Press Commentary
ALLIES' FIGHTING
Monday,
HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
Nordic neutrals
SPIRIT fear worsening of
Keener Edge To Most their situation
Deadly Weapon
LONDON, Ápr. 7 (Router). Developments during the last
few days in the Allied economic
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH“ COPENHAGEN, Apr. 7 (UP)-Scandinavia,
policy have given an even keener warned by both Europe's war camps that any move in edge to their deadliest weapon. favour of one side will be considered a hostile act by the This is the consensus of Sunday's other, is clinging passively to her precarious neutrality British press comment which is chiefly confined to two things- perch, wondering whether the coming week will bring an the Lightening of blockade incident which will topple one of her component nations measures and the ever deepening co-operation of the British and into war. French.
The latter, la described an not only the Allies' main source of power but also destined to be a permanent basis for building a new Europe.
The press view is that ever since
The war of nerves, which has
raging at been
fever pitch throughout Scandinavia this week and which has caused very great appřehension in Oslo
the last meeting of the Supreme War and Stockholm, is now consider- Council, a new fighting spirit has
Diplomatic Offensive
been clearly evident in the punching it to be the least threatening of Important Development
Although official comment is incking
it is now reported that the British notes demands are less friendly in tone.
speeches of Mr. Chamberinin and Mr. all the Scandinavian war clouds. Winston Churchill, the Allied notes to Norway and Sweden, the Anglo- French laiks, the British drive in the Balkans and the hinstening to London of the Balkan envoys, These all form cae of the most valuable factors in the defeat of Hitlerlem
Main Problem
.
As the "Sunday Times" puts it, the relation of the neutrals to Germany is that of threatened
men.
In nurth-west Scandinavia and Holland they see their ships destroy- ed, their seamen murdered and their
neutral waters abused with impunity but they do not dare to retallaic.
Poitical circles maintain that the notes were more concerned with Russia than Germany, sinting that the Western Powers will feel themselves
to
Expected This Week
LONDON, Apr. 7 (Reuter)- The coming week is expected to provide an even greater Allied development than last week.
Talks have already begun between
countries,
on
Exchange At A Glance
SELLING
T.T. London
Manlia
1.T. Batavia
·April: 8, 1940.
CALLING UP MORE MEN
British Army Will Absorb 56,000
LONDON, Apr. 7 (Router) -- Men registering for the colours who, on being medically examined, were placed in Grade 3 are now to bê called up for Army service.
.1/248
Demand
.1/20
T.T. Shanghul
.350
TIT, Singapore
.0214
T.T. Japan
031/2
T.T. India
.82Y4
T.T. U.S.A.
T.T.
44 .40%
,150
.108
10.85
.98
Grade
1/0
.1/3
1/34
T. Bangkok
T.T. Saigon
'T.T. France T.T. Switzerland TT. Australia ..
BUYING
4 m/s L/C London
4 m/s D/P
4 in/s L/C U.S.A.
4 m/s France
30 d/s Indla ...
....23
$11.40
.84
U.S. Cross rate in London 4.02% U.S. Cross rate in N.Y. ..3.58%
DASTARDLY WARFARE
U-Boat Sinks Neutral Without Warning
without warning, 35 miles off the north coast of Scotland on Satur- day morning,
Three of the ship's officers and nine of the crew were killed,
The Finnish shilp Atlas rescued 14 of the crew, who declared that the submarine lingered in the vicinity for half an hour without attempting to resque any of the crew.
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" LONDON, Apr. 7 (UP).- The main problem lies in north-threatened if Russia necures control Lord Halifax and the British diplo-Nazi submarines resumed their west and south-cast Europe.
of ur possesses a port on the Atlantic.male representatives in the Balkans dastardly tactics during the
The Scandinavian capitals do not and the Danubian
A secret session of the House of Week-end, when a U-boat sank feel themselves to be in the same dilemma In this respect as they do Commons on
jeconomic blockaday will discuss the Norwegian steamer Navarra in the Europe war.
M. Paul Reynaud, the French Pre- In this connection M. Kolt's speech failed to arouse much Scandinavian mier, is now holding conversations comment. The stronger passages of with the French Ministers to the Bul- his speech were attributed the kan countries and a secret session of If Germany wins the war, not one rising pitch of national Indignation the French Senate will be held of them will survive; yet here they over Norway's losses of lives and Tuesday.
her
Three-Part Offensive me hardening the rod for their bucks ships and the disrespect for by supplying Germany with iron ore. neutrality rather than any stiffening
LONDON, Apr. 7 If the neutrals are unable to de-against either war camp.
(Reuter)-The diplomatic and
economic fend their interests, the "Sunday The speech indicated that there wilt Allies' Times" continues, our job is to study be no new departures in Norwegian offensive falls into three parts, says
Rowing For Nine Hours how
we can persuude them to do so. policy as a result of Lord Halifax's "Reuter's" diplomatic correspondent. in south-chst Europe the position note.
They are (1) the notes to Norway All of the survivors were crowded und Sweden, (2) conversations be-into one lifeboat, and were
rowing Monnel, Georges tween M
net Mr.
for nine hours before the arrival of Ronald Cross, the British Minister of Economic Warfare, and (3) talks secne by a British plane. between Viscount Halifax; the Bri-Six of the crew were killed by the torpedo, explosion caused by the while the captain and two male pus- sengers were drowned when a life- boot capsized.
The Navarra is the 55th Norwegian vessel to be sunk since the outbreak of the war,
No comment
on the forthcoming from Berlin.
is different. We must help the Diplomatic eireles characterise the neutrals to face up to Germany by speech as a relteration of Norwegian two methods. We must buy their
since 1014.
the
goods and we must give them firmy, which has not been changed French Minister of Blockade, and the Atlas, which was guided to the
guarantees against military destruc tion.
Emco," the new British Balkan Trading Company, is a pointer to the
first method.
General Weygand with his Allied Army in the middle East is a pointer; to the second,
Whole-Hearted Blockade The "Economist" says that while the Allies have every sympathy for the predicament which the neutrals are in, and do not intend to deprive them of their rights, it is only plnin commonsense to say that the only effective blockade is a whole-hearted one.
English Ministers to the Balkans. Lish Foreign Secretary, and the
Meanwhile, however, German and British broadcasts-which Intrigue the Scandinavian people have been battling fiercely over Scandinavia all
It is learned that the notes to Nor- this week end,
The
Copentingen
English "National way and Sweden reserve Tidende's" correspondent in Ber-rights in dealing with the German tin reports that Germany considers use of Scandinavian waters to evade
a the blockade. that Scandinavia may become battle-field in a matter of days or
under hours-and,
pressure mounting beligerent warnings and rumours, Seandinavia is ready to
belleve it..
The conference with the Ministers of to the Balkans faces the prospect former that Dr. Hjalmar Schacht. Fresident of the Reichsbank, may be brought back to try and head off the Allies
Intentions, but it is Sweden's Attitude
realised that the Allles possess the money and machinery and no finan- SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" elal wizard can resist this pressure The "Sunday Express" says the
LONDON, Apr. (UP)—M. [with a blocked currency and barter wisest polley is that of a cat-to
the Guenther,
Swedish Foreign as the only weapons. watch every exil, for the rat cannot Minister, is quoted in a special state- The Ministers from the Balkans, live without water and must come ment to the "Sunday Chronicle"
exceeding to
05
incident is
Interporter Married
Hundreds Attend Mr.
The "Economist" says that if the saying that Sweden is "determined to un enterprimeves co-operating in B. T. Gosano's Wedding
out.
"For
Hundreds of friends, including prominent local sportsmen, attended the wedding yesterday Mr. Bellarmino Thomas
of
The Broken Goaano, well-known and popular
German hold fast to our neutrality to the bounds of diplomacy us formerly not is really tightened,
necessary understood. military forces must be used to break utmost and to defend it if
Sweden The position of Commander Stephen King-Hali, in neutrality-is-not-only-a-question-of his weekly news letter, suggests that principle but the only practicable Indepen- if the Allies can reach the first an-polley of preservation of her niversary of the war in a state of dence in protecting her vital interests. "Whether we look at it from 11 deadlock they will have passed their logical or a moral point of view, we Arat phase,
The job will then be to develop can find no firmer base for our
that that their resources to the full behind neutrally and it is on their defences so as to live as full have taken our stand from the be- and as elvilised life as possible, ginning-normal exchange with the belligerents of our own products and This is the second phase.
imports. where necessary, for our national life, and otherwise a strict
Imperative Objectives
we
We must remember, he says, that confirmation of the acknowledged during the greater part of our re-rules of international law."
rorded history man hos llved and worked with his weapons at his side. Thic
state of affairs may last threa years or more. During this time, the main task will be the develop ments of Anglo-French co-operation with the objective of providing im- pregnable defence and liberty and; freedom in modern Europe,
At the same time they will have to show the
the world that behind the bar- rlers Britain and France have crcat- ed a new world of steadily increasing economic and military strength and that, subject to the fulfilment of the war alms, the German people can co-operate in that new world,
If this happens, Commander King Hall suggests that possibly a third phase of the military struggle may never be needed.
The Catholic organ "Tablet" looks to the future from a basis of Anglo- French unity.
This unity is much more than that of alifes ngainst a common foo. It
is unily from which, with the help
of other nations, we hope that, unity
in Europe will be born again.
NAZIS TEN-YEAR PLAN TO CONQUER WHOLE OF EUROPE
·FROM PAGE ONE:
dis-
Slovakto, who worked up obedience campaigns against the local governments.
"This exposure of the Nazi war alms can leave no possible doubt
as to what the British and French emplier are Öghting against",
the Ministry's statement.
IL Was
further revealed
added
that
coloured posters with a reproduction
of the map are to be distributed next
STOCK MARKET REPORT
Hongkong Stock Exchange Offcial Summary issued Saturday says:
Market ruled very quiet, Bank East Asta $73
II.K. Fire Ina, 171
Docks Cu 11th $2155
11. S. Hotels $5.03
1 K Landa 1304
H. K. Itealies $4.40
H. K. Tramway $17 Ropes 13.40
Dairy Farms $213% Wm. Powell $1 Entertainment $0.80
Hellers
1. K. Fire Ins. $174 Docks Cum Hits $22 Providents $4.00
I, K. Lands $37
H. K. Tramways $17.70 China Lights (New) $10.00
Sales Union $400 Electrics $6312
Manila Gold 'Shares Atoka P. 10. Antamok P, 13 Baguio Gold P. 23 a Hatang Buhay P. 010 b. nig Wedge P. 10. Coco Grove Ps. 10% Consolidated Milnes Pr. 0030 x Demonstration Pa. 10 Fast Alindanao 14. 10 b.
1. X. BF-53 #
Ipo Gold P, .004 b Logan Mining 14, 2136 x. Masbate Consolidated P, .0034 ». Mindanao Motherlode P. 29 6. Mine Operation P. 0814 b. North Camarines Pr. 05. Paracale Qummaus Ps. 17th b. Ban Mauricio Pa. .65 3. Surigan Consolidated Px 20 Buyac Consolidated PR. 13 a United Paracale Pr. 24 B.. Benguet Consolidated P., 6.35 b.
Word
Nazi Assurances To Neutrals Violated
LONDON, Apr. 7
(British Wire-
less) From February 21 to April 6 in any year is not a long time, but long enough, it seems, for Nazi admirals to break their word.
опе
Interport footballer and all-round sportsman, and Miss Palmyra Maria Yvanovich, daughter of Mr. and Mrs, P. A. Yvanovich of Soares Avenue, Homuntin.
The service was conducted by the Rev. Fr. Granelli In St. Teresa's Church, where the bride was given away by her father, and attended by four bridesmaids, the Misses Alzira, Lolita and Therese Yvanovich and Ave Gosano.
The bride looked delightful in ̧ a bridal dress of white lace designed
lilles.
The bridesmaids wore pretty frocks of pink tulle and carried heart-shaped bouquets of pink caruntions.
"Norwegian vessels on voyage from on the princess model, with a full Britain with coal or other similar train. She carried a sheaf of Arum cargo will not be allacked by German naval forces unless in convoy, but may be examined." This was promise made by Vice-Admiral Schmlewindt to Mr. M. T. Halvorsen, who visited Germany on behalf of the Norwegian Shipowners Association on February 21 this year and who was nuthorised by the Admiral to ac- quaint the Norwegian Minister in Berlin with the promise.
Sunk Without Warning
In the early hours of April 0, the Norwegian steamer, Navarra, carry- Ing coal from Swansea to Oslo, salling alone and on the ordinary course, was torpedoed without warning by a German submarine.
She sank in two minutes. All officers and nine of the crew were killed.
The U-boat stood by watching the men from one life-boat struggling in the water after the boat had capsized In the launching but made no effort to render any assistance,
was left
The remaining life-boal many miles from land, and the oc- cupants were rescued by a Finnish jateamer which was guided to the life- bout by a British patrolling aircrafi which had fortunately sighted the distressed Norwegluns,
Mr. A. V. Gosano and Mr. J. M. Noronha were best man and grooms-
man.
well-wishers gathered at the Club de After the ceremony, hundreds of
Recreio toast the health of the Bride and groom. The toast was pro- posed by Mr. A. V. Gesano, in a neat speech, and afterwards dancing was enjoyed to music played by Mickey's
Band.
WARFARE LIVENS AS BIG GUNS ROAR
➜FROM PAGE ONE
ture prisoners and to obtain informa- tion.
Encounters are more severe
and their objectives more daring.
German Communique
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH”
BERLIN, Apr. 7 (UP)—A German High Command communique traved to-day declarea:
"No particular events to report in the West. The German air force carried out reconnaissance flights over north
orth and central France.
"A. German Dornier machine was nitacked by four Curtiss planes. Our reconnaissance plans defended itself
back owing to Inck of gasoline. It Innded safely at the home field.
INDIA'S FUTURE this neutral vessel in the face of this until the enemy was forced to turn
IN BALANCE
Orders Are Ordars
Apart from the barbarity of sinking
promise, the conduct of the officers and crew of the U-boat must be re- gorded with horrified amazement by |the sea-faring men of all countries.
One can only hope for the sake of the,tradition of future German wallors This is to serve as a counter to the victory for the Nazis would mean the that the reason for the U-boat's ofcer's conduct is to be explained in German propaganda regarding M. end of democratie principles. Reynaud's alleged
The whole future of India will de- the words of the German Captain of now European map, which the Nazis claimed was pond on the result of the war. It is the Columbus, who sold of the drawn up by M. Reynaud and Mr. not possible to conceive of a free scuttling of his fine vessel, "Dut Sumner Welles.
Torders are orders." India apart from Britain.
week to shipping offices, upon ap- NEW DELHI, Apr. 7 (Router) — plication to the Ministry of Informa-The Leader of the Opposition in the
Madras Legislative Assembly said
tion.
"Late in the afternoon of April 6 several enemy planes flew over Luxembourg territory.""
CRIMINAL SESSIONS
The next Criminal' Sensions will commence at the Supreme Court on Saturday, April 20, at 10 am,
According to the Ministry of Labour, the men affected are those who, but for defects of eye-sight, would have been placed in Grade 1 or
men
werd
2A Approximately 50,000 placed in Grade 3 since the outbreak of war until February 10, und "they
A new
will probably replaced there in higher SHIRT
medical categories, who
doing clerical work.
are now
H.K. Stock Market
The
following quotations were irsued on the Hongkong Stock Mar ket this morning.
A
BANKS
.1,487 n.
H.K. Banks $........... H.K. Banks (Lon. Reg.) .£04% n. H.K, Banks (H.K. Reg.) £03 n. Chartered £.
Mercantile, A. & B. £ Mercanillo, C. £..... East Asin
INSURANCES
Canton $...
Union $.....
.0% The
..31 n.
.12% n.
.73 b.
,230. n.
600 sa.
China Underwriters $....85 cts. s. H.K, Fire $ x. d.
SHIPPING
Douglases $.. Stewnboats $.. Indo-Chinas P$ Indo-Chinos D.$. Stieli (Bearers) s/- Waterboats $
DOCKS ETC.
Wharves $. Docks $ (c, ris.) Docks $ (x, ris.) Docks $ (rts.) Providents $.. Sh. Docks Sh, $.
Kallan 5/- Raubs $ H.K. Mines
MINING
LANDS
Debentures
Hotels $. Lands $. Lands 4% S'hui Lands Sh. Humphreys $ H.K. Realties Chinese Estates
UTILITIES
Trams $...
ms (old) $.
Peak Trams
Peak Trams (now) $.
Star Ferries $. Y. Ferries $... China Lights (old) $. China Lights (now) H.K. Electrics &.. Macao Electrics $. Sandakan Lights $. Telephones (old) $. Telephones (new)
INDUSTRIALS
174 s.
.150 n.
10% n.
.100 n.
.80 1.
.70/10% n.
.7% n.
.100 n. ...22 8.
19 n. .0.80 sa.
.4.60 n.
.37 n.
19/- n. 9.05 n. .4 cts. 1.
.5.10 n. 30%
..100 n.
13.70 n.
....8 n.
.4.40 b.
..103 n
17.70 s.
.8 n.
.4 n.
68 n.
.20 n.
IL
.fn.
5.20 n.
ધામા.
114 n.
22 n
.201⁄2 n.
10.55 m
Cald: Macg. (Ord.), Sh. $..14.20 n. Cald: Macg. (Pref.), Sh. $...12 n. Canton Ices $.. Cements $... II.K. Ropes $.
STORES, &c. Dairy Farms $. Watsons $. Lane, Crawfords $ Sinceres $. Wing On (H.K.) Powell, Ltd. $
COTTON MILLS Ewo Sh. $.. S'hal Colton
Sh.
MISC. H.K. Entertainments $. Constructions (old) $- Constructions (now) 8.. Vibro Filing 3. Ch. Govt. 8% 1925
G. Bonds
H.K. Govt, 4% Loan H.K. Govt, 3% Loan Marsmans (Lon.) s/- Marsmans (H.K.) /-.
1734 n. .5.55 л.
21 b.
.9.15 n.
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