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The
FIRST EDITION
Library. Sonreme
Hongkong Telegraph.
-POUNDED 1841 No. 1914
SMD VINT¶ WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1932.
日六初月九
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BINGLE COFT 19 CENTS
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Special
Constructivi
For
Overseas
Moteu ng
Conditions.
FORT MOTOR CYCLE TYENS "South China Morning Post BMg.” Tel. 24564.
WHEN U.S.A. NEARLY WENT OFF GOLD STANDARD
Dr. W. W. Yen.
THE ARMS TANGLE
BRITAIN OFFERS CONFERENCE
GERMAN REPLY
LONDON MEETING
URGED
London, Oct. 4.
An important step has been taken by the British Government in an effort to
W.W.YEN ON straighten out the European
LYTTON
armaments tangle. It is hoped that Germany will be persuaded to attend a con-
REPORT ference in London for a dis-
TOKYO EXPANSIONIST
· POLICY
cussion of her equality de mand.
The British Charge d'Affaires called at the Wilhelmstrasse to- day and extended a verbal in- vitation to the German Govern-
PROMISES OPEN ment to attend a five-power con-
MIND
Geneva, Oct. 4.
It stands as an indictment of Japan, though it does not go far enough in demanding respect for said international obligations, Dr. W. W. Yen, the Chinese dels. gate to the League, in a state. ment to the Press welcoming the Lytton Report.
ference in London.
The German Foreign Office showed a lack of enthusiasm. The réply, it le learned, was along the lines of Germany's already stated polley. She insists, in the first place, upon a guarantee that the discussions will not be undertaken on the basis of the British French memoranda,
GERMAN ATTITUDE.
and
It is semi-officially stated in Ber- The conclusions of the Commis-in that Germany's claim to arma alon, however, have demonstrated equality is suficiently known and that practically all the Japanese it is now up to the other side to charges against China and the say what guarantees they can give Japanese assertions in defence of for the realleation of the demand. her actions, are without founda-1 tion.
There soomed to be some doubt in London circles to-day as to whether the British approach to FORCE AND INTRIGUE.
Germany really had connexion After quoting the Report in with the armaments problem, but support of this statement. Dr. Yen that the object of the proposed declares it to be evident from Conference will be to deal with the which have arisen these conclusions that Japan de difficulties
withdrawal liberately and without provoca- through Germany's tion, seized Manchuria by force from the Disarmament Conference and intrigue, in defiance of her was made clear in an official state- treaty obligations, the authority ment.
of the League of Nations, and public opinion throughout the world.
FOREIGN OFFICE STATEMENT.
Scone
on the outskirts of Des Moines when pickets stopped farmers taking their products to market. The farmera, who are in- censed against Government and low prices, declared that they would not sell their produce at existing prices. Twenty were wounded in
clashes round Das Moines.
HARBIN SCARLATINA
OUTBREAK
ELEVEN DEATHS IN REFUGEE CAMPS.
Harbin, Oct. 4. A serings outbreak of scarlatina has broken out in the refugee camps here, and is daily becom- ing increasingly more serious.
Eleven children succumbed to the disense to-day-Reuter,.
WITHIN A FORTNIGHT
OF
DOWNFALL
PRESIDENT HOOVER'S REVELATION
EFFORT TO WIN FARMERS
Des Moines Iowa, Oct. 4. An effort to check the rapid drift to the Democratic Party, of the debt-laden! farmers of the Middle West, was begun by President Hoover in a speech at Des Moines to-day.
Sir Herbert Samuel.
The general opinion, however, is LIBERAL SPLIT
that the Republican effort is too Jate. The return of Mr., Franklin Roosevelt to the White House as a rosult of next month's election is regarded as almost certain,
Evidence of the unpopularity of the Republicans in the Middle West at present was strikingly provided by a huge anti-Hoover participated, Just President arrived to deliver his
appeal.
WIDENS
BITTER ATTACK ON SIMONITES
RELIGIOUS FRICTION IN MEXICO
PAPAL LEGATE TO BE EXPELLED
ROME ENCYCLICAL ROUSES IRE
Mexico City, Oct. 4.
A serious recrudescence of friction between the Church and the State in Mexico has been marked by an order, issued by President Rodriguez, for the expulsion from Mexico of Arch- bishop Leopold Ruiz y Flores, the Papal Legate.
Archbishop Flores roused the wrath of the authorities earlier by issuing a statement defending the recent Encyclical by the Pope, likening the treatment of religion in Mexico to that in Soviet Russia.
The Encyclical has provoked much indignation in Mexico and anti-clerical demonstrations re feared.
ORIGIN OF TROUBLE..
The conflict between Church and State, now likely to be revived after a lapse of three years, begun
before the RANKED AS TORIES! In 1928 when President Calles took
GERMANY'S RIGHT demonstration, in which thousands
IN THE WORLD
President Makes Stirring Call
WAR AND EUROPE. Mr. Hoover emphasised the efforts he has made to fight the depression, which he attributed as
(Our Own Correspondent).
London, Oct. 4. The breach between the
vigorous netion to put into effect the dormant religious clauses in the Constitution of 1917, which nationalised Churches and their property.
од
Deportations of priests began large scale, vigorous steps chiefly due to tho war and Samuelite Liberals and the were taken to saver religion from European... nationallam and in- stability.
Liberal National group led political connexions and heavy penalties for infringement were He stressed the danger early in by Sir John Simon and Mr. specified. Hundreds of schools, WORK AND BREAD
the year of a financial and bud Walter Runciman, will cer- and churches were closed because Berlin, Oct. 4.
and revealed that the Secretary to tainly not be lessened by a "We are fighting for
the Treasury, shortly before the speech made by Sir Herbert right in the world, for work enactment in February last of and bread at home." declared legislation for the expansion of Samuel to his constituents President Hindenburg to-day, the Federal Reserve gold reserves, at Darwen to-day.
DE VALERA broadcasting
FETED
A WILD SCENE BY LONDON IRISH
London, Oct. 4. Accompanied by wild cheering The Foreign Office communique from a waiting throng of London The concluding paragraphs of stated that the British Govern Irishmen, Mr. de Valera arrived Dr. Yon's statement refer to the ment has been in communication at Victoria this evening. principles for a settlement of the in this matter with the Govern dispute laid down by the Commis-ments of Germany, France, and sion and its suggestions to the Italy. Council of the League in regard in their obligation.
JUSTICE OF CASE.
Dr. Yen
It adds that the matter is still under consideration, but if the course proposed is generally ap proved, Britain is willing
to
Long before the arrival of the bost-train, the crowd sang and played Irish tunes on brass instru- ments and waved the Free State: colours.
The crowd surged upon the platform as the train steamed in regrets that "the arrange a meeting in London. Justice of the case, on the basis
The United States is not men-und the police had the greates!
of the rights of the respective tioned in connexion with the dilleulty in keeping them in hand.
parties and certain principles embodied in three great Interna tional instruments in the cause of in- peace, are relegated to an
negotiations-Reuter.
ferior position in the report in THE NEXT COTTON
favour of what are described as
the 'realities' of the situation."
He concluded that China fully appreciates the noble motive un- derlying the policy the Commis-
STRIKE
sion adopted and he is sure that SPINNERS EXPECTED
the Chinese Government, in the interests of neighbourliness and world peace, will not fail adequate." ly to study the definite proposals
OUT IN 5 DAYS
London, Oct. 4.
Mr. de Valera was greeted by Sir E. J. Harding. the Under- Secretary of State, and Dulanty, the Irish Free Commissioner in London.
Mr. State
D. VALERA'S INITIATIVE. A communication avas received a fow days ago from Mr. de Valera
our
ness panic in the United States
HOOVER'S CLAIMS.
He claimed that it was mainly Unionists of a generation ago.
ro-
of refusal to abide by the decreus. PEACE IN 1929. Archbishop Flores, together with Archbishop del Rio and four
has
bishops, were deported, the only 21 message of warned him that the United States
The ex-Home Secretary, leader other member of the episcopate, thanks to the German people would be able to retain the gold
Archbishop Jimenez, going intó who recently hiding. for their birthday congratula standard only for a fortnight of the Ministers
longer owing to the spate of seceded from the National Gov- The controversy was adjusted tions.
The President celebrated his to domestic hoarding.
foreign withdrawals of gold and orament, declared that Simonite in 1929 when Archbishop Flores__
Liberals to-day are of just the was allowed to return, the Church 85th birthday on Sunday and he
samo political complexion as the recognising that church edifices received some twenty-two thou-
were Stata property and agreeing sand letters, postcards, telegrams
to register all priests, owing to the Government men- SOON TO BE ABSORBED. and presente.
telegrams The
included asures that confidence had
RECENT FLARE-UPS. They will certainly be absorbed in the Conservative Party, he said, America
Since then, the friction message from His Majesty King turned and that G$275,000,000 in
other rulers of gold bad returned to George and all
from abroad and G$250,000,000 out and as a distinct political group caused a flare-up on a number of States.
That occasions. In June last, several The President in the course of of G$1,500,000,000 hoarded had will inevitably disappear.
procesa, he added, is rapidly pro-States took action against the his broadcast speech, said: been restored to the banks.
He declared that business, em-ceeding.
priesthood, Vera Cruz decreeing of Regarding the policy bis that there should be only ployment, farm prices and stock market position had notably own Liberal group in the future, priest for 100,000 people, Yucatan Herbert said that while and Chiapas limited the number improved as a result of the Gov- Sir
strenuously opposing the decisions in their Provinces to nine erament's measures.-Router,
of the Ottawa Conference, they Tobasco barined all priests. with loss of Clashes
He would support the National Gov- ernment carrying out the occurred. Two priests were slain agreed policy on India and in in their church in Vera Cruz, two vigorously and zealously seeking churches were burned and there to promote world disarmament. were several bomb explosions, one in a church in the heart of Mexico City.
"The Fatherland and Ger- muny's future are at stake. Every German man and wo man must be determined to serve the interests of Ger- many's future and make sacri
For. flees for that purpose. ward with God."—Router.
MR. CHURCHILL PROGRESSES
BUT MUST STILL GO SLOW
the
WANCHAI MOTOR
ACCIDENT
VICTIM SENT TO HOSPITAL
in
urle
and
With tho Pope's recent
A report has been made to the AUSTRALIAN LOAN Encyclical, the controversy may
police by Mr. M. Woil), of Messrs. L. Well & Co. share and general brokers, that while driving his car in Queen's Road East towards town last night, he knocked down a man, near the Grand Theatre.
Mr. Wolll swerved to avoid the
SUCCESS.
GROWING CONFIDENCE
INDICATED
London, Oct. 4.
[intimating that on his way back from Geneva he would like to see
London, Oct. 4. the Dominions Secretary, Mr. J. H.
Mr. Winston Churchill continues Thomas. A meeting will take to make satisfactory progress, but man, but the loft mudguard struck place with him to-morrow morning owing to the severity of his recent him and he fell to the road. He elaborated in Chapters Nine and Federation of Master Cotton Spin. At the Dominions Office, when M. haemorrhage, some time must was taken to the Government for the Australian 3 por cont.!
Thomas will be accompanied by
suffering from active work-British Wireleas. abrasions to his head and hands, Mr. Neville Chamberlain, Lord close before he can engage in any Civil Hospital Hailsham and probably Sir John Simon.
Ten of the Report-Renter.
NANKING ACTIVITY
CHIANG KAI-SHEK-
an
The wages committee of the nera, having failed to reach agreement with the representatives of the operatives, to-day passed a resolution in favour of all members
It is understood that the object posting notices declaring a reduc of the meeting is to renew the tion of wages by fifteen and a half discussion on the withholding by per cent, ns from October 10.
the Irish Free State of the Land Tho reduction demanded. is Annunities due to Great Britain, With the publication of the similar to that recently enforced and the present economic rela Lylion report, Government leaders in the Manufacturing Section of the tions between the two countries. are returning to the capital whore Industry. The spinner operatives Renter and British Wireless. the Manchuria question again oc-have declared their intention cuples the place of preminence in resist the cut.-Renter.
the
RETURNING.
Nankng, Oct. 5.
offeinl interest. Marshal
Chiang Kai-shok is expected to-day
by aeroplano from Klukiang.
to
Miss Vida Harrison and Miss Anho Parkea, who were bridesmaids at tha Chinese correspondents say that wedding in Manila of Mr. E. F. Judd, the leaders unofficially regard the of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, Lytton report as acceptable In and Miss C. E. West, returned by the principle. The Nanking Govern- Empress of Russia this morning. ment will only suggest minor
BRITISH STOCKS
WEAKER
SLIGHT DECLINE RECORDED
The list for cash applications
Conversion Loan for £12,860,000 | ware to-day closed within forty- five minutes.
The result is acclaimed here,
again become acute.-Reuter.
STOP PRESS
Harbin, Oct. 5.
The Russian Press states that
CHUSAN CASTAWAYS RESCUED both in the City and in the Press, anti-Manchukuo forces hava torn
TAKEN OFF OUTER ISLAND BY NAVAL CRAFT
ол
as a striking, example of the up the Chinese Enstorn Railway' growing confidence In Australian track. 44 miles to the wost of securitiesBritish Wireless.
Harbin. As there are no tele-) phone or telegraph communica- tlons beyond Meltaize, six miles THE OUTLOOK IN to the west of Harbin, it is not
INDIA.
FEWER PRISONERS
IN GAOL
London, Oct. 4.
possible to obtain, authentic in- formation of the activities of the
forces anti-Manchukuo
on the western section of the line.
anti-
and crow were saved After having been marooned on gora Outor Island, one mile from Wai-Sunday morning, but increasingly weather made further halwel, since Monday morning, heavy the passengers and crew who were rescue work impossible until late
It is reported that the forced to land from the ill-fated yesterday.
Manchukuo. forces' are continulag Tho castaways were taken to B. & S. ateamor Chusan, wore
their concentration at Fuliardi, rescued by British warships Welhalwol this morning, and will yesterday.
be repatriated to Shanghai on the
No fresh developments in the eight miles to the west of Tsitsikar, Picket boats from H.M.8. Kent fist B. & S. steamor.
The Chuson, which was en route past week have occurred in India whore heavy Bghting continue modifications. Nanking will pro-
London, Oct. 4. and H.M.S. Medway, took off the
In regard to the civil disobedience Reuter, bably domand that the Lytton re-estate of Mr. Dhunjisha Dorabji
Stock Exchange conditions were men without incident. The two from Chefoo to Shanghal, want port shall form the base of future Mehta, inte of 9/8 Middleton Road,
Calcutta, have been granted to Mr. dull to-day, and British Govern-warships have stood by since the ashore late on Saturday night, and Bettlement.
Muncherjee. Nambhai Mehta, mer-mant stocks weakoned a quarter to Chusan went aground on Satur- a prevailing N.N.E. gale quickly PUBLIC CRITICISM.
chant, of 32, Wyndham Stroot, Ave-sixteenths, with War Loan day night, awaiting favourable pounded her into a hopeless wreck, Chinese public organisations, Hongkong. The estate is valued at quoted at 100.5/8-British Wire weather before completing rescue finally breaking the ship's back in
$10,700.
operations. Half of the passen. I two. (Continued on Page 7.)
Lattors of administration to the
foss.
movement.
There were 3,310 fewer civil dis- sobedience prisoners at the end of -British Wireless. August than the month previously.
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