THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, MONDAY, DECEMBER
Lärary, Supreme.
5, 1938.
In Book They Tried to Stop, Ex-Secretary Launches BITTER ATTACK ON RAMSAY MacDONALD
Double-crossed the Cabinet
୬୬
That Ramsay MacDonald in the crisis of 1931 "double-crossed" both his Socialist Cabinet colleagues and the Conservative and Liberal leaders is the burden of a bitter and trenchant attack, published recently by his former Parliamentary Private Secretary, Mr. L. MacNeill Weir, the Socialist M. P. for Stirling.
The author wrote The Tragedy of Ramsay Mac- Donald (Secker and Warburg, 15s.) while his old chief was still Prime Minister of the National Government. But he has found publication "a difficult and even dan- gerous adventure":
"Persuasion WAN tried first. 1
Loll Was
the publication of a book at- tacking Mr. MacDonald and the National Government would not be tolerated.
. Later, persuasion de- veloped into coercion."
Mr. MacNeill Weir states that he was threatened with libel actions and prosecution under ! the Official Secrets Act. One: inquirer as to the delay in the appearance of the book was told that "the Prime Minister | doesn't like it." "SHOT AT"
author contends, not only of Nup- pression, but of perversion of the truth:
The most glaring instance of this was when MacDonald cume to the Cabinet and declared that the Tory and Liberal leaders
the £50,000,000
cut
considered agreed upon na a
to
inadequate, and de- from £25,000,000 £30,000,000 inore, "the bulk of which must
must come from the un-
employed."
This, as was discovered later. was a tale that both Sir Herbert Samuel and Mr. Neville Cham- berlain vehemently repudiated in the House of Communis.
Equntly misleading, according to tr. MacNelli Weir, was the version Mr. Which Mr. MacDonald gave to the Conservative and Liberal leaders of
Cabinet's attitude to the Socialist
LUFS
To clear railroad línea of mines laid by Arab terrorists in Palestine, armoured ears marined by Royal Engineers and Royal West Kents--n cknamed the "Suicide Squad"-are sent ahead of trains. A projected mine sweeper expludes the mines before the cars arrive directly over them, an armoured car proceeds ahind of a tram near Tulkaru.
mature a Conservative, "He never : acted precipitately; he had alway. a hunderd reagonis for not acting at
.
IN PRIVATE LIFE
He claimed, says the bitter entwy to be a mat of simple tastes and
arly habits:
.
they, he would enjoy the tural section of a little villane on the youth const in reality, he harried from 2 to the crowded brach at Brighton to ma
malie "prote along the promenade Elie gry MacDonald Wila
af all observer The real much more of the Sybarite than the anchorite.. Be had few friends, "It i dif- self at the bead had been in Mr. Macficult to think of any man looking on him with affection: It is impossible Donald's mind for some time.
10 think of him holding that affection
"MacDonald trusted nobody.
The author saw Mr. MacDonald at Downing-street on the day the National Government was formed, and urged him to explain his actions at a meeting of
the Parliamentary wards the cuts.
he author suggests that the den Labour Party next day. The Prime! Minister replied that he was returned a National Government with him Ing to Lassiemouth that afternoon.
"Do you think that I am goingĮ there to be shot at by those fellow
in 1929, just before the formation Jonx. he asked. He procceded to justify of the second Socialist Government, his decision to Form A National We are
Government,
Fis main Indletment Was against the bankers-and foreign bankers at that. . It was a bold thing for MacDonald to do this charging of France and America with dietation.
It was a gigantic bluff. He knew that he was running the risit of its being called on both sides of the Atlantic.
Mr. MineNeill Weir gots so far as to suggest that a telephone call put through to New York by Mr. Me- Donald, while the rest of the Socialist Ministers were in the gar- den at No. 10. was a hoax. "MISLEADING"
As a negotiator he was guilty. the
told Hat Mr. MacDonald
He had a feminine avidity for sean- eretly approached Lord (then Mr.)al and, with characteristic disfogal Baldwin in order to make a deat! with the Tories to keep Labour in 14y, would listen to any aspersion or disparagement of his Ministers and colleagues.
Mee."
"UNPOPULAR"
L
before his Premiership! ented, says Mr. MacNeill Weir, Mr. MacDonald had becom most in- popular:
His reception, from both sides of the House, when he inter- vened in debate, was significant. It was definitely unfriendly, of-
ten discourteous, and sometimes contemptuous...
From mursing till night on most days he spent his time Bs- tening luxuriously to the "tinsel clink of compliment,“ In a sur- feit of syemphaney, the most pre- lous hours of the day were passed. The evening, too, was often spent in the role of society Hon in the salons of Mayfair,
The maxim de mortuis nit mist bon- um should not, the author thinks, be held to apply to the political conduct of a statesman. He has certainly not allowed it to modify his rancour His blographier regards him as byjnenst his former chilef,
ile went, and he wasn't Ricked out. It may be that he stepped out one jump ahead of the kick.
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Student Nurses Can Use Lipstick
Girls whose ambition it is to take up nursing will be able to have a year's trial before adopting the profession under a new scheme announced by the West London Hospital recently.
The scheme is intended to attract more girls to the nursing profession.
Non-resident students of nursing will be admitted to the hospital at the age of 17 for a three-terms course. They will wear overalls instead of uniforms, can wear any colour clothes they like, and use lipstick if they choose.
EMPIRE NEWS
DAIRYING
PROBLEM
IN NEW ZEALAND
Auckland.
по
Twelve girls will be admitted Bit one straight from school. They must have obtained the London Matriculation or School Certificate. They must also live within 10 miles of the hospital. There will be fees. In fact, in special cases, they will receive bursarships of £20 each.
The
to nt- girls will be required tend the hospital five days a week.
"There is no actual shortage nurses at the moment, the matron
ΟΙ
(originator of the sclicme) said.
"The number of nursing hospitals has increased with the greater facil- ties in nursing. We anticipate that Mr. McKenzie, chairman of Co-many more nurses will be wanted operative Dairies, in a speech drew when the 16-hours fortnight begins.
tentun to the fall in the production
uf
"At the end of the year the girls primary commodities. The problem will be able to choose whether they was becoming a serious one, he said, will take up nursing or not."
pro- they
for on a long term view the basis for At present girls of 18 and over are
for a three-months the prosperity of the Dominion was taken ever-increasing production.
continue their work. Last season's output of the dairying bationary period. after which
contract to businem was six per cent, down, and the present season showed a 19 per Nawagai. Each hupes that the vic- cent, fall The Province of Auck-tor may gain a position of power and land was producing less lambs' wool. Influence in Bajaur and adjoining
Dairying had suffered from the tribal areas.
The Government drought, the eczema epidemic, and India has made it clear to both par shortage of Larm labour. People ties that it desires an early peaceful would soon be going out of the dairy settlement. trade.
AUSTRALIA
SPEEDING UP AIR MAIL TRANSFERS
Sydney.
of
Birthday Amnesty-On the occa sion of the 27th birthday of the Maharaja of Travancore, amnesty has been granted to all political pri Soacry arrested during civil die. obedience movement by the State Congress party,
An interesting experiment has been KENYA carried
out which will make for
การลดล
SETTLEMENT
greater speed in the transfer of air SCHEME TO INCREASE
for Britain from New Zealand. These are now being transferred direct by tender from the incoming steamer from New Zealand to the dying boat lying in Rose Bay, the terminal in Sydney harbour of the Empire air service.
Nairobi. Plans for increased whilte setile- ment in Kenya will shortly be before the Colony. A committee has been working for sing months preparing The New Zealand air mall for Bri- scheme. There is much less Crown tain, costing only 1d a half-ounce, land available now than formerly. is still larger than the air mail from The new scheme will be based on Australia, where the pustage is d. sub-division of present holdings. Australian firms are sending circulars A publicity expert has been en- to Britain by way of New Zealand aged to spread a knowledge of Ken- and back. The total cost by this ya conditions in Great Britain. Dur roundabout route is 34d. The time in the depressibn Kenya lost 200 taken is still much less than by the white settlers und 6,000 neres have ordinary mail ship.
gone out of European occupation. New Pacific Line.-A new direct UGANDA cargo and passenger servee is to be! established between Northern Aus- RELIEF FOR COTTON tralian ports and the Pacific coast of America. The Thor I., a new stilp with speed of 12 knots, is to leave San Francisco in January with gen eral cargo, and is to be followed by another vessel in February,
GROWERS
Kampala.
For the Immediate relief of cotton growing in Uganda the Government Commission which is inquiring into Boom Defence Vessel. The first of the industry, in un interim report, the three boom defence vessels being recomments that the export duty built at Cockatoo Island Dockyard, should reduced forthwith to le.
Sydney harbour, has bech launched. per Ib. The maximum ginning. The vessel, named Kookaburra-after charge should be fixed for the ensu the Australian bird commonly known ing season at 10c. 14d. per lb. Re- as the "aughing Jackass"-will begistration of buyers 15 suggested to equipped to erect and operate sub-put an end to the cheating and marine booms at the entrances of malpractices which have been all too
common in the past. INDIA
harbours.
INDIA
MR. MACKENZIE KING
►
in
RIVAL KHANS IN FRONTIER WAR
ON HOLIDAY Calcutta.
Kingston. Reports front the North-West Mr. Mackenzie King. Prime Froniler nt 100 casualties in a clash Minister of Canada, arrived between rival Khans suggest that the Jamalea recently for n short holiday. war, an annual one among these In-During his stay he will probably study habitants of a barren countryside, the conditions of trade between the is a more serious affair than in the Dominion and Jamales, especially past.
as the present treaty between The struggle is between the Khan Canada and the West Indies comes of Khar and his cousin, the Khan of up for revision next year.
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