1938-05-11 — Page 3

مم

THE HONGKONG

TELEGRAPH,

ABANDON USE OF THE

AND BIRCH

Unanimous Report Say's - Not A Deterrent

To

Crime

"The use of corporal punishment |

as a court penalty should, in our U.S. MAY BUILD

view, be entirely abandoned." The Committen appointed by

Bir

Samuel Hoare to inquire into corporal BATTLESHIPS OF

punishment unanimously recom- mends in its report, the aboliton of both the "eat" and the birch, ex- cept for serious offences against prison discipline

It

recommende that

punishment for offences +gainst!

discipline in Borstal

corporal

England and Wales should

retained.

Institutions in br It

for The three prison offences which it is suggested that power be "hell to order dogging should

to mutiny, and

Aross

in reserve" are mutiny, Incitement

violence to prison officinis.

personnt

YOUNG OFFENDERS

The power to order birching of young offenders should be repealed,

45,000 TONS

TREATY LIMITS TO BE EXCEEDED £10,000,000 SHIPS FOR BRITAIN

LIKELY TO BE OF 40,000 TONS

By Hector C. Bywater The United States Government is, but it in suggested that juvenile courts I understand, sending a note to Lon- might have "some further powers don intimating that it intends to designed to enable them to deal mare invoke the escalator clause of the effectively with those cases in which London Naval Treaty, which means a young offender does not require that it will build battleships exceed- prolonged supervision or training but ing the treaty limit of 35,000 tons.

of sharp! merely needs some form pualshment which will operate effec-

This is the first 'definite result of the consultations between Britain, States and France on punishment the Committes toes the subject of Japan's refusal to dis-

tively as a desertion of corporal¦ the United

In urging

On

Rene Kraus, alde to former Chancellor Beliuschnigg, is shown arrival in America aller smuggling himself out of newly Nazlard

Kraus, Austria. Roman Catholic and monarchist, declared Schuschnigg was betray- ed by people he believed in. and promised sensational disclosures should Schaschnig die or bo kili- ed. War will not break out within the next year, he said, tr democratic powers unlic against alctators.

Financier's Farthing Cost Him £100,000

against proposals in a memorandum close the tonnage and armument of MR. Keith Williams, slim, by the Lord Chief Justice summaria- her new warships,

smiling financier, had ing the views of judges of the King's SIZE OF FUTURE SHIPS

superior courts to order flogging.

Bench Division on the powers Reports from Washington at one costs awarded against him The judges considered that "cor-time Indicated that ships of about recently by the Lord Chief poral punishment operates as a useful 45,000 tons might be built, and that deterrent" and were of the opinion they would mount 10 or more 16in Justice (Lord. Hewart) in that it was "desirable to retain the guns, and would cost not less than the existing powers to impose sentences £10,000,000. of corporal punishment for:

Garrotting. Procuring.

Living on immoral earnings. Importuning by male persons." The Committee definitely mentions these offences la ita summery of recommendations and suggests repeal of the power to flog for them.

As the result of analysing capes and later records of men who had been flogged, the Committee may

to

London

The note to be sent

the Government's intention to invoke the escalator cinuse and will give no indication of size of future ships

will, it is understood, merely state

11, WEDNESDAY, MAY

1938.

'CAT'

EMPIRE NEWS

FARM PRICES UP

SOUTH AFRICA

IN

Cape Town.

and

Dr. P. R. Viljoen, Secretary of the

of Agriculture Department Forestry, is opilmistle about future of farming In South Afrien,

the

Speaking at an agricultural show al Bredasdorp, Cape Province, Dr. "I cannot emphasise Viljoen sula:

100 strongly that the position of farm- Unlan to-day is very Ing in the healthy, and it can be even healthier in the future.

Prices at the moment were well up, added Dr. Viljoen. In fact, record prices had been obtained for many products, and whent was fetching on unusually Hood price, and better possible. Despite prices were jow wool prices there was no reason for pessimisin regarding its future.

Tribute to Bailways.Sir Felix Pole, general manager of the Great Western Railway from 1921 to 1920, who has been touring the Union, states in an Interview that as an old the railwayman he can appreciate excellent

of the features

South African railway system. He says: "The trains are comfortable, the catering

and service is first-class, the suburban and main-line electrl- fentlon compares with the best any- where in the world,"

Indiez

WIDOW COMMITS

SUTTEE

Bombay. Thirteen villagers were sentenced to a year's rigorous imprisonment yesterday at Nuhun for assisting a magistrate deplored the attitude of

young widow to commit suttee. The the police and recommended that dis- ciplinary action be taken.

When the he

villagers joined the funeral processton of the dead hus- band the widow announced that she

recent lawsuit brought in the High Court, Says a correspondent.

When spoken to at a "celebration" dinner pauly Tre WHS giving at Grosvenor House Hotel be produced British policy in this matter will, ita farthing. It was awarded him as is understood, be influenced by the damages on one of the issues of the result of the contacts now being made su with France, Germany and Russia, as well as by the tutteome of informat

tiles with Italy,

size, and

He said: "Come on, take a picture of . I'll turn my face to the wall as I ought to to-night. The farthing is the story.

intended to commit suttee. The cus- tomary rites were performed before she mounted the pyre, and clanging of cymbals and a fanfare of trumpets The villagers drowned her cries

ashes, and cast later collected the them in the river.

Four policemen arrived too late on

They the secne.

were hopelessly out-numbered, and stated in evidence that the villagers threatened to kill them if they interfered. "It is essentially an unconstruc-

Assam All these Powers, except the last

Cabinet Changes. The tive penalty. At the best, it ean

into cxcroke no positive reformative humed, are associated with the Lon-

"That farthing has eust me roughly Assam Ministry, which come £190,000. influence; at the worst, it may pro-don Treaty, and at are known to

That is iny total loss. prominence last year by refusing to to keep the duce reactions which make the In-be anxious

resigned to-day-the first provincial dividual who receives it iest will therefore the cost, of future warships Nee leng; odds even for the gambler resign in spite of a series of defenis, Government to do so. It was re- ing, or less abir, than he was be within the narrowest Hits possible. I'm supposed to be?

Britain is concerned, it "The legal costs awarded galast formed with Sir Mohamed Saadulla fore to lead an honest and useful

is, however, to

to be

into feared that she one to-day with run

Jens of still Prime

with Minister, and life in the community." Birching is not considered a suit-will be driven by circumstances to thousands-I don't know how much three Mosier League Ministers and

They have to be taxed and all three Independent Hindus. able court penalty for young often-build larger battleships and cruisers, yet. ders, and it is recommended that all since her strategic commitments ex-the other things they do to them."

Australia al tend fur

He grinned. "Well, it's gone--ane| beyond European waters, such powers of existing court summary jurisdiction should be re- and she cannot afford to build vessels hundred thousand pounds. I am not

fertor to those of any foreign navy crying. We'll have a drink o pealed.

it." the British We did. understand that authorities would prefer to have

CLAIMED DAMAGES FROM GENERAL waited another month or two in the hope u encouraging Japan to drop sume hint as to her nuval programine without involving any loss of "face" on her part.

Repeal is alm urged of a powers) of superior courts to pass sentences of corporal punishment on boys un- der 16 for various offences,

SAW FOR THEMSELVES The chairman of the Cammittee was the Hon. Edward Cadogan. The were: Margaret other

members Lady Ampthill, Mrs. E. Professor J. L. Brierly, Mr. E. Ford A Astley

Duncanson. Dr. Robert Hutchison, Sir William McKechnie, Mr. H. R. Tutt and Mr. Cecil Whiteley, K.C.

The Committee held 20 meetings, examined 72 witnesses, and some of its members had seen sentences of corporal punishment carried out in prisons and by the police. Regarding corporal punishment in prisons, witnesses "withou: excep tion" were all convinced that it! exercised a definite delerrent In- duence in checking offences against officers, but violence stressed primarily the deterrent effert on others.

As for

I

for

The

3

Hongkong Telegraph

EIGHTH ANNUAL

AMATEUR PHOTOGRAPHIC COMPETITION

June-September, 1938 CASH

$250 PRIZES

$250

(Donated by "Hongkong Telegraph”)

TWO SILVER TROPHIES. VALUED $250

(Donated by ILFORD, Ltd., London)

BELL & HOWELL FILMO DOUBLE EIGHT MOVIE CAMERA & CASE, VALUED $250 (Donated by Filmo Depot Hongkong)

SPECIAL PRESENTATION DE LUXE PHOTO ALBUM

Hand-made in leather by a renowned Vienna artist to the value of $100.00

Donated by :—

by: HELMUT NOCHT

To be awarded to the best action study, including

sequence shots.

Open to all classes.

COMPETITION,

THE ILFORD TROPHIES WILL BE AWARDED TO THE BEST

BEST ENTRIES

THE IN AND SECOND

IRRESPECTIVE OF CLASS.

Prizes will be allotted as follows: SECTION ONE:

TECHNICIANS FOR THE AIR FORCE

Sydney. The Minister

Defence, Mr. Thorby, states that plans are being Mr. Williams claimed damages considered for the Royal Australian against Mr. B. J. Brady, Brigadier- Air Force. It is hoped to employ at

FOR STORY-TELLING. PICTURES General Guy Livingston, Mr. Ludwig least 100 civillan technicians,

Cor The American Government, with Ehrlich, and the Aeronautical

First Prize: Bell & Howell Filmo Double 8 The men would be drawn from equally good sources of information, poration of

Briteln. Great

He those who perhaps might not nor- Camera. Streamline Model, four speeds, self- useless, and merely gives Japan ation with deals in shares in the cor- eligible for the Air Force in the or- lins decided that further walling is alleged misrepresentation in connec-mally, on grounds of physique, be

setting, footage indicator, built-in exposure guide, single picture device. Complete with 11 is probable, therefore, that the for breach of contract.

said that, in his opinion, the Govern two British battleships of the 1938 The Lord Chief Justice

case, entered ment made a mistake in not arrang-

Donated by Filmo Dept., Hongkong. programme, will be ships of more judgment for Mr. Willams for one ing for work for technicians in the

Second Prize: $40 Cash, donated by "The than 40,000 tons, mounting 16in. farthing damages against Mr. Brady service in times of depression. Now guns.

and Brigadier-General Livingston they were finding it difficult to get Hongkong Telegraph."

of Ench will cost about £10,000,000 on the issue misrepresentation, them.-Reuter,

£2,000,000 more than the five without coats,

INDIA units of the King George V. class of 35,000 tons now building.

start in the new bullding race. poration, and also claimed damages dinary course of events. Mr. Thorby

or

On the breach of contract issue, Judgment for Mr. Brady with costs

Calcults.

A decision has still to be taken was given, and on all the issues for BENGAL TERRORISM with regard to the size of the four Mr. Ludwig Ehrlich and the Acro- of large Cruisers of this year's pro- nautical Corporation uf Great

gemme,

An emphat.c denial of the sug- Britain.

Five firms of solicitors, four K.Ca gestion that the terrorist movement and six junior counsel were engaged had ended was made by the Bengal in the case for seventeer, days, Home Member in the Legislature to- day. There was no ground for hold- had ing

the that

atmosphere even improved, he declared. Secret organisations had not given up hid- den arms still in existence.

BRITISH SAILORS CHEER THE DUKE

Conncs.

Objection to corporal punishment for children was not based on any) objection to its use as a corrective, Corporal punishment at home or at school was considered to be on entirely different fooling.

Sections of various Acis providing The Duke and Duchess of Wind- for corporal punishment are recom-sor were cheered and saluted by a mended for repeal.

party of forty sailors from the

An

It is noted that the number British battleship Malayu recently birchings for juveniles in England at Golfe Juan, five miles from Cannes, and Wales fell from 5,210 in 1817 to where Napoleon landed when he 108 in 1936.

escuped from Elba,

YOUR LIPS AS HE DESIRES THEM

tive shades tó tübose from. „TANOBSINE'S NATURAL

FLAME, BLUSH » JUNOLE

SAVAGE

the

"THE CITADEL”

Mias Rosalind Russell To Play In Film Of Novel

There was no tangible proof be- yond mere statements by individuals, that the path of violence had been abjured. Writings in the Press and Miss Rosalind Russell is to play speeches continued to loud delenus the part of "Christine" in the film and political prisoners as heroes and of A. J. Cronin's novel, "The Citadel," martyrs. which is to be made shortly in the] The Congress motion for a cut in As they stepped nahore from the British studies of Metro-Goldwyn the secret service vole was lost. yacht Frixon, owned by M. Nicn Mayer, anys Router from Hollywood.

of Zographos, wealthy chief

The success of "A Yank at Oxford" CANADA Greek gambling syndicate, in which in America has prompted the Com- they had come from Cannes, the pany to announce that they wil sailors lined up. The Duke waved make at least two more Drst-class to them as he walked to his car. pictures in their British studios this The Duke had already chatted year. The two already chosen are to some other sailors from the James Hilton's "Goodbye, Mr. Chips" Malaya while the yacht was at sea, and The Citadel," In both of which be Mr. Robert They were rowing back to their the "atar" will

Donat. ahlp, recognised him on the deck

"Goodbye, Mr. Chips" will of the Frixon, and stood up and directed by Sidney Frankiin, "The Citadel" by King Vidor.

cheered.

The Duke asked for the yacht to be slowed down, and when the sailors were alongside leaned over and talked to them for a few moments.

This morning the Dulce Duchess caught the Blue Train to Parls, They are expected to return to Cap d'Antibes for Easter.

WOMAN SCOOPS TOTE

and

Manchester, Eng.

A record tota double was seopped by a woman inventor on the last day of the fint racing season hore. She coupled Solitaire, a 25 to 1 winner, and Wheel of Joy, a 33 to 1 winner, and got $23,395 for her $2.50 Leket..

ILLEGAL ENTRY OF

ALIENS

Ottawa.

Mr. Mackenzie King, the Prime Minister, announced the appointment of a committee of three to investigate be charges of legal entry of aliens, and particularly Japanese, ni British

Columbia ports.

GETS-IT

THE LIQUID

CORN CURE

Just a few drops of Geta-It will kill the pain and your ·

corn troubles will be ended! :

*-11-

Third Prize: $20 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph."

SECTION TWO:

GENERAL PICTORIAL SECTION (VIEWS, ARCHITECTURE, LANDSCAPES, SEASCAPES, HUMAN AND ANIMAL STUDIES). First Prize: $50 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph."

The following Rules will govern the Competition:

1--The Competiton la confined exclusive.

ly in amateur photographers, 2-No employee or member of any Arm in the photographic trade is permitted to compete.

Second Prize: $25 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph."

Third Prixos: $15 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph.'"

SECTION THREE: STUDIES IN STILL LIFE First Prize: $30 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph."

Second Prize: $20 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph."

Third Prize: $15 Cash, donated by "Tho Hongkong Telegraph."

SECTION FOUR:

SNAPSHOTS TAKEN BY CHILDREN UNDER 14 YEARS

First Prize: $20 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph."

Second Prixe: $15 Cash, donated by "The Hongkong Telegraph."

RULES

been taken in the Cotony of Hong- kong, Photographs which have been nlready entered in other Competitions are oligible.

4. No responsibility will be accepted for non-delivery of, lone of, or damago to entries.

7.-All entries to be either binck, sopla, or toned pictures, and must bo mounted, Hand-coloured photographs are ineligible.

Lones

8-Pictures submilled in sepla

should be accompanied by a smaller print in black and white,

3-The prizes will be awarded to the competitors sending in what are adjudged to be the best photographs in each Section. Each entry must be accompanied by a form which will be published during the period of the must be Competition, and which pasted on back of entry. 4-The right to publish any or all of the

entries in the Telegraph is reserved,10-Mounts to be only white or cream, end, except in the Children's Section. must be of one of the following -All photographs entered must have

-No picture to be entered in Mora

than one Bection.

USE THIS FORM

AND PASTE IT

ON THE

BACK OF EACH ENTRY.

SECTION NAME

ADDRESS

DATE

sizes:19 by 14", 10" by 12", 10" try 8",

..

1-No. correspondence will be entered into in connection with the Com- petition

11-Entries in the Children's Beetion must bear the entrant's name, age and address on the entry form, counter- signed by a parent, 13.---Members of the Staffs of the Hongkong Telegraph and the South Cuina Maming Post are not permitted to compcie.

14.-The decutor of the Judges shall be

ting),

15-At the conclusion of the Competition. entrion will be retumed to competitore on application at the Telegraph offices within seven days.

ENTRY FORM

Please use block letters and paste this on- back of each Entry. If entered in Children's Section, parent please countersign here.