1938-08-31 — Page 1

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FIRST EDITION

Supreme Court

Hongkong Telegraph

SINGLE COPY 10 CENTS

No. 15011

FOUNDED 1891 三拜禮 號一月八英港香 WEDNESDAY.

AUGUST 31, 1938. 日七月七閏 $38.00 PER ANNUM

1938 OUN LOP

SO YEAHS OF GROWIN /

DUNLOP Fort

The Tyre with 2,000 Teeth

SUDETENS TO REJECT CZECH PROPOSALS MINORITY WANTS British Navy Prepares for Manoeuvres

INDEPENDENCE, SELF-GOVERNMENT

with British

British Aid;

Of

France Favours Joint Show

Strength To Question Wavering Nations

PRAGUE, AUG. 30.

IT IS LEARNED THAT THE SUDETENS HAVE DECIDED TO RE- JECT THE NEW PROPOSALS BY THE CZECH GOVERNMENT.

ACCORDING TO SOURCES HERE, THE SUDETENS HAVE DECID.

ED TO PUSH FOR SELF-GOVERNMENT ON LINES SIMILAR TO THE Garbage

ENJOYED BY THE FORMER IRISH FREE

QUASI - INDEPENDENCE STATE (EIRE).-United Press.

Paris, Aug. 30.

After a four hour meeting to-day, the French Cabinet decided to make an effort to line up the democracies of the world in a determined front to warn Germany of the consequences of an invasion of Czecho-Slovakia.

Can

PLEADING FOR THEIR LIVES, these terrified peasants have gone on their knees before a Japanese sentry. They have good reason for fear, knowing the sure fate of suspected guerillas. This photograph was sent from North China by an unofficial and neutral correspondent, together with one showing the be-

Blast "Rocks" heading of a Chinese guerilla suspect by a Japanese swords-

Budapest

£

up-

Budapest Aug. 30. Budapest is laughing roariously nt the "attempted Northy" of "Dr. Assassination

story.

The harmless, explosion of a the former Ticar garbage can

In the Royal Palaco resulted rumour DI T assassination By the time the rumouts reached other capitals the explosion had become

"that rocked Budapest."

attempt being spread. instructions to

A cautious communique unanimously approves of M. Bonnet's "precise definition of French foreign policy and, his French Ambassadors."

These instructions, it is learned from reliable sources, involve, firstly, the informing of all friendly Governments, especially Poland, Rumania, and Yugo-Slavia, whose at- titude is wavering, that France intends to comply with her obligations to Czecho-Slovakia and, secondly, the Govern- ments involved will be asked to define their own positions clearly in the case of a German attack on Czecho-Slovakia. -United Press.

BRITAIN TO FOLLOW SUIT

London, Later.

BRITISH CABINET SILENT

Nothing To Add To Simon's. Last Statement

It is disclosed that Britain is preparing to consult Poland, and probably Yugo-Slavia, Rumania and other interested Powers, regarding their attitude in the event. While of war with Germany.

The Cabinet has issued fresh instructions to the British Ambassador in Berlin, Sir Nevile Henderson, regarding a United Press.

Hope Of Peace Exists

London, Aug. 30,→ It is understood that after Sir

more direct warning to Herr Hitler-John Simon's speech on Satur-

Contemplate Show Of

Strength

Paris, Aug. 30.

or

It is reported that the French Cabinet is considering the advisability either by et a display of strength, the French and Brish navies armies, as a reply to the German manoeuvres, and a silent warning of the dangers of a German attack on Czecho-Slovakia.

If such a step is adopted it will be accompanied by a Anai, cautionary Note, worded as strongly as possible. Govern- In addition, the French ment is believed to be tontemplating! a new public declaration of military assistance to Czecho-Slovakia in the event of an invasion of that country. -United PreSA,

Italy Won't Fight

Parks. Aux, 30. It is rellably learned that Signor Mussolini has warned Here Healein, the Sudeien leader, that Italy wil (Continued on Pago 4.)

GERMANY PLUNGED

IN GLOOM

Berlin Believes

Britain Siding With Czechs

Berlin, Aug. 30.

Onn

Untied Press.

AMERICA MAY TRY TO AVERT COLLISION

Hull And Roosevelt In Conference.

Europe's Danger Not Minimized

Washington, Aug. 30. President Roosevelt to-day conferred with Mr. Cordell Hull, lay, today's communique by the Secretary of State, who the British Government will went to the White House after make no further statement, as reading the latest despatches long as there is any chance of from Europe. achieving a settlement of the Czech problem.

Reuter is informed that the Go RODSUN will report to President

пап.

HONGKONG MAY SCOUT WEATHER TEN MILES HIGH, FROM BALLOON

INCREASE the accuracy of weather forecast- ing in Malaya and to make the skies safer for fliers, the Malayan Meteorological Service is experi- menting with the world's most modern system...of obtaining readings of pressure, temperature and humidity from heights as great as ten miles and more.

It is likely that Singapore will be the first city in the East to adopt the system, although it probably. will be taken up shortly afterwards by the observa- tories at Batavia, Hongkong and Manila.

However, when interviewed, the Director of the Royal Observatory, Mr. C. W. Jeffries, said that he was not in a position to state when Hongkong would adopt the system.

A

Kwangtung Officials Visit Colony

Returning Call Of Governor

"BRITAIN READY TO FIGHT"

Cabinet Decides To Warn Hitler, Says Authority

London, Aug. 30.

A usually reliable source states that the Cabinet has decided to undertake Naval preparations culminating in North Sea manoeuvres.

One high source told United Press: "I believe the Cabinet has shown that, if necessary, Great Britain is ready to fight."

It is believed that the limit of forts decided on by to-day's emer- geney meeting of the Cabinet was that Herr Hitler should be warned that an invasion of Czecho-Slovakin would mean war,

It is obvious that London and Paris are in the closest harmony.

The debate during the Cabinet of mecting did not betray signs wavering and the Ministers were mainly engaged in evolving the technique necessary for the approach to Herr Hitler.

Cabinet adjourned at 1.40 p.m.

Lord Halifax, the Foreign Secre tary, remained at No. 10 Downing Street after the Cabinet had adjourned, and continued conversa- tions with the Prime Minister.-- United Press.

HITLER TO BE INFORMED

London, Aug. 30. Some sources

here believe that Herr Iller personally Insufficiently uppraised of the sentiment existing in London; hence it is understood that Sir Nevlle Henderson has been in- structed to try and see the German Chancellor personally, possibly to

and

nd personal convey a friendly letter from Mr. Chamberlain.- United Press,

BONNET'S POLICY APPROVED Paris, Aug. 31, Unanimous

has been approval given by the French Cabinet to the policy followed during the past month by the Foreign Minister, M. Georges Bonnet.

in

It is learned well-informed quarters that, following the Cabinet (Continued on Page 1)

STOP PRESS

British Will Fight Beside French Army

SMALL automatic radio transmitter is sent up by balloon in the new sys- tem. As it rises, at the rate of 100 or 300 feet a minute, the transmitter sends out a continuous re- cord of temperature, · at- mospheric pressure and hu- It is expected that the U.S. Ambar-

midity, says the Singapore sador in London, Mr. Joseph P.

Sunday Times. to-day

The balloon should reach the! onls interview Minister, Mr.

about two| stratosphere in ernment sill hopes and believes that with the British Prime

General Wu Teh-chen, Chairman such a chance exists, but it depends, Neville Chamberlaing -

The American Ambassadors in hours, the time depending on Arstly, on the extent and reality of

Mr. Tseng Yang-fu. the concessions the Czech Govern- Berlin and Prague are also closely the height of the stratosphere, of the Kwangtung Provincial Gov-

ernment, and to watching and reporting on the altua- which varies continuously. ment is making or is prepared to

A new radio set and balloon havej Mayor of Canton, arrived here last neither can night by special train on the Canton- make, and, secondly, on the extent tion, whose extreme, gravity nobody

to be sised every day, and nature of the influence exerted here attempts to minimize. from outside

the Sudeten-

Canton at 7.18 pan. yesterday. There is some speculation whether

the stratosphere. :

Kowloon Germans, and on

reached the the spirit with the United States Government will be recovered after disappearing into Kowloon railway. The party which the Sudetens meet the Czech undertake more spoelle action in sa

Buch FIRST BALLOON THIS MONTH 10.30 o'clock when they were greeted ment that, if the necessity arose, maintain effort Government proposals.

to aolion might take the form of a

It is hoped the first balloon will be by a large gathering of Chinese and his country is ready to fight. General Wu if France is involved in war as- There is no tendency in London to direct appen to Bojlin' and Prague minimize or exaggerate the gravity of

of next month. Daily releasca will and Mayor Tseng to-day will call on a result of German aggression in, dell Hull.

A Sir Geoffry Northcote, who paid an the decisions which have to be my on by Fresident Roosevelt or Mr. Cor- released in Singapore before the end It is reported that

Although officials baturally decline not follow until some time later.

The British warning, which is in the immediate future by (Continued on Pape 4.)

confirmation widely felt here daily release is estimated at present unofficial visit to Canton last month: Czocho-Slovakia."

year, but research The two Chinese officials', present that President Roosevelt would not to cost £2,500 permit Europe to drift into war with and development proceeding in all visit to Hongkong is understood to couched in the firmest language

raising his voice and at least parts of the world are likely to ep-be a courtesy return call,

During their stay in the Colony, the country has used towards but putting on record the abhorrence preciably reduce this figure.

Singapore weather forecasters it is also

will pay their respects delivered if tension eases before the American people will feel for

at present obtain data from around Mayor reported, General Wu and Germany since 1914, will not be any leader or leaders who deliberate-

level up to 12.000 feet every mern- to the dead in the Kwellin dianster the Ambassador return to Berlin, ly break,peace-enter.

ing from a Royal Air Force pilot and will also visit various Chinese

patriotic organisationsUnited Press.

convey. who takes up Viaxers Vilde charity and beeste torpedo bomber from No. to which General Wu will

hearly acknowledgment from the 100 Squadron..

The mood' of pessimism noted in German circles just now has, if anything, deepened by the news of the emergency meeting of the British Cabinet, which ja regarded as confirming the view that the British Govern-

the Czechs. U.S. ment has sided with

"Before we can express an opinion, however, we must see what. Dr.. Edouard Bencs i offering the one authority told Reuter. Sudetena,"

The situation is ripe for a solution

problem

he added.

newspaper, Der Angrif, shoulders the burden of the German anti-Czech campaign with a tirade more ferce than ever, while the tone adopted by other new papers is noticeably less violent,

French Dockers of the

Refuse New Hours of Work

20.

this

to

on

both

Navy May

pea.co.

Request More U.S. Ambassador Sees Building Funds

Washington, Aug. '30. Admiral William D. Leahy, Chief of Staff of the U.B. ~NKYY, that Congram will be, katud: For will, one increase of (3.8.sics,670,600

Der Angrid's London Correspond-stated to-day that it is expected:

ent reports that the British Ambassa-

dor. Sir Nevilė.

his return to Berlin,

ment to the Forelia Omce which the my p

Tinh Cabinet may approved

s

4.

Mr. Chamberlain

London, Aug. 30, The U. 5. Ambasador, Mr. Mr. Joseph P. Kennedy, saw

this after Neville Chamberlain

The British Ambasador to Germany, Sir Nevile Henderson, was present. as the meeting.-- Reuter-Aid W

foreign friends, h

London, Aug. 31.

Cabinet has The British left

instructed Sir Nevila Henderson atto inform the German. Govern-

and

station

to the But modern forecasters want to go Kwangtung people for their valuable

and generous contribution higher than neroplanes · can

country during the past few weeks.

them.

FORMER DEVICE

taka

Duchess Leaver

For Swatow

H.MS. Duchess has left Hongkong

much as 29 miles above the earth, on a routine visit to Swalow, comes down aventually and is Bata-metimes returned to the obser

Many observatories in different parts of the world. Including vis, for a long time have used a de- vics attached to a balloon basket which records on paper particulare paz London, Aug 30 at upper atmosphere pressure, lem

A Fully Informed

vatory within two days but often Dos for weeka; ¿This / Line, factor naturally bulls the reocarth valus of the daininscured and wisken 11

(Further Stop Prézi News of Page 12.).

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