their efforts can be made "compatible."

and

..

event

lead true Islamic

will have

Husky dairy hands, winches, using hand

unload dairy feed from the ss Hawaiian Citizen in Honolulu. Longshore- men in Hawaii are on strike. The ship was taken over by the U.S.

· Government on a court order obtained by the Honolulu Dairymen's Association in an effort to get vital stock feed off the ship. The dairy hands

removed the. cargo when longshore- men refused. Members of the ship's crew-walk-' ed off in protest.-AP Picture.

TO GO ON WITH

THE SHOW

Constitution, pected that the Referring to the recent London which would be of a federal conference of Commonwealth type, would

United follow

Chicago, June 5.-The 51- Prime Ministers which enabled States rather than British prac-

**** | year-old British

star. stage Republican India to remain atlee, Mr Khan said.

Beatrice Lille treated for shock "The American member, Mr Khan said, "The

model con- Commonwealth Iden has been forms more to the Islamic sys-tro are in her hotel suite enlarged. It is a good decision tem of government," he added.today, planned to go ahead with for the Commonwealth's future,”

her performances tonight in the musical revue "Inside The U.S.A." ADULT FRANCHISE

COMMITTEES FORMED

* *

As-

of the Con-

.

Montgomery Gives His Pledge

• HONGKONG, TELEQKAPII

1-3 Wyndham Bireet, Hongkong

Published Gally- (afternoon),

Prica, 20 cents per sálilon Subscriptiont 4659 per month.. Postage China and Macao, (1.80 per month, UK. British Possessions

Hormanville, Normandy and other countries, $4.50 per

Beaches, Juno 5.-Field month. Marshal Viscount Mont-coma should be addressed to the

News contributions, always wet-

communications

business

gomery, Western Union Editor,

and advertisements to the General military chief, today pled-Manager. ged Britain to fight with Telephones: 26015, 26616, 20017. France again in the event of another war.

Ife told Eri Anglo-French gathering in a sreet of this Nor- mandy village at a D-Day an- niversary ceremony, "I want to tell you that you can regard it

40 certoln that the forces of Britain will fight alde by alde with the forces of France should- agrersion come."

PRESS

PHOTOGRAPHS

Copies of photographs

"That fact", he added, "eau takon by the South China not be to widely known."

The Field-Marshal was speak- ing al

at a ceremony to unveli a plaque marking the first head- quarters of the British Thi

Division after their D-day land- ing at the start of the invastun of France during the last war. Describing himself MA อเ only u

but niso

u Brifh soldier bu!TLES! an international

he

had

oran churged with the!

of Western Umon defence, Field-Marshal Mont- gomery said, "The safety of Western Union ngainst aggres- sion depends on the unity of

nations of the Union."-

tho Reuter.

STAR

Phann 583352

Morning Post and Hong Kong

Tolograph Staff Photographors aro on viow in tho Morning Post Building.

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AWAITING RESULTS FUNCTION OF FORCE

Senator Hickenlooper said it The mission of such a force was his impression that most

To help draft the new Con- normally in to guard rational United States Congressmen are The first elections under the stitution, the Constituent

The star, who is Lady Peel boundaries against smugglers, holding any opinions they may new Pakistan Constitution now sembly had set

off stage, was taken to hospital up several after she collapsed from smoke illegal immigration and minor have on the German defence being drafted would probably be committees, Mr Khan stated. incursions, but it is not nor- problems in abeyance pending held under an "universal adult

fumes. Reuter. These were: committees on mally large in most countries, the outcome of the Paris con- franchise. with

equal voting fundamental rights,

minorities assumption being that a ference

indication rights for men and women." and franchise, a committee to Kovernment's armed forces are, whether the cold war is to be "The new electoral roll will determine the relationship be the actual source of its pro- pressed by Russla on other be prepared after the Consti- tween States accessory to tection from major threats fronts now that the Berlin tuent Assembly has decided Pakistan and the parent govern-

outside its borders, blockade is ended,, orkstinata t

about universal adult franchise, ment, and ono to draw up the However, in the absence of Concerning the problem of The elections shiculd occur basic principles such armed forces, the respon the two "rival" police forces, within 1 year of the new stitution. albility of a border patrol is which conceivably may emerge Constitution's completion," Mr Mr Khan is returning to

West Germany, Khan added. correspondingly increased, and in East and

Karachi from the first meeting this fact might have important Democratic officialdom is won-

of the General Council of the bearing on its size and composi-dering which way in the

Pakistan's new Constitution Commonwealth Parliamentary tion. According to Army sources of a crisis their loyalties would will rest on the "broad princi-Association in Ottowa. He will here, plans exist for affording go. There has been suggestion ples of democracy, universal leave London by air on Wednes New York Order some-United States training to that as far as the Eastern force brotherhood,-equality-or-rights day with his Private Secretary. t least the leaders of the is concerned, it no doubt con- uirt justice," Mr Khan declared. Mr. Hossa Sheikh, for Karachi. 5. The German police, probably through tains many men

The Constitution will oblike where he'ls due about June 16. who, while

State to ensure that-Reuter, captain and crew of the Polish visits to the United States, where Communist trained and indoc- the

methods and Irinated, sill remain essential- Iner Batory-in which German-American police

techniques

Con be

the Interests studied.ly Germans with born Communist Gerhard Elster chr

Several Gennan police already of Germany at heart. escaped to Europe have been Sex

Whether they could be per- ordered not to go ashore while have made United States visits the ship is in American waters, for this purpose, and spent some sunded to oppose their Western The order was issued by the with the Federal Bureau country-men en masse is con

after in of Investigation agents and city sidered questionable in Immigration service

| police officials in key cities. milltary quarters here. But on vestigations aboard.

It is understood here that the the other hand, informed quar- police will be armed ters point out there are some Inspector German

witir said that the crow at 330 had with both pistola and carbines. Western Germans who, been questioned closely about But no heavy equipment such the possibility of their enun membership

tanks or armoured cars la tay's unity in view, might be In the Polish as

believed contemplated at this reluctant

to restrain theu Workers' Parly.

time. High United States quar- Eastern neighbours, despite o ters acknowledged that plans possible distasto for

as there are

net of a fulltient SLICH

sponsorship.-United nature calculed to inspire Pres much confidence in the aver-

New

York, June

The Immigration

He claimed that the Party was a "Red Front" organisation and that most of the crew were compelled to be members,

·ings.

NEXT LOGICAL STEP Bureau of Investigation agenta, United States military and

front of a

wome

their

age German citizen that his

Soldier Murdered One hundred and 11 passen country is well protected, but gers who arrived in the Batory they do inspire considerable Karlsruhe, June 5-United were detained today on Ellis confidence of a different nature States any investigators are Island for Immigration hear in the minds of his French Inquiring Into the death of an neighbours. And this is an im- American soldier whose body The United States. Govern-portant consideration in Allied was found here early today In ment had sent a force of arm-policy making.

military club. and Federal

preliminary invesügation ed immigration

showed that the soldier, whose plus Now York city policemen, diplomatic officials here name was withheld, was struck

feel aboard the Batory-which was that public opinion among Ger- on the head three or four times

| with the making its first return

mony's neighbours to Reuter. aince the voyage to Europe propriety of her possessing armed forces of any nature will arm The ship was jurrounded be largely determined when the docked and the crew events. If the cold wo

War con- were not allowed, to leave..

Linuca and.

East- the present West Reuter.

tine

these solidifies, sources polat out that the next logical step in Western security plans might be the considera-

alth Eisler:

trip

مونا

JOGJAKARTA on of Western Germany's in-

EVACUATION

could

clusion In the Atlantic eillance,

Such thinking 'would force, take Into conside110 5.The the contribution to Democratie" Semarang, Junc evacuation from Jogjakarta s security that Germany. proceeding smoothly, reports make as a member of the Pact. and when that point is or- Anota, the Dutch news agency: rived at a discussion of actual On Wednesday last; a large armed forcos" might, in the transport left for Ambarawa in

opinion of the

ha best Informed, appropriate. scheduled to leave United States With the transport but a check known to share this view is cat: Ambarawa revealed. that

Central Java: A total of 3,000 became

'evacuees was.

Senator Bourke

Among

personalities

Hickenlooper, of the

Com-

only: 2,200 hadavalled them-leading member

rselves of the opportunity.

Senate Foreign Affairs Cor

The previous daily evacua mitices

tion rate was 1,000.

18:27

Sonator Hickenlooper sold in On the same day

['n recent,interview that he could evacuees left for West Java, by foresco the possibility of both a Workisadanci motorship follow time and a situation in which Led by: 289 evacuees (q:: East"we would have to consider using German manpower in our

Anoibar 200 left for East Town defence." But he emphasis. Java on Friday --Räuterposived this would only be in the

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