Chinese
Education
Monday,
HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
October 21, 1940.
IMPOST ON LUXURY GOODS FOR WAR FUNDS
THESE ARE GOODS ON WHICH
SPECIAL
In The War U.K. WILL PAY PURCHASE TAX VALUE
Chinese Education in the War,
by Hubort Freyn, published by Kolly & Walsh,
The China that was born with
the Revolution of 1912 in a na- tion whose movements are epic not only because of the physical vastness of things Chinese, but because of the elemental hero- ism of the people's struggle to emerge together through the curtain of centurios of the purely. Oriental way of living to the practical things which the twentieth century has thrust before them.
One of the things China is learning to do is to defend herself; another, the subject of Mr. Freyn's book, is to teach her children.
FULL DETAILS OF THE WIDE RANGE OF ARTICLES-AFFECTED BY SIR KINGSLEY WOOD'S NEW PURCHASE TAX, ARE GIVEN IN THE FINANCE BILL.
Luxury goods in the first of the two categories are taxed at a third of the wholesale value, and non- luxuries, in the second category, at a sixth of the wholesale value.
In the first class are such goods as clothing or foot- wear made from fur skin or silk; furniture; musical instruments and wireless sets; clocks and watches; per- fumery and toilet articles.
The second category includes clothing, boots and shoes, Food, coal, petrol, drink, gas; and electricity are exempt from tax.
"Also exempt are clothes or foot- wear for young children, miners"; It is a glorious tribute to the protective boots and helmets, miners' soundness of the foundation of the safety lamps, various medical op- New China (not the Japanese con-pliances and cept), that education is still one of drugs. the main objects for
which
she
strives while ermost fastnesson
vader from her
The story of that struggle A worthy to take its place among the annals of the world. Universities crushed to the ground, brutally out- to the winds raged and scattered with- deliberate wantonness
exceptionally costly Crockery Cost
Hundreds Of U.S.
Planes For Britain
Holland Is Still In The Battle Line
Even among Dutchmen in London the false Impression
Major Grose Scores 105-
K.C.C. Just Fail To Snatch Win
fare le only nominal. This is runs to win with time hand when
not the case,
Though the main part of the Dutch
In an all-day match between Kow- prevails that for the time being loon Cricket Club and the Army. yes- Holland's share' In actual war-terday, the home team needed seven three wickets in intervened, Major Grose scored a century for the Army and three home players made good scores,
Army-230 for six, declared. (Major Grose 103. L/Cpl. Logon 44, Sgt. Webb 12, 2nd, Lt. 3. L. C. Pearce 19; F. Lim-
derson 80, N. A. E. Mackay 60, E. C. K.C.C-230 for seven (D. J. N. An-
Fincher 58 not out; 2nd, Lt.. Pearce 2-35: Sgt. Denyer 3-03, Capt. Dewar
back the in- The housewife will find that China, porcelain and glassware will pay the
LONDON, Oct. 20 (Reuter)- full rate except those articles for
American aircraft gre now reaching table or kitchen use, which are tuxed England in hundreds and the number Navy is stationed in the Far East for at the half rate.
will steadily increase next year, sold the protection of the Dutch Indies, a Cutlery and spoons and forks, too, Lord Lothian, in a short speech Im-number of Dutch cruisers, destroyers, Vinds pay the full rate.
mediately on
continually sharing the work of the So do hardware and Iron-mongery,
American rearmament was rapidly British Navy in European waters. use is charged at the half rate.
The Dutch Air Force lost all its The lower rate will be levied on getting into its stride, he said, and Americun opinion now realised the
have
been set up again in primitive form but here hollew ware for domestic from Americaning in England submarines, and smaller craft are mern 3-74, R. Baldwin 2-40).
far in the interior. Scholars and their students have unquestioningly picked up their few text books and
ly thousands of miles with the most Inadequate forms of transport-to China has hear the word of culture. refused to let the Sino-Japanese war brutalise her. She looks ahend to the end of wars.
vin Lisbon,
1-20).
WIN FOR VOLUNTEERS
י.
trekked thousands of miles-liternii broms and brushes. but cleaning necessity of backing up Great Bril'planes (of which there were some, materials, polishing puste and suca sain. A tremendous impression has 400, apart from the excellent Flying household Leccssities аге
exempt been created in the United States by Corps in the Dutch Indies) during
the
In an all-day match played at Pok- from tax.
airmen are in this country now, ¡fulam yesterday, No. 3 M.G, Company Cups, sauces and plates pay the the way the public is taking the "Battle of Holland," but Butch
London raids.
where they man British machines of of Hongkong Volunteer Defence Corps hall rate if made of earthenware, Lord Lothian expects to remain in the Coastal Commond, regularly thit-defented the University by five wickets.
He willing part in but the full rate if of China or England about three weeks.
raids, especially over University.189 (N. Singh 70, K. Lo have a few days holiday in Scotland Norway.
33, F. Mahmoud 24; G. 5. Winch 3-35. Porcelain.
cooking and
R. T. Broadbridge 4-42). heating before returning to London for con- appliances, and electric buits (not sultations with the Government. over 250 watts) and hair waving a d crying machines are charged at the
Domestic
It is a pity that this particular should be published in such subject
cheap form as "Chinese Education ir. the War." Though its cheapness (it is a paper bound volume) will make it available to many, the subfuit rute.. ject is worthy of more ambitious treatment and should be a book that one would be proud to have in one's Ulbrary.-G.
Britain May Accept Russia's Conquests
FROM PAGE ONE
the war still stands," official quarters tol "United Press."
Some observers think this com- ment is mislending because they recall that Mr. Churchill's declaration condemned the forced cession of Transylvania to Hungary, but that he significantly omitted to mention Bessarabin. That emission is widely considered here to be leaving the door open for recognising Russia's
recovery of Bessarabin.
to
it Britain were reconciled Bessarabia's fate their acquiescence to the return of the Baltic States to Russia might be more possible.
Change in U.S. Attitude?
kay they Foreign diplomats here heard several weeks ago that the British Foreign Omee showed an in- elination to recognise Russia's ne- quisition of the Baltic States, but at that time the inclination Was cessfully discouraged by Washington.
To-day, rumours have led observers to wonder whether Mr. Sumner Welles' recent talks with the Soviet Minister to Washington and
Stutes the United
Ambassador's Moscow might have contacts to
BUC-
Dearer Pipes
Smokera a e affected by the full rafe tax on such things as pipes and
sh trays, but matches and mechanical England. lighters are not included.
the
cameras
for
The children's toys and games pay
higher
rato. So do gramophones and cameras. But cinematograph standard width film, X-ray cameras and other cameras for industrial,
or military use, scientifle exempt from lux:
arc
Other luxuries on which the higher rate will be payable are trunks, bags, Jewellery, fancy goods, headgear, love comestic and office furniture gloves and haberdashery.
pay the full rate,
No. 3 Company.-190 for ve (N. Broadbridge 94, E. Zimmern 34, A. here and Hung 32; Mahmoud 2-63, Singh 2-25).
A number of machines of the K.L.M., with full crews and ground Production Speed-Up London, Oct. 20 (Reuter) The personnel, are stationed United States army hus asked Amerl-, have been fitted for military duty. can aeroplane factories to do 24 The formation of a Dutch Legion hour shifts, sald Lord Lothian in an Is therefore by no means the only, or Interview shortly after his strival in even the most important contribution on the part of Holland to the Allied fighting forces, although it has had most of the publieity. A Dutch mili- tary mission will shortly leave for the United States, and possibly Canada, where orders will be placed for war materials, probably, including wor *planes.
The British envoy to Amerlen added: "I think
are doing it."
the factories
Mr. Eden In Jerusalem
JERUSALEM. Oct. 20 (Reuter) Mr. Anthony Eden, Secretary of State for War, arrived at Jerusalem on
announcement Issued to-night.
The reason for this move is that
Shanghai Golf Captain Dies
Shanghal, Oct. 19. Mr. Alex Henderson, Captain of the Shanghai Golf Club, died suddenly to- day from heart failure, after taking part in the China Open Amateur Golf Cham-
Radio Station Moved plonship in the morning.
A Scotsman, the late Mr. Henderson LONDON, Oct. 20 (Reuter)-In was 47 years of age and had been a re- future broadcasts from Germany sident of Shanghal for 20 years. He Thursday, according to an official Bremen but from Breslau some 350 his name. He is survived by his widow
will no longer broadenst from was a member of St. Andrew's Society and was the owner of the firm bearing He was accompanied by General miles further Inland almost on the and daughter.-Reuter. This applies also to typewriters,| dictuphones, calculating machines, Sir Archibald Wavell, Commander- Polish frontier. pencils, pens and fountain pens and In-Chief in the Middle East.
Mr. Eden inspected many units of ink.
while in Palestine. Diaries, calendars and stationery the garrison unt of the Arab Legion are taxed at the full rate, but account books and plain books are at one-formed a Guard of Honour when Mr. Eden visited Amman on Friday and The full rate applies to rood vihteles was received by Emir Abdullah of and cycles, but exemption is made for Trans-Jordan.
Later Mr. Eden saw a desert patrol CONN'S EASY VICTORY trams, buses, chorabanes, ambulances, fire engines, Invalid carriages and of the Arab Legion and a unit of the
Trans-Jordan Frontier Force. perambulators.
sixth.
Books and gramophone records for the blind are-niso-exempt.
A
AUSSIE PILOTS- READY SOON
Bremen is the favourite target of the R.A.F, and the radio station had to 50 off the air to avoid guiding the bombers.
New York. Oct. 19. Billy Conn scored on easy victory on points against Al McCoy in a ten-round -non-tite-fight-to-day, Conn-welglied. 172 lbs, and McCay 1824-United Press.
Payment of the tax will be made when the goods are sold by the wholesaler to the retailer, and it will
20 (Reuter)- LONDON, Oct.
Australian pilots, Amongst the meetings already nat fall on exports.
For this purpose manufacturers "Highly-trained some
observers, wireless operators and air announced for Professor Winifred and wholesalers will be registered.
The lax is estimated to produce gunners will be in the thick of the Cullis, C.B.E., that arranged to be: ight early next year," the Austrailan | held in the Cathedral Hall at 5:40. £110,000,000 in a full year.
Air Minister stated, according to the pm to-day is important. The meet- Sydney radio,
ing has been especially arranged to The Minister also said that further give the Nursing Services on results of the Empire Air Scheme portunity of meeting Professor Cullis, I fwould be in evidence next month
tempted Washington to sutisty Mos Political Alignment
cow regarding Uie Baltie in order to
forestall too close an understanding With Axis Is Denied when numbers of pilots would have
between Russia and Japan.
GERMAN PLANES
THWARTED
FROM PAGE ONE
> FROM PAGE ONE
completed their course.
Stating that the scheme would involve an expenditure of nearly
£55,000,000 Within' ihe next two. years, the Minister added that the rald precautions. Posters appeared monthly quota of pilots, observers and
in the capital announcing that from other personnel was being speeded midnight to-night all lights must be up. concealed and that during the follow-
'
ing days there will be an air raid R.A.F. Hammer At
alarm during which the public must take refuge in shelters. Similar
occasions during the morning and exercises will take place throughout afternoon bound for London and the Rumania, especially in the ofl regions, Thames Estuary,
20,000 German children are expect- Some succeeded in reaching Lon-ed to arrive in Rumania as refugees dun and bombs were dropped
on from Germany; they will be lodged Kent and Essex but none with German families.
London, Front elsewhere.
reported
Five
on
attempts in all were made to
reach London from the Thames
Under Pressure LONDON, Oct. 20
(Reuter).—
Italian Bases
FROM PAGE ONE
no casualties either in the raid on Saudi Arabla or Bahrein.
31 Duce had given an undertaking
Estuary but British Interceptors were Under extreme German pressure not to bomb. Moslem territory during there each time and, after the A.A yesterday, the Yugo-Slavian Govern- the feast of Ramadan and has thus batteries had glyen the raiders some
a protocol to ment signed
the broken his salvoer three florce dogfights took German-Yugo-Slavian trade agree- violating_neutral territory,
ment under which, in return for
place over two towns.
15
well promise as
It is obvious that the objective of Two of the enemy fighters three vague Nazi promises, Yugo-Slevin all wells in the Persian Gulf region, the Italian attack was the important times attacked the balloon barrage seems to become economically and both on the Bahrein Island and the at Dover harbour but were driven
diplomatically; dependant on the mainland opposite. off by anti-aircraft gunners without
Reich.
It is known that neither. Bahrein; shooting down a single balloon..
A clause providing for preferential nor Saudi Arabia has any defences treatment of Yugo-Slavia by Ger- against air attack. many is abolished and the Germans
merely promise the fullest considera-}
of price-fixing;
"י
Faithful Turkey; A Comparison
After the protocol was signed the Yugo-Slavian Foreign Minister sald ISTANBUL, Oct. 20 (Reuter) that nothing now stands in the way unanimous expression of faith in Mr. of Intensified political collaboration Eden's mission to the Middle East and between the two countries. This, he -in-an-intensification of action by added, sulla the interests of both
Great Britain against the Ax 'Powers, is contained in the Turkish press to-day.
parties.
Col. Knox Appeals
To Servicemen
WASHINGTON, Oct. 20 (Reuter). -Colonel Knox, Secretary for the Navy, in a special Navy Day mesenger urges servicemen to keep the United States Navy strong, celent and ready "in this serious me in the nation's history."
The newspaper "Top commenta: SUNER HAS TALK The outspoken aim of the recent
ler's ambitions envisage a siring
of conquests such as were obtained by
Alexander the Great and it is perhaps
in the Middle East that Alexander the Great's terrible fate awaits him."
| tripartito pict, he added, was applien-
war, including the United States.
WITH HIMMLERtion of pressure on all nations not ot
London, Oct. 20 (Reuter), Senor
Serrano Suner, Spain's new. Foreign U.S. Embassy Still
In London
Minister, had a talk with Herr Irimmler, Chief of the German Secret)
Premier To Speak Polleo, who arrived in Madrid to-day.
LONDON, Oct. 20 (Reutor),--The Suner accompanied the German to LONDON, Oct. 20 (Router)-The the World Palace where he was re-Berlin radio report that the American Premier will broadcast to the French celved by General Franco who, ac-Embassy in London has moved to another elty is denied here by añ mation to-morrow at 7.36 p.m.G.M.T.,cording to the Lyons Radio, had, a
peaking first in English, then in conversation lasting an hour with official who said, "We are still doing French.
himen
business at 'the'old stand."
op-
STOCK MARKET REPORT
Hongkong Stock Exchange Official Summary, issued Saturday, says:
The market remains steady with few transactions recorded,
Buyers H.K. Banks $1,220. -Union-Ins, $300, Providents $4.45 Lands $30.25
Electries (old) $38.40 Electrics (new) $30 Telephones (old) $23 Cements $15.75
Sellers
Sales
Troms 16
Union Ins. $387.50 Roses $6,30
We have pleasure in announcing that we have been appointed agents in Hongkong for
in
SLIP-ONS
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Soldiers Charged For Using Road
Home Guards To Pav
BURROUGHS WELLCOME & Co. Toll Fine-2d. Each
LONDON
JOHN D. HUTCHISON & CO.
King's Building.
Telephona No. 31255.
EQUINE SPORTS CLUB
A CABARET SUPPER DANCE IN AID OF THE
S.C.M.P. WAR FUND
will be held in
THE ROSE ROOM PENINSULA HOTEL
ON SATURDAY, 2nd. NOVEMBER 8. p.m. --- 2 a.m.
...
WITH
MRS. PERCY CHEN
HERBERT TONG: IRENE ARTEUH
THE PARADISE ISLANDERS
DAVID KOSSICK R. N. RENNIE
...and
By kind permission of Mr. SHEUM CHEANG-FOOK, Proprietor of SHEUM'S CIRCUS,
LI TIEN YAN and SUN TAI DAW Double Tickets: $8.00
Single Tickets: $5,00
Tickets can be obtained at the Reception Desks in the Hong Kong 'and Peninsula Hotels and at the Club House. Tables can be booked at the PENINSULA HOTEL, DRESS OR UNIFORM.
MEMBERS of Penarth Home Guard are to march. in procession to the local police station to pay-and protest against a 10s. fine imposed on one of their section leaders whe refused to pay a shilling toll for driving his car along the Cardiff-Penarth road on official duties.
So that a colleague should not go to jall, the Home Guard will give two pence each towards the Ane, and poy it in small change after making their protest.
While the Home Guard were making this decision, Lord Plymouth, one of the owners of the road, who is also chairman of the Welsh Terrl- torial Association, said "I did not know until to-day the case had been The before the court. brought management of the toll road is not in tho my hands. But will go into question of whether the Home Guard can use the rond without paying a toll."
Lord Bute's Interest Chlef interest in the toll road is held by Lord Bute, who recently sold half of Cardiff to a syndicate. The chief of his legal department refused to comment on the case. He and The magistrates gave their decision. We shall say nothing more."
Mr. Morgan said: "My wife has persuaded me not to go to Jall, but to allow the Home Guard protest Inslead."
A protest meeting Is'also to be held in. Penarth where most residents, to nvold paying the tolls, use another route to Cardiff, This is two miles longer, and involves driving up steep hill. At the tollgate private cars pay a shilling a day, and buses two shillings each time they pass. Lorries with trailers are charged four xhillings.
Soldiers on duty and la uniform
have to pay. If they are in their own ambulances do not cars. Even
escope.
Penarth Council have. protesied against the toll, which they say hos restricted the town's growth.
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