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The
FINAL EDITION
Hongkong Telegraph.
FOUNDED 1881
No. 3478
三拜歳 號八月正 英港香WEDNESDAY,
JANUARY 8, 1936.
日四十月二十
SINGLE COPY 10 CENTO
$10.00 PER ANNUM.
MOTORISTS
WHOSE MOTTO IS
DUNLOP
Safety
First
'ALWAYS FIT
DUNLOP
TYRES
FRENCH FLEET PREPARES FOR ACTION
MANOEUVRES IN MEDITERRANEAN
ON EVE OF LEAGUE MEETING
PRECAUTIONS AGAINST ITALIAN ATTACK
Paris, Jan. 7.
Both the First and Second Squadrons of the French Fleet will be cruising in the Mediterranean when the League of Na- tions Committee of Eighteen meets on January 20 to consider further sanctions to be taken against Italy. It is possible that the Committee may recommend the adoption of an oil embargo.
It will be recalled that the Italian Government has asserted that an oil embargo, which it is believed would paralyse Italy's war machine in Africa, would be treated as a hostile act and would be resisted with force..
The First Squadron of the French Fleet, it is announcel, will be manoeuvring off Provence and Corsica and the Second Squadron will be active off Barcelona,
These movements are considered to be the sequel of the repeated promises of the French Government to Great Britain to aid the British Mediterranean Fleet in the event of an Italian ⚫ attack.
Meanwhile, there are important meetings of the French naval strategists and high officers of the Second Squadron will go into conference at Brest to-day. There they will carry out on paper manoeuvres calculated to crush an enemy attack.
It is believed the naval officers will especially consider the tactics to be! dopted in the event of a surprisi attack by Italy bufire the Squadron- leaves for Barcelona on January 14.-1 Kruter.
FRENCH MANOEUVRES
Toulon, Jan. 7.
The First Squadron of the French Navy will resume its manoeuvres off! the coast of Provence and Corsica on
STRIKERS
BATTLE POLICE
February 20 the day on which the FIVE KNOWN DEAD League Council meets-Beuter's Bulletin Service.
OIL FOR ITALY
the
Paris, Jan. 8.
IN RIOTS
BUENOS AIRES DISORDERS
Here is the latest in wartime attire, às:shown by Japanese soldiers during recent war MANACHETER. Each Foldier is draped with an individual web net rotect the wearer from enemy branches, grass, etc., in blend with natural surroundings and p, in which are placed bits of
snipers and air observation,
CHATER ESTATE APPEAL
CHIEF JUSTICE'S RULING OPPOSED
ARGUMENT 'HEARD
THIRTEEN PERISH IN GALE
DRIFTER SINKS IN SIGHT OF SHORE
CREW OF TEN DROWNED
London, Jan. 8. The toll of the gale which swept Britain at the begining of the week
lives. has taken a toll of at least thirteet
Litigation over-the-estate of the late Sir Paul Chater was carried a morning, when an appeal was brough step further in the Full Court this by his trustees, the Hon, Sir William
In addition to the casualties aboard Shenton and Mr. M. H. Turner, the Blue Funnel liner Ulysses, aboard against the declaion of His Honour which three men were killed and Tou
were
see
GUARDIANS OF PEACE IN ORIENT
JAPANESE CLAIM TO
RESPONSIBILITY
GOVERNMENT AIMS
(Special to "Telegraph")
(ly Telegraph. Copyright, Telegraphic Me
Janwery angea Ordinance, 1894 Received,
.10 ..
Tokyb, Jan. 8.
A statement issued by the Foreign
No-
In-
Sir Atholl MacGregor, in holding that seriously injured, the entire crew of office to-day asserts that subject to the estate was left to the Inte Ladsten aboard a Lowestoft drifter has possible changes later it appears that It is reported that the Nitag Re-
Their ship, the Sliore "Japan's position of a stabiliser in the Chater and therefore duty was pay perished. finery, an American-owned concern
able upon her death.
Breeze, foundered within sight of Far East and her efforts to preserve in Germany, and Italian representa
peace have been comprehended tives are negotiating an agreement
Buenos Aires, Jan. T
Mr. Justice R. E. Lindsell. Acting safety off the Pembrokeshire coast under which the Nitag company
Five persons are known to have Chief Justice, and Mr. Justice J. J. while voyaging from Ireland.
gradually, for which reason her would supply Italy with oil from wells
lations with other powers outside of United States territory in been killed up to the present in labour Hayden, Acting Pulsne Judge, are
Her distress signals hearing the caso. Mr. H. C. Mas- of disturbances here and many are the ovent of
imposition League of Nations embargoes wounded. Police have arrested 171 namara, instructed by the Hon. Sir close to the mouth of Milford Haven creasingly friendly."
during the riots. Thirty omnibuses William Shenton, is for the appellants, harbour but tho tremendous seas United Press.
and framears have been burned, by and Mr. Eldon Potter, KC, instructed rendered the despatch of aldim. mobs.
by Mr. T. M. Hazlerigg, Crown Solici possible. The disturbances breke out in con-
missioner, the respondent. nection with the one-day strike cailed ter represents the Estate Duty Com-
sympathy with the building trade unions. Most of the city's workers joined the strike but the railwaymen refused
MOBILISING MAN-POWER
Rome, Jan. 7. Italy is calling more men to the colours. The formation of a new division has been authorised, in addi- tion to the six authorised last year to replace those sent to Africa
the The same decree authorinda formation of divisional artillery for this new unit.
It is presumed that this division will replace in Italy a further division
in
A mob of strikers thereupon seized raiway signal boxes and paralysed all traffic on the railways, compelling passengers to get out and walk.
Wreckage has now been found Kirown for five miles along the coast. Mr. Macnamara stated that the-Bentor. facts were not disputed, these being entirely agrood by both parties. The appeal was brought by the trustees tir who were the legal owners of property mentioned in the will of the
•
HUNDRED MILE GALE
Menace
and
U.S. FINANCE IN WORLD WAR
"WE COULD NOT BE IMPARTIAL"
J. P. MORGAN TESTIFIES IN SENATE INQUIRY
Washington, Jan. 7.
The noted American financier, Mr. J. P. Morgan, has been accused by Senators of making a stump speech" during his examination by the Senate Committee inquiring into financing of the supply of munitions for the World War.
Before testifying, Mr. Morgan made statements placing the assets of the firm which bears his name at $538,000,000 on December 31.
Mr. Morgan submitted a prepared statement in which he asserted that the United States entered the World War owing to German insults and injuries, rather than from a financial interest. He hated war, he said; but he was proud when the President had asked Congress to declare a state of war,
Replying as to whether the House of Morgan had ever violated President Wilson's pledge of neutrality, Mr. Morgan declared:
"We found we could not be impartial in such a situation.”. It was generally known in the United States that the British and French Governments had ordered in America $3,000,000,000 worth of war materials. The House of Morgan had received a commission of roughly one per cent. on these orders as agents.This involved no commitments on their part, although they helped. their clients to find the money when the question of obtaining credit arose.
RETURN OF CRISIS FEARED
POSSIBLE RESULT OF A.A.A. RULING
CONFERENCES CALLED
comm
(Special to "Telegraph")
"The fact that the, victorious Allies found us useful and valued our assis- tance in their Lask is the thing of which I am proudest in all my business life of forty-five years," Mr. Morgan asserted-Router.
IMPARTIALITY IMPOSSIBLE
Washington, Jan. 7.
Mr. J. P. Morgan, famous financier, testifying before the Senate Munitiona Committee, stated that after Ger many's invasion of Belgium the House impossiblo of Morgan found it
agreed impartial to do all lawfully, in our power to help the Allies win."
10 be
and
He denied that America had entered the war because private bankers were deeply involved in Allies finan- cing and contended: ""The United States was not driven to war by any Individuals or class. She came in because Germany made it impossible for her to refrain longer.
"Some things it is better to die
Sino-Japanese relations, continues the statement, are being improved through, the efforts of both countries.
· [hy Telegraph, Copyright, Telegraphic Nufor than to live without," Mr. Mor- itti, Received. January gan argued, "and a nation's scif- Japan's delegates at the London ape Ordinance,
respect and independence are two of thejom)
into war." these. Germany" drove Washington, Jan. 7.- Naval Conference have been striving to attain their objective of non- President Roosevelt, at a press con-
SUGGESTIONS WANTED non-aggression. Still, ference to-day, sald he will ask Con-
Mr. Morgan was called before the London, Jan. 7. Japan's heart's desire is to see the gross for an appropriation to pay the
conclusion of a fair and adequate new farmers who signed 1936 A.A.A. con- Senato Committee in order that he Details are only just coming to naval treaty.
tracta in spite of the invalidation of might offer suggestions to keep the the Agricultural Adjustment Ad- United States out of wars and also late Sir Paul Chater. They were not. hand of a terrific gale which caused
There are large amounts In the ministration by the Supreme Court to answer charges that bankers were Bands of strikers held up omnibuses of course, personally interested in the havoc on the south-west const on 3un.
Instrumental in involving the United and rat many afire, one of them on matter except no far as it was their day. It is now reported that a total of budget allotment, continues the state of the United States.
However, the President parried States in the World War. of Alpint which will sail from Naples a level crossing. They also held up duty to safeguard the Interests of the thirteen lives were lost from various ment, to insure the security of
vessels, while the gale at one time Japan's national defence, in conform most of the questions concerning the Simultaneously, the House of Re- to-night for East Africa and the a milk train and poured the milk out, beneficiaries.
with the present situation:
presentativill
Foreign Relations Com- reached the terrific velocity of 100 ty Ethiopian campaten. The first cons on the ground. They smashed every
Supreme Court's decision which has
President Government Simultaneously tho
consider tingents of this division sailed laat window in the train and burned two
miles per hour-Reater.
rocked the whole Administration. considering relief measures for the From other sources it is learned Roosevelt's drastic neutrality plans. night,
coaches,
Mr. Morgan and his port Whitney country's farmers and fishermen and that the belief exists that the fate decree authorises the Another
A policeman
In his judgment, the Chief Justice killed when Was
small merchants: formation of a new Black Shirt unit strikers fired a fusilade at Villa had held that duty was payable on the
will traca. of $200,000,000 in processing taxes, T. W. Lamont, Mr. for national security purposes to re Urquisa and the strikers' leader was estate, following the death of Lady
Japan is returning to prosperity, tled up by litigation, will be deter- and Mr. Russel Lemingwe place the Black Shirt division sent to also shot down when oleora returned Chater. Counsel submitted that this
the Foreign Office maintains, and the mined by the Supreme Court's ruling pre-war financing for the Senate should not have been the case, as Sir Africs. Officers of the regular arm the fire of the mob.
The Secretary of the Interior, Mr. Committee. Mr. Frank Vanderlip. had already made a
Government hopes for fullest success will be temporarily attached to these
A soldier on an underground train Paul Chater
In order that the public loans to be Henry C. Wallace, meanwhile, In an then head of the National City Bank, Bottlement on his wife by virtue of
issued may be reduced from year to unexpected radio address to the will tell of his negotiations for a
nation, said he feared the demise of $10,000,000 credit for Franco in 1914 Hordes of women hampered the the fact that he had left her an
year.-United, Press.
the A.A.A, would result, in a ropotl
Mr. Morgan, in answer to questions tion of the farm crisis in a few years. before the inquiry, said: :
The first year or two after the re- "Submarine warfare and not moving of the processing taxes may desire to make our loans good drove bring results which may seem quite the United States into war." but he feared United Press. happy, he asserted, that thereafter the farmers' Income
units, in which all soldiers on the was stoned to death.. retired list will be permitted to enlist,
except those of Air Force experience efforts of the police, shrieking and and certain other specialists.
A SETTLEMENT
the clauses of the will, Lady
Mexico Silver For U.S. Gold
right to decide whether ex-soldiers turning carts inden with market Chater could not touch the capital in WHOLE OUTPUT WILL
The War Ministry reserve the hurling stones at tramears and over. under i1⁄2 10.000. FurthermY,
drafted back to the regular army.
produce.
can join the Black Shirt units or bo Strikers from Villa Crespo, attempt The decree comes into force retro- ing to enter the elty, were dispersed spectively from, May 2, 1936-Reiter with tea Special.
·BOMBING · DENIED
Rome, Jan. 7
At the request of police, the Govern. ment has ordered troops to be sent to quell the disturbances,
any shape or form, although she was entitled to an interest in the estate
centred around whether Lady Chater's of her husband. The whole question Interest in the estate amounted to s bettlement or not.
BE BOUGHT
Washington, Jan. 7. Observers believe the silver agree The salient point of his argument,ment between the United States and Mexico. provides for the exchange of This evening mounted men were counsel continued, was that upon the American gold for Mexican silver and In the face of the confirmed repacts patrolling the streets, and machine death of Lady Chater the annuity the establishment of a Mexican silver of the bombing of Red Cross units guns have been posted in railway ceased automatically; but there was and gold roserve system. attached to the Ethiopian Army by stations and at other strategle points. another consequence, namely, that she Italian war planes, the Government
to-day offelally denied the stories of
attacks on the Ethiopian medical corps-United Press.
Router.
·BRITISH FINANCES
was interested in the residuary estate It is expected that the U.S. Treasury
· GRETA GARBO TAKEN ILL
"RATHER CRITICAL”
CONDITION
would decrease markedly...
Mr. Wallace invited the agriesitu
·Press.
AT A STANDSTILL
mitted
Mr.
leaders to attend conferences and din-increased by a reduction in Aftoricati cuss future plans "in the light of the tariffs or the United States Govern-
Those ment starts lending to foreign coun Supreme Court's decision." conferences start on Friday-Unite tries, the dropping of the processing
taxes and the elimination of
acreage control would result in a repetition of 1932 conditions within a few yearni Washington, Jan. 7. Mr. Wallace argued, therefore, that of her husband and upon her dead will buy the whole of Mexico's silver
(Special to "Telegraph") that interest did not disappear but output, presumably on the basis of n
Fears that the passing of the is exceedingly important to woigh was transferred. In this caro it was pre-arranged price formula-Reuter.
London, Jon. B. Agricultural Adjustment Administra-all possible substitutes to replace the transferred to the Armenian Church
tion may result in a return to the processing taxes.
Characterising both the majority MONEY FOR RED CROSS
of Nazaroth, as stipulated in the will.
The Exchange Telegraph corres- candilions which prevailed in 1932 and minority opinions of the Supreme London, Jan. 7.
London, Jan. 7.
regarded as done what ought, to be pondent in Stockholm has fearned that within a period of three years were Court as opochal, Mr. Wallace said: Exchequer returns show that the The usual Sunday evening broad-
TWO POINTS
Greta Garbo, famous screen actress, expressed by the Secretary of AgriculWe are studying every possible Asia cant appool, which
total ordinary revenue, excluding self-
has been ill for the past six weeks. ture Mr. Henry C. Wallace, who Counsel then went on to say that
form of programma." factory Mr. Macnamara then quoted au- He adds that her condition is rather added that exactly what effects the avenue of approach to find a satin... made by the Rev. H. R. L. Sheppard balancing items. amounts to £440.253,
demise of the AAA will have оп Meanwhile, beaeft, payments, as for £0,000 with which to equip an 056, compared with 2430,007,202 at there were two points in his arguthorities in support of these two critical."
that there was
Agriculture in six or nine months well as collections of processing taxes, other Red Cross unit for service in the corresponding date of last year. ments-ürstly,
She is suffering from throat hence it is impossible to say. will did not mention that a fund
have stopped and the entire machlis Ethiopia, has already resulted in a Total ordinary expenditure, exclusiva point of fact a settlement, hot It draints, and stated that although the splendid public response.
of self-balancing items, is £607,050,- at mattor In the least whether any should be set aside for the annuity, infection, but her health has recently Mr. Wallace recalled the opinionery of the Agricultural Adjustment The total so far, i£8,000, there 800, against $544,888,000 at the cor- fund was set aside for it or not. and, the trustees could have done so by askimproved, it is believed. Heretofore, that he expressed in 1934, that unless Administration has come to a pause. being many cheques of £100 each rasponding date of 1935-British secondly, that, in any case, the Courting permission of the Court.
her illness has been kept a closely fofalgn purchasing power is greatly |— Router, Rouler's Bulletin Service.
Wireless.
would act on the maxim that equity "The hearing la procooding.
guarded secret-United Pres
week
Wis
Jone.
•
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