Monday
HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
February 26, 1940.
BY SOMERSET MAUGHAM
By
WHAT are the rene-
tions of the French soldier to the war with Germany? We know that Hitler has attempt- ed to separate Britain and France. He hurls propaganda at the French soldiers in the front lines with this object in view. Has he succeeded?
Somerset Maugham, the famous English novellat, visited the Maginot Lines to find out.
In this, the second of a vivid series of articles from his pen, he tells of what he found there.
T-SPENT a week with the French Armies in Alsace 2nd Lorraine. The case mate I visited was well in front of the Maginot Line.
The Commandant who showed me over it had the look of a well-fed Burgher in an old Dutch picture; he was a thick-set, rubicund, jovial man with a red mous- tache.
He took the same pride in his fortress as the commander of a man-of-war takes in his ship.
I asked him how long ho could hold out against an attacking force.
"If necessary I could stand a siege of six months," he said, and with his eyes twinkling added: "But I should hope they'd come and rescue us be fore then."
1
When he showed me one of his big machine-guns and de- monstrated how it could be brought into action, ho remark- ed his eyes twinkling again: "The one thing a gunner dreams of at night is that he will sight an enemy tank passing within range when there's no superior officer by and he can have a shot at it on his own."
The Peace Conference At Versailles-1919
They Fight
GENERAL GAMELIN
They've
Made
A New Home
Night falls early and there are limits to the number of hours you can play belotte.
Boredom is one of the enemies that the General Staff has to deal with.
Books are needed, books by the thousand, and radios, with program- mes that will cheer and amuse, and without too many patriotle haran- gues; they do not want their patrio- tism aroused, these men, it is
for France
thero deep in their bones; they want
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POLISH TROOPS REVIEWED
Paris, Feb. 23.
to know what is General Sikorsky Polish Prime going on, of Minister, has made his first review of
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and good humour to help them
As course, but they want to laugh and the Polish Army now in training in Discipline is maintained they were finding life good well as in any other army, but sigh at songs, comic and sent-France. They consist chiefly of Folished by the Company's Surveyor enough. They knew how much there is in the French army a mental; and they want entertai-miners and labourers led by officers Messrs:-Goddard and Donveyor
and non commissioned officers who the
presence of
the Consignees at 10 better off they were than the feeling of solidarity between the
escaped from Poland. He was greatly a.m. on Monday 26th February, 1040. Consigners must have à Revenue men in the cold and mud of the various ranks which is truly de-
pressed by the one physique of
Omeer in attendance when any duti
mocratic.
With the whole nation in arms, men in every rank of society are together, bearing the same dis- comforts and exposed to the same
risks.
ments.
The Poilu Sticks
To His Rifle
THE French soldier is above all an infantry man. He heard with sincere distress of
the men.
A correspondent who visited the able goods are examined by the Com- training camp saw the great progress pany's Surveyors.
No Fire Insurance will be effected made in the training of the men who
have been taught the use of the by us in any case whatever. most modern weapons in accordance with French methods.
advanced posts.
They had a neat little canteen where they could buy cigarettes, beor, chocolates and toilet neces- saries; they could even buy hair- wash and scent. There were tables in the canteen where they
After the inspection General Sikor- A French reporter told me that could sit in their leisure hours, he and a number of his colleagues the loss of the British ships sky said."I am proud of my troops who will give a good account of drink a glass of beer, listen to had been taken along the front for Courageous and Royal Oak,
That hurd upon two thousand themselves when the time comes," rudio and almost think a trip that lasted several days and themselves back in the estaminet at the end of it a suggestion was officers and men should have lost American Ambassador received eight made that the drivers of their cars their lives had a pecullar effect on vehicles presented by the Polish- of their native village.
should be tipped.
him. Even though these were la-American Ambulance Society to the mentable catastrophes they hearten- Polish Army for use as ambulances. "Watch your ziep," said the officered him, for they brought it home-Reuter Bulletin. who had charge of them, "some of to him that he was being really sup- your drivers could buy you all upported by the British Navy.
the
Pour
Patrie
la
TRIED to find out what the French soldier thinks, about
the war.
An
a dozen times over."
I made it my business to ask a number uf men how they ate add found none who had a complaint to make.
14
copious;
But the activities of Great Bri- tain on the sen and in the sir do not really menn very much to him, any more than do those of his own navy and air force. The arm in which he puts his confidence is the infantry
I will finish this sketch by a story
I was told by a doctor. Three Eng- ish planes, flying over the German
With respect to this, a general I lunched with told me
They begin the morning with n I saw the men's quarters.
cup of black coffee and hunk of There is not much room and the
anecdote. He had been review-bread; at ten they have a snack beds are close together, one row
ing some troops and on the way they call the casse-croute and thus above another; some were lying
back to his car passed a bugler. consists of sardines or suusages lines, were attacked and two were The bugler saluted smartly, but with another cup of coffee. on their beds reading, others
The brought down in flames; the pilot hora of the third, though badly wounded, wore clustered at the further THEY had made themselves at in the agitation of the moment midday ment end of the dormitory playing home in their narrow space, smiling, the general stopped, follow, and a quarter of a litre of to him they found that he was un- forgot to bring his feel together; d'oeuvres, meat-with-rice, potatoes managed to bring it down in France; or lentils, cheese or atewed fruit to but when the French troops got up cards or chatting.
land you felt that with youth asked him his name, where he
wine. The evening meal is the came from and what his occupa- same except that sup replaces the
conscious. Ition was in civil life.
They took him to the hospital at hors d'ochures. The ratlon of wine Nancy. When he recovered consci- has now been increased to a litre a ousness his first question was about the two men in the planes that had gone up with him. The doctor told him they were dead.
Crossword Puzzle
ACROSS
-Stupid one (alang)
-Spaces
nction
10-First Hits of zodiac 21-Que o mortiñas 13-Davies for fru
seeds out of
15-Possessed
16hort sleep
is-Eighteenth letter of
Hebrew Alphabet
10-Nental age
R-WBI
21-Light brown
2bird homes
36-Person spoken to
2T-Terminalen
10-volted States at
Amarten (abbr.)
17-Hop light
-Misund
37-nurned out remains
41-Entire
12-stesistance
44-End of magnet
45-Char
11-Largs birds
-hort poets
60-Musical composition
15
20
By LARS MORRIS
ANSWER TO TARVIOUS PUZZLE
84-Lukewarı
B3-Frugal person
BI Mal uni
DOWN
1-Clearings Joreat
-Uncle 100. Africani -Unelmas -WHO & nature 5-Aeriform nuld
-Clenus of orchida -kind of pastry (piJ
11-Closed cat 12-1'art of test jerene spart 17-Trift mones to 30~$erdured
Particles
divided rock İtende pyn kenda 31-Peipotioun serpent
22-
33-Asign by lot 34-Hatellite of atte 3-Bold back water 38-Made Berullat, nois 39-2ead of it
40-Plant embryo 43-Durmi
46-Buck of neck
48-lit with dial of nand
61-Vatumble metal
Pareneli aalutado
5
7
B
10
13
18
20
32. 33
134
BS
HE
1082
45
The 1
52
50
154
55
bb
6T
ام
39
39 40
When, with some embarrassment, he had answered these questions, las the general said: "Wel, my hoy, But of course the days are long, and why are you fighting this war?" Except for the men who are in the "Pour la Patrie; for my country,” [front line there are interminable The general laughed. "Yes Toura in which there is nothing Įknow all about that. That's what much to do but to kill time.
they taught you to say at school But why are you fighting this war?”
A smile broke on the bugler's honest face and he said: “Eh, bicu, a cause dea Boches, j'en ai marre. (Well, because I'm fed to the teeth with the Germans.")
I thought the anecdote signi- fleant for the insight it gave one into the soldiers' frame of mind.
There is no hatred there, no desire to hurt, no irreconcillable antagon-. Ism; but impatience, impatience with those Teutons who will not let their neighbours live in the place they love no well, impatience and the feeling that things have gone too far.
It seemed to me that the French officers I came across were men of unusual intolligence. They БУСТО keen soldiers, and they gave me the impression of knowing their business with extreme thoroughness. Modern war is a science and these wern | scientists.
But what particularly struck me was their solicitudo for their men, thair humanity and their reasonable. 1085.
I was told a little story, which, trivial as it may be, seemed to me rather touching,
Half a dozen men, sent out to do some job, had been splashing about all day in the mud and wet and when they got back to their quar-| ters were nonked to the skin; their captain knew they had no change of ancks and so distributed his own among them till thairs were dry.
Nazis Stare Would Make
I IMAGINE that such a story would make a German of- ficer stare.
The French auffer from the lacki able the British soldier to occupy his of the organised games which en-
leisure.
The pilot was just a boy, He raised himself up in bed and brought his hand up to his ban- daged head in a wilute.
"Never mind," he said. "it's for England."
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