1946-12-06 — Page 2

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THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1946.

MALAYA

is it a

second PALESTINE?

INDER The heading "The Legacy

of Japan" the October issue of "The Dragon" (Journal of The Buffs) has published a particularly informative contribution by Captain T. 11. Hutton.

Summing up the position in the

Asla countries of Southeast

a full year after the Japanese surrender, Captain Hutton renches the con clusion that "It would seem as dangerous toys had fallen into the hands of children while their parents were away."

By SYDNEY REDWOOD.

atrocity stories and invective against | Into Thin set-up entered

the the

Indonesiana that make the Japanese with his nebulous but at

Greater tractive propaganda of a headlines, and the recriminations of East Asia the Dutch against the British for and his all too concrete proof that Co-Prosperity Sphere: giving them Insufficient help-a the European could be beaten by natural reaction to inevitable causes, the Oriental: It is not surprising that his doctrine sounded attractive to FEW WANTS,

at least a portion of the Asiatics to whom it was addressed. The

THINKING ALOUD

BY.

Sefton Delmer

A

Tho sudden surrender of the Japanese found the European powers

RE you collar conscious? unprepared. As far back as 1942,

am. It is true, Queen Wilhelmina of the

I have been ever since Netherlands realised that it would be put on a paper collar for impossible to return to the old syn- the first time and found that I tem, and offered the Indies an equal could not distinguish it from the partnership in the new Dutch Com-linen collars I had been wearing been done to implement this promise, monwealth. But by 1945 nothing had all those years.

Now I find myself peering at every and the Dutch Government were nb-stiff white collar I mech trying to vlously not prepared to do it in a decide whether it is paper, or linen.

And I da quemilovaly nsking, my hurry, Plans were not ready and troops were not ready, and the un- friends why I was not let Into the

I don't suppose any of them realize how dangerous these little omissions can be. It. is just the kiid, of thing! that turns a man into a Rosenberg of Hess.

and

He goes on to tell us something MALAY is n highly civilised! Prestige of the white man had pleasant task of attempting to resture | groat paper collar secret before.

THE

the status quo fell on Indian British troops. A year after the sur- render fighting still continues and negotiations are little further vanced.

ad-

ita

A bit for fetched, you say?. Look at it this way. I belong do that community of Britons who live a cosmopolitan life.

There are many thousands of us

We are the business men, merabera

ceived a a severe blow, and there were and Indolent Individual: his few who believed that they would about the dimelt tasks that have manners are regal and his wants ever

return. had to be performed in the area by few. Not for him the vulgare varied: the Chinese of course, who

The

reactions of the different groups the 2nd. Battalion of this famous and exertions of commerce. In short had

sad been

fighting desperately against SELF-GOVERNMENT Kent regiment and he goes on he is the perfect subject for ex-the hated Japanese since 1947, were experience to draw certain con-

ploitation by the more ambitious Immediately hostile; in Malaya IN MALAYA too, it was realised that clusions as to the effects of Japaneso Chinese. Unul recently he has not number, mainly Communists, took to a greater degree of self-govern- occupation.

bech in the. habit of worrying about the jungles and carried out gueritiament must be given to the country, and our numbers are growing every

operations, nided later by British and political matters so long us. he was Australian officers of Force 130, and but the surrender found Britain with day.

unthinking supplies and weapons were dropped way to power. A period of military of many different missions, news re-

a new Government still feeling left alone; he

on directions from Kandy. A num-administration was clearly necessary obedience to the decree of his Sulion ber of the Indians, but by no means until the country settled down. But porlers and the host of other Britons these and it concerned him little whether all, either from conviction or for the continued restrictions were resented, whose jobs keep them out of Britain, The best indications

guided by come sake of convenience, joined one of cont

Not in the Empire, mark you, 'buť, in places where we are differences may be found in the that Sultan were

constantly the Indian Nationalial organisations especially by the more active Chinese Recently he

under Bose and the Rance of Jhansi. retained their weapons, and had no surrounded by foreignent.

Communists, who had fought and respective newspapers. The Press in outside power or not.

wish to return to pre-war conditions Singapore is full of lengthy reports has been forced to take

when their party had been an illegal of war crimes trials and the continual) active interest in politics. complaints of the civilfan against the

place, and the B.M.A. became a by- evils of military requisitioning and

word for inefficiency and oppression, quite unjustly. military drivers; in Batavia it is

Describing the differences between the Malayans and the Indonesians he suys:

أتي

CANDID CAMERA VIEW OF RUSSIANS

He

By Eddie Gilmore

What does the city Russian do for entertainment?

has very good theatres, cinemas and concerts of every kind, pub- lic lectures In his clubs, dances in restaurants and a lot sports events to, attend.

Kave

a more

2222790312098/50STAISITKO (PASKIAKILMI ÉS STORVAATEDATEJ

A Buffs officer sums up Japanese legacies in Southeast Asia

organisation. Political strikes too Idea 10 man's judgment of human

TT is a life that should add a great

values and expand the horizon of his knowledge and experience.

There was the Englishman Houston:

The position' in Java is almost the reverse. The Indonesian, although of Malay stock, has always been more

No doubt it very often does achieve politically conscious. Java is a very

I have densely populated country with af

Meanwhile the new constitution that? But, again and again, was hammered out. A Malayan also seen it upset a man's balance and population of nearly a thousand per

Union was to be formed consisting drive him into fanatical exaggeration. It has always seemed to me entire- square mile. Economically Java hos

of all Malaya, except Singapore, and giving equal citizenship rights to allly after that the chief theore always been rich; its name, Sanskrit

native-born Inhabitants, whether tictons, and dottrinal inspirers of for "barley" shows that from the

European, Malay, Chinese or most of lived abroad all their lives.

lan, Nazism should have been men who earliest times it was a land of plenty;

The Malays, true to their nature, their remaining political power. This

and depriving the Sultans of most

ost of the poets wrote of its spices, and in were

apathetic 1 frat. But the e modern economic terms it produces Japanese made a fatal mistake-they was resented by the Malays, now Stewart Chamberlain, who went to.

could not keep their bestial natures in fully politically conscious as a result Germany. fell madly in love large crops of rubber, sugar,

of Javanese As story after story of atro-

occupation, as it would pince

power in the hands of the more everything German, wrote his books. petroleum, manganese, coffee and tin.elties was whispered, so the attitude five and more prolife Chinese in German! hud himself naturalised com- as a German, and became the pro- The economy Is dual-a native of the Malay hardened against the

Large munity. He contrasted the dignity

protest meetings phel-in-chief of Germany's Herren-. provides crops, Japanese. agriculture which

a former B.M.A. ruling it mainly rice, for vent consumption of the old "tunn besar" with the bes- were held and the first Malay polill-volk mission to civilise the world by

tiality of his new.master. It

It was not cal party under and a colonial large scale economy in his nature to take to the jungle omejal Dato Ohn, was formed. As a the country of its and fight, but his more passive re-result the citizenship clause was tem- which exploits

was equally

The porarily abandoned. effective. world markets, sistance main products for

capital.

check.

using English, American and Dutch eager welcome given to the returning British troops in September. 1945,

There are only

half

was something the Japanese could not

#1 million understand; he could not realise that

ILL-FEELING

with

There was Resenberg, who was bom Russia and spent most of he last war in Paris. He certainly had intelleet,

of Chinese and virtually no Indians, so by his own actions he had reslaTHIS constitution, the result of po- people which easily infect strangers

At the theatre or cinema in the Soviet Union, one finds practically no empty seats. There are no night clubs as such, but many popular res- taurants have floor entertainment and dance orchestras.

that the Labour has to be provided by a considerable amount of the white man's prestige which he had been the Indonesians; a position very at such pains to destroy. different from Malaya, where the plantation exclusively

German

But the exaggerated nationalism and unbalanced adoration of his own. litical theory appiled without due in a foreign community,.made him

arch-exponent of consideration of the factors involved, the" has begun a period, inevitable in the racialism. end but hitherto almost unknown, of Il-fecting between Chinese and Ma- lays. It has been said that Malaya second Palestine in the making. Communications are much easier and THE EFFECTS of Japanese occupa- and this is not far from the truth. Discontent is aggravated by the no- central control brate rigid.

The tion in Java were rather dif- turn causes of war, a further legacy/ home from Egypt to Germany he nalive regents have pomp. but no

quile belonging. may have felt a subtle sense of not

power,

coolles Tamils

almost are and Chinese.

READY-MADE

is

a

was

AND Éless? He

born and brought up in Alexandria. 1. cart imagine that when Heas came

Anyone coming home after a long time cbroad is able to feel that whether he is a German going; back

to

Germany or an Englishman going ome to England.

ferent. Here the Japanese found a ready-made opposition to the Dutch, of the Japanese. Malaya is facing

starvation owing to the failure of and a readier ear for their propa- former enemy country to deliver rice NEW IDEAS

ganda. A number of pro-Japanese Then there are the bars. Wine is

societies were founded, and selected and a general world shortage of food, It is much harder to be tolerant on vodka the most popular,, with

MALAYA has been exploited in a Indonesians given military training, an empty stomach. quor perhaps next. Mather happy-go-lucky, British But once more the Japanese undid the national

Where is Southeast Asia heading? and then beer and other liquors. fashion; Java with a typically Dutch his own work, and the armies

Perhaps people in Munich: ware a Most of all, I would say the Russian thoroughness. Under such conditions had trained turned on him at the mo- It is obvious that a much greater de

Russians can the Indonesian naturally comes more ment of his surrender and seized gree of independence is essential for Ittle slow about pulling Hess wise likes to drink tea.

to the latest paper-collar secrets.

And so to assert himself he joined drink tea by the gallon. Talk and into contact with Government, new power for themselves. The promise those countries, but it is still more oro of a

a co-prosperity sphere had not obvious that no development is possi-

up with the most violently German blems

of living together become

they problems are thrashed out. Java and more acute than in the remoter other conquering power. but much

"belonged." kumpongs of the peninsula. Before could be utilised until the time was Malaya are still dependent on Europe

So you see how dangerous i might Sports take up a lot of time. The the war there had already been an ripe to throw them over. And so especially on Britain. Whatever the Russians have soccer, football, hoe-abortive rising against the Nether when the war ended the Dutch were final outcome, it is essential both for have been not to tell me about the But now with one of my own, 1. weight tands Colonial Government under a faced by a fairly well trained army, peace and prosperity that British in-paper collars. key, boxing, wrestling,

fight. lifting, ski racing, jumping, feld Eurasian called Dekker in the years against which they had no troops to fluence cannot be withdrawn from the!-

belong again. 1920 and 1927. games, water polo, basketball, tennis and plenty of horse racing. There is no baseball or cricket.

tes have been a national pastime for ideas spread more rapidly, and been fulfiled; the Japanese were an ble until the more urgent economic of all the parties to prove that he

generations.

Churches Filled

Thousands of Russians All churches regularly on Saturday nights and Sunday mornings. The Russians are great leaders. Newspapers and magazines play an important role in their daily lives.

Much of the Russian housewife's day is spent shopping, since to get what she wants and needs, she must go to the ration store, open market store or peasant market, all some

from distance

one another. This takes time and money,

#

arc

very

The Russian man and bay works. When they come home they expect Incal and do all in their good

like power to get it. The Russians to talk and argue and tell stories. They

generally

excellent They are

social. listeners. And they like to visit one another. participate with great zest In ays. The principal ones are the of the

Revolution November 7. New Year's Eve, New Year's Day, May 1 and Easter. Some attention is paid to Russian Christ- mas on January 7, but it is not a real national holiday.

on

institution

The Russians like music, and din-

the ners, and while known na cocktail party never caught on here, there is no objection to a cocktail.

Women's Hats Otherwise the Russians are anent like the Americans or Englishmen or others in their routine dally living. The Russian is not the very huge man with long black beard and high books, as the one-time popular conception illustrated him to be. He is no big person but he likes to wear boots and his Russian cap of cloth or fur. He does not like hais. Women's hats in Russia, like every- where else, are obsolutely

xay neckties.

unpre- elictable. They range from sombre, plain blacks to feathery explosions of colour. The Russian man prefers short coats, Ilkes

Taking Into consideration that there was not much for the consumer. during the war, the Russian women dress about liko the American and Engilsh women. Kigh heels "gene- rally are preferred, Lio rouge used generously. Wemen opornte men's barber shdon and beauty shops which are plentiful and always busy,

Associated Press.

According To Culbertson

(Copyright, 1946, by Ely Culbertson)

To-day's declarer had to solve a problem on the basis of "rating" an opponent.

South, dealer.

WEST 48704. ❤AES1

+393

Neither side vulnerable,

NORTII

374 H308 4 & A

EAST

+5 4K 87467 SOUTH'

• A32

❤ 9 20

AQ 10 TO Q 10 5

The bidding?

nonta

1 diamond

20apades.

1 N. T.

♫ diamonde

Tvest

North Pau 1 spada JAJ

..

3 diamonde 4 KLATIONĜA

-350

North was probably right feeling that his partner's belated spade ralse did not show strong enough support to justify a four- spade contract. Whether, however, North should have "reached" for Ave

NANCY

4

diamonds, or tried for a game in no trump is a moot point.

West opened the heart king, then cashed the nce and played a thir round. Declarer ruffed, drew trumps in two leads, then played the spade queen through East, who covered. South, of course, won-but now he had to solve a tough problem. How good was East?

The origin of this question was in the fact that East had covered the spado queen. A good player would not cover if he held only low cards underneath the king he would not expose his partner's possible ten to other second-round finesse. In

good player holding K-x words, or K-x-x would walt to cover the jack in an attempt to establish the ten in partner's hand. Thus the only time a good player would cover would be when he held the ten- spot as well as the king.

Gauging his right-hand opponent correctly, South returned spade toward dummy and resisted the temptation to Anesso for the ten. He put up the Jack, and when the ten fell, he was on sale ground.'!

If South had rated" East lower, he probably would have finessed for the spade ten.

It knows Sluggo

LOOK WHAT I GOT [FROM_PROFESSOR

JONES---IT'S AN OLD. | LIE-DETECTOR

HE DIDN'T WANT"

I'M GONNA“ TRY IT AND SEE IF IT

WOIKS:

arca.

Crossword Puzzle

*KEKUSH

L-Delo again

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I LOVE SCHOOL

54

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| 61—Artificiar

49--- Pronoun-

By Ernie Bushmiller.

IT WOIKS POIFECT

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