*
-
.
THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH, WEDNESDAY,
SEPTEMBER 7, .1938.
Japan's Yen Sell at Big Discount in Colony
CHINESE HURL
ATTACKERS BACK STRANGE CASE OF
ON HWANGMEI
(Continued from Page 1.)
the collapse of the Chinese left wing in the early stages of the balile, a callapse that "proved too big on obstacle,"
While the Chinese are launching a vigorous counter-attack in the vicinity of Mingshan, north-west of Mahweiling, the Chinese command yesterday afternoon finally ordered the Chinese forces remaining in the lown to withdraw southwards.
These troops, it is stated, have been ordered to effect a junction with the main body of the Chinese Korces which withdrew from Mahwelling on Saturday night.
The forces which evacuated the town, according to the Chinese milt-
tary communique, are now forming a
CURRENCY NO-ONE
WANTS TO PURCHASE
Even Banks Refuse to Buy: Official Rate Unchanged
By Staff Correspondent
A glut of Japanese paper currency has
new line south of Mahwelling, and appeared throughout the Far East, according to
a counter-attack is being Inunched
along the Juichang-Wuning highway. reports reaching the Telegraph.
Another point at which the Chinese
admit that their troops are
critical position is Kuslith, an import- ant city in cast
As a result, the Japanese yen, which is
Honan. The quoted in London at 1s. 2d., can be purchased in
Japanese forces are advancing west-
wards from north-west Anhwel and Hongkong for 8d.
are now assaulting the city from the
north, east and south.
Similarly, in Shanghai the unofficial rate for
EUROPE TENSELY AWAITS GERMAN
ANSWER
(Continued from Page 1.)
cancelling the remainder of their European schedule.--United Press,
Encouraging Parleys
ERADIO BROADCAST
0,00 Local Time 'Signal, Weather Report and Announcements.
8.03 Studio—A Jazz Piano Recital by I. L. Osorio,
Progue, Sept._6. 1. Donkey's Serenade; 2. Medley Mr. Frank Ashton-Gwatkin, Lord (a) Why talk about love; (b) The Runciman's private secretory-In the you and me that used to be; (c) Shine; literary world he is "John Paris," 3. Waltz Medley (a) Sympathy; (b) author of the "naughty" books on the Speak to me of love: (1) The lamp Far East, "Banzal” and “Kimono" on the corner; 4. Medley (a) The explained the Czech Government's tirst time 1 saw you; (b) To-night- new offer to the Sudetens to Herr we live; (c) Says my heart; 3. Har- Kundt and Herr Rosche to-day.
Lem.
8.40 Studio--A Recital by the Waikiki Trio.
Lord Runciman also participated In the talks, the results of which, it is learned, were favourable.
Later Herr Kundt, accompanied by Herr Sebekowski, wan received by Dr. Edouard Benes, the Czecho- Slovakian President,
two
It is understood that the Sudeten delegates will now visit Dr.
1. Beneath A Banyan Tree; 2. |Hawali Calls; 3. Pasuan Walzi 4.
Light In The Starlight. Danding Under The Stura; 5. Love
9.09 Musical Comedy Selections. "Sunny Side Up"Vocal Gems (De Sylva, Brown and Henderson); In- tro-Sunny Side Up; I'm a dreamer, I aren't we all; Turn on the Heat;
had a Talking Picture; "The Love
Ker): Intro:-My Love Paradei It is denied that the Government Dream Lover; Nobody's using it now;
of the Marcit
Light has laid down any restrictions re-opera
Company: tion (J. Strauss,
Milan Hodza, the Premier, with Parade"Vocal Gems (Schertzin-
view to discussing the question of a resumption of negotiations,
On the north bank of the Yangtsethe yen is 90% to 91 Shanghai currency, the Karding the doctrine of National;
the Chinese claim to be
counter-
attack the Japanese and pushing Shanghai dollar being worth about 81⁄2d.
theni back towards Kwangisl Reuter.
Evacuation Completed
Banks throughout the Far East are refusing Tehom, Kiangst, Sept. 7. to deal in Japanese currency because of this reveal that the Chinese troops safe depreciation. Even Japanese banks are
Military reporta from the front
ly evacuated Mahwelling, the
chot
point of contention on the Nonclang- refusing to purchase Japanese yen.
Klukiang Rathway during the Inst
of
few days, late Monday afternoon, and minary bombardment. There were position the anomaly arises whereby As a result of this extraordinary have taken up new positions south, not Ave contuous minutes through yen purchased in Hongkong, or west and enst of the town.
out the day when we were out of Shanghal at 01⁄4d. is worth, if taken Strong Chinese
units still remain sight or hearing of the Japanese into Japan, the exchange rate of is. at Tuohuatsten (Pe
(Peach F
Flower Point) | W
Incessantly 2d. planes, which were and Chimingshan (Crowing Cock harassing the Chinese with a relent- HUD north-east Maliwelling. less barrage of bombs and machine-
Actually, the Japanese money where they are striking back at the
Houding the Far East appears to be Japanese who have entered the town. gun
Several times we were obliged to even less valuable than the unofficial The Japanese communication lines between Mabwelling and Stubo have half-an-hour while mine big bombers
take
cover, once hiding for over exchange rate would indicate. The been cut by these units.
subjected the surrounding area to apparently, cannot be taken Chinese reinforcements are guard-heavy bombardment.
Japan unless it is smuggled. This is Ing the railway line south of the We
all a part of the Japanese effort to finally reached the town to check the Japanese advance Lushan mountains and here embark-defend her war-strained currency,
fire.
foot
of
on Tehan, which is their next objec-ed on a gradual climb up the slopes Live,
to Kuling.
ed
on
i Stream Of Refugees
them were "
* their way to mid-hill. shaking with malaria so they
small arms below us was quito au-j
Socialism.
The Executive Committee of the Social Democratic Party, one of the
ment bloc, hins unanimously approved
principal components of the Govern- of the decision of the Cabinet.
Reuter.
Text Of Czech Terms Prague, Sept. 6. settlement of the Sudeten problem The Government's proposals for are:
arr. Denatzsky); Intro: The Dancer; O Mistress fond and fair; If I'm one, you're one; The Vigilant Committee; The Memory of
What bliss for a lover; Journey's End;
.Maria
ofcials according to the population Shows" Selce Poser; "Show
of
money is not negotiable in China and, between local and state police, toy (Organ of
into that local regions ty
4.A new linguistle law based on garlann My Grave; Song Of The
yon.
kiss, Venlee; A tender glance; The Fencing Lesson.... New Mayfair Orchestra; "Wild Gems
(I. Stolz); Intro:-Don't sny goodbye: A girl has got my heart; Switzerland: Charming
Weather. Summer in do love the Elsner and Martin Kraemer of The hearts; You, just you; When 1 love I
State Opern, Dresden, with Chorus 1.-Itecommendation of the prin- and Orchestra under personal direc- clple of proportional employment of tion of the
Intro: Lady of the areas affected;
Luck; Singin' in the Bathtub: Ll-po- 2.-Employments of omelats In Just for an hour of love;
Finale. districts of their own nationality: ..New Mayfair Orchestra with Ed-
3-Division of security service
of "Madame Cinema, London). will have police of 9.30 London Eclay-The News,
9.50 Magyar Imre and is Hun-
CIFDAY
Orchestra. nee Elder; I
I Was Roving About; The Barrack Roof Is Being Shingledt; The Acacia Blossoms Twice; More Stars Than There Are
The Sky; Once I Had A Dear Mother: The Sun Is In Love With The Moon; My Sweetie Is Roaming About; How I Could Lamenti
10.05 London Kelay-The
commentary on the rnce from
The Rio Grande, Sache. verell Sitwell and Constant Lambert. Played by The Halle Orchestra (Piano Solo by Sir Hamilton Harty) with The St. Michael's Singers con- ducted by the Composer,
11-
their
own nat complete equality of language;
the 5.--Assistance towards dustrial life of the German districts which have been most affected by the economic crisis, including a loan of 700,000,000 crowns on advant-
apcous terms;
St.
10.42 Marek Weber's Orchestra. Forest Idyll (Esslinger); The Her- mit (Impression from the picture by Arnold Becklin-Clemens Schmala-
11.00 Close Down.
It is understood that the maximum The Japanese column which tried!
amount of yon visitors to Japan are menaer At this point the to pu
from allowed to take into the country is push from Singize to Tehan by the aeroplanes lessened, since the wooded 1,000 yen. Foreign currency cannot Singize-Telian highway is encounter-slopes provided plenty of
cover, be taken out of Japan. For this ing tenacious resistance in the range The few aircraft that passed over reason, trading in yen has practically 6. The creation of equality of of hills west of Singize, Despite their head were apparently engaged ceased. It is stated that
even in national status от the basis of artillery and aerial bombardment
took scouting operations, and
no London there are no buyers.
national autonomy by the introduc and ad
alleged
use of poison gas in the notice of us.
Yen can be purchased at certain tion of a system of Gave (Cantons) Leger. past few days the Japanese have
money changing establishments in under whiel, Germans falled to dislodge the Chinese.
wih enjoy The Chinese recapture of Minshan,
Hongkong at rates as high us 1.87 self-government within the territor-Doncaster. Down the sleep track, between the to the Hongkong dollar, compared les in which there are German 10.25 strategic south-east of Juichang, is bornhoe-lined pathway, tramping in with the normal rate of 1.00% which, mujoriiles. presenting great menace the the hot sun, we met u weary and Incidentally, is still quoted by the (ALL questions not concerning Japanese column pushing from Jui- endless procession of refugees from banks. A month ago the rate was national unity will be dealt with chung to Mahweiling. In un effort Kuling, carrying their babies and approximately 135 to the Hongkong Incaily. The integrity of the frontier to recover the hill 1,000 Japanese belongings. Many were obviously dollar.
and the unity of the State will be infantrymen and 980 cavalry launch-small tradespeople not used to walk-
THREE REASONS
effectively guaranteed). determined
ed counter-attacking and carrying heavy louds.
Three reasons are given for the esterday. The Japanese cavalrymen | Mingled with
Self-Government few flood of Japanese currency. One is first rushed up the hill, were
hili, were wounded and alck soldiers, sume that the new bank-notes issued by dispersed by Chinese artillery.
Cantons Japanese-sponsored were the
7-Special sections for Federal Reserve Bank notes in North China will be created in all centrat administich); Puccini-Potpourri, Infantry were attacked by scarcely able to walk.
and, at
run by the one trations which will be the Chinese with
We reached Kuling by moonlight were backed by yen hand-grenades.
They will deal About 300 were killed and wounded and the roar of guns and rattle of period, were quoted advantageously nationals concerned.
vis-a-vis the Japanese, Korean
with
matters affecting their own Minshan still remains in Chinesedible as the party trudged towards and Manchukuoan speculators im-
nationality.
8-I will be the national right of the bright lights of the little toitely purchased the new bonic-| Chinese Retire
as a speculative buy, paying citizen
citizens to be protected by special not five miles from the trenches in
for them with Japanese yen. The laws, and elected representatives of Loyang, Sept. 7. the valley.
Japanese money ultimately found its various nationalities in the various Chinese defenders In Wenhsien borly of foreign residents living
In was incongruous to find a large way to the southern coastal ports, representative bodies will have the east of Menghalen on the north bank peaceful and well-ordered existence
particularly
and Shanghai, right of complaint against any inter- Hongkong of the Yellow River In northern
A second reason, the Telegraph ference with the rights or interests of their nationals. A special register and are now taking up new positions overlooking
transformed 10 П mountain cyric Lorg
sent huge quantiles of Japanese bitter foreigners are safe and none desires money to Shanghat, Hongkong and ailty. 0.- other centres in the Far East in order to leave. The city
-Immediate steps will be taken Is comparatively
lo purchase forelyn currencies for to reach an agreement on those points quiet and except for a few bad days after the fall of Kiuklang, has been boarding purposes, before the yen which do not require legislation, and The Japanese, with Chungyichen,
dropped.
the Government will prepare new normal. Then, 20,000 Chinese, re- north of Menghsien, as their base of fugees rushed
The third, and one of the
in chlet laws
collaboration with the the up
mountain, operations, commenced their attack crowded into the streets and lanes, sons, is that until recently the Sudeten Party, on Wenhsien in three columns in
The proposals will be laid before cholera bringing
with them-panese forces in China, estimated yesterday. Under cover of a heavy
to total over 1,000,000 men, were paid Parliament and will be enforced as Scourge previously unknown artillery barrage and with tank units quiet Kuling. Heavy rain with cool they spent much of their money in
It is stated that the Government in Japanese currency. Naturally, quickly as possible. as the spearhead of their drive, the
They will farm the new Nation-has deliberately refrained from men- rushed the Chinese Japanese
lines
prevented the outbreak from the Japanese occupied areas of alltles Statute which will apply not tioning Ethiopia in last week's ex- (wice. Overwhelmed,
only to Germans but to all other
pulsion decree, since the plan, which nationalities.--Reuter,
is expected to be published in the near future, is not quite ready- Sudeten Congress Arranged Reuter
hands. Central News,
Honan, vacated the town yesterday in the famous health resort, which is informed, is that Japanese speculai be established for each nation-
to the north-east.
The withdrawal followed Aghting, resulting in heavy casual- ties on both sides.
it
the
Chinese
that
on to
city,
The
the
battlefield.
All
in
China.
abandoned Wentisien.
Many of the refugees were sent
NO GOOD IN JAPAN Nanchang, leaving at the rate learned 15
I is understood that, in important Yellow River of about two thousand daily and only
recent crossing opposite Tungkwan, is now about 10,000 Chinese remained in the weeks, the Japanese Government hus
Prague, Sept. 8. stopped paying Japanese troops in cleared of Japanese troops.
national currency, and now issues a
Before leaving Asch to attend the main Japanese force there is reported Fierce Bombardment
special fiduciary currency for the use Nazi Conference at Nuremberg, Herr to have been shifted to Yungtel The following morning (Puchow), terminus of the Tatung-
of its soldiers. This currency is Konrad Henlein arranged to convoke the the fiercer negotiable, by compulsion, in Puchow Hallway in south-west Shan-Japanese bombardment was si, and the nearby villages. Central than ever, Sitting on the verandal occupied areas, but is not negotiable October 15. News.
of my bungalow I could tool down in Japan.
Severe Fighting
the
the
is
Arst Sudeten Congress for
A vigorous defence of National
ITALY MAY SEND JEWS TO ETHIOPIA
Rome, Sept. 8. It is understood that the Italian Government has completed plans for the settlement of Jews in Abyssinia. The report, which is not denied in authoritative quarters, says that the Jews will be settled in a zone notable for its
its agricultural and Industrial resources. The exact location is st#!
secret.
Ꭺ
MOBILISATION
IN MARSEILLES
Paris, Sept. 7. decree providing for
the
| Mobilisation of the port of Marseilles
has been published-Reuter.
will be laid before the Sudetens to
Attack on Jews
Nuremberg, Sept. 0.
MACKINTOSH'S
have received their new stocks of suitings for Autumn and Winter.
As all suit lengths are exclusive to Mackintosh's it is suggested that there are advantages to be gained by making an early choice.
A NEW MILD HIGH GRADE
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LA PERLA DEL ORIENTE
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CINGENOHL LTD.
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% OF THE ORIGINAL SIZE
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C. INGENOHL'S - STORE'S
CIGAR
"LA PERLA DEL ORIENTE"
HONG KONG - SHANGHAI
Music hath charms
Sunday Classical Concert
at Repulse Bay Hotel
Under leadership of
Geo, Pio-Ulski
Programme for Sunday, 11, Sept., 1938, 1 p.m.-2.30 p.m.
PROGRAMME
1. Oberon. Ouverture
2. Barcarole....
Weber. .....Gruenfeld..
3. Tales from the Vienna Woods, Waltz
4. Dolna Voda, Fantasio
Strauss, .....De Maurizi.
5. Andante. From Quartet..Tschaikowsky. 6. Sulle Ballet....
the
7. Van Herwijen, March
The Congress, which will be Foreign on att endless procession of Japanese world must necessarily be reluctant be held at Aussi-United Press.
traders throughout the modelled on the Nazi formula, will bombers and pursuit planes: an to
This step is taken as a result of the With the Chinese Army, Sept. 7. exceptionally strange
accept Japanese yen at the official experience.
Arrives in Nuremberg the market rate for their goods and it is
continued waterfront on These machines were strafling
disorders, The present Japanese drive Tehan is developing into one of the Chinese positions and every now and depleted her gold reserves in recent
belleved
chused by strikers, it is believed. that Japan has seriously
Nuremberg, Sept. 0. nlercest engagements of the present then the Chinese would attempt to months in order to pay for imports, leader, arrived this evening, and it is
Herr Konrad Henlein, the Sudeten Government's new proposals, which hostilities.
shoot down the raiders with rifles on particularly of war materials. The natural defences provided by machine guns and occasionally artil-
So long as gold
understood that he immediately got | enable a resumpilon of negotiations, available to pay the surrounding hus, all overgrown lery. Through field-glasses I could for purchases in London and New
in touch with German officials- It is again emphasised" that the Reuter. with thick fallage, will make the task see the shells bursting in the valley York, the
points almost completely satisfy the yen, presumably. will of the invaders long and difficult. in creeping barrage,
demands made by Herr Healeln, and continue to be quoted at the "gentle-
Defenda Racial Theory Japanese aircraft
Shells began and artillery
It is believed, therefore, that, to burst regularly | man'n" rate of Is.2d., which, ns can do much to upset the morale around the
Sudetene will not have any difficulty Chinese positions to the Hongkong and Shanghai experiences and blast the Chinese out of certain valley and against the hill-side where indiente, in far above the true value
Nuremberg, Sept. 6.
In accepting them, though they may positions, but A
ussault and the Chinese were holding trenches in of Japan's currency-outside Japan. Socialist racial theory was made by not hurry to do so.-Reuter. charges with bayonets and hand the woods, after Д considerable It is not hard to Imagine what Herr Alfred Rosenberg, Director of grenades up the slopes is needed, amount of ranging by the guns, Japan's currency position will be the Foreign Office of the Nazi Party
In this type of warfare the For away, like n silver
streak when her gold reserves are exhausted, and lender of the German Cultural superior, numbers of the Chinese must
across the horizon,
Yangtse
An attack on the Jews was the took us. necessarily prove more effective than River could be clearly glimpsed.
We are now back in Nan-movement, at the opening of the Con-
gress of Culture,
chief feature of the address by Herr I was able to count 41 large chang― Reuter,
Herr Rosenberg declared that Adolf Hitler at the Nazi Party Con- raclul doctrines have not beeg. dis-
gress Gu Art und Culture covered by the Church, which evening. Peiping, Sept. 7.
therefore not competent to sit in Herr Hitler declared that the Jews productive and their criticisms were дя a whale were absolutely un- to-day that the Japanese gargaon One vessel, presumed to be the forces in North Ching were extending result of many centuries of research of no consequence. B. & S. steamer Wenchow, was their co-operation in
self-assertion the drive on and
by European The strongest opposition to Nazliam clearly visible off the aur.C. instal. Hankow by advancing through een geniuses and nations.
came from International Jewry, he That meant, he said, that in our asserted. The ejection of Jews from latton, but the American and, Dritish tra Honan, where the area flooded gunbonts could not be seen.
by the Yellow River is now largely age, beings listen reverently and the cultural life of Germany should fordable.
consciously to the laws of this life After spending 24 hours in Kuling
bo regarded by allier countries as it and having observed the increased miles east of Isuchang, on the Hau- to be led into errors by the legends criticised the
The Japanese had advanced 60 and will no longer allow themselves gain and not a but while they intensity of the Japanese bombard chow-Pingshan Rallway, and the of the past—Router. ment, It appeared that the Chinese vanguard lines were wavering in places. We Fukow, 30 miles east of Ifsuchow.
lind already reached therefore decided to return to Nan-
The spokesman also stated that the chang before the Infantry attack Japanese were aiming to extend their attack south of Yellow River between
In open country.
I was able to watch the opening Japanese ships, for the most part stages of the Japanese offensive from apparently transports and destroyers,
a magnificent vantage point atop of 25 of them off Kiuklong and t
Assisting Offensive
Kuling mountain, which towers rest of Juichang, surrounded by The Japanese spokesman revealed science of race was the final
feot above the surrounding smaller craft,
3,500
country-side,
In company with two other ren, we were the only foreigners allowed to proceed to Kuling since the fall, of Kiukiang. After oblain- ing permission from the Chinese our party set out along the only path up the mountain-side which could all be used, necessitating our proceed fag due north from Tehan almost through the Chinese front lines,
Danger From Airvent we started the Japanese were MAFOL Jaunching their pro-
commenced and isolated un
this
culture in Gà ce decay of
they were little. Generous Offer
Inclined to admit representative Jewish art Into
their own lands. Prague, Sept. 0. Germany's. Multural achievementa German minority in Czecho-Slovakia
A wider degree of autonomy for the would attala world fame in the years last longer than the "gibbering, de- to come, and their buildings would tained in the nine chief points of the mperatie Jewish critics, Reuter,
The trip back was hazardous but the Pinghai Railway and Fengding-than has ever been envisaged is con- no unfortunate consequence over- United Press.
For Reservations
phone 27778,
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