8
Berlin Jews Stone Police, Raid Theatre
MORE DEMONSTRATIONS AGAINST BRITISH FILM
Berlin, Feb. 21. The screening of the British film "Oliver Twist” was again suspended today when hundreds of Jewish demonstrators stoned armed German police and broke into the Kurbel Theatre in the British sector of Berlin.
The demonstrators, who alleged the film was anti-Semitic, sang the Israeli national anthem when they learned that it would not be shown. The police arrested Herr Ernst Borchardt, a member of the Jewish Community Committee, who told the crowd that the showing had been postponed.
British military police stood by but took no part na the hopelessly outnumbered German police turned fire hoses on an angry crowd, which had grown to more than 5,000,
A German Communtet, watching The Berlin premiere should have
clemonstration, commented: been held today following Its post-tac
demon- "Why don't we do the same thing ponement yesterday after
the etration by Polish Jews, who "In-about Ninotchka, showing at vaded" the Kurbel muvie theatre cineina down the rond." (Ninotchka, shouting "This film is anti-Semille" a prewar Grela Garbo in, satirize
Russlas abrowd.) will not allow this film to and "We be shown."
West German sector police head- quarters had said earlier today thut they would give indequate pen- tection" for today's premier. Today's crowd comprised mainly ot Fastern European Jews. They tried to fight their way into the movie theatre 15 minuleg before the post-
dua Was poned performance begla.
tu
GARN
BATON CHARGES FAIL West German sector polige drew their batons and pressed back the demonstrators when they attempted to tear down posters advertising the falled to film. The baton charges prevent the demonstrators from tear-
the posters. down Στις
One Jew, his face covered with to a radio Blood, fought his way
microphone and, speaking in German against the
and Polish, protested showing of the film.
A crowd
nearly 300 had gather-
ed when some dentinstrators throw
stones at the Cerman police.
The
police drew their pistols but the Jews taunted them and delled the
to shoot. Upon an order of an
Three Gerinan police injured by atones wern taken
hospital. Several demonstrators were also injured, According to the German news agency, DPD, a young German civilian who threw stones at the demonstrators and helped the police to use a fire bose against the crowd was net upon and seriously injured.
The Berlin Association of the | Victims of Bazism tonight formally protested to the British Military Government against the showing of Oliver Twist." "It is the respon- sibility of the British Miltary Gov- ernment to decide whether to en courage anti-Sem|Uam and racial discrimination by showing the film. or to respect the Interests of the democratie Berlin population
abowing." the protest cancel stated.-Reuter,
its
Ungenerous
Appreciation
oficer, the police pent their pistola Of Troops
back in their holsters.
The crowd then forced them back against the walls of the movie. theatre. Using heavy stones, the demonstrators broke down a sklo door and forced their way inside. They found the theatre deserted. The showing bad again been post- poned and the audience had left through eight exists.
Britain's Defence Minister Criticised
and
London. Feb. 21-A charge that Mr A. Y. Alexander, the Defence Minister, underrated wayer hack the achievements of British an American troops in Malaya and failed to a broken realise what was at stake there
FIRE HOSES. USED The demonstrators Into the street and in free fights and stone throwing radio reporter sustained
nose.
When the crowd swelled
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1949.
Wreckage Of Secret Bomber
осели
A twisted section of fuselage from a secret U.S. Navy carrier bomber which plunged into the
off the Southern California coast is raised to the surface by the submarine rescue ship Floriken. No trace was found of the two test pilots carried to their deaths. AP Picture.
Truman's Legislative Programme Bogged Down By Politics
Washington, Feb. 21.-The new Democratic Congress today began its eighth week with Presi- dent Truman's legislative programme stuck in political. bogs. Except for the reciprocal trade legislation which has passed the House, none of the major items of his programme is yet on the way to enactment.
compromises
On such major issues as the repeal of the Taft-Hart- ley Act, new taxes and higher minimum wages, President. Truman apparently will have to accept which he will not like. The chance that the Congress _will_vote the President standby power to control wages and prices is getting slimmer every day. The Adminis- tration's farm price support programme is still under study and has not been presented to Congress. Mr Tru- man's programme for medical insurance has been nc- cumulating opposition as its various phases have been explained.
Powerful organisations which helped the Deinocrats to win their great election victory last November are beginning to complain about the President Truman himself is getting calibre of the Senate leadership.
VOJTA BENES
IN LONDON
Vojta of the
a few knocks from the Left Wing too. The magazine, New Republic, in
London, Feb. 21.---Mr to is made in a letter to the Con-its current sue, says that President 2,000; the German-police-hapelessly servative-Daily--Telegraph-to-ilities for moral leadership If he former President of Czechoslovakia,
Truman will be evading his respon- Benes, 71-year-old brother outnumbered, used fire hoses. The day
fails to prod Congress into neilon to- | arrived in London -tanight by air demonstrators then attacked them
ward realisation at
tho Democratic from Prague on his way to
United States. objectives.
again.
One shot was fired by a panicky pollcenian but so far as could be seen no one was injured.
generally onlookers German
attitude. des neutral adopted 1
fight between the Jews and the British."
claring: "This
The writer, Lieutenant-General H. G. Martin, refers to the "ungenerous" way in which the Army is treated in that fat and antspiring document The Statement on Defence, 1949,“ declaring that the Navy and Royal Air Force both "get their very pro- per meeds of praise."
Martin asks: Limusterut General No British personnel
it comes to the volved although three British civil"Why, then, when police officers were at the scene.
Army in Malaya, does the statement Strongly reinforces German police confine itself merely to noting the eventually sugereded in clearing the despatch of British troops," square in front of the movie theatre, Berlin Durban, the
were
An-
last November.
iX
Neither passengers nor the staff reengnised the distinguished, white- haired man as he walked with bow- ed head from a Czechoslovak Air- finer plane at Northolt Airport.
CIO ANGRY The CIO claims much credit for restoring
Deminerats the
to the centrol of the Itouke and Senate
But the CIO becoming angry and Impatient. In communication from the CIO Headquarters last week there were Mr Benes will live with his *་་ these hard words: "Administration daughter in the United States. bungling of the worst order played want to start a new life," he said. right into the hands of Tatt-Hartley "Czechoslovakia is still my coun- Republicans A _ #ril
Do try. But I am an old man now and many "Is the Minister of Defence un-
mocrats in the Surate will have to the only plans I have at the moment representative of Eagle-Lion Films,aware of the conditions in which be reminded vigorously and often are to visit my children in Ameri-
131) FL Ch." said: "We have now withdrawn
party campaigned our troops of the Gurkha Division, that the the Second Guards 'Oliver Twist and replaced it with
the clear cut pledge to repeal the Taft- Brigade. Margaret Lex
Hungry Hill. Lockwood's
the Hartley Act and enact the Wagner
Act as that
its British
The party won Ket
the al- victory on that basis," most incredible inculties they The New Deal organisation called have to overcome, the provocation the Americans for Democratie Action is on the war path too. Its current As the crowd began to disperse. they have to endure, the stamlard
Mr Henry
cnn
If, however, we military police protection, we attempt to put on 'Oliver
again tonight."
will
Twist'
PRESS CALUMNY
Fourth Hussars, the Gunners, Malay Regiment are fighting?
"Does he not reciate
pre-
Of his brother, he said, "I was
New Drug Has POCKET CARTOON Limitations As Well As Advantages
Latest Findings On
Streptomycin
Genova, Feb. 21.-Tubercu- losia victima treated with strep- tomycin in many instances de- velop a resistance to the drug to a point where it is no longer effective, according to a recent study made by the World Health Organisation.
The study reports that the new drug hus hmitations as well as de- cried avantages,
"There is no doubt that streptomy- cin can duce the death rate in tuberculos meningitis by as much as a0 percent in some cases," the report noles. It adds that in some acute "marked im- types of lung disense provement amounting in ronio caseT to what may be termed cure" results.
ever, thot
greatest
The study goes on to say, how
"peramps the disadvantage of streptomycin is that there is a very great tendency for the tubercle bach in the patient's body to become resistant to the drug. In other words, during the treat ment of many cases a time comes when the drug no longer has any action on the microbes which cause
In the
101 disease.
such *cuses
farther treatment with the drug must be stopped."
SMALLER DOSES
It has now
The report says that in the early thys of the use of the drug dosages were probably too large. been shown that smaller doses can be given with good effect and with- out cousing so many complications. The study says it is "good to know" that manufacturing chemists aro now preparing a modified strep- tomycin "which may overcome some, if not all, of these awkward com- plications.
disadvantages
of
This is what comes of going out and leaving your aun-lamp on i"
DEFENCE AGAINST AT.
BOMB
U.S. Preparations
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Washington, Feb. 21. — The Atomic Energy Commission told Congress today that it was pre- paring detalled plans for the defence of the nation against by the South China Morning Port and Hong Kong Telograph atomic bomb attack,
Mr Staff Photographers are on view
in the
manager.
per.
The Commission Carroll Wilson, sald the Commission was preparing a detalied report on the best method of atomic defence. He said the Commission was work in close co-operation with the national military establishment.
Pir
of the plan is to place sonnel trained in the use of Geiger- counters at strategle points through- out the nation. These counters are used to detect radioactivity.
sold there already was Mr Wilson a stockpile of these Geiger counters at Oak Ridge, Tennessee, the site
plan! of the major atomie
Mr Wilson did not Indleate when the report would be ready.
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Advertisers are requested to noto that not less than 24 hours notion
The Joint Congressional Atomic Energy Committee drew a statement from Mir Wilson, during questioning of leaders on contract polleles. Among other
Senator Brien McMahon asked Mr streptomycin, the report lists, "many Wilson about the criticism that the
ares of giddiness and kidney dis-
getting out was not Commission
Information turbances following its use." In a enough industriil handling It American industry, Individuals few cases
Mr Wilson replied that the Com-0030. have developed skin
inviting Another
to
and un-
rashes. of drawback
strep-mission was considering tomycin-its high cost is being technical journals to name a com- overcome. Πιο study says that two mittee to view einsslied Lyears ago it could-be obtained-by-classified-information in Commissio "only few authorities and in Bles to determine what would be of Commission dividuals who could afford to pay as value. He said the much as 50 to $10 daily for treatment would then consider whether the which had to be continued for months. Information could be turned over to Today, however, the price is industry without endangering no- inuch lower and is fast coming under tional security-United Press. the purchasing power of large nurn- bers of people," the report notes.
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not Entor Saturdays
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FOR SALE
Move To Stop Riots Capetown, Feb. 2.-Seventy-four police officers were tonight sent to A recent report to WHO by mem- Durlan Pietermaritzburg from Wit- bets of an international conference watersrand 10 prevcut possible of streptomycin- experts held last African-Indian riots.
During
RUBBER the weekend,
Jot Water Sumner stresses that the drug should
Botiles. Large not be user for types of cases which burned two Indian buses in the Um- $350. Medium $3.00. Obtainable at The the Summerullas Co., Ltd., Room 145, 10 are likely to respond favourably to geni district of Durban and the conventional forms
of treat-driver of one of them died later from Queen's Road. Central.
knife wounds.--Reuter.
ment.
Experts from the United States, Britain. France, Italy, Belgium and Greeve drew up the report. Ac- WHO perhaps its must cording to
"ure those important conclusions which sound warning to the effect that the drug is far from being a cure for tuberculosis
all its in forms." Many problems remain to be solved.
However, the report urge that research on the use of streplemycin "go forward with urgency and speed."United Press.
MAJESTIC
SHOWING TO-DAY
ear him when he died. More than At 2.30, 5.20, 7.20 &.9.20 p.m. that I cannot say,"
Before going to a London hotel. where he will spend two or three days, waiting for his ship to the a delegation representing the Jewish of conduct they yet mainta? Does publication assails the "defeatist - United States, Mr Benes said: " community in Berlin went to the he not know that our troops are titude" of the Senate Democratic hope my name will be forgotten." West
police head-
the turret for an organised cam-leadership on the question of sector Germa
In the same A personal friend saki tonight quarters to negotiate for the relense of four members who were detained,an of calumny in the Chinese-senting filibusters.
section- of the local issue this New Deal group complains that Me Benes had been allowed to controlled
bearing have not even been leave Czechoslovakia legally 10 "Does he not realise all that is at scheduled by any Congressional com- visit his children in North Amerien. stake in Malaya? Apparently, not, mitteo to consider President Tru--Reuter.
The four included Borchardt, who press? had pacified the demonstrators by announcing that the flin had been withdrawn
th
or he would not have begrudged our man's fair employment practices
the word Troops
of praise which would have meant so much to them," the letter concludes,
"CANNOT BE TOLERATED Several of the Jews who had helped to organise the demonstra-
Lieutenant-General Martin, a DSO tion told Reuter: "I they put the dim on again. we shall demonstrate of the Orst World War,' was attached General Headquarters, British ngat.
Anti-Semille propagandato cannot again be tolerated in Ger- Expeditionary Force, In 1940,
retired lu 1942.-Reuter.
'many."
programme,
The Albuster Issue is hot today
only because all agree that the pro- WINS £225
grainme has no chance in the Senate unless rules are changed to pre- Southerners from vent the angry He talking to death.
to rules and ultimately to fale em
what
London, Feb. 21.-Mr Keith Henry ployment will greatly influence Congress ducs on any other con-
Scott Watson, Brillah journalist, was troversial subjects in this session today awarded £225 agreel If the rules are changed and any substantial part of those proposals ages in a London libel action Ogainst the Dally Mirror, concerning enneled, the
division
within the De- a paragraph in that paper which mocratic Party will be greatly In-alleged he had been expelled from creased. It is on tliat division be- Egypt.
What happens IN DAMAGES
Republicans
for
tween the Southern and Northern Democrats that the
Mr Geoffrey Lawrence, must depend to defent or reshape Scott Watson, cald the paragraph President Trumann's legislative pro-was published in August, gromme-United Press.
HER LOVE WAS
AN EXOTICA
STRAP!
INTERNATIONAL PICTURES present
MIRU
OFORGE
OBERON BRENT
CHARLES
น
KORVIN LUKAS Temptation
..YOU CANT BIMIST LED"
Mr
LENORE ULRIC
1040,
LUDWIG STOSSEL
witen the plaintiff was Public Rela- tions Officer for the Navy, Army and Air Force Institutes (NAAFI). in the Middle East.
ARNOLD MOSS
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your donation to
the
'SOSTORE TREST STØVER,
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THE RATAT EVENING
“Suddenly I find myself keeping secrets."
GAOL SENTENCES
FOR RIOTERS
It read: "Communist views are given as the reason why Mr Keith Scott Watson, a writer who worked Durban, Feb. 21-Two natives for the Ministry of Information, Is terms today for being expelled from Egypt, which has not expelled a British journalist
were given gnol
altacks on Indians.
In sentencing one man to two before." months' imprisonment for stone-
Mr Scott Watson, was not expelled throwing, the magistrato remarked from Egypt, he had never held or Communist views, Mr that the weekend disturbances were expressoti the kind that could start general Lawrence added.
riots ngain.
Mr Owen Stable, for the
de-
The other native was given a fondants, satd the terms had been thuce-month sentence.-United Press. I agreed.--Neuter.
Dineted by TETIPO PICHEZ Predosed by EDWARD SHALL Berkay By 188ZKI TROBEDI
NEXT CHANGE
Henry Fonda Dolores Del Rio in
“THE FUGITIVE”
Starring
Robert Newton, Kay Walsh, John Howard Davies as "OLIVER TWIST"
TO-MORROW
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Th
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