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ATING TRE
Big and sman hear the screech of
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po. Lai
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N intense of peop In and chis over the
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Groun most splendid proof of the
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any bom After m be to our common cause, and
blitz appe in strengthening the "Royal || ordinary Air Force, they bring nearer - Observe the day of a victorious seeing clui dropped v peace." "In the years to come,
Pro their action will not be far:]|||-, de
∙AL DE Frotten Beaverbrook."
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Th
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Ope
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Tuesday, Oct. 22, 1940. Wyndham St., Hongkong Telephone: 20015
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WHAT BASES
October 22, 19407
THE MEAN
By Rear Admiral Yatos Stirling Jr. U.S.N. (Rotired) United Press Naval Critic
It is gratifying that the United States at last is learning of the vital necessity for bases in strato- gically important defence areas.
A cardinal principle of sea seizure, is difficult to imagine. power is that naval and air baxes in an emergency this method are key factors in naval might be used,
strength.
Until lately the When considering Britain's United States has neglected that offer of bases a number of principle.
points "come up for speculation:
The only first class naval base Shall we share these bases with outside the United States' con- the British Empire? Would tinental limits is the one at Pearl that change our neutral status Harbour, Hawaii. This base has to something else?
cost over a hundred million. dollars, for the navy's part alone.
A second class naval base is now being built in Puerto Rico.
✩
☆
Will these busca on leased territory be used by only our
Should
It must be recognized that ships and airplanes? bases for warships and for air- the islands be attacked by an planes are indispensible where enemy fleet or air force, because of its British sovereignty, hostile naval operations may be
would we take part in defensive expected.
operation?
Figuratively speaking, bases
Our avowed policy is to are spots from which to launch
prevent any invasion of the offensive weapons against an
Western Hemisphere. In ac- enemy. Once sent from the
quiring such bases from Great base, as projectiles, they can Britain do we not tacitly enter operate and steam or fly for a into an alliance with that Em- specific length of time, when pire for the purpose of defeat-
FUNNY SIDE UP
By Abner Dean
12,4
SKY WRITING
Cope, 1948 by United Foulure Syndtonio, Ine
"I've hired an assistant for you .'. to help with the spelling!",
ERNEST
BEVIN
His Stocks are Going Up
By C. T. Hallinan
United Press Staff Correspondent
The star of Ernest Bevin, 56-year-old trade they must return to a base for ing na tssault on our side of the unionist and Britain's home front dictator, is
refuelling and repairing of damage incurred through con-
ocean.
re-
Considering the question of rising and predictions are that another year of war tact with an enemy or from the locations for bases, after the may catapult him into even greater prominence. ordinary wear and tear of con- legal part has been settled, it
Bovin, hard-handed boss of response received when he "would appear that the base of the huge Transport Workers quested workers remain Thus, we see, a lack of bases Newfoundland should be a first Union, was called in by Prime longer hours at their benches in any area prohibits effective class one for the use of big Minister. Winston Churchill to was such that it consolidated operations in that area.
ships, submarines and airplanes. mobilize British manpower, his position with the Govern-
tinuous steaming and flying.
to
WE ARE GAINING THE
UPPER HAND
In the defence of the North
A first class base should be labour and industry behind the ment and the country. -- American hemisphere prepara established, too, on Jamaica, nation's war machine.
As soon as production showed PEOPLE who have seen the tions for correctly located bases Trinidad, or Curacao to take care
So well has he accomplished signs of declining due to news films at the local theatres are a most important advanced of the fleet and its important that task that he stands next to workers" fatigue, Bovin shut recently have been shocked and hurt by the pictures of devas- step. The recent offer by Wins- auxiliary, weapons, submarines Churchill himself in British down on excessive overtime. He tation wrought in their beloved ton Churchill of 99 year leases and airplanes, Barbadoes, Guan-public life in the opinion of restored the factory laws to full London-great stores as bare of such locations as Newfound- tanamo and Puerto Rico, might many.
force except in specific cases as sea shells, famous thorough-land, Barbadoes, Trinidad, etc., be secondary bases, primarily With a characteristic English where the regulations fares robbed of their land- focuses our attention upon the
used by submarines and planes.
mixture
downrightness, modified. marks. Following the first absence of properly fitted bases, reaction comes the bracing outside of our continental limits thought, "Well, the people at for our navy and air force to home have been through this, the pictures have been released.
-oppose-an-enemy-from-across. Why can't I take it?" That is] the Atlantic. bracing, and in addition there
is the news in the daily papers of the four to one superiority
of
were
At Colon, in the Canal Zone, persuasion, and finesse, Bevin, Within a few weeks Bevin Minister of Labour and National reversed a programme which there should be a first class base for all arms of the navy.
Service, is operating Great the World War governments Britain's-first--fotalitarian-ap--allow-to-sap-national-enorgies- The war in Europe has proved |
paratus of state and the first and slow, down production. the terrible formidableness of ☆ ✩ ☆
100 per cent. conscription of Bevin is believed responsible The bomber plane. We need a Newfoundland is a well located great force of naval bombing
manpower and womanpower.
for persuading Churchill to issue powers. his solemn pledge that the end displayed by our Royal Air position from which to, strike a seu planes, correctly based, in which never evén existed in the of the war would see the end of Force against the enemy.
naval expedition advancing by order that the entire coast line Occasionally one reads in the northern route while Bar- of North America, the West days of the Lloyd George World all wartime curtailments
War cabinet, were made possible liberty. cool and badoes and Trinidad are located Indies, and the northern part of neutral appraisement of the to close up the passages through South America can be fully position. Frequently that ap- the Lesser Antilles leading to covered by flight from these
air bases. pruisement contains another the Caribbean and the Panama shock; a weighing of the possi- Canal.
American press a
The British island of Jamaica
^
Bevin's extensive
of
by the Second Emergency Bevin to-day holds a strategic Powers Act passed May 22 position in British public life. following the Conservative
If the next 12 months should be Party's revolt against former as fruitful of big events as the Premier Neville Chamberlain. past, people assume that he will become an even more important figure in Britain's destinies.
Power of Transfer Bevin can transfer any man
bilities of Britain being de- feated. It is a tribute to our
A concentration of our large confidence and moral (and we also is well located for a base naval bombers, accompanied by can afford just now to be ac- and should be included in the swift long distance fighting or woman to war work in any cused of conceit!) that we are British offer.
planes, will form a spearhead of part of the country. Magis- still shocked by any considered
On an enemy fleet trates may, and do, fine any Naval bases for warships and attack
worker leaving his wartime job for another job or for rest and recreation.
| expression of the view that we airplanes in Guantanamo, Puerto approaching American waters.
might be beaten in this defence
bombs into his choicest factor-
These attack air forces of ours
will be an important menace to the great surface warships of
The cost of a first class base,
He controls labour exchanges
the
Stewardess Heroine Of Attack
the O.B.E,
#
the Highlander,
of our native isles; that, we shall Rico, Jamaica, together with be forced to withdraw to Cann- those in the Lesser Antilles, da; that the Royal Navy-that would enable the United States an enemy fleet that will be ac- which operate the unemploy
MISS COCKBURN, the heroic imperturbable bulwark of to command the Caribbean and companied by numerous supply ment insurance system. No un-
among those steel-may be defeated.
maintain a watchful eye over ships and transports loaded with employed whose labour record is stewardess, is There can be little doubt that the north, const of South troops.
unsatisfactory may receive his "commended for good services" in the victory of the British as far as military objectives are America, whose great oil pro-
dole..
steamer Highlander over two Bevin has established, com-Nazi bombers. concerned, the enemy has taken a terrific beating at our hands duction makes it vital that we if we take as an example the one
The master of in the air. We have blasted his permit no enemy to gain a foot- at Pearl Harbour, would be up-pulsory arbitration of labour dis-
wards of seventy-five million putes, something which muss parades out of the skies, | hold, .
dollars. A secondary
base British trade unionists have Captain William Gifford, is appointed an additional officer of the O.B.E. punctured his ego over Berlin, The islands, of which Curacao probably can be built for ten always fought.
(Civil Division), and Fireman Bert dropped uncomfortable loads of is one, owned by conquered million dollars to be used merely The registered unemployed Whyman and Able-Seaman George ies, and kept the threat of in- Holland, also form a position im- by submarines and airplanes. have fallen since the outbreak Anderson, are awarded the medal of vasion from becoming mora portant to our defence. How A first class base would require of the war from 1,500,000 to
Seaman Willler Birncl and Smith Jinlcrow than a threat. The Germans they can be obtained, except by five years to build, a secondary | 500,000, and bottlenecks due to
base about one year.
rbour shortages are diminish-Steward Laurence
are commended, as well 05 MIEK have had to change their plans
Cockburn, completely. Hitler is
Probably three hundred ing. now every resource in the Empire to
The London Garctie, announcing dollara economising with his air force enable us to take the offensive. million
would be There is some evidence that
awards, recalls how the two while he spreads it round From now on it is no longer sufficient to build the baacs Bevin is canscripting skilled pro-hese bombers attacked the High- Europe to guard ofl fields and enough to pat ourselves on the required
Atlantic.fessional chemists and engineerataruler with machine-guns.
Both were shot down. other strategie points. He is back for the way we have kept Having these bases and the, to serve as instructors in various
terrible enemy out of our
One crashed on the ship, the clher gaining more territory and is
fell in the rea, saving more planes.
house. We must now get ready great fleet authorized by Con- factories, to drive him out of the back-gress by 1946 of seven hundred weekly,
Seamon Anderson, who is 23, wOR The answer that Britain will
An example of Bovin's policy airing when the first ralder devastating and one warships, we might well yard. Sunday's " give is becoming clear with re- raids. on the Nazi-occupied consider that they are our in maintaining high production destroyed. Another gunner, cent remarks in Parliament, Channel ports vividly show how security from assault from among the workers was revealed had lost his brother through enemy We must make an unsurpassed our Air Force is setting about across the Atlantic has been in the matters of overtime hours action at sea six weeks before then.
mada fairly safe.
in the war industries. The took over and brought the second.
plane down; :
Д
effort this winter to garner this tnak.
in tho
管
They receive £7.
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who
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