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五拜禮 號九月十英浩香
FRIDAY,
1936. OCTOBER 9,
日四廿月八
No. 16023
SECOND SOVIET
NOTE INCREASES
EUROPE TENSION
Seen As
As Direct Challenge To Germany and Italy
LONDON MAY
SCENES
AT
SEE VIOLENT CONFERENCE
London, Oct. 8.
Soviet Russia, angered by the alleged Fascist aid to Spanish. insurgents, has plunged Europe into a grave crisis.
Following Wednesday's warning, Moscow has sent interested nations a second protest to-day, directly charging Portugal with violation of the neutrality agreements and demanding, "first, that an impartial commission be sent to the Spain and Portugal border to investigate on the spot the true state of affairs; second, that the commission leave there some members to see the non-intervention agreement is fulfilled in the future."
Diplomatic circles in Geneva report that unless Fascist aid to the Spanish rebels is immediately halted, Russia is ready to speed aeroplanes and other war materials to the Leftists in Madrid, which is a direct challenge to Germany and Italy, and precipitates a situation which European statesmen-already arming for war-are reluctant to face.
Friday (to-morrow) may see
violent scenes in
RUSSO-
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TEARING ROAD TO MADRID LOYALISTS'
Rebet artillery is smashing a road to Madrid. Here loyal mailitiamen, nd il volunteer inspect shell damage on the northieni front, where General Mola's army is pressing fortcard simultaneously with the ad- rance of General Franco's troops in the south,
BRITISH SCHEME
GERMAN WAR IS CERTAIN
୧୧
UNFRIENDLY"
London, with Russia aligned against Fascist Germany Lord Rothermere| U. S.
Italy and Portugal, as 27 nations, comprising the non- intervention' committee, meet in the Locarno Room of the Foreign Office to consider the Soviet's charges. ·
Wide Complications
It is expected that Great Britain will seek to open the debate, using; Madrid's recent charges of outside Intervention the subject for: examination, and thereby starting a general committee discussion tend- to diminish the effect of the ing
Russion threat.
S
However, Russin seema determined
HONGKONG BATSMEN COLLAPSE
to seek prompt action to halt Fascist FINCHER DISMISSED
aid to the rebels or give aid directly
In the latter event the nations of Europe serious would be drawn into # quarrel, which would follow open intervention, with Germany
to the Loyalists herself.
Italy directly concerned.
and
It is considered doubtful if M. Leon Blum, the Leftist French Prime
trality.United Press.
FOR A DUCK
WICKET NOW BREAKING UP
Hongkong made a hopeless Minister, could continue French neu- start to their quest of scoring 393 runs to win the Interport this morning. They lost their London, Oct. 9. first four wickets for 58 by the
Inquiry Demanded
Looks Ahead
NAZIS WILL BE VICTORS
(Special To "Telegraph") Aboard Empress of Japan,
Oct. 9,* Lord Rothermere announced to-day that "a Russo-German war before the end of 1939 is as certain as the fact that we are standing on this deck."
newspaper The famous British magnate predicted that Germany would win.
CRITICISM OF NEW NAVAL PACT PROPOSAL
London, Oct. 9.
The Washington correspondent of the Morning-Past cables. that the British suggestion for the continuance of the pro visions of the existing naval treaties, forbidding the building of further Pacific fortifications, is termed by the American Navy League "definitely unfriendly."
The Navy League's attitude is based on the argument that Americans agreed not to fortify Pacific bases on condition that Japanese accepted treaty obligations to respect the "Open Door" policy in China and the political integrity of that country. Con- sequently the British note should have dealt with that topic
ulso.
The League suggests that as the Amerteon condition of agreement to the British proposal, a Commission should be given the right to inspect the Japanese mandated islands in the Pacific to see that they have not been turned into strongly fortified bases.
"Germany, both spiritually und materially, is one of the most power- ful nations. in the world, he said. The remilitarisation of the Rhine- land and the accord with Austria-Renter. have enormously strengthened Ger- many, leaving her free to emburk upon an energetic foreign polley, na Hitler's "Mein
sel.
产业 ou!
When the Spanish Non-Interven-time tifin was taken, and a Kampf." tion Committee meets in London to-heavy defent is now inevitable, marrow it will have to discuss a
a fur-
Herr
The Russo-German
Wor
will
be brief, ending with Hitler victorious United Press In Moscow," Lord Rothermere assert-
ther Soviet note, making charges: According to against Portugal and suggesting an message, Shanghal totalled 100 in ed. impartial committee of inquiry be their second inning, and Hongkong sent to the Portuguese frontier and started off in disastrous fashion. also that certain members of the Ernest Fincher, who yesterday it committee be appointed to supervise up 127 not out, lost his wicket before fulfilment of the non-Intervention scoring, his fallure being great
blow to Hongkong's hopes. pact.
Worse was to follow. Madar was The note saya the importance of out for u "tuck," and unly Pearce and the weight of evidence affords the Nazarin offered any resistance to the
a
WHAT INSPIRATION?
Washington, Oct. 8. The Navy League in a statement
regarding Great Britain's suggestions for the preservation of the status quo in the Pacific, says it is "difficult to refrain from characterising Britain's suggestion as unfriendly. We are at a loss to know whether they were Inspired from abroad or if they are purely British," it says.
ATTEMPT TO BOMB JAPANESE
HANKOW CONSUL'S
PROTEST
Shanghai, Oct. 9.
renocneble présumption that Portugal | pttack before lunch, The wicket had fleet may be discounted," he went on, promptly, an rights there and com- to the headquarters of the Consuler
has committed a breach of the non- started to break up. · intervention agreement.
-To-morrow's agenda includes a dis- cussion of the two Soviet notes, the Spanish complaints sent to the
A report from Reuter says that at the adjournment Pearce was 25 not cut and Nazarin eight not out.
STRONGER THAN EVER
A Japanese news service message "Germany to-day is stronger than
from Hankow says that · emergency she was in 1914, when she fought
The League charges that Japan has orders have been issued to the Japon- ese Naval Landing Party there, practically the whole world.
repeatedly violated agreements with
the attempt by an following "Her air force is one of the world's respect to China's Integrity and the unidentified terrorist to bomb a supremest.
Reports of Russia's mighty alren Door" policy. It adds that it
would get out of China Japanese store.
permanently, ICS- The unexploded bomb was taken pect, American ply with restrictions in the mandated Police, where it is said to be the type islands regarding fortifications and ordinarily used by the Chinese army. military use, and grant the United States the right to visit the islands, then the United States would be in
position to refrain from
to consider a Gentlemen's
"ou it could not compete with Ger- mony's."
Lord Rothermere predicted that Britain and other world powers Reater reports that Garthwaite was would remain neutral in the Russo- League of Nations, and the Czecho caught by Stokes most brilliantly in German clasle, Including France, who the second slips off Parker, scoring 14, would fail to fulfil the terms of the Slovakian question regarding ship- Colledge was 1.b.w, to Stokes for 8. Franco-Russian alliance. ments of war materials from non- Fincher was caught by Pat Madar off
The distinguished traveller de- participating countries, carried in Stokes for 0. Madar was bowled by clared that every revolutionary or vessels belonging to the signatory
is being ganisation in America powers-Reuter.
United Press,
Direct Charges
Parker for u duck.
THIS MORNING'S PLAY
Shanghal carried their overnight score from 110 for 6 to 120 all out during this morning.
London, Oct. 8. The Russian Charge d'Affaires, M. Samuel Kagan, has handed a protest
Stokes continued to bat to Lord Plymouth, actingį note Chairman of the Non-Intervention and scored to of the 23 runs added Committee.
confidently
for the seventh wicket which fell at 142. Stokes was out caught, and bowled by Pearce after scoring 53 in characteristic. style.
financed directly from Moscow.
NO DRIVERS FOR N. Y. HEARSES
MEN STRIKING FOR HIGHER PAY
New York, Oct. 8.
The note directly charges Germany with supplying acroplanes, Italy with sending polson gas and Portugal with Bridge sent up the 150 with a single permitting rebels the use the after 145 minutes, but 30 minutes
of
later the whole side was out. Parker Portuguese frontier.
Meanwhile, Mr. Neville Chamber-hit up a rapid 24 and then knocked Fourteen hundred hearse-drivers Jain, the acting Prime Minister, has down his wicket when facing Madar, have struck for a minimum wage of told the Labour delegation which the eighth wicket falling at 185, $35, and are picketing undertakers' waited on him in the matter of the while five runs inter Bridge was run
Spanish crisis, that the Government out after scoring 22. is fully conscious of the dangers. Without anything added to the which will be incurred if the Spanish score, Meston stepped in front of
taboon (Continued on Page 5.) "(Continued"on"Page"5;)"
parlours and garages.
Vermin-killers attached to Now York hotels and apartment houses have also struck, thus threatening
the fisaith of the city.-Reuter,"
building bases in formerly restricted areas.
Japanese military and naval re- sidents have been summoned to the Consulate-General to discuss pre- cautionary measures.
The Consul-Generul han protested The League suggests that the over the bumous attempt to Genéral United States close all ports to Yang Yung-tai, Chairman of the Japanese shipping, except those of a Hupch Government-United Prest. strictly military character. The pro- posal apparently referred mamly to the
Pacific mandated Islands.- United Press.
MAN HANGED ON LINER
LEAVES APOLOGY TO MASTER
..
Singapore, Oct. 0.
ANOTHER PROTEST
STRONGHOLD
SURRENDERS
Rebels Sweeping On To Spanish Capital
NAVALPERAL'S CAPTURE ADMITTED BY REDS
VALLADOLID, OCT. 9.
INSURGENT RADIO BROADCASTS CLAIM THE IMPORTANT CAPTURE OF SIGUENZA, 50 MILES NORTH-EAST OF MADRID, WHICH, IF TRUE, MEANS THE CAPITAL HAS ONLY ONE RAILWAY LINE OF COMMUNICATION LEFT, NAMELY, THE ALICANTE-MADRID RAILROAD.- REUTER.
OVIEDO FIGHTING
Madrid, Oct. 9. The Government claims to have captured Oviedo's wireless and railway stations. The miners' army continues to advance into the centre of the city, where there is bitter street fighting.-Reuter.
Madrid, Oct. 8.
It is officially admitted to-night that one of the Government's strongholds, 25 miles north-west of Madrid, the elaborately defended town of Navalperal,.- has been captured by the insurgent forces pressing towards the capital. Navalperal fell after three days' heavy fighting.
Government troops retired from Navalperal to Las Navas after the rebels had shelled-and-bombed-the- former throughout the night.
39 Hostages Massacred
GHASTLY CRIME IN BILBAO HARBOUR.
Bayonne, Oct. 9.' Refugees from Bilbao report that sailors murdered 39 and-Govern- ment hostages aboard a ship in Bubno harbour and urged the execution of all 800 of the help- less captives in the city as a reprisal for the sinking of the Government destroyer Altairante Ferrandez in a sea fight in the Straits of Gibraltar.
Most of the crew of the lost destroyer came from Bilbao.- Reuter.
TELLS OF MOUNTAIN FIGHTING
REBELS SCATTER RED MILITIA
CRUMBLING
- DEFENCE
The insurgents success is chiefly due to their superiority in the air, it is claimed.
of
The fall Navalperal may open the way to Madrid through Elescorial, but it is understood the Government Intends to defend this sector stoutly.
Meanwhile, rebel broadcasts (rum Seville report that planes have bomb-
EXHIBITION EXTENSION
In response to requests which have reached us to-day, the Exhibition of entries received lu the Telegraph Amateur Photo- graphie Competition, will remain open all day to-morrow, Satur- day.
| MENNTUNANLJUDKANAK PUNTANTE (BE CAUSARA OSTA 2220q6f82 383 316 E ed the Government city of Malaga,
considerable Inflicting
domage,-
Reuter.
Escalonia Taken
Rabat, Oct. 8. The capture of Escalonia, an im- portant Government, stronghold 40 miles north of Madrid, is claimed in
the u broadcast by
Seville radio station.
It is reported that a column com- manded by Colone! Varcias captured many prisoners and a quantity of war materials-Reuter Bulletin Service. Constant Pressure
With Loyalists Beyond
Navalperal, Oct. 8. The Leftists have abandoned Navalperal in the face of a constant Rightist onslaught towards .Madrid, -and-following an all night artillery
aeroplane bombardment.
United Press.
Oviedo Fighting
Shanghai, Oct. 9.
and London, Oct. 9. Mayor Wu Teh-chen, Mayor of
- A first-hand necount. of the Greater Shanghai, has lodged Phother protest with the Japanese Consul murderous guerilla warfare be- against Japanese marines atrqlinging waged in the hills west of Chapel district.--United Press,
Madrid is given to Reuters Chris- special correspondent, topher Holme, who is with Colonel Monasteros' column in the Credos Mountains.
fortress high At dawn to-day a above the village of Adrado was octupled by Colonel Monasteros' troops and the militiamen defending the place had abandoned u benuti
(Continued on Page' S.).
aboard the P. and O. liner Ranpura, bound from Shanghai to Hongkong.
Ile was on holiday.
Madrid, Oct. 8. Exceptionally violent fighting in raging in the streets of Oviedo, where the Asturias miners have bombed and fought their way into the fown.
The prison, which is a most im- pariant strategic position, is com pletely surrounded.
Mr. Araicio was a brilliant scholar. He left letters apologising to the captain of the vessel and instructions Mr. Ralph Arakcie, 26, a reader of that his wife be informed of his economics at Raffles College, here, death. She is at present in London fully entrenched position by mid-arms factory, where the defenders was found dead, hanged in ́ħils cabini | Untied ́Press.
The insurgents are being gradually forced back to the centre of the town, the Loyalists thrusting towards the are strongly entrenched-Reuter.
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