130 FACE DEATH
Shocking Ohio Mine
Disaster
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH"
BELLAIRE, Ohio, Mar. 17 miners
(UP)-Two
hundred
were trapped in a gas explosion
Monday,
Northern States Wracked With Anxiety
HONGKONG TELEGRAPH"
BLACKMAIL BY
NAZIS &
REDS
STOCKHOLM, Mar., 17 (Reuter).—A period of
in the Willow Grove mine, the diplomatic and political 'petivity, unprecedented in the largest bituminous mine in cast Ohio, to-day, although after
several hours of anxiety, 88 of them were rescued.
Many of the rescued were badly burned and it is estimated that 130 ore still trapped in the mine and are in grave danger.
Still Hope For Entombed Three are known to have been killed, including two mine officials who were investigating the mine at the time and were overcome by
fumes.
Oficials have stated that there is still hope for those entombed in the mine, and rescuers are still battling the deadly gasses in three miles of tunnels,
Sixty-Five Entombed
northern countries, has how begun.
The following points emerge clearly:
(1) Germany and Russin are seeking to exploit the anxieties of the northern countries to extend a hold upon them.
(2) The rights and wrong of the Soviet-Finnish settle- ment are proving so controversial that the internal political situation in some of the northern countries is likely to be affected.
It is widely believed here that Germany hopes to participate in la defensive alliance which Fin-
land proposed to Narway Sweden.
and
The arrival of two Nazi officials here during the week-end is certainly connected with the present political
ST. CLAIRES VILLE,, Ohio. Marsituation.
Sweden Aids Evacuees
Sorrowful Sconos In Finland
to
17 (Reuter)Sixty-five miners are "Prosorve Us From Our Friends"
STOCKHOLM, Mar. 17 (Reuter). entombed here and it is feared that Moreover, Germany is redoubling -Sweden 19 helping Finland they are dead.
They were entombed as a result of the northern countries that Britain evacuate the surrendered areas an explosion in Willow Grove coal-and France will make a battle-feld hundreds of buses and lorries
mine here.
Two members of the rescue party were killed while assisting in the rescue of 113 survivors
Rescuers Driven Back SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH"
BELLAIRE, Mar. 17 (UP).-Deadly guses have driven rescuers from the air shaft in the Willow Grove mine. Sixty-nine men are still entombed. rapidly Hope for their rescue pre dwindling.
Oil Is Nazis' Achilles Heel Blockade-Proof For Two Years Says Professor
her propaganda efforts to persuade
Russia's
Association.
Bus Services Suspended
bus services
A number
of
by
in
to transport the evacuees. of Scandinavia.
In answer to a radio uppeal, private Germany hopes to persuade them citizens and transport companies have that their salvation lles in entrusting presented their cars, lorries and buses themselves to German protection.
The Scandinavian attitude to these for registration by the Swedish Auto-
mobile German approaches may be expressed
Only large vehicles are being sent in the phrase "Preserve us from our at the moment. Some ore being friends,
transferred by special ships from efforts extend her Stockholm while others are
to
going Influence are less amiably regarded. north to cross the ice at Vasa, the
Moro Nazi Throats
Finnish port half way up the Gulf AMSTERDAM, Mar. 17 (Reuter), of Bothnia. The Nuzis appear to have launch- led a campaign to oust Britain from
the Scandinavian markets.
Using the trade agreements which Sweden have been suspended. The Britain has just concluded with Nor-hicles thus released are being serd way and Denmark us pretext, the to Finland,
will imunediately begin They German Government, says the Berlin correspondent of the "Nuwe Rotter evacuation of Hangoe and the frontier The Red Army will take up re- urgent representations to the Scandi- navim countries of the requirements sidence of the areas surrendered next
Friday. of "true neutrality."
Evacuees In Sweden STOCKHOLM, Mar. 17 (Reuter), About 6,000 Finnish children and their mothers have arrived in Sweden them by train from northern Finland.
damsche Courant," has been making zones.
Trado Pressure
LONDON, Mar. 17 (Reuter),
The correspondent says that these! The Scripps-Howard syndi-countries were told that Germany in cated column has summarised an any case is able to take more raw article on foreign affairs written materials and foodstuffs from by Professor Brandt, formerly than Britain.
were
•
They will remain in Sweden until the evacuation of the surrendered
areas has been completed.
Although the agreements of the Berlin University and now scoffed at in Berlin as "compensation at Stanford University.
for the failure of British diplomacy Germany, says Professor Brand, is over Finland," it is argued that blockade proof for at least another Britain is endeavouring by these two years if the present type of war means to gain control of Scandinavian continues,
constal waters, and it is declared that Russia, he says, would not be of should the northern countries permit very much assistance as she cannot Beftish warships to exercise such a nil her own needs. Both the Russian control, they would be guilty of in total 250,000 soldiers, 100,000 civilians and German railway systems would breach of their neutrality as serious be unable to fulfil any large scale as they had stopped exchanging goods with Germany at the insligo- OH, says the Professor, may be letion of Beltain. Nazi's Achilles Heel.
movement of oil.
Germany Will Lose
Scandinavia Fears
LONDON, Mar. 17 (Reuter)The New York "Herald Tribune" analyses the position of the small nations and the pressure which is forcing them
It is his opinion that merely on the score of all Germany would be in capabel of conducting any full scale land operations over ati extended together.
perlod.
This process bas been felt in Professor Brandt's conclusion 1sScandinavia and even in the Balkans
350,000 On The March COPENHAGEN, Mar. 17 (UP)- The "Social Demokratens" corres pondent at Helsingfors to-day reports that the columns moving to the west in Finland and on the Karelian Isthmus north of Lake Ladoga now
with 75,000 horses, 100,000 head of livestock and 25,000 to 30,000 trucks. Cars Requisitioned
SPECIAL TO THE “TELEGRAPH"
HELSINGFORS, Mar. 18 (UP),
RUSSIAN AIMS
Peace Terms Influenced By Trade Ambitions
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPHI
STOCKHOLM, Mar. 17 (UP).
It is learned tha, the Russian desire to improve er trade posi- tion with the Atlantic played a large part in the final peace terms presented to Finland.
Access to Baltic and Scandinavian ports was another profound influence.
of
Two special demands, a rallway. and transit rights through Petsamo, have as their original purpose na im- provement in Russia's trade position, although it is also they
Biso recognised that could eventually become strategic importance.
The rallway is required to supple- ment the famous White Sea canal alaking Leningrad and Kandulatokaja at the tip of the White Sea.
Warning To Scandinavia Commenting on the peace treaty to- day, the "Helsingin Sanomat" de- clares: "The new conditions of the
peace treaty, rela
relating La territorial
aurrender in the norili, and the or
ganisation of a strategie railway from Murmansk to the Swedishi frontier are, together with indications of in- creased interest regarding northern Norway, warnings to our Scandina vian neighbours showing what Russia is aiming at."
The comment continues; "The pro- sent peace is only one stage of the path; Moscow, for the time being, is content to halt and walt here for an the West." opportunity to continue her march to Defensive Alfianco STOCKHOLM, Mar. 17 (Reuter). Reference to the proposed defen- sive alliance between Norway, Sweden and Finlond was made by M. Gunther, the Swedish Foreign Minister, in a speech on Saturday night.
It was an extremely complicated matter, he said, and required inter- sive study.
That study had been begun as far as Sweden was concerned.
He declared that the Swedish Government was fully convinced that if Allied troops had gone through Sweden, Sweden would have been dragged into the war.
Germany could not be unaffected by the establishment of British and French troops in the north.
As far back January 29. M. Gunther said, Moscow had said in her note that Russia in principle was not opposed to a settlement with the Finnish Government, but the latter must put forward proposals to form the basis for negotiations.
London Minister Leaves LONDON, Mar. 17 (Reuter),----M. Gripenberg, the Finnish Minister to London, left for Helsingfors on Saturday,
It is not known how long he will, stay away.
Resignation Denied HELSINGFORS, Mar. 17 (UP) The Government has requisitioned M. Von Felandt, the Minister of Sup- all motor cars and trucks for the purply, has denied reports that he has pose of evacuating Finns from the resigned or intends to resign. rich and densely populated western shores of Lake Ladoga, which now become Russian territory,
The evacuices will move only 25
that much depends on the nature of fear of the Reich und the Soviet may miles behind the new frontier, where
the war
Fix Minimum
nitend. If the Allies play at slowly overcome age-old hostilities. they will remain in tents until they Stock Prices
the
Germany's "all-down game" the con- test-may Inst a long time. Neverthe less Germany will lose in the end. "In the third or fourth year Britial and French Empires will be able to crush the Nazis by, superior military forces," he says.,
GERMAN PLANE DOWNED
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" LONDON, Mar. 17 (UP). "Ex-
"It must never be forgotten that in can be transported to their the long run all-such
ees are likely to be antian homes. - -
and
anti-Russian in tendency. It is from Germany and Russia and not the Allies that the peril to the in- dependence of
States in small is to be anticipated. This is the buste
nxiety anxiety
small States. "There
Is
in the vast difference and duration of peril to be Germany anticipated by yielding to
new
London Bomb Explosion
and to the Alled pressure. Its Startling Experience For
difference. which the most ignorant Balkan peasant understands com- pletely, is indeed the key to under-
change Telegraph" reports from standing the present situation in that Copenhagen that a German military urea." plane was downed at Kowblev, in south Denmark.
The plane was partly burned and two open parachutes were found in
the vicinity.
aviators
It is believed that the landed unharmed and are now at- tempting to make their way to Ger-
many.
General Wavell In Capetown
Telephone Girls
LONDON, Mar. 17 (Reuter). The roar of an exploding bomb followed by a shower of glass awakened A.R.P. telephone girls,
German Drive who were sleeping in a hut be-
For Metal
SPECIAL TO THE "TELEGRAPH" BERLIN, March 17 (UP).— Front page appeals in the morní ing newspapers to-day started a propaganda campaign for the biggest collection of old metal objects over held in Germany.
London Market's Announcement
LONDON, Mar. 17 (Reuter).The Committee of the London Stock Exchange announces that beginning on March 18, minimum prices have been fixed for certain stocks as
follows:
Treasury One Fer Cents, redeem- able at 0934, minimum price 09.
March 18, 1940.
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Incorporated by Royal Charter 1153 Paid-up Capital ......
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HEAD OFFICE LONDON. 28 Bishopsgata. E.C.L. Sub-Agencies in Londoni 117/122, Leadenhan Street, E.C.3. Wast End Branchi
•11/18, Cockapur Street, B.W.L Manchester' Branch:
52, Mosley Street, Manchester, X.
AGENCIES AND DRANCHES:
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Agencies:
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FOREIGN ·EXCHANGE and General Banking Business transacted.
CURRENT ACCOUNTS opened and FIXED DEPOSITS received for One Year or shorter periods in Local or Other Cur- rencies at rates which will be quoted on application
BAVINGS ACCOUNTS also opened in Local Currency and Sterling with interest allowed at rates obtainable on application. The Bank's lead Omen In London undertakes Executor & Trustee business, and claims recovery of fellish Income Tax overpaid, on terms which may be ascertained at any of its Agencies and Branches.
R. A. CAMIDGE,
Малдет
CONSIGNEES' NOTICE.
SERVICES. CONTRACTUELS DES
MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
Bringing Cargo from Marseilles vin Saigon.
Consignees are hereby informed that their goods with the exception of Oplum, Treasure and Valuables aro being landed and stored into the Godowns of the Hongkong Kowloon Whart and Godown Co., Ltd., Kow-
may be obtain loon, whence delivery may ed immediately after landing.
All claims must be sent in to me on or before 20th March, 1940, or they will not be recognised.
Damaged Packages will be examin ed by the Company's Surveyor Messrs: Goddard and Douglas in the presence of the Consignees-at- 10 am, on Friday, 16th March, 1940. Consignees must have a Revenue Officer Ir attendance when any dutiable goods are examined by the Company's Surveyors.
No Fire Insurance will be effected by us in any case whatever.
E. OfIL. Agent.
Conversion 414 Fer Cents, (assent Vol. X No. 1 ed), 08.
Conversion Five Per Cenis, 1944/
64, 10734-
National Defence 2% per cents. THE 1944/48, 08.
Conversions 231⁄2 per cents. 1948/53,
hind Paddington Town Hall to- | 99.
Funding 24 per cents. 1932/67. day.
9434.
They thought that German raiders had arrived.
It is believed that the bomb was due to I.R.A. activities,
No one was injured. The damage
was confined to windows.
National Defence 3 per cents. 1954/ 58,.98.
War Loan 3 per cents, 1055/59, 98. Funding 24 per cents. 1956/61. 1894
Funding 3 per cents. 1959/89, 95.
Fandlar 4 per cents. 1960/90.
I.R.A. Outrage LONDON, Mar. 17 (UP)-A tomb 108
exploded outside an ARP. warden's
[hut to-day, A dozen windows in the
The collection will last for two Paddington Town Hall were shattered | 10531⁄2. CAPETOWN, Mar. 17 (Reuter).- General Sir Archibald Wavell, Com-weeks and is expected to yield five by the force of the explosion.
O per coats, 1957 or later,
4 per cents, 107.
mander-in-Chief of the British Forces thousand tons of copper, bronze, tin It is believed that the IRA. were later, Loan 334 per conts, 1958 or
responsible for the outrage. No in the Middle East, has arrived here and nickel.
Housewives who are generous will casualties are reported. for a two-day discussion with the Government and military authorities, receive certificates which will give
He said that his talks in Kenya on them preference in buying metal DRIFTING MINES 82
the way down had been satisfactory, objects after the war.
The newspapers comment on the
Ho also held discussions in Rhodesia.
He is expected to visit Bolaway (in fact that the collection has been de- Southern Rhodesla) on his way back creed by Field Marshal Goering as to Cairo,
"a birthday present to the Fuchrer."
THE
HONGKONG
PENINSULA HOTEL:
HONGKONG HOTEL; REPULSE BAY HOTEL;
&
SHANGHAI
ASTOR HOUSE; PALACE HOTEL:
HOTELS LIMITED
In association with the Grand Hotel des Wagons Lite, Paking
95.
Conversion 34 per cents. 1881 or later, 95.
Local 3 per cents. 1918 or later,
Consols 24 per cents, 1923 or later, 70%
Rovision Lator The Committee adds that revised TWO tremendous explosions, be- minimum prices of other, trustee loved to have been caused by dritt-securities will be announced "Inter. Ing mines, rocked Cheung Chau Island last night.
EXPLODE
Only meagre Information could be obtained as this Edition of the **Telegraphy" went to Press, as the Police authorities refused all informa- ation.
The first explosion occurred shortly after 11 p.m., and the second after |midnight,'
Windows as far apart as Kowloon
Tong and the Peak rattled violently
as the mines exploded.
BRITISH RAID ON
The prices mentioned are below those ruling in the market`at the close of business on Friday, but it is understood that one of the factors considered in fixing these prices was the interest accrued to date.
Women Among R.A.F. Casualty List
LONDON, Mar. 17 (Reuler).-An
contains 39: names, Including Sister A. S. Kelley among eight others who have died on active service.
She is the fourth woman, attached LONDON, Mar. 17 (Reuter)-The to the Air Force to die on active ser-
Air Ministry casualty communiqué
HELIGOLAND
January, 1940
HONG KONG NATURALIST
A quarterly illustrated journal principally for Hong Kong and S. China.
Birds and Butterflics of Hong Kong.
Hong Kong Spiders.
Interesting Hong Kong Plants.
A Synopsis of the Fisher of China.
etc.. etc.
PRICE $2.00 Prepaid subscription $7.00 (Back Numbers from Vol. IV. available)
On Sale at Morning Post Building.
Air Ministry announces that in the vice. The other three were alreaat VOSGES ACTIVITY
course of yesterday's daylight recon women. nalstanca
over
i
Hellgoland Bight,Apart from two officers wounded PARIS, Mar. 17 (Heuter),--To- British machines bombed a number and one missing, all the other casual" | day's communiquemys that there of German naval patról vessels he- tion were killed or died of wounds or was marked activity of reconnaissance tween Borkum and Hellgolond,
injuries.
parties west of the VorgeN.
Go Empress!
on your way to
Canada United States Europe
via
Shanghai-Japan- Honolulu
NEXT SAILING FROM HONGKONG THE FOURTH WHEE IN MARCH (Omliting Bonolulu)
Due to existing emergency, the consistency of prompt departures and arrivals of Canadian Pacifle Steamships which has been main- tained heretofore may be disturbed. Apply to Canadian Pacific representative for particulars of sailing dates,
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See the Majestic Canadian Rocklos - - - Lake Louise, Banff. Stop-ovors if you wish. No extra rall faro in Canadà, for Drawing room or Compartmont occupied by ono person. In summor the scenic Great Lakes Routo is an optional Inland- soa trip for Trans-Continental passengers.
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Union Building-Telephone 20752
SPANS
THE WORLD
BURNS PHILP LINE
Passenger & Freight Service To
AUSTRALIA
at
We have a vessel sailing
for
Saigon
Madang
Salamaua
Rabaul Sydney and
Melbourne
about the
fourth week
in March
Excellent passenger accommodation with a fargo
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Passenger & Freight Agents:--
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P. G O. Bldg
Tel. 28031
PRESIDENT LIKER
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About the middle of March
HONGKONG to SAN FRANCISCO-direct
Latter part of March
FIRST CLASS ONLY
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*ROUND-WORLD'SERVICE"
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