1948-10-29 — Page 5

Hongkong Telegraph 港電新報 士蔑新聞 All

Withdraw All Foreign Troops From Greece

-SOVIET DEMAND

Paris, Oct. 28,-Russia today urged the United Nations to order the withdrawal of all foreign troops from Greece. Mr Andrei Vyshinsky, Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister, in a long speech, by turns violent and sarcastic, told the Political Committee:

"Greece has been transformed into a colony of the United States, but she must be re-born as ant independent State. Without the protection of American and British forces, the tottering Greek Government could not stay in power for a single hour, so great is the hatred of the Greek people against it."

Bridge House Trial

Yoshida Cross-Examines

Witness

He condemned as "garbage" the long report of the United Nations Balkans Committee and said that the witnesses it quoted were rom- pletely and utterly untrustworthy."

The Special Commission on the Balkans should be discontinued, he Bald.

M Vyshinsky put forward a four- polut proposal, by which the General Assembly should:

1: Call on the Greek Covern- ment to guarantee retnoval of dis- erimination against the nationals of Bulgarin Mr J. M. Watson, former In- Albania, Yugoslavia and spector of the Shanghai Muni-resident on its territory: cipal Police, who gave evidence yesterday in the Bridge House war crimes trial now being con- ducted at Lyemun, was cross- examined this morning by the second accused, Sergeant Yoshi- dn.

Yoshida questioned witness length on various detalls in connec- tion with Bridge House to which he was taken, and also the cell fn which he was imprisoned.

Asked by the Court what he hoped to

in the charge sprove against him, Yoshida said he did not know Watson and was doubtful if ho had ever in the Gendar- merle as he claimed. He

therefore wished to test Watson's testimony.

Watson sald he knew some Chinese and heard

whe

2. Call on the Governments of the four interested countries to ob- serve existing frontier conventions and

to negotiate new ones where necessary;

3. Order the withdrawal of ull foreign troops from Greece:

4 Discontinue

No- the United Special Commission tions

on the Balkans.

Mr Vyshinsky flatly opposed the proposal of the other four Big Powers calling for a continuation of the work of the Commission. "The

Soviet delegation will take all steps in its powers to oppose its passage as it considers it would be a shame and a disgrace. to the authority of the United Nations," he said.

THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1948.

PHOTO OF EARTH'S CURVATURE

Opposition To The Development Of Japan's Textile Industry

Geneva, Oct. 28. Mr Ernest Thornton, the British workers delegate on the International Labour Organisa- tion's textile committee here, today urged that the occu pation authorities in Japan should prevent the rebuilding of the Japanese textile industry to its pre-war level.

The British, textile industry hopes that Japanese tex- tile production will be limited to meeting the needs of the peoples of the Far East," he said.

THE "REAL WRECKER"

said Mr Vyshinsky

that the Chinese in identity of the reni disturbers of the his cell discussing Yoshida's name.

who real In the

is Genera: Mr Thornton, Balkans, the penno

of the British United He knew no other member of the wrecker of the General Assembly's Secretary

Associa Gendarmerie apart from Yoshida.

peace efforts, was made elcar by the Textile Workers Factory Witness sald ho attended IdenUfication

parade at Stanley m September 17, 1947, and picked Yoshida' out without any hesitation. He had no doubts about him. He

an

denied identifying another Japanese, but admitted he pointed another Japanese in

out to the authorities as being similar in appearance to the Commanding Officer of the Shanghai Gendarmeric. He did not, however, Identify the man.

In August, 1044, when he has been returned to the Haiphong Road camp, sald witness, he heard that the

Licut tamp commandant, Honda, and Col, Odeira had been ordered to Tokyo in connection with Hulton's death.

HUTTON'S CONDITION

Greek Government's claims to Bul-Won, told the committee that British Not A Happy Karian and Albanian territory.

workers were

gravely concerned

"The responsibility for the situa-over the development of the Japanese tion in the Balkans rests squarely Industry, on the Greek Government, who cannot conceal its territorial' greed, He appealed to employers and to who the workers' delegates at the meeting other Governments connive at this covetousness," he to try to influence the United States

polley towards continued.

and on

"If these demands do not consti-dustry. tute an aggressive policy I would like to know what does.

"If they are not a threat to the peace I would like to know what in."

Mr Vyshinsky said that "when ever a people rises against its for mer leading classes, whose effec- tiveness is rotting away, then these classes and their friends get to- gether and make a hubbub-people ike Mr Tsaldaris, (Greek Foreign

the Japanese in-

Mr H. F. Farrar, Chairman of the Wool Textile Employers' British Council called on the committee to express grave concern at the policy of expanding textile production in Japan and Germany.

UNFAIR COMPETITION

He asked members to press for early

International action by the

16-1

Story

St. Athan, Wales, Oct. 28. - Wing Commander Roger B. Brown; 42 year old senior accountant ot the Royal Air Force station here, took a week off to go to the races.

He also took £700 of the RAF's funds with him and at the end of the week the money was gone.

A court martial, after hearing. Wing Commander Labour Organisation to safeguard-Brown's--story-of-picking-- the interests employers and losers, yesterday cashlered workers in textile producing coun-

him from the service and tries against the danger of "unfair labour competition from Germany

sent him to prison for four because of years.

of

A vivid description of the condi-Minister) and company. tion in which William Hutton, ex-

"All the talk of Soviet expan- Police Inspector, returned to Hal- slonlam are old tale, such as are phong Road Camp after being taken used by rotten and decadent to Bridge House was given by: John cliques. The role of New Ideas in

of the, Shanghai the world Is tremendous and is and Japan. whether Macauley, 37, Electrical and Construction Co. He organising the masses to establish a inadequate labour standards or said he was an internce at the new revolutionary authority.

dumping or for any other reason." Camp, and early in August, 1943, he saw Hution and another John M.

being taken

Watson,

awy, by gendered

internet,

When Hutton

to camp! somo days later, Macauley and an- other man, Leslie Davies, were the first to see him. Hutton and. Wat son arrived back in a car, and when Macauloy opened the door, Hutton fell into his arms. They at first thought he was dead, but when he was laid on the grass he groaned. "His eyes were chocked, I could not see them at all, they looked full

IRRESISTIBLE LAW

Me Manek Gandhi, acting. Secre- "It is the irresistible law of poll-tary-General of the All India Trade Uical, social and economic evolution Union Congress, told the committee

liberty in India. The events In Greece represent a there was no civil and trade union public demand for a new order to replace that which through its own rottenness has fallen away."

The Greek delegate, Mr Panayotis Pininells, said that the whole Greek problem could in essence be solved with one gesture from her northern nelahbour

He challenged Yugoslavia, Bulgaria of pus, Macauley declared. "His and Albania that they would "cease eyes were cleaned by Mr Craddock. to

tho bandits operating in an American medical orderly, and Greece we could then see they were blood- shot. We could not tell the colour of his eyes. They were just red bulls,"

"They carried

Hutton

"Workers In India irk their hundreds and thousands are behind

without prison bars, many

trial their blood the and fighting with combined offensive of the capitalists and the Government," he said.

"Scorcs of unions have had their records, les, membership replete and books removed by the police.

"There have been cases in which Replying to charges of terrorism the States' Governments which are in Greece made by various Eastern now part of the India Union have speakers, Mr Plpinelis sold that declared the labour organisation of between the liberation and August the textile industry illegal by ad- Into the this year. 50,000 people have, ministrative decree."-Reuter.

Communist assassinated by small Camp hospital, and Macauley been was asked to assist in nursing Hut- terrorista" ton, as there

In the a shortage of

measures taken against medical orderlies.

"the horrible happenings," 2,000 people

had been sentenced to death, BROKEN MAN When Hutton left the camp, he of whom 1,000 had been executed.

question facing the Assem was fit both physically and mentally, but he was

a broken man-both bly was not the Internal situation physically and mentally-when he in Greece, but to decide what ac- He had tion to take against her northern

was

returned, eald Macaufey.

some lettering scratched on his toes,

The

Passengers Illegally Landed

Wing Commander Brown's defence counsel, Wing Commander J. A. Crockett said, "This is not a happy story.Associated Press.

Demonstration

In Stuttgart

Stuttgart, Oct. 20-United States and German police fixed bayonets and used tear gas today, when three

to four thousand demonstrators marched down the Koenigstrasse, Stuttgart's main street,, smashing shop windows.

The march followed up open air mass demonstration of more than 80,000 workers against rising prices and for wage adjustments.

The meeting had been called by the leaders of local trade unions. the According to

German news agency. DPD, the demonstrators broke shop windows, flourished knives and generally threatened violence.

at The police succeeded In moving the crowd on and several demon- sirators werd arrested. The crowd,

For

landing passengers neighbours for refusing to comply Brothers Point, which is not, a port Markos forces,

motor junk was

the Master of a

and high' on his thighs he had the with the fajunction not to help the of the Colony aned $300 or two which had been in an ugly mood,

went on

At the official for tonight.

word llled scratched, and his

The Committee adjourned until months by Mr. Cairns at the Marine appeared to be calmer and was wrists were deeply cut.

Macaulay

on to describe the tomorrow morning, when lending Court this morning.

gradually dispersing Sub-Inspector various marks he saw on Hutton's Western speakers are expected. to

reported Nippard

carlier, body, and was shown several photo- comment on the Soviet propoani,that defendant had been seen by

speakers and demonstrators mainly Water Police Patrol landing eight attacked the anti-control policy of on the and the marks shown Reuter.

Ludwig Erhard, passengers by sampan at that point Professor

the on the photographs appeared similar

yesterday morning. The sampan Bizonai Economic Director, whom to the marks he saw, on Hutton's

was instructed to go alongside the the unions hold responsible for the body.

DISMISSAL

Dr

for riviésSOI

At an altitude of about 57 miles, a sequence camera in an Acrobee rocket fred at White Sands Proving Grounds and made this picture plainly showing the curvature of the earth and ground haze around it. This is part of a strip in which 'a' 1,400 mile area, from Wyoming into Mexico, was filmed.-U.S. Navy Picture Through AP.

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Mrs Kasenkina's ALHAMBRALI THEATRE

Own Story

soine

(Continued from Page 4) the chauffeur at the wheel, thrents were hurled at the raiders A couple of stones were thrown after the car as it sped away; but without causing any damage.

The Consulate's station wagon, I learned from the conversation, with a group of additional men, had ap- parently fallen behind. On the way back to New York 1 was asked no questions. Chepurnykh was boast- ing how he got into the house with- out his identity being suspected.

"I wasn't taking any chances of having my neck wrung," he laughed, "so I announced myself as Samarin, saying that I came with some friends to call on Countess Tolstoy." There was no outburst of hilarity

at Chepurnykh's clever trick,

That the impersonation worked did not surprise me, as Chepurnykh could be fakelt" for my """colleague' Samarin. Both are strapping blond men. It was clear, however, that

the Soviet officials expected real resistance, and they were pleased at the success of the ruse and the nate with which they had carried off their quarry.

Only Inter, when I was already at the Consulate, did I learn that instead of having the police on their side, the station wagon with the Soviet officials had been stopped by the police after Countess Tolstoy had sounded

alarm over seizure. Upon inspection of Consular papers, the car and its Occupants were permitted to pro- ceed.

an

my the

Although it may not be correct to describe my seizure as an abdue- tion, I know that I would not have chosen the Soviet Consulate as my abode of my own free will. In the

me

circumstances, there was no choice for me but to make the best of a precarious situation. It seemed to that my zalvation lay in not resisting Lomakin's party."

In less than an hour we were at Glat the Soviet Consulate, 7 East Street. off Fifth Avenue. How great was my surprise when I was led upstairs "and ushered into the presence of Ambassador Panyushkin himself. He had

obviously been waiting for his boys to bring the colch home. It was a portent of things to come.

(Continued tomorrow)

Stalin Gives An Interview

(Continued from Page 1)

Though criticising France, Stalin absolved the country of blame in the alleged repudiation of the basis of agreement reached.

Mr Jessup referred specifically to Si-lin's statement that a basis of agreement was reached, in private talks here and said:

Stalin's "I reference to an agreed solution agreed to the three Western powers and six, neutrals, na such agreement over existed. Therefore.

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Canada Willing To Sign Pact

Ottawa, Oct, 20-Mr Lester Pearson, the Minister of External Affairs, announced in Ottawa today that. Canada has told Beltein, the United States, France. and the Benelux countries (Belgium, the Netllerlands and Luxembourg) that she is ready to enter into negotia ́tlons with them and, other North Atlantic states with the idea of signing a regional security pact"

Mr Pearson did not elaborate his announcement but it was learned that Canada expects one of the next steps to be for Britain, France and the United States to approach other countries, such as Scandinavia, Elre and possible Spain, and Portugal, la see if they are interested in joining

which was resolu repudiat in negotiations.

refers to any

AN HONOURABLE Police Launch, and the junk ordered recent price increases and the re- While Hutton was in the Camp

to return to Hongkong with thevival of the black market... hospital, he was lying on his back

Launch following. most of the time. Ho was unable

Defendant

the pleaded that to move by himself. Most of the

The crowd repeatedly interrupted time he was raving. He kept re-

The Hague, Oct. 28-In peating "the black and the white" decree issued on Thursday morning did not know that this

a Royal passengers were in charge of their speakers with s

cargo and wished to land there. Ho · Erhard's · resignation—Reuter." and talked about dogs, and kept by the Ministry of Overseas Terri-hibited.

was pro- lifting his feet, as if he was march- ing, keeping that up' sometimes for tries, it was announced that

BI Nippard pointed out that do- Hubertus van Mook has been most fendant was a certificated coxswain.

Nobel Prize Winnór 10 minutes.

honourably, dismissed as Lieutenant and should therefore know On the instructions of Dr Dunne Governor-General

of Indonesia.

Furthermore and Dr. Sturion,

regulations. the two Comp In the decree, thanks; were exhod been

influx of of Basic, Switzerland," was named "Most of what Stalin medical officers, witness said he fed pressed for the maulfold and immuggling, which Pellen were trying today by the Nobel Prize Committed familiar

· Hutton" with Equid food, with a

the winner of the prize poon. He was sometimes hard to Fortant services he rendered to his to tomu cut.

for arguments Russia has been making country in most extraordinary

here.” They have., been "fully", an- he pushed the spoon away, giving dimeuit circumstances.

with landing at a place other than Mr Mueller won the prize for his Buy think qvervang will redard witness the impression that ho had Dr Van Mook's resignation will be a port of, the Colony, to which they work in the development of the as unfortunate, to say the

least, been through the water torture and valid at the moment his functions pleaded gully and were each fined Insecticide DDT. The prize la 159 Bialin's disparagement of the sincero had had enough of it,

jaro being transferred to his succes- $25 or five days, and warned that 773 Swedish Kroner of about $44,400. efforts of the six neutral members The trial is proceeding.

isor,-Associated Pressi-,

they were liable to a fine of $500.

United Press.

of the Becurity Council--United

food, and when he was given water,

And

great T

the

there

Stockholm, Oct 28-Paul Muciler | no question of any there was

The eight passengers were charged | medicine.

reiteration

of

The proposed› treaty""" would con- fain many features; of both - Bogota and Brussels Pacts

as

treaty

It was hoped in Ottawa: that” the ald in North Atlantic Pact would be signed various early next year at WR

of the proposed putline "of already has been prepared by Cann- dian ometald 'who aid they were aware of all the implications...to Canada", including, the pooling of military resources.—Reuter..

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