1935-05-04 — Page 1

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FOUNDED 1881

No. 14530

六拜禮 號四月五英港香

FRANCO-RUSSIAN PACT EXPLAINED

LINKED TO LEAGUE COVENANT

FURTHER TREATIES NOT PRECLUDED

(Bu Telegraph. Copyright, Telographic Messagca Ordinance, 1894 Received, May 4, 9 am, 1

Paris, May 3.

CROWN

BINDS

EMPIRE

BELOVED SYMBOL

OF UNITY

CROWDS WATCH

AT PALACE

London, May 3

SATURDAY, MAY 4, 1935,

Mr. Stanley Baldwin, presiding at a Primrose League definstration, said the position of the Crown and of the Klug In this country was not merely a matter of genti- ment, important as. that was. It was a matter of most profound political interest and Importance. if in any cataclysm the Crown vanished the Empire would vanish with it.

"As older Imperial des become

The Franco-Soviet Pact, which is engaging the attention of all Europe, the text of which has just been published, will remain in force for five years. It pro- vides that in the event of either of the signatories being attenuated the the of the Crown in danger of aggression from any European state, the signatories will immediately consult with regard to measures to be taken for the enforcement of the pro- visions of Article X of the League Covenant.

In the event of either of the signatories being sub- jected to unprovoked aggression by any European state, the other shall immediately come to the assistance of the victim.

The privisions of the treaty will not be carried out in any way which might be inconsistent with previous treaty obligations. Each signatory is free to become a party, by mutual consent, to a like agreement, the obligations of which shall replace those resulting from this treaty, it is made clear.--Router Special.

The protocol of the Frarico-1 Soviet Pact lays down that in the event of unprovoked aggression on the part of any European state ench siguntory shall immediately! go to the assistance of the other by complying with the recom- mendations of the Lengua of Nations Council as soon as they are issued, under Article XVI of the League Covenant.

Should the Council not issue) such recommendations or fail to reach a unanimous decision upon the matter, the obligation of mutual assistance would never- theless apply.

The undertakings to assist, inj the ovent of aggression, to

sub.i due the offending nation or nations, refer only to hostile acts against the two signatories, or against territories under jurisdiction.

ANTI-U.S. BOYCOTT THREATS

COTTON EXPORTS FALSE LABELS

PROHIBITION NECESSARY

Romo, May 3.

A resolution affecting the future their attitude of the world cotton spinners towards the United The obligation of intervention States, is being considered by a fact only within the Special Resolutions Committee of becomes a limits contemplated in the tri-the International Cotton Congress

here. partite agreement previously pro-j jected between Hussin, France

berames stronger and more per- sonal every year we live.Wo have evidence of that to-day In the tone and spirit and temper of the demonstrations and thanks-

givings which are patent through

out the world, from one end of the

Empire to the other. So we may pray that the Crown, that great symbol of our race and of our unity throughout the world, 'may be perpetual with the constitution of our country:

"This is n link which broken can never be repaired. So

once

Mis Kathleen Stammers, who defeated Miss Dorothy Round in the semi final of the hard court · championship at Bournemouth yes- terday.

Nazi Agents

Operate On

日二初月四

SINGLE COPY 11 CENTA

158,90 PER ANNUM

JUBILEE COMMEMORATION OFFERS

SPECIAL DISPLAYS

SPECIAL OFFERS

AT REDUCED PRICES In Every Dept.

Of The Store.

WHITEAWAY'S

NO ARMS REVOLT

AGAINST

CANADA.

REVOLT CRUSHED

IN PHILIPPINES

MR. ROOSEVELT'S ISLANDS NOT READY

PROMISE

DISCIPLINING OFFICIALS

Washington, May 3.

D. Rouse-

President Franklin velt to-day emphatically declared That the United States would do nothing to arm itself either defen- sively or offensively against Canada,

Ha was replying to queries re- garding his letter to the Military Committee of the House of Re- presentatives in which he warned them that if necessary he would excreisu hie authority # com- mander-in-chief of the Army and

Dutch Soil Navy in order to stop the publien-

REFUGEE SEIZED AND

CARRIED OFF

WESTPHALIA TROUBLE

B

tion of anything which might be regarded as unfriendly to or by other nations,

President Roosevelt adits that he now regards the matter 18 closed, but hoped that all the people-and Government officials of Canada and elsewhere would read his letter.

The President's nction wad made necessary by the stalements } of certain Army officers before the House Committee. General Kil-) long as that tradition to which Holland, German pollee have visable to build a huge air base According to reports from bourne suggested that it was ad- we have been accustomed, and taken high-handed action in on the Canadian our fathers before

frontier us, Insts, it

39 A will be blessed through this crossing the Dutch frontier and camouflaged

commercial "wanted" refugee, aviation centre. General Andrews country, and no power on earth seizing

посеянигу for the whom they carried back to Ger- said it was can ever break it."

many. The Dutch authorities United States to prepare to seize

British and French are demanding his return to

Lerritory Warm, sunny weather brought Holland. Meanwhile, in West-adjacent to it in the event of war

or an emergency arising.—Router. vast numbers of Jubilee sight-phalia there have been acers into the London streets 10-disorder of serious nature, day and trame on roads and pave-and several arrests, following iments was. much congested, the shooting of a Labour Service

Numbers of family parties cruised Corps man. about in open taxicabs and cars. As usual a large section of the crowd congregated in the neigh- bourhood of Buckingham Palace

FACKED STREETS

The Dutch

The Hague, May 3

Government has

in the hope of seeing the King, made representations to Berlin but His Majesty was engaged jasking that the German authorities throughout the day in routine matters.

The Queen, accompanied by the Duke of Gloucester, was warmly cheered whn she left the paluce this afternoon to drive to Kew Gardons where about an hour was spent.

A special staff is engaged at the Palace in dealing with the very large number of messages of con- gratulation which during the past few days have been received from all parts of Britain and the Empire and from many foreign countries. It is known that some delegates The Empire's tribute to the King and Germany, under which each favour a strong resolution de in spoken form, relayed by wire of the powers would have been nouncing the alleged false laheil-less by the King's representatives pledged to assist either of the ing practices of American cotton and heads of administrations in others which was subjected to aggression on the part of one of exporters. The resolution, if pass many distant parts of the Empire,

the three signatory Reuter.

atnies.-

ed, would have the effect of an will be heard on Monday evening ultimatum that if the practice on all B.B.C. transmitters, to be continues members of the Congress followed by a message to the Em- will boycott American cotton. pire from IIis Majesty.

Four British Soldiers Die to the Congress to-morrow.

It is anticipated that such drastle netion will be modified when the resolution is submitted

LORRY PLUNGES TO DEEP RAVINE

Simla, May 4. Four British soldiers belonging to the Fifth (Medium) Brigade, of Royal Artillery, and an Indian

H.K. DOLLAR ADVANCES

Rises A Penny With Silver

In sympathy with the rise in London silver prices, the

rose Hongkong dollar

penny to-day to 2s 5d.

a

The business rate opened at 2s. 54d., but no trans. action's 'were recorded, and fater the rate declined to 2s. 5d.

LAUD FIZIKANTEDEN SVEINS: ALLOTJMİN TUTT38|W|11226713|342LF CARSONENDE

German

"Picture Of The Year"

FINE PORTRAIT OF HIS MAJESTY

FIRST HUNG IN 1928

(Special to "Telegraph")

(By Trigraph, Copyright, legraphie Megniger Oydinaser, 1894. Received, May

4. 3410 1,26)

FOR DEMOCRACY

LIFE OF COMMONWEALTH ·

ENDANGERED

Manila, May 4.

The back of the revolt in the Philippines appears to have been broken with the arrest of several of the leaders of the insurgents. Other chiefs of the rebels have gone into hiding.

Despatches from Washington state that the up- rising caused little surprise in official circles in America. Predictions were freely made some time ago by those familiar with the situation that such trouble might be expected.

Commissioner Guevara said these troubles "may" even jeopardise the life of the commonwealth in the event that they should be taken by the world as a hint of what will happen once independence in the Philip pines is an accomplished fact."

FIGHT FOR FAR EAST FREIGHT?

GERMAN CHALLENGE FOR CARGOES

SCHARNHORST ON TRIALS

Senator Delgado takes dome- what different view, saying that such things as an insurrection of the sort just experienced could happen anywhere, and frequently when passions of a people are aroused.

Governor Murphy of the Philippine Islands, who te On vacation at White Sulphur Springs, said he deeply regretted the out- break but believed it would not get

out of hand.

From Stockton, California, comes a message that Tomas Espanola, President of the Sakadiistas in tho United States, disavows the responsibility of his party in the recont outbreak,

He declares that the insurrection Bremen, May 3.

might rather be a result "of dell- The North German Lloyd berate manipulation by the party steamer Scharnhorst is making in power-in-the-hope-of-killing the her trial run to-day and sails from Sakdalista party." Bremen for the inauguration of

her service to the Far East on NOT READY FOR INDEPENDENCE May B.

Senator McKellar of the United She is the first of three vessels States, a member of the Committee built at Bremen of a gross tonnag which recently investigated politi- carrying 160 fratcal and economic conditions in the class passengers and twice us Islands, has submitted à minority report to the Senate urging that the Filipinos abandon their efforta for independence for the present.

of 18,300,

many tourist class travellers, to enrry 11,000 tons of freight,

It is believed that the inaugura tion of the service may cause a.

Ile charged that the new Con- freight rate war, London, May 8.

stitution frankly sets up a dictater- Negotiations in this connection, ship in the Philippines because The picture of the year" at the commenced with the hope of pre- the Filipinos are not ready for a Royal Academy, of which a private venting a cut-throat battle, have democratic er republican form of view was given to-day, 1s Sir taken place between Italian, government." Arthur Cope's fine portrait of His British and Japanese steamship

Majesty the King in naval uniform, which was painted in 1928, and which has hung in the dipioma gallery for years.

operators. Reuter.

AT HOLLINWELL

It has made an unprecedented GREAT STRUGGLE return to Holland a The King's special microphone fugod, the sculptor Gatzeit, who it is considered a fine and appro re-come-back for the Jubileo becauso in been installed in his study at

was allegedly kidnapped by agents Buckingham Palace and tests and of the German Secret Police necessary" adjustments of

ap- Hengelo. paratus were made to-day.

WAR

priate study. It occupies the place

it of honour in the great Central

Hall.

The session to lay devoted the In London streets the finishing The man was taken across the discussion to th Eyptian cotton touches are being given to decora- frontier with the-annivance of

who >py. tuation, with st. jestlons for the tions and newly crected, stands a

afterwards improvement of the various are being draped with the Royal arrested. varieties produced and in methods

(Continued on Page 16.) of bandling the product in the raw state. The Congress also dis- plans for eliminating cussed humidity in the Egyptian industry. The length of the discussion in

bearer, were killed to-day when this matter is regarded as indicat lorry in which they were riding ing

the

Increased importance

from Ambala to Subathu fell over which Egypt is commanding in the Six of the eight other occupants world's cotton market-Reuter,

* precipice.

were seriously injured.

The steering gear of the lorry apparently broke while it was rounding bend in the road, which, at this point, la cut Into the steep side of a hill-Router.

EARTHQUAKE DISASTER

Miss Round Defeated

PERRY GOES ON TO

MEET AUSTIN

London, May 3.

FIDDIAN

His Majesty is also seen in an- WOOLLAN WILL MEET other portrait as a Field Marshal; in a bronze hust; in Garter ropes, in mare; and finally in the robe of State in a sketch model for the statue at New Delhi, by the late

A confession, the Dutch police claim, has been obtained from C. S. Jugger. German policeman named Kont- In schwitz, who was arrested In Holland. Ho. is said to have told the Dutch prosecutor at Almelo the whole story of the German

Tho

the

Senator Tydings, Chairman of the Committee, has not yet sub- mitted his majority report- Router,

CENTRAL BANK'S

EXPANSION

MOVES INTO SOUTH FIELD

expedition across tho border, of Adrian Jones, has a fine equestrian | (holder) defeated Sutherland by Central Bank of China has extend-

the seizure of the refugee and bis transportation to Germany by forca-Reuter,

DESPERATE FIGHT

Berlin, May . A Catholic priest has been Miss Dorothy Round was some arrested, with a number of others, what unexpectedly defeated in

London, May 3. John Woollan. of Hooton. Che- shire, will meet Eric Fiddian in

Swatow, May 4. the final of the English Amateur bronze statuette,

The Central Bank of China is Prince of Wales is se-n in tennis Golf Championship at Hollinwell

making preparations for to-morrow.

the attira, holding a racket, this also Woollan won the title in 1933 establishment of a branch here to being by Jagger:

and Fiddlan in 1932.

facilitate the faancial administra. Ronegenarian, Captain In the quarter-finals, Lunt tion of the Central Government. This is the first time that the atatuette of General Botha.

1 up. Woollan bent Gibbs 3 and 2, Pictures of Signor Mussolini, Fiddian beat Thompson at the edits activities In Kwangtung, President Roosevelt, Mr. Lloyd 19th hole, and Craddock Hartops, which has hitherto managed its

own financial George, Mr. Ramsay MacDonald who was participating in his first

system. Central and Mr. Montague Norman are championship match, beat Selway

News. among those of other famous 1 up. people that strike a familiar note.

In the Semi-finals, Woolian beat Other striking works includo Lunt 5 and 4, after Woollan was 2 the semi-final of the hard court in Kirchunden, Westphalia, follow two accopted from a former rail- up at the ninth; whilst Fiddian championship at Bournemouth tong the imprisonment of n sixty-way porter and a hairdresser, the bent Craddock Hartopp 4 and 2- day by Miss Kathleen Stammers, six your old gamekeeper named latter's being a vivid representa- Reuter. The score was 7/9, 6/2, 6/1.

Sasac, who is awaiting, now, a tion of a woman's cubicle in a The loser was suffering from an

charge of murder.

hair-dressing saloon: Router Kars, May 3.

Injured right leg, which handi- He is accused of having shot Special Five hundred persons are now tempt wide shots.

capped her play. She did not at and slain a Labour Service Corps

man, Eric Koch, known to have been killed in the dis- Miss Scriven won the other It is officially-announced that district of Armenia, and over 1,200 nomi-final by beating Mias Susan Koch was shot obviously for ara injured, as a result of a severe Nool, after a hard fight, by 6/8, political motives as result. of carthquake.

8/0, 6/3. In the second set, the the systematic agitation of certain Little Rock, May 3.

Flöste was Eleven persons are dead and 60 Over 1,300 houses were destroy-match. within two points of groups of inhabitants against the Labour Servico plan and National injured as a result of a terrific ed. --

In themen

the men's singles, Fred Socialism generally, wind storm, accompanied by Thỏ shock was also felt in Perry won the right to meet barabardment of lightning In Trebizend, and a wide Black Sea Bunny Austin in the final, by de- patrolling the streets of Kirchun

Koch was killed while he was Mississippi County of the state of area, and was accompanied by...a foating Daniel Prenn- (Germany), den and Sasa was only arrested Arkansas-Reuter,

violent tornado-Reuter,

by 6/4, 6/2, 0/4-Reuter.

affie a violent struggle-Reuter.

STORM TAKES HEAVY TOLL

„ELEVEN KILLED

IN ARKANSAS

MANY LIVES LOST IN ARMENIA

45

N

GENERALS MEET

PROTECTING

INDUSTRY

Nanking, May 4.

DUTIES BACK TO NORMAL

BRITAIN AGREES WITH CARTEL

It is learned on high authority: that at the request of the Chambor

London, May 8. of Commerce of Hankow a special committee of the Ministry of The Treasury has isated an Hankow, May 4.

Finance is giving consideration to order that increased duties on cer Marshal Chang Hsuch-llang re-n proposed increase in the Customs tain iron and steel products, which turned here by plane last evening rato on imported cotton, as, a

cama into force on March 26, will after a brief visit to Kwolyang, measure to protect home-produced be reduced for three months from Marshal Chiang Kai-shek in con capped by cheap foreign cotton, where he had an interview with cotton which is seriously hand- May 8, to the former rates. nection with military affairs in according to the Chamber of Com-ugreement with the International:

This announcement follows an Central ChinaCentral News, merca-Central News.

Steel Cartel-Reuter Special.

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