1937 CHEVROLET
The new Unisteel Turret Top Body by Fisher
FAR EAST: MOTORS.
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The
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Hongkong Telegraph.
No. 10189
FOUNDED LOV 有四拜禮 第一十月三英港香
THURSDAY,
MARCH
11, 1937.
日九廿月正
TROOPS
VAN OF REBEL DRIVE ON MADRID
Government Forces Hard Pressed in North-East.
INSURGENT TANKS SWEEPING
GUADALAJARA HILLS
Madrid, Mar. 11.
Under a heavy artillery barrage, Spanish Government troops to-day grimly awaited a new onslaught from Nationalist armies in the Guadalajara Hills.
The re- bels advanced their rear guard in preparation for the drive on Madrid, while their guns on all sectors within range of the old capital, poured shells into the city.
It is reported from the Cordoba front, Andújar sector, that Loyalist airmen annihilated three squadrons of rebel planes in a fierce encounter yesterday.
The Madrid defenders have summoned 100,000 recruits for the defence of the` city against the onrushing insurgent tank armadas, which are sweeping rapidly over the Guadalajara hills despite a stubborn resistance.
The authorities assert that the spearhead of the new Nationalist offensive in the north-east is composed of two reinforced Italian divisions, aggregating 14,000 men.
SERIOUS
They are said to be split into 20 battalions and deployed SHANGHAI
over a wide area..
It is reported that the insurgent vanguard is outside Brihueta, 20 miles north-east of Guadalajara.
It is increasingly apparent that Marshal Francisco Franco has opened an offensive of the first magnitude.
The conscripts which Madrid is now calling to the "còlours are the classes of 1932 to 1936. They will be" outfitted immediately and transported to the front. The men have been given 24 hours to report for duty.--United Press.
Strong Protest
Valencia, Mar. 10. A strong protest against the alleged intervention of German and Italian troops in the Spanish civil war has been made by the Foreign Minister,
Senor del Vayo. He has quoted
statements made by four Italian prisoners of war that they are part of a contingent of 5,500 men lauded at Cadiz on February 1, and that they belong to the Second Division of Fasciat Militia, commanded by General Pazzi.
They say they reached Siguenza on March 8 when there were six Italian battalions on this front, Senor del Vayo asseria. And they told ques- tioners they saw fficen guns served by Italian gunners, as well as Ger- man artillery in action-Reuter,
Troops Are Landed
PICKETS BATTLE POLICE
FIERCE STRUGGLE
AT ALAMEDA ..
MANY HURT IN STREET FIGHT
TENSION
QUARREL OVER JURISDICTION
(Special to "Telegraph")
Shanghai, Mar. 11.
Anu
A tense situation has develop- ed here and the International Settlement authorities have bar- rlended all but one alleyway the vicinity of Yu Yuen Tifend Roads, following the re- fusal of Chinese residents there-
pay.
their Settlement taxes. They claim the area consists of "outside roads," and that they are not subject to Seillement Laxation.
The situation is complicated by the claim of the Chinese authori- ties, of Greater Shanghal, that they havo Jurisdiction. 'of the arcz
one
They assert that. If the remaining alleyway is barricad- ed, they will tear It down. United Press.
Police On Guard
BINOLE COPY 10 CENTS $34.00 PER ANNUM
BRITISH AIR FIGHTERS TRAIN
Smart Handkerchiefs for Ladies
White Georgette
Lace Trimmed
$1.25 & $1.50 oa
Coloured Lawn
WITH CREAM LACE CORNERS VERY ATTRACTIVE AND SMART Prices $2.50 & $3.75 each WHITEAWAY, LAIDLAW & CO., LTD.
There young pilots of the rapidly expanding Royal Air Force are studying maps in preparation for a dash to intercept a mythical in vader. Their planes, among the fastest in the world, are tuned in readiness for a hop to the coast, wherever the attack threatens. Great Britain is concentrating on the construction of the intercepter fighter type of plane, rather than the great bombor, which is entirely an offensive weapon.
Anglo-U.S. CHINA COAST
Trade Pact Envisaged
Bro
London, Mar. 10. Informal conversation progressing regarding ‘a trade agreement between Britain and to United States, according to the United States Secretary of Commerce, Mr. Daniel Roper.
Mr. Roper added that "the elosest and most inteligent study is being made of the possibilitles."
-Reuter,
VISITING ROTARIANS WELCOMED
BIG PARTY LUNCHES WITH LOCAL CLUB
MESSAGES OF GOOD WILL
TRADE
BOOM
AIDS COLONY
Shipping Companies Need New
BRITAIN TO GUARD BELGIAN SECURITY
GERMANY MAY JOIN ACCORD
(Special to "Telegraph")
London, Mar. 11. Diplomats here underaband that Great Britain is prepared to support a plan guaranteeing Belgium's neutrality in the event of a European war.
The scheme has been dis- cur d by the Cabinet. It pro- vid firstly, that Belgian nir felds shall be made available to British fighting craft in the event of an emergency; secondly, that British army officers should be authorised to
supervise
air- craft
defectora in Belgian territory: ond thirdly, that British forces should be landed at Delgian ports in the event of necessity,
The scheme envisages the trans- formation of the British, French and Belgian defensive alliance into a British, French and German guaran- ice of Belgium's neutrality. "Britain prefers the arrangement to be made within the framework of the Locarno pact.
The Belgian Ambassador, Baron de Cartier de Marchienne, visited Mr. Anthony Eden, the British
Forcign Minister, this afternoon and learned of the Cabinet's deliberations. It is
noteworthy that this is the fourth conference the Ambassador has had with Mr. Eden since Belgium an- nounced her non-alllance policy. Meanwhile, Herr Joachim
von Ribbentrop, the German Ambassador, has arrived from Berlin, following conferences with Herr Adolf filter, He carries 'reaffirmation of Der Fuehrer's willingness to pledge res- pects for Belgium's territorial In- tegrity.-United Press.
TAIPING
Tonnage SEVERELY
The news that the s.s. Cape St. Francis, owned by Messrs. Peters and Company (Wong Kec), has just been bought by Williamson and Company, confirms what the Colony has been realising recently, that Hongkong is sharing with Shanghai and Singapore the benefits of one of the biggest shipping booms experienced in years.
The purchase price of the Cape St. Francis is not revealed. She is a well-known local trader, built in 1908.
BUFFETED
TWO PASSENGERS -
INJURED
HOVE TO FOR
TWO DAYS
by Messrs. C. Connell and Company, Ltd., of Glasgow, and has a gross tonnage of 3,549. In acquiring her, Williamson and Co, is following other big local shipping companies, who are desirous of getting more tonnage. Over sixty Australian Rotarians who are on a goodwill mission to the
As un indication of the enormous race) and the transport of rice be- Far East, detalls of whose arrival are increase in coastal freight during the tween coastal ports, are two of the reported elsewhere in this issue, 10 past month; it is revealed that the biggest factors in this spurt to pro-ship hove to for almost 40 hours to day received: an extremely
Warm price of tonnage has increased any sperity. One official, well versed in welcome from the Rotary Club Hongkong.
Members of the Club thing from three to five hundred per the trade recovery would have per
local trade conditions, predicted that loaned motor-cars to the party for a cent, despite the increase of 20 permanent effects and was a definite in- thorities have crected the final ulay-drive round the island this morning, cent. in freight charges recently an- dication that Hongitis
the Itinerary being outlined in announced for South China ports.
rising from the slough of economic depression. Informative pamphlet prepared by One result of the boom-which 18
From Amoy comes the news that Mr. M. F. Key, the Hon. Secretary, at its height in Shanghal-is the the s.. Sagres, the local agents of and the visitors were entertained to shortage of ships' engineers in Hong- which are Mesars. Hotel." timin by the Club at the Hongkongkong, while there are also very few Company, has been chartered and Williamson and deck officers available.
licensed for the emigrants trade and The transport of scrap iron from will ply between WARM GREETING
Foochow China, (as a result of the armaments Borneo for that purpose.
and
Shanghai, Murch. 11. The International Settlement
way barricade, but the Chinese au- Alameda, Mar, 10. thoritica have not acted
as they threatened. Pickets fought with police i Algeciras, Mar. 10.
Hundreds of people are unable to here to-day, and fists, clubs and reach the Settlement streets directly According to a British visitor, who tear gas were used freely. Five and are forced to pass through stores, has arrived here from Cadiz, three steamers, believed to be Italian, but policemen and an unknown num-Fifteen motor cars are stranded in
the cut off area, carrying no flag and with their ber of strikers were injured.
painted out, landed con- names tingents of troops on Spanish The fighting broke out when soil last w
800 pickets rushed 20 carloads is also alleged that the German of non-union workers who were
landed battleship Deutschland mysterious cargo at Algeciras recent-entering the Colifornia Packing
It
ly. It is believed to have consisted Company's premises. The police
of guns and ammunition-Reuter withstood the charge and the Special
Guadalajara Drive
non-union workers were enabled
to enter. Thereafter the pickets charged the police:
London, Mat. 10.
Fixemen, Faced with an insurgent, force of
with polico reserves, 30,000 men, supported by tanks, turned hoses on the pickets and forced armoured lorries, and aircraft sweep-them to retreat two blocks,
The Ing down on Guadalajara, Govern- battle moved quickly, leaving many ment reinforcements have been flung Injured lying on the streets. It was into the
battle.
half an hour before many of them Insurgeat reports estimate their received first aid advance to be fleen miles from
Oakland has despatched 20 patrol- The sheria has
Heavy detachments of Settlement The warmest greetings were ex- police are guarding the alleyways, tended to the party when they went United Press. though no trouble is expected.--
to the Hongkong Hotel as guests of the Rotary Club to timin. Cocktalla were served on the first floor and tillin was had on the Root Garden here upwards of 150 were present. Rotarian W. N. Thomas Tom, Pre- sident, was at the official table with Rotarian Mitchell prid the flags of both clubs were prominently display-
ELECTRIC COMPANY MEETING
BIGGER OUTPUT LAST YEAR
NEW PLANT ORDERED
ed.
CHECKING SUPPLIES OF
RAW MATERIALS
Geneva, March 10.
The world conference on the problem of distribution of raw materials, which Germany and Italy are boycotting, con- cluded to-day with a general discussion. It was decided to establish three sub-committees, the first to investigate statistics, production, distribution; the second, to examine existing legisla tion in countries producing raw materials and other factors
smooth passage to Hongkong The Taiping did not have `n from Sydney, and yesterday when she arrived here she was a full two days behind schedule owing to the gales encountered.
Between Sydney and Brisbane the nwalt an
abatement of the flerco had caused an enormous sea to run. gale which was blowing and which
Several of the first class cabins received a thorough wetting when the vessel shipped waves on several occasions, but the
damage slight.
Several people were injured when the ship was being bulleted.. Dr, S. J. Newing, of Melbourne, "a mena- ber of the Rotary Party, foil on deck and besides cutling his temple broke his right wrist. He is still with the party and his injuries are mending rapidly. A third class Chinese pas- fell and broke six ribs, while Chinese member of the crew broke his hip.
senger
On board the vessel travelling from Sydney to Hongkong is Dr. A. D. Sutherland, a journalist, who is on's world tour and has missed his connection with the Empress of Aala owing to the bad weather; and Mr. W. Pugh, who is bringing a party of acrobats to tour the Orient,
likely to influence commercial access to such materials. Hoihow Hits
raw
Big Junk
CREW RESCUED AND
BROUGHT HERE
Speeches after timin were inter- rupted by shouts of laughter when Don Bradman was paged, ka
Rotarian
Tam, in proposing the health of "Rotations In Australia and their familles", said: We consider it a-very great honour to entertain so many visitors from Australia, and
A third committee will ascertain ; Foreign Secretary sald the terms of their presence here to-day serves to Guadalajara. If the city falls, the men. to Alameda.
demonstrate most forcibly the size, why certain countries consuming raw reference of the League raw materials distance between the insurgent spear-marshalled his deputies and the
vigour and international character of materials are unable to use the exist- enquiry were strictly limited to the heads north-east and south-west of Highway Patrol hus despatched an
the Rotary family. As compared. ing supplies, Madrid will be only twenty-eight emergency squad in an attempt to
with some of our brother institutions Dr. Walter Stuck!, Swiss chairman, question of equal commercial necess
all nations to certain miles.
in Australla, our Club is only an in-summing up, said the Committee had for Increased output but lower carn-
that all questions of distribu- materials. Any discussion of terri- General Minja le himself visiting keep the highways open,
ings, dus to the recent cut in rates; Cant: nevertheless we are a stung lion and transfer of colonial territories torial ́redistribution of the Colonies the north-east front, where the It is reported that San Francisco was reported by Mr. M. T. Johnson infant although at times
Four god were outside its competence. It had or Goverment forces claim to have longshoremen and other sympathisers (chairman) at the annual meeting
fathers must have been sorely exer
Mandated Territories, or any consolidated their
clsed and, almost despaired when we only to deal with the distribution of chango in their adminiştration, was Holhow reported this morning that defensive have augmented the warehousemen's this morning of the Hongkong Elec-
The Butterfield and Swire vessel. failed positions-Reuter Special,
he tric Co., Ltd. Increased sales. he
raw materials. pickets-United Press.
asimilate adequately
appeared, sald, Imad partially offset the reduced
Rotary diet which
they had agreed that entirely precluded.-British Wireless, while opproaching the Colony from said, that UNION DISPUTE
Was statistics be prepared, not only on raw prices, as there had been. increase prescribed for us. Despite our
GENEVA DECISION
Tsingtao yesterday she collided with materiais, but on foodstuffs for men tendencies to suffer: Indigestion
a big fishing Junk which became so:1,715 in the number of mted that a from overdoses of Rotary and the animals. The work should not St Louis, Mar. 10: year stated
London, Mar. 10, :
waterlogged and sank. The The subject of Spain and non-In- A alt-down strike has begun here contract had been entered into for tendency to be disagreeable when we be limited to colonial products but
At Geneva to-day, the", Lesgue
of four were picked up by the Hol tervention was before the House of as the result of a controversy between in supply of a 15,000 K.W. furbe are told to do things which are good source raw materials from all
from all Committee on Raw Materials agreed the accident, near Bre
how and brought from the scene of Commons at question-time,
sources.--Reuter, mo the Union of Automoblin Workers and alternator, and it was hoped to have for us, we are fully conscious that. The Foreign Secretary stated that the Corner Aulable workinects the new plant in
Breaker. Point in COLONY CHANGES NOT ⠀ that questions relating to the dis- Hongkong.
The 10- #British ships would be responsible:i upprotinuioly; fiva, thousand workers Year operation early next there must be a great deal in the Rotary movement and that it must
AFFECTED
tribution, or transfer of colonial Captain W. Thomas is in command proposing the
be a great force of good-will when
London, Mar, 10. territories lay outalda'ils competence, of the Hothow which is at present (Continued on Page 7)
the House Cammens, the British Wireless-moon, PA
DOW
British Responsibility
London, Mar. 10
under, the control scheme for supe
adoption of the
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