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The
FIRST EDITION
Hongkong Telegraph
No. 15603
號四廿月八英港香
AUGUST WEDNESDAY,
24, 1938.日九廿月七
SINGLE COPY 10 CENTS $30.00 PER ANNUM
MORE ITALIAN
1938-
OUN LOP
JO YLANG DI CHOWI×/
DUNLOP Fort
The Tyre with 2,000 Teeth
TROOPS GO TO SPAIN
"REPLACING" Japan Threatening China's Road To Russia
MEN AND
MUNITIONS
Admission of Count Ciano May Defeat British Pact Plans
London, Aug. 23.
It is learned from unimpeachable sources that Count Ciano, the Italian Foreign Minister, has admitted to the British Charge d'Affaires in Rome, Mr. Noel Charles, that Italy is sending officers, men and munitions to Spain.
It is learned that Count Ciano classified the officers and men as replacements, and not reinforcements.
Some informed circles predict that Great Britain will now declare that the Anglo-Italian friendship pact cannot be consummated, although a study of the Agreement reveals that it does not contain any definite pledge that Italy will not send reinforcements to Spain.
The news has been received, most unfavourably in London. on top of coming as it does
General Franco's rejection of the British plan for the with! drawal of volunteers from Spain.
It is understood that Lord Plymouth, Chairman of the Non- Committee, has Intervention proposed that the next move should be to ask General Francoj whether the reply is "his lustį word."--United Press.
C.N.A.C.
PLANE FORCED
DOWN
PRESSING BRITISH FORMULA
Non-Interventionists Still Hopeful
London, Aug. 23.
HAWKERS
CONTINUE PATRIOTIC CAMPAIGN
Collect $50,000 in
Single Day
Without posters. leaflets, cartoons or gongs, in accordance with the funds for hawkers campaign for
the Chinese Government, the fruit silently started their drive yester
Hong-
SHOPS CONTRIBUTING TO CHINA'S CAUSE have flown such banners as these, with their donations in banknotes attached to them, for several days past. Police propose to put a stop' to the display of political slogans and placards which are likely to inflame feeling among Hongkong Chinese.-Staff Photographer.
JAPANESE CHARGED
WITH EXTENSIVE USE OF GAS SHELLS
STRIKE FOR SIAN COMMUNICATIONS FROM YELLOW RIVER
Chinese Muster Big Force To Meet New Menace
Hankow, Aug. 24.
The Japanese forces on the north bank of the Yellow River are now moving southwards from Singyang, west of Chengchow, in an attempt to capture Menghsien and Wenhsien, opposite Loyang, and thus threaten railway communication between Hankow and Sian. The Sian and Chengchow is railway between regarded as one of China's arteries, for it is along this route that war materials and supplies from Soviet Russia are reaching Marshal Chiang Kai-shek.
Strong Chinese reinforcements are said to have arrived at these two points in an attempt to check the Japanese advance towards the Yellow River crossing.
Severe fighting is said to be in progress at Fanchwang, north of Menghsien.-Reuter.
Evacuating Women
Plans
France Mediterranean
Nanchang, Aug. 24. Military reports received from the front charge the hawkers in the Sheungwan district Japanese with further use of poison gas on the north and It is understood that general day. Though not so dramatic as east banks of Chihu Lake.
In addition to two entire Chinese battalions which agreement exists among the the compaigns organised in Shan- chief members of the Non-shuipo and other sections in
kong before the new police regula- were wiped out by poison gas shells during fighting at that Committee Intervention
came into force, some method of implementing was histers expset that they wiChuchwang on the north bank of Chihu Lake yesterday Naval Station
Shamshulpo collection the British plan for the with-break
Dragon Hill), on the east shore of the same lake, were drawal of volunteers from Spain record. They collected more than morning many Chinese soldiers at Holungshan (Fire by General Francisco Franco's reply drive yesterday morning in Sheung-also poisoned later in the day when the Japanese again to the British Note, which amounts the spot Instructed the hawkers to allegedly resorted to the use of deadly chemical. The
plan, serve strictly all regulationum victims were said to present a ghastly sight.
must and can be found.
Despite the discouragement caused
almost to rejection of the there
tion to belleve
disinclination
that
overy
the
$50,000
the opening Following wan, police officers despatched to
of the
in
Two Chinese fems
$10,000 West contributed Strand.
Because of the Japanese attack n deadlock has been reached.
arms donated Lord Plymouth,
each, while smaller firms Chairman of the
with poison gas, the Chinese, were Committee, has hundreds. The Chinese General forced to withdraw from Fire Dragon A Chinese National Avia-Non-Intervention chief member Chamber of Commerce yesterday
now contacted tion Corporation airliner, on of the Committee, and is understood received $122,000 in Chinese Na- its way from Hongkong to to have found that there is complete tional currency, over $1,000 Canton heights in the vicinity.
Identity in the British and French currency, and several gold articles Wuchow, was this morning points of view. Italian and German from various hawkers' organisations. circles emphasise that they agreed forced down, it is believed by to the plan, and are therefore ready
to help it forward.
It lo generally agreed that no use- Japanese planes, according to reliable, though unofficialul purpose would be served by call-
reports.
ing a meeting of the Non-Interven- tion Committee at present, and in- will therefore formal discussions
An official statement, al-continue until something concrete is
though neither denying, nor confirming the report that
reached.-Reuter.
Japanese Seize Goods: Draw Protest Of U.S.
NO MODIFICATION
London, Aug. 23.
Shanghal, Aug. 23. The Soviet Ambassador, M. Ivan
The American Consul General In Lord Plymouth.
to the the machine was attacked by Malsky, visited
Non-Intervention Shanghal protested to-day Chairman of the
Japanese Consul, "denying the right Japanese planes, stated that Committee to-day,
It is belleved that Jie informed of the Japanese authorities to seize all the passengers were safe. Lord Plymouth that the Soviet and withhold property of U.S. citizens
Shanghat." The machine, which left Hongkong Government would not be able to Shar this morning, made its forced landing accept any further modification of on the Canton Delta, close West River, it is believed.
Interviewed
to the the British Plan for the withdrawal
Hill, but are still resisting stubbornly al Tientdeshan and Choshan, two Violent fighting continues on the chief points of contention are now Ox Head Hill and Yuchinshan, respectively south-west and west of Singize.
west shore of Poyang Lake. The
With the arrival pf heavy rein- forcements the position of the Chinese has been greatly improved. Heavy Inflicted on the Were casualties invaders during the all-day fighting yesterday.-Central News..
4 Drown When Plane Sinks
Daladier May Face Challenge Of Labour
Workers Prepare To Defend 40-Hour Working Week
Paris, Aug. 23.
It is still too early to prophesy the outcome of the political crisis in France, but all sides are clear- ing decks for action.
to
The National Federation of Cherbourg, Aug. 23,,- The protest resulted from repre-
crow of a military Railway Workers today. de- Fout of the sentations by the Sino-American Publishing Company, which demand- seaplane which sank an it was land-clared its determination of volunteers from Spain.
ed an explanation for the holding up ing in Cherbourg Harbour were defend the Soon after M. "Malsky's departure this morning. an Lord Plymouth received the Portu- by Japanese censors of books and drowned to-day.
magazines addressed Charge d'Agaires-Trans-Reuter Special. official, representing the C.N.AC.Rese said:
yet Wo
"I have no statement to make s are awaiting instructions from Chungking where the head office C011 release is situated before we any statement to the press. I can neither deny nor confirm whether the machine was brought down by Japanese planes, or whether 11 mada a forced landing.
"I can state that the passengers are all safe.
"I cannot tell you how many pas- sengers were aboard until Instruc- Hons from Chungking have been received, GLEN
OCCBIL
Egypt Looks
To Defences Toward Libya
Cairo, Aug. 29. Marea Matrun Fort on Egypt's Mediterranean corel, about 185 miles west of Alexandria Mid 65 miles east of the Libyan frontier, is to be greatly strengthened.
* The Earpitan Government haar - This more than a matter of a
decided to malos Marma Misiran masching - coming down. There may
ursions, and an important buso for apérations bez International
ficted 2: froma by Keypilan troops In the Timebaribio topper Answers
to them.-
BIG AIRCRAFT
OVER OCEAN.
Paris, Aug. 23. France's super flying bont, the "Lieutenant de Vaisseau Paris", took olt from Port Biscarosse to-day on its second attempt to accomplish an ex- perimental flight across the Atlantic. The flying-boat, largest ever con- structed in France, will fly to New York via Lisbon and the Azores.
A previous atteinpt last week was abandoned when the ship had pro peller trouble, and was forced to turn back after prooteding about 50 miles on 10 flight Trans-Ocean."
This is the second French military neroplane tragedy in 48 hours, two people having been killed when two machines crashed near Lyons yester day.
The seaplane involved in to-day's disaster carried a craw of six. Two managed to escape through the top of the machine as it sank-United Prest.
HALIFAX SEES PREMIER
Jerusalem, Aug. 23.
A new French naval port is lo be constructed about half a mile the on north
Latakia, of
opposite Mediterranean coast
Arab Cyprus, according to the newspaper, El Sarat.
new
The paper declares that the French naval base destined to compensate France for the loss of Alexandretta.
The territory of Latakia bẹ- came an independent State In 1930, but France retained certain military and naval rights there. -Trans-Ocean.
FRANCE DENIES LEASING HAINAN
Japanese Report Deal Made To Assist China
Paris, Aug. 23. A Japanese newspaper report that France has secured a long-term lease 40-hour week of Hainan Island was denied at the
Foreign Office to-day,
The Japanese report states that against all threats."
The Premier, M. Edouard Daladier. has resolved to cut himself adritt lease was granted by China on con
to Generalissimo from all party considerations, and dillon that France should give mill- will submit his plans to the Council tary
Chiang Kai-shek,
A Press'
ress officer
at the Qual d'Orany of Ministers in a week's time.
The Paris Bourse to-day was con- fident, though not buoyant.Reuter, told Reuter that he had no knowledge of any such negotiations, either in the past or at present.
DEFINITE SETTLEMENT
un-
naalstance
:
no
The Chinese Embassy in Paris also Paris, Aug. 23.
com-states that there have been
China and between This morning's newspaper
Island.-- ments on the Cabinet re-shume leave negotiations
regarding the the impression that the political, crisis France Reuter. has been definitely settled.
With the exception of the extremno
the newspapers Lett organs, animously approve of the solution found by Premier Daladler and even the Socialist organ Populaire makes the Premier at No. 10 Downing Street is clearly understood, in a signed to-day-to
article by M. Leon Blum, former It is understood that the Ford Motor
18 Introducing next | Mr. Chamberlain is leaving for Popular Front Fromier, that the Corporation
wire. Socialist Party does not desire the autumn a light six-cyclinder car
coating U.S.$350-Reuter "Special, (Continued on Page 4.)
London, Aug. 23. Lord Halifax, who returned from Yerkshire this afternoon, called on
› United Press adds that the giant Scotland to-morrow-Brišlah naplate landed at Lisbon, at 4 p.m. | less.
NEW FORD WİLL COST ONLY £70
New York, Aug. 23.
Workers
Hankow, Aug. 23.
Kul-shek Chiang
НОВ Madame pushed forward the plan to evacuate 30,000 female factory workers from the Wuhan area into the interior. destina- When they arrive at their tions an effort will be made to re-
employ them la new industries.
The latest step taken by Madame over the Chiang has been to take long closed Yokohama Speete Bank building in Hankow, where successive batches of a thousand mill girls will live during medical Inspection and routine instrucllons prior to embarks- (Continued on Page 4.3
STOP PRESS
Fierce Fighting Continues On Spanish Front
Bilbao, Aug. 23.
The Insurgent advance on the Toledo front is making rapid pro- gress, according to reports from the front.
General Saliquet's army advanced three miles yesterday in the Puente Argoblapo sector.
The Ebro battle is also continuing with undiminished violence, and ap- poiling Loyalist losses are claimed by the Insurgents.
Loyalist All villages behind the
wounded. Further divisions are being formed in lines are crowded with Barcelona for despatch to the front.
Trans-Ocean,
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