1949-01-17 — Page 8

CONVERSATIONS ON HOLLAND'S PART IN W. EUROPE DEFENCE

The Hague, Jan., 16.-Political observers believe that Holland's contribution to the defence of Western Europe is under discussion in the course of conversa- tions this week-end between Dutch Ministers and military chiefs and Field Marshal Viscount Mont- gomery, Chairman of the Commanders-in-Chief of Western Europe.

A great step forward is expected, settling points left undecided during Lord Montgomery's visit to Holland last November when the talks were largely exploratory.

Russians

Inciting Germans

One of the most difficult questions to be decided is whether Holland can provide the sum for defence that Lord Montgomery expects. Another Dutch problem is that of man. available nearly all power, Dutch forces being in Indo- nesin, but it is reported that Holland has promised to place three divisions, an airburne brigade, armoured troops and Berlin, Jan. 16.-Appealing to aircraft squadrons at the dis- their nationalistle feelings, theposal of the, Western Europe Russians today urged the Ger- man people to protest against the occupation statute which the Western Allies are propar- ing for. Western Germany.

Command.

these

The training. of these forces will take time, even if peaceful condi→ tions return rapidly to Indonesin.

observers, According to some

JIMculties will nol stop from making further It was the second day in suc-Holland ceusion that the Russians incited sacrifices to play her full part ti the Germans to revolt against & the combined defence Western power statuto, On Satur- doy, they called for rebellion against the six-power statute for control of the industrial Ruhr.

Tho

for Western Europe.

programme

that'

On the financial side, the Dutch have been promised there will be no tek of equipment, and occupation statute would financial conditions will be fair. serve as a substitute for a delayed But Holland's economic position to what such that the Finance Minister is peace treaty in outlining powern woul bd assigned to moving very warily in agreeing to Western German Government. The provide large additional sums for Western powers

this delence. underlook

WILL HAVE TO DIG DEEP course after failing to agree with

Russians on even the rudiment He knows that the Dutch of Gorman sellement,

have to dig deep into their pockets

a

The official Red Army newspaper, Taegliche Rundschau, blasted the forthcoming statute, claiming it would "completely deprive the Ger- man people of their rights"

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, MONDAY, JANUARY 17, 1949.

AHOI

Picture of the RAF Vampire jet fighter at Kai Tak just before it carried out demonstration flights on Saturday. afternoon, Another exhibition will be given this afternoon. (Telegraph Staff Photographer)

Greek

King Appeals

For Formation

Of

Coalition Government

ECA NOT WRITING OFF FORMOSA

Shanghal, Jan. 17.-U.S. dip lomatic, Army and Navy quar tors today remained tight- lipped on the part Formosa may play in their future plans, but the ECA made no effort to con- ceal the fact that the island is not to be written off American plans in the Far East.

Engineering. projects totalling $12,000,000, in ECA reconstruction electric power, sugar, fertiliser and continuing rail programmes, are

The Interruption.

ECA without considers Formosa as a large estab lishment in its China programme,

spokesman fald.

A

nol

He added that the ECA was looking, as far as he knew, to what the U.S. Air Force or Navy plan to do with the island, but could say that "Formosa has a larger part in the ECA's China Plait engineer-

Ho said no order to

POCKET CARTOON

"Don't turn

on the

news Cyril-everything a so peaceful .'...."

Jew-Arab

Peace Talks

Going Well

ing work on four separate projects had come through and no instruc tions to hold the actual stort of con-

Jan. 16. M. struction in abeyance had been re- Constantine Stavropoulos, the ceived. Final word, however, would

have to come from ECA chief Paul Hoffman, he said.

NAVY VIEW Navy officials here said that as far as they knew the Navy, now has no advisory units in Formosa and no plans to set up any kind, of new base there to which they could move the U.S. Western Pacific Fleet in the event of Tsingtao becoming untenable.

London,

legal adviser to the acting Palestine Mediator, Dr Ralph Bunche, has told the Syrian Premier that all the Arab League nations will be asked to talk peace with the Jews in the event of a successful out- come of the negotiations in between Israel and Rhodes Egypt, it was reported from

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH ..

1-3 Wyndhani Street, Hongkong

· Published daily (afternoon),

· Price, 20 evnte per séiifon.. Subscription: $8.50 per month. Postage: China' and Macao, $1.50 per month. UX, Britlak l'osseccions-and othar countries, 1.50 per month:

News contributions, always welcome, should be addressed to the Editor, business communications and advertisei ments to the General Manager.

Telephones: 26015, 20010, 20017.

PRESS PHOTOGRAPHS

Coplas of photographs' taken " by the South. China: Morning Post and Hong Kong Telegraph. Staff Photographers are on view In the

Morning Post Building.

ORDERS BOOKED.

NOTICE TO ADVERTISERS

Athens, Jan. 16.-Grook political leaders tonight - agreed to form a now Coalition Government after King Paul's appeal for an all-party "United Government of National Salvation.". The 10 leaders, representing all legal political parties, decided to leave the King to choose the Premier of the new Cabinet.

A Navy spokesman, asked what King Paul's appeal, which he would make Tsingtao untenable, re-

M. Stavropoulos talked with the plled: "Presumably, and spesiting

it would require a direct Syrian Premier, Khated El Azem, Notices and classified advertisements

LARGE MILL DESTROYED

IN GREECE

Athens, Jan. 16.-One of the largest textile mills in the Balkans and Middle East was to meet the defence bill. But with destroyed during the four days a good portion of

and the arms

Western

Was

Damascus,

Advertisers are requested to note- that not less than 24 hours notice prior to the day of pubileation should be given for all commercial display advertisements, change of copy sto.

read to the 10 leaders gathered at the Palaco this morning, was Comult on Tsingtao to after his visits to Beirut and Amm n short and took only three force the Navy to move out its per-to sound the Lebanese and Trans-urgent notices until noon on day of minutes. It stressed the King's sonnel, ship Hint pressed the belief Jordan Governments on the question issue. Saturdays hope for a Parliamentary solistallations." He of direct conferences with the Jews 0930.

that this would not happen in the foreseeable future.

tion...

"You are the lenders

the of

Greek people, elected by tegal and honest elections," he said. --Conse- quently, it is your duty to find possible and practicable solution to the present political crista"

Kon.

Efforts to learn, what the Navy polley regarding Tsingtao would be in the event that all China fails to the Reds brought the reply that such a decision would rest with Washing

The same answers came from the

Army Instruc U. S. Army. The Army

and. 12 tional team of 12 officers enlisted men, operating under

new Joint U. S. Millary Advisory Group Instructions.

Efforts on their part on Formosa, has received no to learn what the future holds have been unsuccessful.

for peace in Palestine.

According to unconfirmed reports

from leuifa, a United Nations bir- craft wis standing by al Haifa today Rhodes if the Jewish-Lebanese pre- liminary pence talks going to carry a Lebanese delegation to

"omewhere in the north" prove successful

the raged in

by a attacked The town

carly on of guerillas large band Wednesday morning, but the com

Colling for an end to the political squabbles until complete peace has been restored in the country and it has been possible to hold new elec- tions, the King added: "I am sure that in 24 hours you will prove to me, in to the nation and to the world

parliamentary govern-

SKELETON FORCE. general that ment, in which we all believe and to

not The only thing known is that no which you are responsible, has falled at moment of crisis, but

|munique, said that on Saturday the can rise, to the dccasion and show/orders have come through to sus

in

you,

Сп

will be received up to 10 a.m. and

not

FOR SALE

inter than

YE OLDE STILL A distinctive' hand made stationery. In boxes 15 sheeta notepaper, 23 envelopes, $350 per boar from South China Morning Post JUST

PUBLISHED! —New odilled og Weights and Measurements of Cargo ex Meanwhile, the current Israeli and

ported from Hongkong and South China complied by the Sworn, Measures, $18 from the Bauth China Morning Port entered their fourth day today with Egyptian armistice talks at Rhodes the heads of both delegations grap-H.K. Government Import and Export pling with the complex armistice de-

talks talls in private Bunchc.

Licence Forms. 10 cents each. Üblains with Drable at B, C. M. POEL.”

ON SALE Food and Tidwars" Now and 2 by Dr O. A C. Herklots, Over thirty flustrations of local dowers and Obtainable at fruits. Prico six dollars. "B. C. M. Post."

TENTATIVE AGREEMENT Usually well-informed sources on The Air Force section still there

Just published, skatches by. Unconfirmed Hongkong is a skeleton forcs of one or two both sides reported the discussions PRISONER OF WAR Camp Life to

duties to be "going well"

A. V. Skvorzov in attrachvealbum. planes with

regular 110

sche reports in conference circles said a Price 20. On sale at 8. C. X. Post, Lid -flight no regular

reach- and

The

however, crewmen, ground dulcs. and have been alerted to prepare to join their JUSMAG associates, who have been moved to Japan.

main equipment provided on some of fighting that sort of lend-lease basis by the Naoussa, Greek industrial town United States, Holland could pull 90 miles west of Salonika, its weight in the

Europe's

according to a Grock General WITHDRAWAL OF FORCES

defence schero,

On the m'l tary ride, the

Dutch Staff communique. The Soviet mouthpiece urged the

forces in Indonesia total about 685,000 to demand German people peace treaty and the withdrawal of soldiers, sailors and airmen, supple. all occupation forces. This was pro-mented by about 34,000 regulars of posed at last year'a Soviet-led War- the Indies Army, of whom about 00 saw conference of Fastern European percent are Indonesians. Foreign Ministers and has since been It is hoped to withdraw at least rebels had been pushed seven miles itself worthy of the confidence which pend supply service to them repeated by the Russians here for 40,000 Dutch troops from Indonesia northwest of the town. propaganda purposes.

this year and a further 30.000 within

months. The German

con-18

present time, there are only At the verled their annual memorini ser- vice to Karl Liebknecht and Rosa three battalions of trained regular Luxenburg, Communists, who were troops in Holland.. together with 25,000 recruits being called up Illed by German militarlats 30 years ago, into an attack against the for training annually,

Taking into consideration the high Western Allies.

Holland could population increase, They linked it with a shrill de-call on much larger numbers for tence

of Max Reimann, Western

do not feel this will be the solu- Germany's number one Communist, military service, but military apeclu- Cabinet to trial on tion, nor does the Dutch who is being brought Tuesday by the British Military think that Holland's industry can be Government on charges of threaten- fully rehabilitated if there is a larger ing Germen offelals who co-operate drain on manpower-Reuter, with the Ruhr statute,

Communisty

The Communists-claimed Reimet

was us much a. martyr ""as

Liebknecht and Luxemburg"

A proclamation by the Soviet-

(Com-

sponsored Socialist Unity

munis.) Party accused the

British action

of "cynical and arbitral" against Reimann and "strangling Bborties."-Associated clementary.

Press

*** THREE MEN DETAINED

Berlin, Jan. 10.-German police in

the American sector of Berlin today

Shipbuilders

Down Tools

yards

lecribed

men

Stockholm, Jan. 16.-A lightnight strike in the Swedish Goeta ship-

yesterday, when 300

Workers by a Metal owned tools without warning, was today as "the first by Communists

policy." the Communists

Union spokesman t against the price stabilization

He said

detained three men and broke up a series ACH Wot's wage and groups of people who were marching to the oficial demonstration held i the Soviet sector in honour of the first

were

have

'he Greek people placed Destruction of the textile mili-severally and collectively.

"1bgoin' call on your patriotism the Lanaras Kyalsis--was described by its proprietor as a "major cala-Through my lios you have heard the mity and a serious blow to the voice of the Greek people. You are

the leaders. Take the helm." pational economy.".

been

PARLIAMENTARY ELEMENTS

few remaining pilots i tentative agreement had beeney AmMAIL Writing Pada, Beribbling

the northern

ed on Faluja, the pocket, where an Egyptian brigade has made a stand eince last October. The Istack's were reported to have The mill employed 3,000 workers

Reports that the Army personnel agreed to release the brigade with and the damage is said to excee'd

The king told the leaders that of JUSMAG will make their anal full military honours, allowing it to £1,500,000.

unless they formed an all-party move from Nanking shortly persist, return to the Egyptian lines, but of National but efforts to obtain oficial con-only when an armistice had been The communique said the extent "United Government

was Salvation" within 24 hours, he would firmation at headquaters brought the agreed to. town of the damage in the

to be same answer always given-no

Discussions were believed "beyond, deccription," All factories "Ond another solution for which

centred on the armistice lines. and public buildings and 200 houses hope Parlament wili grant full suporters received-United Press.

British official opinion in London bad

in the discounted destroyed or damaged. port"

suggestion The mayor and three other offcials The King added: "If

London press today that Egypt may nsk Brilain to send troops to deal with the threat of internal die- order, under the terms of the Anglo- Egyptian treaty of 1930,

London Information reaching from Cairo

that the confirms present political eiluation remains confused as a result of the blows to Egyptian milltary prestige: in Palestine.

1

you are

had been murdered and 300 civilians unable to give the solution I request, Itat boen abducted.

you will have falled the people's trust."

The communique made no men- tion of civilian or military casual- ties, which are believed to be high-doubling Associated Presa.

NEW CABINET

FOR TURKEY

Usually well informed quarters, whether an all-party Cabinet could be achieved, said the eneral impression was that the seek solu- King was resigned tion outside Parliament, but includ- ing some Parliamentary elements to avo'd the new Cabinet being called "dictatorial,"

The King did not directly answer an offer by four major party leaders, claiming the support of 250 of the Vice-354 deputies in Parlament, to form National a Coalition by tomorrow.

Ankara, Jan. 10 The President of the Turkish Assembly, Semsettin Gunaltay, te- day met leading members of

for talks on People's Party

the formation of a new Cabinet to sue ceed that of M. Hasan Saka, which

World War Communist leaders, Rosabeen agitating against the Govern

ment in Gothenburg and other in- Luxemburg and Karl Liebitnecht.

Soviet-lustrial towns for some time, Police "officials denied

The spokesman claimed that the sponsored report that they had likeu

was unometal because the away Rod flags from the demon- strike strators

as they left the Western men did not give the legal week's resigned on Friday. sectors.

The three men shortly afterwards. The police éx-. plained that demonstrations gatherings of more than five persons could only be held with the per- mission of the sector authorities.

According to the account of the Soviet-licensed agency, ADN, 100,000

fled past Berlin inhabitants

ΟΣ

the

Te has been, asked by the Tur- notice. He added that if they do released not resume work

tomorrow, thekish President, General Inonu, who union would

strike leads the People's Party, to form a bring the before a labour court-Reuter,

new Government.

Observers here expected the new Kraves of the Communist martyrs of

Cabinet to include several members the abortive 1918 Revolution.

In- Luxemburg and Liebnecht were of the outgoing Government,

were that Necmeddin assassinated on January 15, 1010-dications

Sadak would keep the Foreign Affairs portfolio.

the

.

Reuter,

KOSTORY PRELU AKRYĪCK,

"The place is somewhat of a mess. My wife's visiting her motherbeen there five years now.”-

BULLITT'S MISSION CRITICISED

#

however

Pada, three sizes 25, 50 cents and E 'S. C. M. POL

Latter Heads.

OFFICE STATIONERY, velopes etc. Order now taken. "B. C, M, Post" Memorandum Forma. Visiting Cards. En-

CASTLETONE FINE STATIONERY. Türes pleasing shades in boxes of 25 envelopes and 25 sheets natepaper. 13.00 per bax. adtainable at "8. C. A. Post."

CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS

MAY BE BOOKED AT THE EVERGREEN-STORE-CORNER AND JORDAN -OF. NATHAN

ROADS, KOWLOON.

FORD'S

BRITISH BLOTTING PAPER White, in sheets, 1711" x 2213 eut to any size. 20 cents per sheet, $18.00 per 100. . C. M. Post."

FIELD IDENTIFICATION and Note Book, The Birds of tongkong" by Dr G. AC $1.50. 8. C. M. Post." Herkicu, illustrated by 74 line drawings,

New York, Jan. 16-Mrs Eleanor Roosevelt, in her syndicated column

KING FAROUK yesterday, suggested that Mr Bullitt's recent mission to China impinged on

There is no indication, execuuve the "prerogatives of the

that the present Egyptian Govern- branch of our government."

Cultivation to Without mentioning, Mr Buillit by mont, any more than its predecessor,

ON with the treaty

SALE: "Vegetable invoke

Hongkong" by Dr Q. A. C. Horklots, name, Mrs Roosevelt wrote she had would

The fact that Egypt hos

60 drawings. Price $1 freo Britain.. with interest the

Over zoo pare C.. B. Post." ublathable «l He replied to the offer in effect,watched however, by telling the 10 political advice given out by the gentlemen not invoked the military clauses of

territory. WILL FORMS, Power of Attorney Form leaders that the participation of all who was sent by the Congressional the treaty during the recent Jewish

Tenancy Agreement Forms on sale at that leads observers to believe was an absolute condition committee to look over the situation incursion into Egyptian parties

'B, C. M. Fast, Ltd." for the formation of a new Coalition, in China."

She added: "After all we should Egypt would be still less likely to

scitle internal political THE "POST" Typhoon Map. Unmounted -Neuler.

$4. Afounted $5. "8, C. M. Post, Ltd." be getting through the State Depart du so to

unrest.

193 ment better information from

Rumours that King Farouk is con- THE COMPANIES, ORDINANCE about China than any visitor templating leaving his country if the Annual Retum Forms Arw on ATG AT . who could not possibly have situation in Cairo gels out of hand 9. C. M. Post, Ltd." background of a fruined observer are treated in London with the THOSE MAGAZINES you wish to keep

the knowledge of the past utmost reserve. history in that area-can possibly furnish either the Congress or the President.

Protest Against Dutch Action

In Indonesia The outgoing Minister of Public London, Jan. 16.--A protest Works, Nihat Nerim, declined to serve In the new Cabinet, Mdemanding the withdrawal of Gunaltay was reported to be trying Dutch troops from Indonesia. to win over younger men to serve

the release of the President and under him.

Ministers of the Republic, and All newspapers today spoke et M.independence for the Indonesian

task in Rot- Gunnitay's "almeult ing together a workable Cabinet to people, was taken by a deputa- financial. and. tion to the Netherlands Em- meet Turkey's

bassy in London today.

economic problems.-Reuter.

The protest was made on behalf of London residents from several

Hoffman To Meet Asiatic countries, African and Middie

US Shippers

East territories, inclurling the Sudan, and of British citizens,

It was stated the Dutch Am- Washington, Jan. 18The Eco-bassador loft a message regretting ha deputatlon nomic Co-operation Administrator, could not receive the

Mr Paul G. Hoffman, has called today but would do so some time

a meeting for January 18 of steam- in the week.

ship operators and maritimo tinton

representatives following protests

The protest had been read carller

ngainat the proposed cancellation of to a mixed. Asiatic,

African and

the Marshall Plan rule that half of British gathering in Hyde Park, 'in

all bulk cargoes must be carried in West London. American ship.

The Dutch action was condemned Mr Hoffman. after ansiering the rule to be abandoned from January at a subsequent meeting in a

don all. A latter from Mr Harold 1, extended the deadline to February Laski, former Chairman of the 1 In response to protests-from the Labour Parly, who was unable to United States Maritime Commission attend the meeting, described the Mr Hoffman said: American rates Du'ch action in Indonesia, 49: "on are substantially higher that those ugly rape,

of foreign shipping lines and the

Xwers

confinued use of American ships is Among the speakers wading deeply into available Mar Vietnamese and two. Indonesians

Reuter. shall-ald funds-Reutor:

nor

for

but

and

the

that

will look better and last longer Deally Bookbinding. Officials stato

security bound. We specialise in

6. M. Pust, Ltd." personal for the King's measures

PRINTING of every description, inclu/m safety were, it is believed, streng- "There is no question that thened after the murder of Nokrashy ing Booklets, Reports, Balance Sheets Congress has the right to all in- Pasha, but to conclude from this Articles of Association. Prompt service. Apply General Manager, "Bouth China formation that

executive that the King is preparing to fee Uze Morning Post, Lid department has, but there is the country is to go beyond anything that saying that too many ranks soil the evidence at present available in

London warrants-Reuter, the broth."-United Press.

SHOWING

TO-DAY

CHANGE

any

They

MAJESTIC

At 2.30, 5.00,

Gave

their

7.20 9.40 p.m.

Lives.

XIV OLYMPIAD

THE GLORY OF SPORT-

- Produced by Cailleton Kalbi & COLOUR UT TECHNICOLOR

Ginger ROGERS* Cornell WILDE "IT HAD TO BE YOU”.

We, too, may give

through the l

HONGKONG

WAR MEMORIAL FUND

Send your

donation to

the Hon. Treaturaru Lowe, Bingham & MatthewEN Marcantile Bank Bldg.

Printed and published by Purseme PERCY FRANKLIN for and on behalf of South China Morning Post Elmiled at 1-3 Wyndham Street, City of Victoria in the Colony of Hongking.