1939-02-23 — Page 4

NEW

Thursday.

HONGKONG TELEGRAPH

ADVERTISEMENTS. OBITUARY EMPRESS OF BRITAIN'S

NAVY CONTRACTS 1939-1940

Sealed tenders for the supply of the undermentioned stores for H.M. Naval Service at Hong Kong, commencing 1st April, 1939, will be received until noon on the dates specified by the Superintendent, H.M. Victualling Yard, Kowloon, from whom forms of tender and any necessary information can be obtained on application:-

Bread, 28th February, 1939.

months.

Lard, 28th February, 1939. montha.

Well-know Figure On

China Coast

The death

occurred at

COMMAND

(Continued from Page 1

and the smallest steamer crossing tho North Atlantic to New York at that the War time. After a year he then joined Memorial Nursing Homo yesterday, an even smaller steamer, the 730 after an illness of about ten days, ofton SS, Amelia, in which as second Captain Walter Cyril Weston, well-mute and then mate he made 98 voy- known resident of Hongkong and one of the most outstanding figures among muster mathers on the China Coast. He was 59 years of age,

ages between Jamaica and castern scaboard. ports in the United States. New York, Baltimore and Philadelphia.

Captain Weston, who was born in England, was educated at St. John's

Returning to England in 1910 he College, Loughton, Essex. His father ant then took charge

obtained his extra master's ticket with

of Captain the held an important pos Great Eastern Raliway, and on his Jutsum's nautical school at Cardift. retirement received å. decoration

relieving the schoolmaster for two 12 His late Majesty King Edward months. Going back to sea he found trade as a chief ofcer in the Branch himself once more in the West Coast Line

service between Liverpool, Chile, Peru and Ecuador.

12

Biscuit, 28th February, 1939. months.

12

Sugar, 3rd March, 1939.

months.

Rice, Brd months.

March, 1939.

Tinned Butter; 3rd March, 1939. 6 months.

VIT

At the age of 18, Captain Weston went to sea in sailing ships, and in 1910 joined the

Orient Mail Line with whom he served for twelve years, including the whole period of the War. Most of this period was spent in

trooping duties, when Chief Officer, he was serving in the R.M.S. Ortova. The vessel trans- ported no fewer than 90,000 troops to all fronts during the War.

פות

In 1917 the Orsova was the target of a submarine and was torpedoed, but by skilful scomanship she was beached and eventually refloated, to

service,

Potatoes and Vegetables, 5th be reconditioned March, 1939. 3 months.

The right to reject the lowest or any tender is reserved.

FERRY

THE "STAR"

COMPANY, LIMITED

After two years in this trade, the young chief officer returned to Great Britain and joined the old-established Ailan Line as extra second officer of the Numidian, in service between Great Britain

and Canada. This

was his first connection with 1710 Canadian Pacific Steamships, as even in 1912 the merging of the iwo lines was in process.

Never u and again put in

offeer In the Junior

Captain Canadian Pacle service, Sapsworth was promoted to first In the lontan he saw long service and officer in his second year of service.

was first officer aboard her during the war when she was engaged in troop-

beween India and Suez.

WAS AT GALLAPOLI

En Command of Bellet Ship He came to the Far East in 1923, and the same year was in command of the Tai Wayfong which was despatched under the aegis of the Banklag Hongkong and Shanghai Corporation as a relief ship to assist foreigners after the Yokohama earth-

It was in this ship that he took Soptain quake.

Weston then turned to Hongkong and was ap- part in the Gallipoll campaign, land- pointed to the Lingnam, but the outing: Australian troops under heavy shore batterica break of the strike and subsequentre from Turkish developments in China inid the ship curly in 1015 and being active in the Anal evacuation in 1910. Her first boats landing the first troops to go ashore in her particular sector.

DINARY YEARLY MEETING OF] UP: 1927 he was appointed Marine ofleer was in charge of her

Notice to Shareholders NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE FORTY-FIRST OR

THIS COMPANY will be held at the Office of Messra, Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ltd. on Friday, the 24th February, 1939, nt 11.30 a.m. for the purpose of receiving the Report of the Directors to- gether with

Statomont of Accounts for the year ended 31st December, 1938.

4

The Register of Shares of the Company will be CLOSED from Friday, the 17th February, 1939, to Friday, the 24th February, 1939, both days Inclusive.

By Directors,

order of the Board of

C. M. MANNERS,

Secretary. Hongkong, 30th January, 1939,

THE HONGKONG ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Notice is hereby given that the Fiftieth Ordinary Yearly Meeting will be hold at the Company's Officos. P. & 0. Building, on Thursday, 9th March, 1939, at 11 a.m. for the purpose of present ing the Report of the Directors together with 2 Statement of Accounts to 31st December, 1938 and electing Directors and Audi- toru.

The Register of Members of the Company will be closed from 25th February to 9th March, 1939, both dnya inclusive, during which perlod no Transfer of Shares can be registered.

By Order of the Board vi Directors,

GIBB, LIVINGSTON &

CO., LTD.. Agents. Hongkong, 16th February, 1939.

LETTERS

BORDER PROTECTION

To the Editor,

Surveyor to Lloyds Agent in Yoko hama, a post he held until 1934, when he returned to Hongkong and open- ed his own office as Marine und Gen- cral Surveyor.

Captain Weston leaves a widow in Hongkong, and a son who is in the Air Force. His Royal Australian mother lives in England,

Deceased was a life member of the Kowloon Residents Association, and General Chamber of Commerce, was also a member of the Hongkong

Funeral services will be held at the Colonial Cemetery Chapel to-day at 5 p.m., following cremation.

several

Sapsworth left the Ionian in 1017 to join the troopship Missanobie and heard soon afterwards that his former ship had been torpedoed the voyage after he left her. After mouths carrying United States troops in the Missanable he was again trans- ferred, this time going to the Empress of Asia, and again he learned that his former

ship was torpedoed-the

His

voyage after he had left her. narrow escapes ended here, however, though for the next three months he was engaged in the risky business of trooping across the Atlantic during the height of the enemy submarine

U.S. May Remove plan 6,000 Plane Limit

Washington, Feb. 22. Mc. Harry Woodring, Secretary of the State for War, to-day urged Senate Military Affairs Committee to remove the 0,000 plane limit at present contained in the Administra- tion's defence Bill.

scale

"If so, it will be to the advantage of the nation's defence if the limit is removed from the Bill," he added.

IVAR

In peacetime service following the war Captain Sapsworth served in the Minnedosa, Grampian, Metagama, Corsicon, Melita and the old Empress of Britain before 1923 when he was Promoted to the rank of chief officer aboard the Marburn. Three years later he was chief officer of the com- pany's largest ship, the Empress of Scotland, and the following year be come staff-captain, or second-in- command, later serving in tals capacity aboard the Empress of France and Empress of Australis.

came in 1934

in letter to the chairman of the committee, Mr. Woodring pointed out that there might be reductions in the unit cost in the present large- the purchase of a larger number of when he was appointed master of the

His first command programme which would permit planes than that authorised.

Beaverburn, since when he has been commander successively of the Mont-

lare, Duchess of York, Duchess Atholl, Duchess of Bedford and Em- press of Australia, all among the DEFENCE BILL APPROVED furgest liners in the Canadian Pacific The Senate Military Affairs Com-service. He WIN appointed mittee approved authorising expenditure of $358,000-press of Britain, in November 1938.

defence Billmander of the present flagship, Em- 000, but rejected Mr. Harry Wood- rid's appeal for the abolition of the 6,000 plane limit.—Reuter.

the

NEW SHANGHAI

com-

Credit Guarantees SHOOTINGS AS JAPAN

To China

London, Feb. 22,

In the House of Commons to-day, Major 11. A. Proctor asked whether any appeal from China for credit unrantees had been received, and whether such eredita were connect ed with the League of Nations' re- selution in favour of granting all measures possible of assistance to

| PREPARES FOR ACTION

(Continued from Page 1.)

Hachiro Arita, to-day cabled im- portant Instructions to Mr. Yoshiaki Miura, Japanese Consul-General in Shanghai, to start negotiations with the Municipal Council of the Inter-

Settlement

regarding the erroristle demonstrations. It WDS authoritatively revealed.

Informed quarters understand that Mr. R. A. Butler in a written reply the importance of realizing the plans the Japanese authorities will stress 593 d

that

ecrtain proposals for

for increasing the number of Japanese guarantees in relation to exports to

police and strengthening their power Chins were being considered, and this connection, all the various cirich the Japanese proposed inst

The Hongkong Telegraph.

Sir, The latest border outrages

cumstances governing the alluation were naturally being examined.- against the British Lion Involving Reuter,

the loss of many lives and the main-

lot of others must impress our

year.

Chinese nationals This Colony American Drowned which took place on Tuesday aboard

22

Near Cesarea

This morning's conference between the three Ministries followed receipt of reports on the outcome of the con- ference between the military, noval and diplomatic olefuls "on the spot" H.IJ.M.S. fzumo, flagship of the Japanese Fleet in China Waters, in Shanghai-Domel.

JAPANESE POLICE EXPERT FOR SHANGHAI

particularly, with the pusilanimity of British Colonial defence. Despite the previous attack on Low, in which Chinese Were killed and

Jerusalem, Feb. 22. wounded in British territory; despite drowned, and two other Americans An American, K. W. Evans was frequent repetition of such "acci- injured when

Tokyo, Feb. 22. denis" against foreigners in the Sino- which they were cruising capsized Commissioner in Tokyo and Adviser

motor launch in

Mr. Isuki Saltoh, former Police Japanese hostilities; and despite the on rocks off Cesarea to-day,

to the Japanese Special Naval Land- fact that highly trained and expen-they were blown off their course by day for Shanghai where he is expect- Bound for Cyprus from Athens, ing; Party In Shanghai, left here to sive military units are statloned in Hongkong at considerable experie

ed to play an important role in re- The two injured men, Charles King organising the police machinery.

a gate.

[

to the inhabitants, not a bullet has and Robert Braindon, aged 20 and 21 been fired in self-defence and not a respectively, left Baltimore on gun moved to protect our lives and world tour Inst June. They mei property. It would appear elemen- Evans in Athens, where they sold

tary to guard against further incur their motor cycles on which they

slon on British territory after the last affair of Shum Chuir by pesting A.A guns on the frontier to re warning shots across

intruding

Air-

craft (To fire on them even over British Territory would be unthink- able despite the destruction they have proved themselves capable of inflict- second sanguinary After

ing!)

lesson it would have been supposed that the Government would have

SPOKESMAN ADMITS GRAVITY OF SITUATION

Tokyo, Feb. 22, Replying to questions from foreign

intended to drive to the Red Sea,correspondents, the spokesman of the and bought a motor launch-Reuter.

457 Foreigners

In Chungking

Foreign Office to-day said that every- thing would be settled on the spot.

Asked by a foreign correspondent whether the authorities of the Inter- national Settlement were "incapable," the spokesman said, "The fact speaks for itself." He pointed out that 16 cases of terroristle demonstrations occurred in the International Settle- ment since January 1, this year, but that not a single perpetrator had been arrested.

Admitting that instructions would

Chungking, Feb. 22. February statistics reveal that the been picked to take these tardy foreign community in Chungking measures but to-day the same poal-numbers 457, of whom 209 are male tion exists as it did three or four and 108 female. „months ago. To be fair, however, it Classified according to nationality, be sent to the Japanese authorities

must be admitted that the British they Include 103

09 in Shanghal regarding the line of Government so far wakened

63 Americans, 55 Russians, action to be taken by them vis-a-vis and a protest to Tokyo, and, in the 53 French, 42 Germans, 7 Sparlords, the threatening situation, the spokes near future, one expecta to see on 6 Greeks 5 Belgians. 4 Dutch, man neded that formal protests would even more lavish decoration of the Dancs, 3 Itallans, 2 Swedes, 2 Swiss, be fled, with the Municipal Council frontier with Union Jucka.

2 Indians 1 Brazilian, 1 Portuguese against the frequent outbreaks of

terrorism-Domėk, and 1 Estonian-Central Netos,

ዜና

Britons, to

Korcuns

SILVER BY POST

Question Whether Bangles Are Bullion

·Chan Chuk-man, trading as the Wah Yick import and export Arm, 22 Des Voeux Road West, was summon- ed before Mr. R. A. D. Ferrent at the Central Magistracy yesterday for posting silver bullion through General Post Ofce to Singapore on January 13, and for attempting to export silver bullion by posting it at the General Post Office.

the

Mr. M. W. Lo appeared for the defence, and pleaded not guilty. Mr. J. B. Prentin, Assistant Crown Soll- eitor, prosecuted.

February 23,

1939.

POST

MAIL FOR CANTON

OFFICE.

MAIL LETTERS

Registered and ordinary mails Ordinary leller mail orly for West | (not Insured or Parcels) will be ne-Kwangtung. Kwangil, Szechuan, cepted for Canton and despatched as Kweichow and Hunan will be ac- circumstances permit.

cepted at senders' risk.

VIA SIBERIA ROUTE

OUTWARD MAIL TIMES Registered and Parcel Malls are closed 15 minutes earlier than the time given below unless otherwise Letters and Postcards for Europe stated, and where mails are advertis (except Great Britain and Eire) and ed to close at or before 8 a.m., re South America are forwarded "vlegistered and parcel mails are closed Siberla" If so superscribed.

lat 5 p.m. on the previous day. INWARD MAILS

From

Chau Kin-tung, clerk employed in the Parcels Department of the Gen- eral Post Office, said he received Swatow Dome parcles marked "liver

Per

Churkin

ban-Air Mall by "Imperial Airways

.Direct Service"London date. Imperial

15th February

lea" on the Customa declaration form, on January 11. The senders were the Wah Yiek firm, and the parcels were consimed to Mears. Shing Fung at Singapore. Witness received similar parcels on January 13. He subsequently handed all the parcels to Yusif Khan.

A. Haroon, another clerk in the same department, said he received some parcels also marked "silver bullion" on the Customs declaration form on January 12. The senders were the Wah Yick arm, and Messrs. Shing Fung were to receive them at Singapore.

Swatow

Air Mail by "Pan American AirwaysTan American

Direct Servico”~~~Ban Francisco date, 15th February. Amoy

Japan and Shanghai Swatow Manila

Japan, Shanghai and Formosa Shanghal.........

Straits and Europe vin Negopatam (Papers etc.), London date, 26th January.

Duo.

.February 29,

Airways Plane Kingyuon

.February 23.

February 23.

Airways plane

February 23.

Sonthlo

.February 23.

Soudan

February 23.

Talnan

.February 23,

Pres, Tatt

.February 24.

Yasukuni Maru Conte Blancamano

.February 24,

.February 23,

Husimi Maru

.February 23.

Airways Plane

.February 25.

Muinam

.February 25.

Anshun

February 20.

-February 20,

February 20.

February 20. February 20.

February

.February 27. .February 28,

.February 28,

Tatuta Maru Aromis Laos Tyndarcus

.February 28.

March 1.

Al Mall by "Imperial Airways

Service"--London date, Imperial

Yusif Khan, clerk in charge of the

Direct registered mail in the General Post Once, and In joint custody of the

18th February. safe, testified to receiving

certain Stealt

Straits parcels from Chau and Haroon. He identified the parcels in Court.

Manila Mr. D. Fitchies, Superintendent of

Straits Maila, said that he was shown, cer- Shanghai and Amoy tain Insured parcels

by Khan an Slunghai and Swatow January 17. He made enquiries, and Straits the same day the defendant came to

Haiphong his office and on being questioned,

Straits showed witness samples of the con-

on Calcutta and Straits tents of the parcels. On January 28, USA., Honolulu, Japan and Shang- the defendant paid witness another hal (San Francisco date, 19th visit in his office, and in his pre- January). sence, and in the presence of the Saigon Postmarter-General, the parcels were Saigon opened.

Shanghai Mr. Lo on the conclusion of the Straits and Europe via Suez (Papers Crown case, submitted that his client etc..) London date, 2nd February had no case to answer as the Crown and London Parcels-London had called no witness to prove that date, 26th January. the contents of the parcels were, as Japan alleged, bullion. His Worship ruled against him, however.

For

Granvillo

Thicscus Tjisadanc Yochow Antenor

Canton

Mentor Sirdhana

British M/v. Canton Hawaii Maru OUTWARD MAILS

Per

Thursday

and Papers

only for Sutsang

Calcutta

Bangles as Jewellery Defendant stated that he bought the silver bangles from the Chuen Kee and Hol Kee firm in Hongkong Parcels to send to Singapcie, where there was a market for them among the Fukien and Hainan Chinese people. Defen- dant said he knew there was a Lew against exporting bullion, but con- tended that the silver bangles were jowellery.

Haiphong

March 1. March 1.

March 2. March 2.

Date and Time.

Thurs, Feb, 23, Parcels

Feb, 23, 11 a.m. Papers

.Feb. 23, Noon, Minggung Thurs., Feb. 23,1 p.m. Shanghai and Dairen ................................ Noto Maru Thurs., Feb, 23, 3.30 p.m. Air Mail for "Imperial Airways Imperial Airways Plane

Direct Service"-due Landon,

Thurs., Feb. 23. K.P.O,

Cross-examined by Mr.

2nd March Prentis, witness said that silver bars could not be bent, whereas the silver bon- gles produced in Court could.

Reg

Ord.

Feb. 23, 5 p.m. Feb. 23, 5.30 p.m. G.F.O.

Reg.

Ord.

.Feb. 23, 5 p.m

.Feb. 22, 7 p.m.

Mr. Prentis suggested that the term "bangle," referred to in a let- ter received by defendant from the Air Mall for Malaya, Java and Aus- Imperial Airways Plane firm in Singapore, was merely a way

tralla by "Imperial Airways of getting the silver past the cus-

Direct Service-due Sydney, 4th toma. Defendant denied this.

March

Mr. Prentis: What business does this firm in Singapore do?--Import and export of general goods.

What kind of a firm have you?- Also an import and export business.

But there

there is

no signboard on your premises? No, because my Arm is on the first floor.

But the bottom floor is the address you gave on the declaration form. Incidentally the ground floor is money-changer's ly it not?--I did not state the particular floor on the de- claration form.

In fact it was extremely difficult to find you, was it not?-If one came at the right time, I would be found

there

If you have no sign-board, how do you expect to do business? I have a fokl

The foki goes around and touts for business then?—Yes.

Suggested "Blind"

I put it to you that this particular floor is only a blind for exporting silver-Na.

Thurs., Feb. 23.

K.P.O.

..Feb. 23, 3.30 p.m.

Feb. 23, 5 p.m.

Fooshing .Thurs., Feb. 23, 7.00 p.m.

Reg.

.............Feb. 23, 6 p.m.

Ord.

G.P.O.

Reg. Ord.

Feb. 23, 7 p.m.

Swatow

Air Mall for Mania, Guam, Hono- Pan American

lulu, and U.S.A., by the "Pan- Airways Plano American Airways Direct Service” due San Francisco, 2nd March...

Reg..

Ord.,

ReЛ.. Ord..

Air

Friday

tex

Thurs, Feb. 23, K.P.0. .....Feb. 23, 5 p.m. Feb. 23. 5.30 p.m. G.P.O.

.Feb. 23, 8 p.m.

Feb. 24, 7.30 a.m.

Mail for "K.L.M.” Airways Yasukun! Muru....Fri, Feb. 24

Direct Service”—duc Amsterdam, 7th March

G.r.O. and K.P.O.

Reg.

Ord.

.Feb. 24. 12.30 p.m

..Feb. 24, 1 p.m.

G. F. O. and K. P. O.

Straits, Crgen, India, East and South Yasukuni Maru....Fri., Feb, 24.

Africa, Aden, Egypt and Europe via Marseilles-due Marseilles, 22nd March Shanghul

Reg.

Feb. 24, 12.45 p.m Ord

Feb. 24, 1.30 p.m Shantung... Fri., Feb. 24, 2.30 p.m. ..Fri., Feb. 24. ..Feb. 24, 5.00 p.m. Feb. 25, 8.30 a.m.

Papers only for Straits and (Papers Santhin

ond Parcels for Calcutta).

Halphong

Evidence was then given by Ho Kwnt-hol, master of the Ho Wai Kee Jewellery firm of 20, Circular Path. Witness said that he had been Japan, Honolulu, U.S.A., 30 years, both in Canton and Hong- in the jewellery business for the past and South America and

only for Canada) Francisco-due San 16th, March. Shanghai Amoy

:ong.

The Inst occasion he had dealings with Chan was on January 13. Ho' was given an order for some sliver bangles.

Manila and Naples-due

20th March,

Parcels Papers

Saturday

Esang... Central President Tal (Papers vin San Francisco,

Sat., Feb. 25, 1 p.m.

........ Sat., Feb. 25, C.P.O. 4 EP.O, Parcels, Reg

Ord..

......Feb. 25, Noon. Feb. 23, 1.45 p.m. .....Feb. 25, 3.10 p.m. Husin! Maru Sat, Feb. 25, 3.30 p.m. Tsinan ...Sat, Feb. 25, 3.30 p.m.

Naples, Conte Bioncamano

Sunday

Sat., Feb, 13, 4.80 p.m.

Yusung......Sun., Feb. 20, 9.30 pm.

Monday

.... Kaigan Mon., Feb. 27, 10.30 n.. Anking...Mon., Feb. 27, 4.30 p.m. Imperial Airways Plane

Mon, Feb. 27,

Questioned by Mr. Lo, Ho said that it was common knowledge to him that such bangles were worn by Hakka and Chaochow people and Swatow and Shanghai also people from Walchow. Witness agreed that the bangles were

not very ornamental, but said that they were usually worn by middle-class people. The bangies in question contained 86 per cent. silver, white silver bars contained 100 per cent.. silver.

In reply to a question by Mr. Prentis, witnesa said that the reason the name or chop of his firm was not stamped on each bangle was because his customer requested this.

Swatow, Saigon and Bangkok moy and Chuenchow .....

Airways Air Mall for "Imperial

Direct Service"-due London, Bih March.

K.P.O.

Reg..

.Feb. 2,

p.m.

Ord..

.Feb. 27, 5.30 p.m. G.P.O.

Ileg.,

Feb. 27, 5 p.m.

Ord..

Feb. 27, 7 p.m.

arc

Air Mall for Malays, Java and Imperial Airways Flane

Australls by "Imperial Airways Dircel Service"-due Sydney, 6th March.

Man., Feb. 27,

K.P.O.

Reg.,

.Feb. 27, 5 p.m.

Ordl..

Feb. 27, 5.30 p.m. G.P.O.

Reg., Ord.,

.Feb. 27, 5 p.m. .Feb. 27, 7 pm

Mr. Forrest: Can you tell me any firm where one could buy similkr bongles in Hongkong?-They only made to order.

The case was at this

sloge ad- journed to Wednesday, March 1.

TO COLLABORATE United States Assists in Non-Political Activities

Tuesday

Manila, Makassar and Sourabaya.. Fort Bayard and Haiphong

walow Amoy and Shanghai

Shanghal, Japan, Honolulu, U.S.A., Central and South America vla San Francisco-due San Francis- co. 23rd March.

Washington, Feb. 22. The United States has accepted an invitation to collaborate as a non- member of the League's technical Sandakan and non-politlent activities.

The note of acceptance issued by Swatow and Foochow the State Department says that the Shanghai and Japan step for promotion of human welfare United Stater regards cach sound Formosa and Amoy

Haiphong na one towards "the establishment of international order, which it belleves In essential. fo real pence."-Reuter | Salgon Bulletin,

Tjindane..Tues., Feb. 20, 0.30 nm. Jenn Dupuis Tues., Feb. 20, 2.00 pm. Tai Yuan..Tues., Feb. 28, 3.30 p.m. Kwalsang.Tuen, Feb. 28, 7.00 p.m. Toluta Maru

„Tues, Feb. 28. G.P.O. & R.P.O.

..Feb. 28, 5.00 pm. .March 1, 8.30 a.m.

Wednesday

Ref. Ord..

Tal Seun tung

Wed., Mar. 1, 0.30 am Yochow..... Wed., Mar. 1, 0.30 a.m. Aramis ....Wed., Mar, 1, 10:30a.m. Canton Moru Wed., Mar, 1, 10.30 a.m. Canton

Wed., Mar. 1, 2 p.m. Thursday

Pres. Doumer

Thurs., Mar. 2, 4.30 p.m.

SENNET FRERES

HIGH CLASS JEWELLERS Cloucester Building Poddor' Stroot

STOP WATCHES

FOR ALL SPORTS

For RACES

Split Second Chronograph

A

Complete

Collection

Of

Wrist & Pocket

Stop-Watches

1/ 5 of A SECOND 1/10 of A SECOND

NEW!

LADIES'

WATERPROOF

WRIST

WATCHES

Record

WATER

PROOF

WATCHES

THE WATCH MANUFACTURED FOR HONGKONG

and

TROPICAL CLIMATES