1947-10-30 — Page 1

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SOLE AGENTS NANKANG CO. UNION BLOGKL

VOL. II NO. 333

T.U.C. AND WAGE CLAIMS

May Ask Workers To

Surrender Them

London, Oct, 29.-Britain's Trade Union Congress may ap peal to its 200 afliated unions to give up all wage claims for the duration of the crisis in return for Government Issur- anees that there will he no re- duction in food subsidies paid by the state to keep the cost living stable.

31

of

Indirations that the opinion in the TUC General Council is moving in that direction became

apparent today after the Connell held three and a half hours' discusalon on "- gent questions of economic policy

Today's meeting followed informal discussions between the member and Cabinet Ministers on wane prices and tax polley,

of the prin One cipal means of cutting down Govern ment expenditure under discussion, is the reduction and eventual abolf- price subsidies jaid to

1lon farmers

It is believed that when the Union lenders protested against this as a threat to the workers standard f Hving the Government spokesman indicated that

it might be avoided in the unions could make more direct contribution to the

The

For the Proprietor at

GKUNG TELEGRAPII,

Gakulf of

MI CHINA MORNING POST, LATROLÍ

Printer and Kurikunst,

Dino

At the

P.G.

Thongkong Telegraph. G

Prison For

M. P.

London, Oct. 20-Mr David Weltzman, a Member of Parlia ment,

104 sentenced to 12 months fraprisonment and fine et £500 today, when he was found guilty of contraven- tion of the Board of Trade arders on the manufacture and supply of tollet gonds in com- his three broilers and two other men. The hear ing lasted four menths.

pany

His brother Adrian, described by the Judge as the main bralos ♬ of the conspiracy, was sentenced to three years penal servíttule. and his two Els Php White and Jeph West, were sent to prison for 42 hands. In addition West was Anrd £500.

other brothers,

Alfred Northcote, who was charged with Weltzman's brothers, was sent to pelson for three years.

During the fetal the Prosecut- Ing Counsel sald Bat by making false returns the company except David Weltzman all the others held positions-ablained enough stick was to make are in 2,000,000 lipstlefs al the cost of £17.000.

This was during the war when the manufacture of cosme- Hes Was strictly controlled. The company

had made nonr before the war and so was tot entitled to supplies--Reuter.

AGREEMENT

gta ON TARIFFS

Inflation by voluntarily necepting the standstill in wage claims for t definite perked.

an

(1

Today's decision to instruct rpectal committee to work aut commendations on this matter is the fest sign that TUC lenders recognising the need for eu-ordinated! wages polley and are willing to do the co-ordinating themselves Reuter.

Signalman

Admits Error

London. Oct. 29.--The surtman. who said he was working in a fog for the first time, admitted today that he wan responsible for the

Friday,

Jast

Croydon (London) train rash in which 31 people were killed

Horne

29-year-old former prisoner of war, toll thr Ministry of Transport Inquiry that

he passed as a signalman last May

Full Details Shortly

London. Oel. 29. Mr Harold Wilson, the President of the Board of Trade, fold a press conference here today that an agreement has

United been reached with the

States in tariff concessións, the dee

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1947.

Pakistan Rejects Kashmir Accession To Indian Union

THREAT TO WORLD PEACE

Karachi, Oct. 29.—A spokesman of the Pakistan Government today declared that "it may be taken for granted that. the Government of Pakistan will refuse to accept the accession of Kashmir to the Indian Union."

He declared that the accession of this Hindu- ruled State, with a predominantly Moslem popula- tion, to the Union of India might prove a threat to world peace.

"Such an action on the part of the Pakistan Govern- ment", the apokesman added, "will have much more justification than that of the Government of India in refusing to recognise the accession to the Dominion of Pakistan of Junagadh (the Kathiawar State more Mos- lem ruler acceded to Pakistan and is now in Karachi),

"Teith on the grounds of geo- graphical contiquity

well as

on that of the wishes of the people. Kashmir should have needed to the Dominion of Pakistan.

"The Government of Pakistan takes avrious view of the latest

that the Government rent to

f devotopinente in Kashmir.

Events will soon prove action of the Kashmir will be 21

inte and its international pence and its cusations cannot be ov the

A

world

reper-

over-emphasized”.

}}} rhe!. spokesman "From a purely suntere point of view, Pakistan must keep a vigilant eye on Kashmir and will never allow to be wred as a jumping-off ground for an

attack

on Pakistan," Reuter despatch from

Ness tails of which would be announced Delhi states that reinforcements of in about three weeks time.

men and supplies for the invaders i Sir Stafford Cripps, the Minister of Kashmir are moving up eastwards Economic Affairs, speaking at the in a convoy in the "front held by

Conference,

that the riding tribezen, according to Britain's

Whate

pro-reports by Royal Indian Airforce stramme was "in feapárdy" breause eronnaisaner nireraft. coal miners in the fast four weeks had not reached the production levels necessary for winter supplies.

Warmed production

No Money

For Colony's

Airfield

London, Oct. 29.-in the House of Commons today. Mr Walter Fletcher, Con- servative, asked what pro- gress was being made' in the construction of a civil air- field in Hongkong capable of taking the largest types of modern aircraft and whether he has been in consultation with the Min- ister of Civil Aviation on this subject.

Mr Rees-Williams regret- ted that he could not yet 'make any statement on the matter as it had not yet been possible, having regard to the current economic conditions, to make the necessary financial provi- sion for this capital expen- diture. He said that he had consulted the Minister of Civil Aviation.--Reuter.

Provisional Government For Germany

Hinted By General Clay

Frankfurt, Oct. 29.-If next month's London confer- ence of the Foreign Ministers' Council fails, it will be "impossible to leave millions of people for a long time without their own government," Gentral Lucius Clay. United States Military Governor in Germany, stated here today, according to DENA, the German news agency in the United States zone.

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Attlee Denies Responsibility For India Blood Bath

EXCHANGES WITH CHURCHILL

ON FLOOR OF HOUSE

London, Oct. 29.-The Prime Minister, Mr Clement Attlee, repudiated, at the end of the two- day debate in the House of Commons, what he described as an implication by Mr Winston Churchill that he personally was responsible for the slaughter in India.

Mr

Mr Attlee said: "Mr Churchill attacked me on In- dia and I think he implied that was personally res- ponsible for the slaughter in India.".

Mr Churchill interjected: "No, I did not do that."

Attlee added: "1e implied id: "Mr Churchill always faltes that and I am quite willing to take the attitude that he represents not my full share of responsibility in a Party view but a national view, this matter, but it must be remem "The Conservative policy, what- bered that the Indian pulley of the ever it may be, is always a national present Government was preceded policy. by the Morley-Minto reforms, the Thirty-eight years ago, Mr Chur- Montague Chelmsford reforms, by chir's attitude was just the same the Act of 1035. and by a long course only then fans the Liberal

of change in British rule in India leading up to thinks is a disaster,

Party what Mr Churchill policy."

Observing that Mr Churchill must have spent more time an phraseo- "But," continued Mr Attlee. " dology than on the contents of his not know anybody who suggests that speech, Mr Attlee said he never in the position which affairs had got knew a speech that ignored more into in India you could have done entirely the facts of the économie anything else but go forward on the lines we clid,

"Any other course would have led to greater slaughter.

"We all deplore the slaughter in India. We all deplore these rible events, but the time had come when Indian affairs hud to be managed by the Indians.

ter-

"At that stage it would not have been possible for British power to re-enter by force and iinpose peace on those peoples of warring

emotions.

"I think it is fair that Mr Chur- chill should recognise what were the facts of the situation we had to meet."

CHURCHILL'S ASSURANCE

Questioned on

on the possibility of ment yesterday that he would re-in the breasts of all who, for years

REVOLUTIONARY ARMY Indian Army troops, engaging the The outst of deepmined toal

raiding tribesmen, have come against was short, not only of the Prime artillery and efficient thelical leader- Minister's target, but

also of the

ship. Fuel Minister's forecast, he said.

Wilson said that Britain's ex-ins with the "battle were stated to be so erratle higher ports In September were than in any postwar month except the ad apprehensive up-to-overnment.

that even military headquarters last June and July but nevertheless

of

General Clay was speaking at af Amplifying this. General press conference here following his said: "When one sees that the prin

Clay

Mr Churchill, intervening, said: announcement that the United ciples of democracy are States Military Government pro-attacked, one will defend them, be goal sense, that I wish to fasten the openly "It is not in any Invidious or per- posed Jaunch * propaganda | cause Americans, belleve in demo-blood guilt on the Prime Minister, campaign against Communism in crney and will stick to it."

but I do consider the greatest heart- its zone of Germany,

When asked about his announce-searchings should raise themselves Preating n provisional government, tire from the United he said that the existing bi-zonal next year and surrender the Military broad peace under which millions of States Army past, have been tearing down the authorities could, in such a case. Governorship, the General said that

Indians have Beed. form the basis

a provisional "the

causes for this are purely Mr Attlee commented: "t am personal and do not mean a change obliged to Mr Churchill." had, however. to considerat United States policy in occupied

this exchange the House divided-on-the-Opposition's-oficial fature at the Foreign Ministers

the King's speech, amendment to talks, and the General restated the view of the United States that it

resulted in a victory for the would be desirable to unite as great par! Germany as possible, not only economically, but politically.

The present accord between Bri- tain and the United States on Ruhr production

other

and Friday was the first_day_he_had there had been an adverse import. date situation reports for the various many possibilities before thinking of Germany."-Reuter..

had to deal with fog.

export-balance of something like

After he had described his actions £200,000,000 due to the large pro

portion 10 rinas it the pries

immediately before

the train carry- ing workers to the city centre crush-imports, ed into the rear of another citybouti

train, the Chief Inspector of

full

#

advantage

tr

Trops of the "Prer Kashmir Revolutionary Army were reported to have advenced within, 10 miles of the State capital, Srinagar.

Sardar Ibrahim, described as head

the

"Azad (Free) provisiostal Kashmir Government," said that the raajor portion of Kashunir "is

hands."

If hoped that The would be taken by British manu-ef Railway's

"Yout pre facturers of the negotiated tarif frankly admitting your respons) concessions with certain hard eur- bility for this accident?"

countries, in particular renes

asked

the

Hillier did not reply but nodded his head. He admitted making the timed. mistake through inexperience auf Some exporters, he said, were “a said it would not have happened but | Blile defeat:st" for the for--Router.

EDITORIAL

of

was

upen for

United States, the Minister Cathe He added that volunteers would į vecupying powers to join, he said, be welcomed to Worm an Inter- national Peace Brigade to flight about the prewar shoulder to shoulder with uur (Continued on Page 4)

armies."

Bad Road Manners

THE Police Commissioner has

good reason to feel disturbed over the increase in traffic cases which he disclosed ul a press conference on Tuesday, A Jump from 160 a monili to 2,000 casts the gravest reflection on drivers, large numbers of whom it would appear, feel they can behave exactly

Uke once they as they possess driving lleence. It would display a poor Rease of pro- portion to

Bscribe all roac accidents to negligent or careless driving: assuredly pedestrians have also to assume Khare of the blame, Nonetheless, It is

sign- feant that the Police Commis sloner on Tuesday pinced heavy emphasis on whai he described as the "deplorable lack of

of co-opera- tion and bad road manners on the part of motorists" From this t can be judged that Mr Mcintosh is satisled that motorists chiefly to blame for the startling Increase in aceldents. In these circumstances drivers will do well

to fake heed of his

of his warning that"

it lines prove Lisuflcient a deter rent, he will assume powers to take both ears and drivers off the roads.. In the long run this may

the

pro

care

only

effective way of with Insolent drivers who nothfug for rules of tite road, safety of the pedestrian, or the fate of Innocent vehicles inlo which they crash. One point that does impress about air McIntosh's comments

the concerns

bad mannere of inotorists. This brings ile study of the trafic problem Into A now field, IL mcana that a driver may have

ILS

bad

fu13 Katie testing poller officer of his ability to drive ne- cording to the regulations lald down, sürb

conforming lo speed limilis, correct right and teft hand turns, reversing, double declutching, efliclent braking and the proper hand signals. But after that thr driver may st turn out to be a devil incarnate on the road because he is never willing to concede a position, or espeels the

to look pedestrian after himself, or is so egotistical that he has to "show-off" all the time; all of which adds

3059 munnery, even though they may not sirkilly vleiate the law. Per- hups then, the Police Commis- stoner having discovered that "bad manners" contribute to irafile ne eldents, the Trale. Department would consider glying a motorist two tests. One to demon- sirate his ability to drive a car standard test at. efficiently-the present applied the

other an in- vestigation into the driver's know- ledge and appreciation of road manners-probably best carried out In the form

of an oral ex- amination. It he cannot satis factorily pass his second test le fulls' to qualify as a driver, bui If, after se qualifying he causes an accident through a display of bad road manters, he is treated as though he has broken the law and dealt with accordingly. This may help to reduce our shocking Incidence af street accidents though, as already noted, it will probably require much

sterner

m:ensures.

He expressed disappointment that

the Pakistan Goverment was not

Alter

whichment by 318 votes to 201,

among

The amendment,

other things, accused the Government of partisan policles and lack of leader-

situation.

He challenged Mr Churchill to say he would do away with food rationing now, to which Mr Churchill retorted that all the shackles could |not be struck off in a day when the people had been loaded with chains. Mr Attlee cununented: "Mr in the present clrcumstances of the Churchill knows perfectly well that world if his Party got into power we should have to have rationing. To make a speech like he did is utterly

unreal." Reuter,

MOTORISTS' PETITION

Million Signatures. Sent To Commons

London, Oct. 29-Bleht stien- danis marched into the House of Commons today with one of the longent petitions ever delivered to. tit ancient body-more than 1.000.000 signatures pleading for the return of the baslo petrol ra- tion.

of a casually

the dollar- saving campaign,

morending up the debate, Mr Atlee on the floor of the

He

DERAILED TRAIN DEATH LIST 27 bodies were

Goswick, Oct. 29.-Three

recovered from wreckage of a Just Edinburgh to suit that it was a favourite cry of London express train early today, the Opposition to charge the Govern increasing the death toll of Sunday's ment with being too late. "Well, we must not do that with regard to the Railway officials said they bo-

House

of

he declared amid lieved that all victims had now been Government cheers,

Lords," located in the wreckage.

"We

intend to

to carry out our pro- and we

we shall take precau-

crash to 27.

PROPAGANDA WAR Referring to the new "propagande war," the General declared that the German press and radio would not be invited to take part in the "pro- Forty-five ton mobile cranes were giving his armies any help in the paganda offensive against Com-used to move the locomotive and tions to see that we do it while the struggle azbest the Maharajah, Sir munism." "They would be free to clear remaining shattered coucher. mandate lasts," he said. Hari Singh, who has declared for decide whether they want it or not. The crash occurred when the express Describing the Opposition amend- accession 10 the Indian

The licensing rules for the Ger- struck a switch-Associated Press. Union.

ment as a vote of censure. Mr Attien Ieuter.

Child Murders

In Rangoon

Doctors certified that the boys had been the victims of a hideous outrage.

man press and radio ban attacks on

pavers,

governments of the occupatiin ers, but that does not concern criticism of the government system

EXBIBIT

Strong Finish Wins Big

Race For Outsider

Claverly ridden by the young ap-

The petition was-curled into wo huge brown paper parcels and lay

House Members filled in for the start of the while day's session.

Mr Alfred Edwards (Lab) ex- plained that he was offering the petition on behalf of the Royal Auto- mobile Club, Automobile Association and the Royal Scottish Automobile Club.

Ever since abolition of the ration was announced, motorists have been Sighting for its retention. Recently, there was a rally in Hyde Park. at which Sir Miles Thomas, automobile magante, claimed the Labour Gov- ernment was prodding the nation to- words "spivilisation"-rule by black marketeers.

Strike Causes Violence

29-A three-hour,

in general terms," he said,

In answer to the criticism of the industrial dismantling plan for the bi-zonid region, the General aid that this

Edwards sald today's petition had was not solely a United States concern but part of interna

no connection with the Byde Park rally, but was an argument that the Rangoon. Oct. 29. The

tional wave of

which must. be Agreements,

life of the Newmarket, Oct. 29.--Coming ļa lonely life as a foni, since his blind | ccanointe and domestic child murders

in kept, In some important cases ex- and abductions

if petrol Ravagoon reached a ellinax today reption could be made in the rule with a strong run at the finish, mother had to be kept in a special community would suffer when inst of the city's primary laying down A 11-day

Hirait for Fairey Fulmar, making his last, Paddock by herself, staged a glorious were withheld complete, After com- pleting his exposition to the House, finish to a triumphant career, schools were closed as the police lodging of objections to dismantling racecourse appearance before conducted a vigorous campaign top of plant,

He was bred by Lord Londonderry he motioned attendants to present being syndicated as a stallion, whe, when he decided that the cult the petition.-United Press. Referring to the food situation t round up vice-gings specialising in;

to classic standard, sold the perversion,

Germany, General Clay said he scored a fine win for the Man-was up to

to Mr Tachinji, a privately to About 10 bodies of teen age boys-could not promise an increase of the chester businessman, Mr G. A. im come of them badly mutilated have present ration of 1,550 calories dally, Tachmindji, in the Cambridge-

shipping merchant.

Gosling, who has been engaged to been discovered in the city's dumps but efforts were being made to shire Handicap, run over one ride for the Calcutta Turf Club, will during the lust fortnight, police re-

secure this, although the rise

lose his apprentice allowance when world prices. meant, an increase in mile one furlong here today. ports sald.

he returns occupation costs.

next spring to England prentice, Tommy Gosling, this four poul in the Lincolnshire and Grand The bookmakers, who scooped the year-old son of Fair Trial out pf blind mare, First Flight, ran out à National "Spring Double," again had Milun, Oct.

today was charac- the general strike neck winner in front of the 100 to the best of the settling in

Autumn Double. The 1 outsider, Joan's Star, who was outsiders saved them from having to of strikers

of the terised by violence when thousand success

attacked, sacked und rumor-up two years ago, with Ad- jout miral's Yarn -1/2 lengths away pay out the hundreds of thousands turned offees of the allegedly pro third,

Meridiano pounds it would have cost them aselst It was probably the five pound or the other more fancied candidates

had the favourite, Mighty Maharatla, d'Italia,

The strikers, returning from apprentice allowance, which. Gosting. won.

demonstration at Central Square, chulmed to cut his weight from nine

of the broke into the offices of the news- The second biggest Beld stone three to eight store 12, which century for the Combidgeshire-30] paper, smashed furniture 'and type- earned him the spolls,"

starters—made a fine sight as they writer and tossed office equipment This coveted prize was most nc-

windows into the swept up the course, and any number from

streets, ceptable to the trainer, Captain O

of horses had a chance us they en- where honare was lit by the mob. Bell, who is retiring at the end of tered the dip. but here Admiral's The entire building almost caught the season. He has had countless Yan shot out from the back in the fire when demostrator set fire to Returning to the question of the winners, but none will give him centre of the field, and as he was intindles of newspaper inside new propaganda campaign against greater pleasure than today's victory, being shouted home us the winner, up office. Communism, the General said that

Fairey Fulmar and his 20-year-old swept Faltey Fulinar and Joan's The strike was ordered

The police were combing the city for a number of teenage boys and girls reported missing wille on errands.

4

it the present Imports-mainly Erain and sugar-were not suffetent, e sald, dried fruit and similar foodstuffs would be imported.

EXPLAINING DEMOCRACY Panic stricken. purents today The General announced that Perowded the local schools, took away special donnzification courts would. their children, und forced them to be set up, for rapid' treatment of close.

former German generals and ad- Infuriated crowds gathered at the intrals. This was to ensure that the police station

of the demanding the sur-officers writing the history render of the men delained by the German war for the United States pollee on suspicion of being members

authorities, among whom were of vice-gangs.

culprits, might not enjoy particular The police sild that this "wipre privileges ganted to Germans in the cedented and unique crime wave" American service, was probably due to the tightening up of the brothels act with a view to suppressing prostitution,

of

newspaper.

·

the

by the A high police authority said that the "attack" would be carried on Jockey were mobbed by great crowds Star on the stand side. Making the Labour Federation in protest against a number of persons had already by making every effort to explain as they returned triumphantly to most of their favoured position, they northern Industry's planned dis- been detained, but the gangs were the democratic system to Germany, the winner's enclosure for the third pased the post Best and second charge of thousands of employees, still at large-Reuter.

its schlevements and its alm.

time this neuson. The colt, who spent! Reuter.

United Press.

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