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The
SECOND EDITION
Hongkong Telegraph
FOUNDED Jen 五拜禮 號四月一十英港香 FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1938.
20, Nathan Rd. Kowloon. Telephone 89101
No. 1300)
CENSURE MOTION
BY OPPOSITION
Home Secretary's Spirited Defence of Policy
1
LONDON, Nor, 4.
NITIATING THE LABOUR opposition's motion "That this House cxpress its grave concern at the admitted unpreparedness to protect the civilian population in September", Mr. Herbert Morrison contended that the country was gravely un- prepared, and that the Government under-estimated vital consideration of Air" Rail Precautions in relation to its conduct in diplomacy and defence.
Mr. Morrison also contended that Government was contemptuously evading responsibility. The Government would earn the record of incompetence and indecision, and to sail out of troubles by appointing some new victim (Sir John Anderson) to administer an imperfect policy. For this, the whole Cabinet should be held responsible.
BRITISH
WARSHIP INCIDENT
What he wanted was not a reskuffing of the Cabinet, but a'
revolution in the mentality and CLOSING
competener of the Government as a whole.
Mr. Morrison alleged that when # crisis bruke the Government had
bo evacuation policy, and that the machinery for the evacuation of children was the London County Council machinery.
THE OPEN DOOR
IN CHINA
He declared that. Sir John Simon Japan's Policy Perturbs
hehf
responsible
for The
It has been learned from reliable sources that HMS, Cicala Was stopped by Japanese warships whilst Was proceeding down the Pearl River to lack of on organisation centre. He was told that there were sealed orders Kongmoon yesterday.
for fogni authorities to be opened by Town Clerks when the erists began {laughter),
The Commander ut the Cicala was warned by the Japanese that It] would not be advisable to proceed further, owing to danger from Chi- nese mines in the river.
There was more
laughter
"Mr. DS
justi-aircraft FRUITER
Belisho, war museum.“
when
Hors
United States
WASHINGTON,
Nov. 3. THE JAPANESE Mr. Murrkon described London's STATEMENT regarding China has caused a sensa- ARP WORK DEFENDED tion in unofficial circles, due Replying to the criticisms, Sar to the widely interpreted | The Cleala arrived at a destina- local authorities that trenches, were
Sammiel Hoare defended the trench!
implication that Japan re- Tion without incident.
| properly sited, should be completed
The Telegraph is informed that the British naval authorities refused to turn back, as suggested by the Japanese.
JAPANESE BOARD CICALA
Shanghai, Nov. 4. Despite repeated warnings by the Japanese that the Paul River delta, was full of mines and that any ships i moving in the area did go at their own risk, H.M.S. Ciesla tefl 'Canton on Wednesday and has now safely arrived at Kongmoon.
and relained, and given permanent gards the open-door policy and the Nine Power Pact as antiquated.
OPPOSITION ROUTED
LONDON, Nov. 3.
The House of Commons to-day The Cicala firal receivest orders to proceed to Kongmoon on Sunday last. defeated the Labour Opposition Hostilities
reported to be motion of censure by 355 votes to threatening British lives and property 130.-Renter.
were
in Kongmoon and it was decided by
the naval authorities to send
the
I structures,
Cleala as a precuationary measure.
Where they found the system could be further When the. Cicala was four miles) trench down stream from Canton she was developed the Government intended requested to halt by the Japanese) to develop them. navy "on the grounds that the river Sir Samuel Hoare said that the ind been cloard by the Japanese trench system provided for 1,000,000 authorities,
people over the whole country, He added that in future they must have After referring Le mutter by radio to the S.N.O.. West River a more comprehensive shelter polley. Flotilla, the
"We should provide blast roof ac- Commander of the Cicala replied that no notification commodation for every man, woman to this effect had been received, and and child in the country, and at the the British authorities enuld not re- same time essential existing facilities where possible. commise the Japanese request to halt. should be used
The Japanese then lowered a boat Hence a comprehensive survey is now and boarded the Cleats, where they in progress", declared Sir Samuel,
explained that it
The Home Secretary said that no Peedingly dangerous to proceed down Government had ever been fuced with so complicated and su vnst a owing to the mines, river
Cicala thereupon dropped series of problems as that raised by anchor while the issue was referred what is known as A.R.P. to higher authorities.
The
munics,
Was
ex-
On Wednesday morning, after negotiations in which the Japanese reiterated their warning ngains! ies, the Cicala received final orders| to go to Kongmoon as originally
planned.
When taking the decision the British authorities accepted full
the responsibilities for
risk and
danger by mines.
They covered the whole field of national life. They did not end in gas-masks, shelters, and first-ald posts, but they really coveted every want of national activity and of entered inlo almost every one the ordinary notivkiles of the men and women of the country.
OVER MILLION ENLISTED Dealing wilk A.R.P.
recruitment,
The Clean duly left about midday Sir Samuel Hoare said that it was a on Wednesday, and it is reliably remarkable fact that in peace-time, learned that she has now reached on a voluntary basis, the Government Kongmoon without incident-Router.
(Continued on Page 5.)
Christmas Mail Week Is- Near-Post Early” Plea
A
日三十月九
SINGLE COPY 13 CENTS
$38.00 PER ANNUM
A
1938
DUNLOP
[SO YEARS OF GROWTH
DUNLOP Fort
The Tyre with 2,000 Teeth
LONG LINE OF
Duke, Duchess Of Windsor VESSELS STRETCH EXPLOSIONS
To Make Home In Paris
London, Nov. 3. The Duke and Duchess of Windsor intend to make their permanent home in Paris, declares the Paris Soir.
The Duke, it is said, intends to rent a small palace on the Boulevard Suchet in the immediate neighbourhood of the Bois de Bologné.
The Paris Soir states that the Duke and the Duchess will take over their new home on January 1, of next year.-Trans- Ocean.
WAR IN S. CHINA
CHINESE MAKE BIG BID NEAR SAMSHUI
ING TO THE HORI-
ZON. The Japanese convoy containing the Army for operations in South China at sea shortly before the rival at Bias Bay. of the remarkable
BLAST FATSHAN
Canton, Nov. 4. Several explosions of tremendous magnitude were felt in Canton yes- terday afternoon, and towards dusk large columns of snake were seen
ar-rising to the sky south-west of the city. It is believed that the explo-
reuth-west of Canton.
One
la pecurred at Fatshan ten miles
Meanwhile a procession of Japan- e troops and supplies has continued far the past two days, going-westward.
had
от
pe a result of the blowing-up of tho Power Station on the
the new Shomeen plant 11.5 for the first time
Wednesday Last night half of the con- cession
ower between.
5 p. 10 p.m., and it is hoped con- sequently that
current will be avail. able for 20 hours each day.
This will greatly relieve inconvenience due to lack of ice, as well as enable
features of the landing Folling a fortnight's black-out was the fact that this However, officials will not comment. They received the
huge armada of ships night reports ostensibly in cool
was apparently un-and 1 manner. They have long been perturbed at Japan's failure to futil the open-door pledges in
sighted until seen by the HEAVY REINFORCEMENTS ARRIVE they China, and apparently found nothing new in this con-
ELEVEN KWANGSI DIVISIONS, totalling British steamer Lalita Shameen to listen in by radio to the nection in the latest declaration.
are reported to be just before it entered sent a complete absence of news in nearly 200,000 fully-equipped men, Instead of making public their re-
general Bias Bay. The photo-yesterday in an attempt nctions, officials
advancing on Sumshui from Wuchow, in are awaiting on answer to the United States protest of October 6.
counter offensive against the Japanese' westward thrust along the West River.
hinted that the declaration might be However, some official quarters
The Japanese, it is reported, | designed primarily for Japanese home consumption, and possibly is designed have been forced back several to stimulate public support for the miles to the gates of Samshui, forthcoming bond issues, on the basle where the Chinese are now ties with China.
of the prospects of closer economie
the conflict
How-
Officials
launching a vigorous onslaught. Wounded
the
According to 13 "Central
Central authorities are
situation.
1
were
of the
Asiatic diplomatte circles and ex- News" report from Chungking. In Air Raid perts sald that the declaration offered no new prospect of termination of formulating a new plan for
Changking. Nov, Ý, ever, one report circulated for the remedying the Kwangtung war • Mr. Chung Chiang, reserve mem-i first time in Japan, hinted readiness
ber of the Central Executive Com- to negotiate with China provided the
and inittee of the Kuomintang, and Mr. The Kwangtung military Chinese regime revised its general
political authorities have been Liang Shang-tung, member of the policies and remodelled its personnel.
Council, People's Political Instructed In the meantime to do The last reference is interpreted to
their utmost to resist further ad- wounded in a Japanese air bombing mean expulsion of Chiang Kai-shek,
recently whilst they were inspecting vatices by the Japanese. (Continued un Page 3.)
"Domel" reports that Generalissimo the morale and discipline Chiang Kai-shek has strictly ordered Chinese troops at the front.
Mr. Wang General Yu Han-mou not to budge
Ching-wel. Deputy General Executive of the Kuomin an inch further inland.
tang and Chairman of the People's The Japanese agency states that Political Counell, yesterday sent a General Yu has three divisions con- telegram to them, expressing hls
Pokong. centrated near
sympathy.-Central Netos. Canton-Hankow Rallway.
The tense situation at Suihing (Kuyul) on the West River above Samshul is reported by Central News to have been eased considerably as a result of the successful Chinese coun-
COST OF CRISIS TO BRITAIN
Full Amount Estimated At £15,500,000
LONDON, Nov. 3.
ter-offensive on Samshul,
on
the
Whilst preparations for emergency are pushed with feverish efforts by the military and civil authorities, the town remains quiet.
Confused fighting is raging on the THE COST OF THE RECENT north bank of the river at Samshul.
MOBILISATION of the feet
the
news of the world. There is at pre-
the papers,
Canton Carriers with malls left
to reach Hongkong by foot. The last mail
A tour of the dty reveals that the reium of the population has been kmail, Wreckage untidiness and pathetic emptiness
graph was taken from arrived here on October 19.
of the Japanese destroyers accompany
one
every where,
La visible
The sound of mah jongg was heard
since the ban was placed on gambling two years are when the New Life Alovement wan very
ing the convoy.-Copy-1⁄2 Canton for the first Ume resterday \right.
(Japanese Troops in Canton
Page 5).
CHINESE BANKS IN BAD WAY
Face Bankruptcy In North China
PEIPING, Nov. 4.
IT IS REPORTED that the
quandary due to the fall of Can- ton and Hankow. It is stated that the Chinese banks formerly
Peiping Police local Chinese banks are in a
Wounded Hand Grenades
By
Eight policemen of a group
were
intended to support the Federal
Reserve Bank, but they con. tinued to have secret relations Pelping. Nev. 4. with the Central Government, JE To the south-west of Semshut there turned from, bandil-hunting
and sought protection in tho “POST EARLY," pleads the post-office, regarding Christmas provisionally assessed at £1,000,000.
are small batches of the Japan wounded at the police station yester-British and French concessions The estimated cost of A.R.P. to mails.
troops. The Chinese
ore exerting ay outside of the East Gate, due to at Tientsin. local authorities was about £3,300,-
efforts to mop them up.
The banks The numerical strength of these explosion of three hand grenades Christmas and New Year cards, in the General Post Ofce and the 000, of which £2,000,000 will fell on
also refused to hand the national exchequer,
which, it is bellowed, were thrown by over 450,000,000 yuan in silver, as bearing not more than five written Kowloon Central Post Office on
Japanese at Samhail and its vicinity the bandli rearguard United Press. well as refused to report their busi- words and
This enclosed in open en-Saturday, November 26-Registered The Chancellor of the Exchequer is understood to be small. velopes, can be transmitted to all Mall at 9.45 am. and Ordinary Mail informed a House of Commons ques- largely accounts for their inability!
neg to the Provisional Government. countries through the General Post at 10.30
Now, however, due to a decrease in tioner that the estimated cost to the to advance further upriver after provinces now under Japanese oc-
cupation. Office this year at a cost of 5 cents Christmas Parcel Mall for Great exchequer of spécial measures capturing Samshul
deposits and a freezing of loans due per 2 ounces. Similar mail to Hong-Britain by the steamer Ranpurn, is directly attributable to the recent
An increasing number of Chinese:
The Japanese are making use of to the unfavourable turn in the war, kong, Macao and China will cost 2 due to arrive in London on December International crisis, including fleet self-defenen corps in various dis- the aerodrome at Samshul. Japan- they are forced to depend on the conta per qunces.
16, and the mail will close in the Mobilisation and ALP, will be in tricts are rising to assist the regular cae bombing planes have been seen Japanese, who are considering who The mail- to reach London en General Post Office and the Kowloon the neighbourhood of £5,500,000, in troops to harass the Japanese in- taking off from the aerodrome to ther to support them or to allow the Christmas Eve in being carried on the Post Office at noon on Friday, No- addition to the £10,000,000 credit vaders. Guerilla activities are re-raid various towns along the West Chinese banks to go bankrupt.--
(Continued on Page 5) Rawalpindi, and this mail will close vember 11.
to Czecho-Slovakia.-Oritish Wiraters,
a.m.
ported from various parts of the
United Press.
Reuter.
strong---
LATE NEWS
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