DONALD DUCK
BUT I CAN'T RETURN YOUR MONEY, MR. DUCK! WE'VE MAILED YOURʼORDER TO YOU
THREE TIMES NOW!
YEAH? WELL, I-
DON'T BELIEVE Y!!
I DIDN'T
GET 'EM!
I'M
GONNA
SUE!
pr. 1947, Walt Dirty Protoctinal 7.9 Wild Big Braved.
ributed by King Testures Syndicate, Ine.
CONTRACT TO
BRIDGE
Ho
BY JOSEPHINE CULBERTSON
Double Jeopardy
even
Iwo
E taking of legitimate, risks is stations that urgently demanded THE
as necessary in brkige as in life testing before trumps were
Obviously, at least itself. Due stress, however must be touched. Jakd on thni word "legitimate."spade tricks would have to be con- Patently, its absurd to put oneself ceiled and there was also the matter into double Jeopardy when only one of a diamond finesse. hurdle must be cleared in order to achieve success. Note to-day's deal.
Rubber bridge.
Bolt sides vulnerable.
South dealer.
▲ 642
963
0A75
4A732
N
W E
K44
$
AA873 OAKJ 107 OQJ2
*
The bidding:
Q105
♡ 82 0 10988 K9G4
South
West
North
Enat
10
Pass
INT
ZA
FOR B
4 ♡
Pas Inss
I' Pase Pasa
.
The logical plan was to win with the club ñce md hamediately to pass a spade. West would win and con-
time with clubs. Declarer would
ruit and lay down the ace and an- otlu spute, the fortunate breaks establishing bts long card. Another club ruff would reduce the closed hand to three trumps, but this would brunimportant if declarer
the diamon
| properly. At this point if it suc
finesse would be in ceeded, declarer would not need the heart finesse, because he could lay down the acc dizel icinst of
hearts, teaving the queen at large, then cash his fast spade and discard dummy's
- losing dianne. Actually, as will be of the yourable
position een, the diamond and would have made this
pure winner.
It
plan f
*****3 of wote that if the di
had been offside,
successful heart finesse would have been value- South's sequents of bids constitut-less ingenuch as declarer would
ed a "reverse," ie., by bidding hearts have been to ruffed down by club first and then spades, he asked for lends from the enemy that he would a preference that might have to never be able to cash his fourth come at the three level and this in itself announced a very strong hand. As a matter of fact it, would have
maru
one
been more conservative, and perhaps
kfurt with necurate, to spade and then to bld hearts, thus allowing North to make his chofe of suits at the two level.
the
Wes! opened
club queen. Dummy's ace won and at the second triek declarer took a heart finesse.
from that point un This lost and there was no hope of success,
spade.
To-morrow's Harul South deater.
North-South vulnerable,
A01081 VKQ 653 O AY
107
K& A87
AJ9763
N
2
On
OKQJ87} W
G4
E
S
3
10 12 OR
28
Aλ
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a club return declarer was relucet to three trumps. By the time he had eventually established his teng | spade, he hnd no protection against a the club sult.
This hands an ideal study of the comparative advantages in Anesses, Declarer was far too quick with his
fnesse. heurt
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How duld South play his ve contract? Opening lead dia-
b
There were other nord king
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Count the "TELEGRAPHS” everywhere
Wednesday,
JAPOLEON NUT SHOP
HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
YES, I'LL TAKE THE CASE, BUT A...AHEM, RETAINING FEE 15 CUSTOMARY!
OKAY! HERE'S THE DOUGH!
X.X.JONES
ATTORNEY
August 20, 1941.
By Walt Disney
BANG!
DONALD DUCK
(SNECZ
ANCHOR
Butter
THE WORLD'S BEST
OBTAINABLE FROM ALL LEADING STORES Sole Agents; LANE, CRAWFORD LTD
Training U-Boat Crews RADIO
Is Problem for Nazis
By A Naval Correspondent
The German Navy started this war better equipped in one respect than was the Kaiser's Navy. It had a fully or- ganised submarine in- struction school prepared for rapid expansion. The German Admiralty had learned by the bitter ex- perience of 1917 and 1918 how heavy the casualties in submarine war could be, and how essential it was to build up a big re- serve of trained or partly trained personnel ready to commission new boats as they were delivered from the builders, since there would be few sur- vivors of the destroyed craft available for fur- ther service.
Nearly a third of the men entered for U-boat service in the last war were casualties. The ac- tual figures, according to Admiral Michelsen, who was Senior Officer of Sub- marines, were-
Entered for service 17.841 Afloat at the height
of the campaign. 5,467 Killed during the
WILF
5,132
The total number of
mun Host" to the service was, ́lowever, larger, since therë were 792 prisoners of war and men interned in neutral countries.
SUBMARINE SCHOOL
both in the deck and engineer branches, was limited to three months.
The result Was that in . twenty-seven months the sub- marine school pussed 119 "trained" 27 commanding of- ficers, 55 watch-keepers, and 58 engineers every three months, thus providing the officer-personnel for the com- missioning of nine new boats a month. That was the rate at which the building yards · were delivering new boats in 1916, but in the next two years the output fell off, and only seven boats a came into service.
month
OUT OF THE LINE This intensive effort in training had its effect on the number of boats" on nelive service.
Admiral Michelsen records that in 1918 there were no fewer than fifty honts attached to the submarine school for instructional pur- poses. Twenty of these were newly delivered 'nnd may have been running trials as well as serving the school, but that still leaves thirty boats with- drawn from the fighting.
facts are worth All these bearing in mind when we are considering the present posi- tion in the Battle of the Al- Jantic. We sometimes forget, in face of our own difficulties, that the enemy, too, has his problems.
There is no doubt whatever that the losses in personnel of the German submarine ser- vice in the opening weeks of this
11 were
terrible shock to the Berlin Admiral- ly, "At a moderate computa- tion, no fewer than 3,000 of- ficers and men were lost be-
War
As the personnel of the Submarine Division in August, 1914, amounted to no more than 1,400, including shore staff and instructors, it would seem that the subfore this war way six months marine school's output of trained (or, more accurately, semi-trained) men in the fifty, one months of war was more than 16,000 officers and men.
This is a very remarkable feat, but in actual fact, as the German official history quite casually notes, about 20 per cent. of the crews sent.nflout had received no special train- ing. They had to pick up. what knowledge they could while the bont was running her trials and doing her "shake-down!” cruise. This factor must have played a part in the increase in the average sinkings of U-boats, which was 1.59 per month in 1915 and 6.4, per month in 1918.
TRAINING OF OFFICERS
The training of the of- ficers WAH far below the standard that the British Navy required for the sub- murine service. No more than three months' instruc- tion at the submarine school was given to commanding of- Acers and senior engineers, and four weeks was all the. Instruction given to a watch- keeping officer-though it was apparently the rule that all submarine officers fnust nl- ready have passed the long. torpedo course. The training. of the petty officers and men,
old. These were all highly trained men, those who had been secretly prepared before Hitler admitted that he was building
submarines.
new
They were the men who were to form the "core" of the sub- marine service as new boats
came forward, who were to.. provide the skilled minority part-trained in among the ench crew.
SINKING LOSSES There can be little doubt that the long period of quie- scence in the U-boat war in the Atlantic last year-when the British losses fell as low as 27,000 tons in a month- -was enforced on the Ger- mans by the losses of these skilled mon quite as much as by. shortage of new boats to replace the sinkings.
Indeed, we may fairly ns- sume, on the experience of 1917, that new deliveries in the winter and spring of 1939-40 were diverted to the submarine school as training boats in order that the num- bers of trained Or semi- trained men might be res- tored as speedily as possible. Even the survivors of that first sea "blitz" must have been
in- needed ashore as structors.
RAEDER'S WORRY
It is too early to say whether or not the present
crews
show day U-boats' signs of inexperience and of the incompetence due to un- dortaining. We should have to know much more than is at
public present
knowledge about the circumstances of recent sinkings of enemy craft and also of the circums. tances in which attacks on our merchant shipping- been defeated before attempt- ing any estimate of the quali- ty of the men now carrying on the submarine commerce- destruction campaign. ·
have
But, basing ourselves only on the known facts about the last submarine war, we may fairly deduce that Admiral Raeder is having quite us
ZBW, 355 metros (845 k.e.) and 31.45 metres (9,520 kilo-cycles) New Variety and Dance
Music Programme
Radio Programme Broadcast by ZBW on a Frequency of 845 k.c.'s and on Short Wave from 1-2.15 and | 8.30-11.15 p.m. on 0.52 m.c.'s per
second.
II. K. S. T.
6.00 Indian Programme.
0.45 Closing Local Stock Quotu- tions
Musical Comedy.
0.47 "He Wanted' Adventure”—
Bobby Howes and Company with Theatre Orchestra conducted
Tunbridge.
Joseph
لادا
7.22 Albert Bundler (Violin) and His Orchestra.
Souvenir D'Ukraine; Black Eyes: Spanish Serenade; La Tosca; Down In The Forest; Estudiantina; Dolores; Allegro Flecco; Pale Moon; Sandler Minuets.
8.00
London Kelay--Tho Nows. 8.15 London Relay-War Com- mentary.
8.25
London Relay — 'Listening
Germination of Points in Daily
An
Propaganda.
0.30 Programme Summary. 8.32 A Light Irish Programme.
Irish Symphony: Kathleen Mavourneen;
Londonderry Air; A Little
Dash Of Dublin: Rakes 100 all: When Paddy McGinty Plays The Harpy Mason's Apron; What'll I Do If i Marry A Soldier.
0.00 Local Time Signal and An- nouncements.
0.02
New Variety and Dance Muste. 9.45-10.00 News in French (On) Short Wave Only),
9.45 Strauss-Till's Merry Pranks. The B.B.C, Symphony Orchestra cond. by Frliz Busch,
10,00 London The News News Commentary.
10.15 Studio-Dur
Free China.
and
Leller From
10.30 Dellus-Sonata No. 2 and
"In A Summer Garden."
Sonata
No. 2....Lionel Tertis
A touch of, "Mis- chief” adde at air of :charming enla to your outst... whether
YOUTO
dressed for work or 'stepping out." This Bay, sophisticated fragrance has a most unusual Attraction and it always keepe 1 first, intriquice Creatinees on furs. frocks, undica OF hankies.
SAVILLE'S
Mischief
APS COSMETIC SHOPPE opposite HONGKONG HOTEL
Take 10 drops
(Viola) and George Reeves (Piano) when you feel
In A Sumner Garden....The London Philharmonic Orchestra cond, by Sir Thomas Beecham,
11.00 London-"Brital To-day." Discussion by Sir Frederick Whyte and Bernard Darwin,
11.15 Close Down.
"V" Signal
The Hongkong Broadcasting Sta tion has joined in the great campaign which is sweeping over free nations by commencing transmissions with! the slogan "V-for-Victory", which is immediately followed with few bars from Beethoven's famous Fitth Symphony, the underlying motif of which is the repetition of a rhythmu which netually takes the form of the letter V in morse.
The method of presentation is novel, and spirit of optimism which the "V" signal Indicates will now be heard, if not seen, throughout the wide area, covered by ZBW.
much worry about the Nazi JAPANESE
submarine service as his pre- decessor had, and that there is still at least one-fifth of the personnel afloat that is "pick- ing up the job" while actually under fire.
GRIN AND BEAR IT By Lichty
-There's a man in my soup!”.
PLANE SHOT
·
DOWN
CHUNGKING, Aug. 29 (Central News).One of a Japanere nir squa- dron ralding Szechwan yesterday was j brought down by Chinese anti-air- craft Are at Finnkieli in cast Sze- chwun near the Hunch border. All the seven Japanese airmen aboard were killed in the crash.
Two Japanese squadrons of 36 planes come to raid Szechwan in the morning. One squadron of nine planes bombed Chunghsten on the
After the bombing, this squadron
Yangtse River above Wanshien.
passed over a place where it was subjected to heavy Chinese anti-
aircraft fre. One of the planes was brought down while several others suffered damage.
The other squadron of 27. planes attacked Tzeliutsing, famous salt- producing region.
An air raid alarm was sounded in Chungking when the Japanese planes flew Into Szechwan and the "all clent" was given at 1.30 p.m3,
GOVERNOR OF
CHAHAR
CHUNGKING, Aug. 20 (Central News).Mr Pi Tsch-yu, Chohar Commissioner of Civil Affairs, was relieved of his concurrent post of General neling Chahar Governor. Feng Chin-tsal Was appointed Governor.
exhausted
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Two Tablets equal tem drops of Liquid. LIQUID of TABLETS
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General Feng has been Comman- der of the 1st Brigade of the 17th Division, Commander
71st COMPANY LIMITED of Division, and Commander of the 42nd Division of the Chinese Army," DEPARTMENT: STORE.
Chungking University
CHUNGKING, Aug. 20 (Central Waller In Chungking
News) On the recommendation of CHUNGKING, Aug. 19 (Reuter). the Ministry of Education the Execu-While Dr Hsu Mo, the Chinese tive Yunn yesterday accepted the Minister to Australia, has toit Chung resignation of Mr Yeh Yun-lung, king for Canberra, it is learned that President of the Chungking Univer- Mr.J. K. Waller, First, Secretary, of elty, and appointed Mr Liang Yin the Australian. Legation, has arrived wen to succeed him.
In Chungking
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