THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH. TUESDAY, DECEMBER
In This Week In The Past:-
The Great Plague
Struck
IN this week, 278 years
ago-that is, 1664--the Great Plague was just begin- ning in London, to end only in 1666, after 110,000 had died.
Its familiarity in history has probably dulled most people's minds to its frightful, drawnout, all-pervading horror.
The known hopelessness of recovery added despair to each
man's sickness.
First there was an unnatural feel, ing of horror, then a shaking and trembling, then vomiling, then coma or delirium-then death.
Houses Locked
What I was really like fu a plague-stricken household has only been recently known by the publish- ing of old documents,
From the first a tragic mistake multiplled the death roll If was believed that the plague was in the air itself, 'And so the houses were locked
ked up tight and the wretches within stewed phera
in a fetidalton-
They might not come out,
Some were quarrelsome in the last stages of the plague and raved at one another over trifles until death settled their contention.
The passers
saw the little
faces
of children who were dying behind locked doors peering in wonderment out of the windows,
There were and cases of mothers murdering their own children.
Rooms Plundered
To earh Ittle shut-in hell-and this was one of the most terrible features abandoned women, the acourings of the streets, were sent to act as nurses. Their services might not be refused.
SAW
These hugs, to whom men their loved ones entrusted, stole the household goods and actufilly infect-. ed healthy members of the family they preyed on with the plague, so that when the whole household was dead they could plunder the rooms.
It was a plague of the poor. The rich had
fled. The enllousness of the authorities was shocking.
You can still read in the antique writing of parish accounts how men were paid sixpence to carry, away n person of plague in the street and dump him in the next parlah!
Facts which оге almost beller unrecorded are known about the plague.
It is a fact that in matice those dying of the plague leaned out of
windows to their
breathe their contagion on to a passer-by:
The plague would not have been so bad it had not been for the people's incradicable love of funerals.
Pompous Funerals
Again and again the City forbade -pompous-funerals, but-as-often--the people would not be deprived of a spectacular burial and gathered to follow the corpso and ipfect one an- other.
Modern research has made the plogue as clear as if a newspaper of to-day were recording it..
All
the documents of the time are
preserved.
You can even see the ink-splashed page of the burial clerk who tell dead, pen in hand, while writing down the deaths.
Also in
*
London-
armoury, would have daunted any conqueror but Cories.
&
Marching Through History
with
C. A. LYON
butchery of human victims on the 'pointed Cortes, "who has given you top.
more provinces than your ancestors left you clles,"
Chiefs Burned
Beyond the palace fiselt were the zoo of wild animals and reptiles, Before the altars of the temple the emperor's aviary with 300 at Cortes saw eight human hearts. tendants, and his collection of human monsters and dwarfs, some said to surmounted with the skulls of 'sucri-
Beside it was a smaller pyramid have been deformed by their parents ficed persons strung on a wooden expressly to qualify them for a place framework. There were 130,000 of
them.
in the royal muscum.
Montezuma ate off plate which
And I was this teeming capital Was only used once and then of wealth, magnificence, and horrors thrown
that Cortes secretly away. to drank only n.
planned to kind of cocoa out of a vold goblet conquer. with a tortoiseshell spoon.
He first professed friendship, and
He smoked an intoxicating weed was hospitably received. called "tabaco."
As soon as opportunity offered, Ile changed bis clothes four and with daring that would be times a day, never wore the same too extravagant for any romancer's garments twice,
tale, the Tiny band seized the emperor, loaded him with chains, His great temple was a pyramid and burned sixteen of his chiefs nhundred yards square. Up Its before his eyes this though he was "The houses were locked up tight sides a sloping pathway carried surrounded by tens of thousands of and the wretches stewed within." priests to their diabolical rite the subjects who trembled at his nod.
-Spain Heard Of Of Conqueror
Cortes' victory over the Aztecs at Otumba
TELEGRAPH'S NEW SERIAL
WILLIAM. SHAKESPEARE'S
Romeo
NOVELIZED FROM
al Maro Gattuyn Mayer MeTURE
THE FAREWELL
CHAPTER EIGHT
The Death Cortes-
Juliet
GERTRUDE GELBIN
"There is no world without Ve-
walls,' ronn's
answered Romeo. "Only purgatory, torture und hell Itself"
mercy," ex- thou
"But this is dear
Juliet leaned against the open balcony window of her bedchamber claimed his confessor, "and and looked out Into the twilight. see'st it not." "Come, gentle night," she pleaded. "Come, loving, black-brow'd night.erled Romeo. "Heaven is where Give me my Romeo."
How long the hours seemed since slic and he had knelt in marriage. Her nurse burst in upon her, weeping and wringing her hands.
Julel wheeled about in fright, this week of 1547-the-What news, nurse," she cried, "that news was spreading through Spain thou dost wring thy hunds."
of the death of "Ah, well-a-day!" wept the nurse.
ne of her "He's dead. He's dead.". greatest adven- Juliet's face grew aahen white. turers, Hernan- do Cortes.
Cortes,
One Of Spain's
Greatest
Figures
wool
"We
""Tls torture and not mercy!"
Juliet lives, and every eat and dog and little mouse every unworthy thing that live in heaven may, look on her, but Romeo may noti" He stared about him desperately. "Todst thau no poisen mixed," he begged. "No sharp-ground knife, no sudden means of death
to kill me?"
"Art thou a man?" demanded Laurence. "Thy wild acts denote the unreasonable fury of a beast!
nurse"re undone, Judy," sobbed the Thou amaze me. By my holy order
What a man] The girl seized her shoulder and ulls Cortes shook her violently. Why were they undanc? Who was, dead? What Mexico, a bad happened?
"Tybalt is gone" began the vast new land, with a civilisa- nurse. tion of its own At the mention of Tybalt's me relief parallel to, but Jullet
different What ever had happened had over- quite
taken Tybalt-but at the next words from, that of
her eyes grew wide with: horror- Europe, hud
Romeo bunished" sob covered.
Cortes set out to conquer it. He
ment!
esty
and
almost fainted with
I thought thy disposition better tem- perd. Inst thou slain Tybolt?, Wilt thou slay thyself? And slay thy lady that in thy life lives?"
Romeo bowed his head and
Cortes then forced Montezuma to acknowledge the Spanish rule and ransom himself at a fantastic cost.
The whole country was searched for this ransom, and the greedy conquerors saw load after load of treasure pour into the city.
It made three great heaps of gold atensils, ornaments, collars, such, It was said, as no European
*
This week in 1701
born Marie Louise, daughter of the Em- peror of Auto-
the
bave a doa. strange tiny.
Her true love
was duke, but when sho vas
tria. Sho
was
'to
Strange
Destiny
Of
Maric
Louise
proudest Christendom.
eighteen
jumped - up corporal, world
- con- needed querer, an heir, and aspired to the hand of tho daughter of house
In
ruling
There was no courtship. Marie Louise was voted for at a French Privy Council like some public health measure. Four volcu for her, four for a Saxon bride, and three for a Russian, Napoleon sum- ining up.
Was
celebrated
The marriage with
dummy bridegroom
Iry
Vienna Marle Louise was willing to marry. the conqueror whom she had never sean. She bore him a son, and the unexpected thing was that Napoleon fell madly in love with her.
But not she with him.
When Napoleon's star waned, when he was in despair at his bagishment, when he was trying to end his life with a phial of oplum, but only made
-And The Girl Who Was
To Be Voted Napoleon's
Wife
Was Born
monarch could boast, and its value. himself slek, Marie Louise did not was nearly £1,500,000,
The country was conquered after a long campaign, but owing to intrigues Cories was coldly received on his return to Europe. He was sald to have forord his way into the presence of the King of Spain.
"Who are you?" said the King
come to see him.
She went off to Vienna and con- soled herself with a count.
Napoleon begged her to share his exile, even threatened to abduct her, but she would not go.
“It la only we women who love with constancy," she wrote in her
"I am the man," said the disap- diary.
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covered his eyes with his hands. "It was the nightingale," shely through the door. "Your Indy
sho
WES
he
A
اله
.she
Bho
mother is coming to your chamber. The day is broke. Be wary."
pleaded "ond not the lark that "Wanu". shouted the Frlar. "Rouse
thee man! Thy Jullets pierced the fearful hollow of thine
car. Believe me, love. It
The lovers clasped each other in alive. Co-get thee to thy love as nightingale."
a last embrace. "Window," cried was decreed. Ascend her cham- Romeo kissed her sadly. "It was Juliet, "let day in and let life out." ber and comfort her; but look thou the lark. The herald of the morn;
"Farewell, farewell,"
murmured stay not till the watch be set, for no nightingale." He threw open the Romeo and kissed her
long. just been dis-bed the nurse. "Romeo that killed then thou canst not pass to Mun- window. "Look, love, what envi-
With arms entwined they walked lua. At Mantua thou shalt live un- ous streaks do laca the severing out onto lum-he is banished."
til we find time to blaze your clouds in yonder cast. Night's can quickly, as if to tear himself away the balcony, And then Juliet felt the room sway before took 600 men, or, about one regi-her. "O God!" she moaned. "Did beg pardon of the prince, and call stands tiptoe on the misty mountain he seized the ladder and began his
to reconcile friends; todles are burnt out and joeund day marringe
before the pain became too greal, Romeo's hand shed Tybalt's blood?" thee back with He marched to Mexico City
twenty thousand tops." He turned to her in descent. (population 300,000) without defcati
"It did. Alas the day; it did. times more joy than thou went'st tenderness. I must be gone and There's no trust, no falth, no hon- forth in limentation!" He was astonished at its wonders.
"Art thou gone so?" Juliet cried. live,
he whispered. "Or stay and Love, lord ay husband, friend!" In Romeo. Shame come to
A dawn of hope lighted Romeo's die Romeo A Vast Palace s
Hor tears fell fast, "I must hear face. "Go hence,"
continued the
She threw her arms about him. from thee every day in the hour," "Blistered be thy tongue for such Friar, "but," he warned, "be gone "Yon light. a wish," cried Julfet fiercely.
not daylight." He saw its surrounding lakes with
she begged, "In a minute there are by break of day. Sojourn in Man- pleaded." "I know "Will you speak well of him that
many days-O, by this count.I shall their
tun. I'll and cut your man, and faltered as her eyes filled with tears, be much in years.ere I again behold archipelagoes of wandering killed your cousin?" demanded the he shall signify from time to time "It is some meteor that the sun ex- Islands, each a hundred yards-long other.
my Romeo She leaned far out rende of datached pieces of land and Shall I speak ill of him that is here, dive me thy hund, farewell." "Some meteor to be thee this might, think's tony to see him more. made
every good hap to you that chances
over balcony by the naves from reoda and sed husband? Ah, pool my Lord.
Romeo sped through the darkness a torch-beater and light thee on thy again?" she waited. ment.
word to Juliet's garden By a banished bath slain ten thousand hung therefrom he
ladder way to Mantua." She held him
"I doubt it not" he " These islands were strong enough Tybalts Romeo is banished. To balcony and called to her.
denfor the close.
comforted. Stay yet. Thou need'st not "All these wo
shall serva, for to bear trees, flowers and market speak the word is father, mother,
Rone.".
sweat discourses in our time to She raised her: Industrious husbandmen who passed dead. A
With a cry, he whispered. "So thou wilt have it sorrow, drinks our blood. - Adieu - Ilves on them
She threw herselt upon the bed They held cach
sho arose and ran to meet him so 'ny nor that is not the
"I'll yon,
is not the Adieu. He saw the well-paved, gymme and wept with such obandon that
other close, and
and morning's
He turned quickly and trically-planned
had the nurse, frightened, ran to find streets which
then, with a long drawn sigh, she lark whose notes do beat the vaulty the garden wall.
to sped their thousand people employed in Friar Laurence. Now was the time
led the way into her chamber. heaven so high above our heads." "Oh fortune, fortune," she wept. keeping them clean daily,
when the churchly man alone might the day too long now sped on more card to stay than will to go fortune. For then, I hope, thou wilt And the hours, which had made He lifted her face to his "I have "All men call thee fickle. Be fickle Emperor, Montezuma, Ilved, In
help vast, palace built without a single In Friar Laurence's cell lay Ro- light filtered through the
wings. Too soon the early morning haicrled: "CONTAINE
death, and
not
him long. but send him keep nail:
meo, desperate with grief and an- curtains. Romeo khow he must
› drawn come!" Ful
back xiety.
She watched Romeo disappear We the day he wept and oboy the Friar's warning or all shuddered in his arma. Hle frhea; over the wall. He was gone now. from Verona art thou would be lost. Tenderly he released be une It is the lark that sings When would he come back to hert "Hence banished," said the Friar gravely,
himself from Juliet's embrace. the world is broad and wide.”
Romeo beat bis hands in despair. "And wilt thou be gone?" she She looked fearfully out the window binded with tears found her way so out of fune. O now be gone. She turfied from the balcony and, "Be patient," soothed the Friar, asked. "It is not yet near day." "More light and luht it grows back to her chamber.
"Madame called her, nurse soft
That
*banished that
bus
WOLA
gardens, and even houses for the Tybalt-Romeo, Jullet, ali slain.' All the bed and stone-face fromHe kned her." "I nm content," come." He tried to smllc. "Dry..
their
Emperor's Plate
The sweet-smelling woode fountains, the rich hangings, Incense, the armies of, retainers,"
As bled sang outside her window.
(To be Continued.)
1938.
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leod and Pulty Tald-up
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A. 11. Compton, Emi, E. 8. Morrison, Pag- Hon. Mr. B. II. Dolwell. T. E Parece, Est Hon. Mr. H..T. Johnson. I. Nhields, Eng., 3. R..Mazou. Eac
ΑΚΟΥ
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V. M. GRAYBURN 29. CHIEF MANAGER,
BATAVIA DONDAY CALCUTTA CANTON CHEFOO COLOMBO DAIREN FOOCHOW HAIPHONG HAMBURG HANKOW HARMIN
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Chief Managet. Hongkong, 24th February, 1936.
16
24
OUR BRITISH
1 Blotchy.
129
ACROSS
4 Some nerve, asking the top of the house to heave something! Bob washed at the river side—a ́ hard taskmasterl' '(Hyphen, 5- and 0).
11 Not Birding
12-Such a man is seldom touched.
13 It's invigoraung, whichever way.
you look at it.
15 Cleared as profit,
10 No goal (anagram).
17 A version of 10 Down.
10 May be a toss-up whether the
20
geyser does it or not.
Man's name.
22 Don't assume that a horse that
will do this will throw you
25 Wrath Anishes off the park-
keeper.
27 A means, but it's only middling
or 80-50.
28 The schoolboy sometimes says
his aunt is.
20 A broadcaster, but in French.
31 Girl in mid-channel.
32 Print
33 Tied up, nat in confidence.
34 Has made in confusion and is
covered with it..
1 Shaving.
DOWN
2 You'd hate a pretty one declaré ·
Ing itself on your head.
3 Looked on with a grudging eye. 5 Tool.
6 Hot port in the jungle.
7 May carry you along.
8 Description of a queer song?
Interea allowed on Current Accounts, Deposits received for fixed periods at rates
T. RANO,
Hongkong, 18th November, 1936,
to be obtained on application.
Masazer.
CROSSWORDS
10
9 May squeak when expressing your thougals (two words, 5 and 6).
10 As to these, hotel doors can give
points to South American republics..
13 Tureens (anagram).
14 When the instrument is, "the
caller often is too
17 A model of patience.
18
Beam.
21 Sounds the note of war.
23 "Cassius has a lean and
look." (Julius Caesar.)
24 Hammered.
26 To alarm. or amuse babies. 27. Mensures,
30 Looks both wave,
31 A portion of this planet.
Yesterday's Bolation. BAT QUINTUPLETE
BETRAYS SPARROW
EWEN 8PUME CHAP RRLOBEER SAOUNDE ANTON LO
σ
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AYANDNIGHT TI
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