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THE HONGKONG TELEGRAPH
THE CENSUS OF INDIA.
ITS DIFFICULTIES AND UNCERTAINTIES.
TERRIFIED RYOTS.
A census of every man, woman and child among the 300 odd mil. lions who inhabit India is to be taken between 7 pm, and midnight un February 26 next..
MONDAY, AUGUST 25, 1930.
LOCAL BASEBALL.
TWO KEEN MATCHES IN THE LEAGUE.
FINE OF $250 FOR OVERLOADING.
(Continued from Page 1)
a list to starboard to the extent
Mr. Cairns:Yes, there was. Mr. A. G. Cooke corroborated Mr. Cairns' evidence,
POLICE RESERVE,
ORDERS FOR THE CURRENT WEEK.
Police Reserve Orders by the Hon. Mr. E. D."C. Wolfe, G.M.G", Inspector General of Police.
General
DRY LAW CHIEF ACTIVE.
TO KEEP WATCH ON EVERY LIQUOR CASE.
REPORTS EACH DAY.
་་
For four innings the Japanese could do nothing against the of 14 inches? Filipinos in Saturday's league baseball clash. While Koga was socked all over the diamond and the Japanese bangled. their
In answer to his Worship, Mr. Revolver practice. The regular alip
A system of daily reports Terry Cooke said that about five minutes weekly revolver practice (volun- each prohibition case from each throws and let easy
fingers,
after he had gone on board, he tary) will take place at the Bowen of the 87 deputy administrators through their
up looked over the side and Road Revolver Range on Wednes of the reorganized prohibition on- Leonard and company piled seven runs and beginning the men out of home.
ones
on
As the Simon Commission not fifth strike had kept the Nippon found that the ship was dis-day, August 27th.. from 5.30 to forcement division in the Depart
only recommends an enlargement of the franchise but discusses the degree of accuracy of the figures of the Indian census, some des- cription of methods and circums tances may be of interest.
•
charging, cargo into a lighter on 7.30 pm. It will be open to allment of Justice has been instituted ranks of the H. K. P. Special by Col. Amos W. W. Woodcock, the starboard side.
This concluded the case for the Constables, Indian Company, the new administrator.
Hongkong Police Reserve and to In prosecution.
persons holding permits carry arms.
Li
Japan's hit in the fifth altered the whole complexion of the game. Bautista lost his, early sting, and couple of men a walk. gave a Takezawa gave them a big lift But I should explain, says a when he got under one which left writer in the Morning Post, that him at second. He ran when I say that a census will be the plate a little later and five taken of every man, woman, and other followed him before the ship and he did not see them going | Reserves at the Police Training ference at which each one of the
child that is hardly a statement of fact. It is merely an expression of the pious hope which animates every census official.
How far that. hope will be realised is problematical, for none is more ingerious in evading off cial inquiries or so fearful of tabulation as the literate Indian. The natural and world-wide dis- like of the official inquisitor is in tensified in the rrot and the coolie, At the last census, in 1921, the figures were doubtful, owing to the sudden disappearance of count less thousands of simple folk, who had been told and believed that seeking the Government names and habitations either for: the purpose of increasing taxation or pressing coolie labour.
was
The result was that scared hordes spent the vital night con- cealed on roof tops or hiding in the jungle. Many stayed up to their necks in pools of water in the belief that they would escape official notification if they were not on dry ground. For these and. many other reasons, the post of census officer in India is no sine-
cure.
Literate Unemployed, '
,'
the box, Capt. Elvidge | all
In keeping with the plans of the division to exercise unabated testified that he boarded the Tal
and steady pressure in every part Lee at 6 pm. on the evening in
-Police Training School. across question. At that time he did not.
of the United States. Colonel The weekly classes-for Polies Woodcock has summoned a con- see the Boarding Officers on his on board. The first time he saw School, Kowloon, will be held on 12 heads of the newly mapped Tuesday, August 26th. at 5.30 prohibition enforcement districts them was at 6.25 p.m.
p.m. All members of the Chinese will be in Washington. In the meantime advance instructions and Indian Companies, and of 13 a Flying Squad who have not yet and material has been sent to passed Part 2 of Training Course the preliminary to the discussions should attend.
H
third man went, leaving them one down. The sixth inning snw the board the same, Bautista going all
Ordery to Discharge. to pieces while Koga added speed to every ball. He put the Filipinos
The first thing he did when he out early in the seventh and then returned to the ship was to look the Japanese took the bat. Kusano at the marks of the ship and he skied one and went and the posi- found that she was nearly down to tion was one out, one on second her marks. Knowing that the and one to tie. Miki put one to ship had yet to take a number of the left, Takahishi ran home safe passengers, he sent for the com- and it was level pegging. They pradore and told him to discharge gained the winning when cargo. His instructions were fol- Honda sent the ball over second lowed at once. to bring Miki home to the roars of the big crowd. It was a dull game until the fifth, after which there was not a slow minute.
The Fox score and line-up were as follows:
Filipino.
run
ADR I ST SB PO A E
$20
11 0 0
T. Leonard, Lat... H. Barros, 2nd... D. Bautista, D. 2014 D. Leonard, 3rd 1.4 B. Figueiredo, e 1. Cros M.Menu, Marques, f. Delgado, rt. Castro, et.
TAKKIETA, 64. Honda, 2nd
to
Hachiuma, E.
Murata, 18
For the first time, an attempt will be made at this census secure figures of the literate un- employed. The importance of this to a province like Bengal that has many bhadralog (middle- class) out of work is obvious. Where the enumerators find any male literate in English who la of employment and either out wishing he were employed, or in a post which he does not consider commensurate with his capacities, he will be given an opportunity to All in a return showing his quali- fications, and the appointment for which he considers himself equip ped. An effort will also be made to secure figures of the inhabit- ants of the province who speak more than one language. It is possible that the procedure for enumerating Europeans and Anglo-Indians will be brought into line with that of the general
census.
How considerable a task it will be to take the census of Bengal alone may be realised from one or two simple facts. At the last census in 1921 the province con- tained. 48,000,000 people who lived, for the most part, in remote vil- lages sometimes, as in the case of the Chittagong Hill Tracts, in almost impenetrable jungle. The languages or distinct dialects which they spoke numbered over 100.
Suruk, 17. Koga, D. Kuens, et..
Takahashi, FL.
Inninge Filipinos
Baschite
Baschi
Japanese
12 7
1 0
1 1 1 0
0 0 0 0 2 2 0
0 0 1
I 4 20 7
Three base Hits-Honda.
Two bise hite-Miki Takezawa.-
Suzuki,
Struck Out by Koga-5, Bautista
1.
Base on balls of Koga-0. Bautista --3.
Left on Basca-Japanese 9. Filipino-6.
Win for South China,
He then met the Boarding Officers, who told him that the ship was over-loaded, but he denied it, as a result of which they had an argument over it. They the marks finally examined together, and found that the star- board disc was above the water. There was a list to port at the time and it was very difficult to see the port disc. No discharging of cargo was done from 7.10 p.m. until Mr. Cairns went on board again just before the ship sailed.
The ship took on 321 passengers that evening. At about 10 p.m., i Mr. Cairns went on board again and said things were all right.
Master's Denials.
Capt. Elvidge denied that he had ever made a statement to Mr. Cairns or Mr. Cook that water was being pumped out from the water tanks. The ship then had 25 tons of bunker coal on board, this being the regular procedure during the typhoon season.
In answer to his Worship, Capt. Elvidge said that 500 five-pound bags of flour were discharged between 6 p.m. and 7.10 p.m.
Tam Wai-shan, the compradore of the Tai Lee, was next called, and
Indian Company.
of
which will be undertaken in the capital.
L
In the old office building of the Revolver practice--All ranks of Southern Railway, which has been the Indian Company will attend at taken over to house the new pro- the Bowen Road Revolver Range hibition unit, the reenergized and on Wednesday, August 27th. at reorganized enforcement work has revolver been pushed ahead in its first few 5.30 p.m. sharp for
2 new conmand: practice under Musketry Instruc-days under
Colonel Woodcock at present is tor E. Carpenter.
Parade.All ranks. the running two jobs, handling the Indian Company will parade at probibition work and at the same an advisory Police Headquarters on Tuesday, time acting in September 2nd. for drill under capacity at Camp Meade, where he P/Sergeant R. J. Hunt. Fall in at is helping to work out a tactical 5.30 p.m. sharp. Dress-White problem as a Lieutenant-Colonel uniform, belt and cap with white of infantry. cover. No member may be absent from this parade without leave from the Company Commander,
Flying Squad.
Institution of a daily report from subordinates in each of the
87 districts is one of the most ambitious programmes ever started in connexion with prohibition The weekly instructional patrol work. Colonel Woodcock favours of the Kowloon Section will take statistical approach to big pro-" place on Tuesday, August 26th. blems, and he feels he can keep Fall in at Tsim-tsa-tsui Fire his anger on the pulse of the Brigade Station at 5:30 p.m. sharp. whole extensive prohibition pro- Dress--khak! uniform and cap biem by this method. The sys with khaki cover.
tem of daily reports is to cover The final instructional patrol of day to day progress in each case,
month the
of the Hongkong, in each district. It includes not Section will take place on Friday, only criminal cases and prosecu August 29th. Fall in at the tions, but cases in equity, padlock Central Police Station at 5.16 p.m. proceedings and forfeiture' cases
sharp. Dress-khaki uniform and cap with khaki cover." bers should attend.
All mem-
brought against motor vehicles.
On Sept. 1, Colonel Woodcock will leave Washington for a tour Sharpshooters' Company. of inspection which will take hini into each one of the 37 subdivi- Commendation.-Constable R110 sions of the enforcement map. He
he said that at about 6 p.m. on. C. M. Grenham of the Sharp-will have first hand experience of Company, Hongkong local conditions, and personal ac- the -men in
August 16, he received orders from shooters'
ac-
a
Double plays Barrós to D. Leonard the master to discharge cargo, He Police Reserve is commended by quaintance with
was told that that the ship had a the Hon. I. G. P. for his prompt charge. draught of 9 feet 4 inches forward action on 14th. August, 1930, in
The fundamental effort under- at the time and the master wanted diving from a Star Ferry
und
lying Colonel Woodcock's policy, Good hard hitting from sound the vessel to be lifted two inches, assisting in the rescue of
representing that of the Depart- pitching marked the South China in order to allow for the passengers would-be suicide. Athletic-Kiaoras meeting yester-she was to carry. This was
Rifle Practice-Rifle practice ment of Justice and the Adminis- day. South China took off the cordingly done.
will be carried out on the Taitration, is 'unremitting pressure, game nine to five and although Addressing the Court, Mr. Hang Range on Friday, August devoid of sensationalism. It is there was not the exciting finish D'Almada pointed out that accord-20th. at 6.30 p.m. Uniform the purpose to capture the sym- of Saturday's game, it was bettering to the evidence of the prosecu: optional. Ammunition will be baseball. Lee hegan slowly and tion, the ship changed from a list available on the range.
taking advantage of 14 inches to starboard to port in. He ex- piled up seven in the first four a period of 20 minutes. hits: Kisoras rattled on three in pressed doubts whether this could the fifth but another two by South Have been done in such a China in the seventh made them time.
South China
safe.
Ip Pak Wa_3rd Chow Young. cf. H. Chang c. Milton Goo. p.
K.C. Fung
Chas Yi Tin Ib.
Bouth China.
Tong Kwan, H. Chu Kwok' Lin 'et. Trot Pin Fun, 2nd 2 Ed. Chanz
Two Years' Wait for Result. Preparations for the coming census were taken in hand as long ago as January-more than a year. in advance of the date of the census; and when the night of the enumeration arrives, an army of over 250,000 temporary officials will carry the work through. Then Howard Jan, 10. comes the counting, the checking, C.B. Ne trd the centralisation, and the classi-w.H. Sig. 2ad. fication of the figures. At least KK. Leung ef. Ib. two years normally elapse before the results are published.
AB R H SH 8B PO AE
400 0 0 20
10 D
30 0 0 2 5 21
Klaoras.
I I
C.C. Leung, ist, e. 3 0 1
D B
K.C. Leung, e..el. Y.B. Fang, f. P.F. Tong, H. Enumerators are chosen from 1 C.C. Lee. p. the literate residents of the area concerned. To refuse them the in- formation required for the census is illegal. The Government
0
short
Paris
(Sgd.) D. L. KING, D.S.P. (R).
Geneva
No Direct Evidence. - Continuing. counsel said there was a statement by both Boarding D Officers that the ship was found to
Berlin
EXCHANGE RATES.
London, Aug. 24.
.123.82
25.03%
.20.39 18.16
Helsingfors
103.7/16
***375
Buenos Aires Hongkong
40.7/10
York
be overloaded, but there was no Athens direct evidence given to show that: the discharging order was given.
The master of the Tai Lee had New gone into the box and said that he Amsterdam had looked at the marks when he Stockholm first returned to the ship and found Vienna Madrid that she was not yet down to her marks. The compradore. had cor- Ravel roborated that, statement in witness-box.
.1/3% 4.87%
-02
pathy and support of the middle- of-the-road citizen, whose operation is requisite to success-" ful operation of the enforcement
laws.
CANTON CLEARANCE
CHARGES.
· STEAMER AND LAUNCH HATES.
The following clearance, charges will be enforced as from September .12.09
18.12 16 on all steamers clearing from 34.46 Canton Harbour, according to the 44.50 notification recently issued by the
.817 Canton Customs authorities: 1/5 Time in Harbour, 6 a.m. to 6 .2/03
20 p.m., Sundays and holidays, H.K.
$36.
Bucharest Bombay
the Yokohama
Brussels
34.88
Copenhagen
Prague
At any rate, pointed out Mr. Milan D'Almada, discharging was com menced hours before the ship Lisbon
He submitted Rio
that the evidence for the prosecu-Shanghal
tion was not enough on which to Silver (spot and forward)
was duc to mail.
26
21 12 12
has
BCI-
Innings. South Chiza
Buschits KiACTL
Busohita
in the past rewarded their vices with certificates, which are often prized as heirlooms in the family.
4.
Left on Bases South China Kiaoras---6
Two base bite.-Chan Yi Tin Struck Out by C. C. Lee, é. Milton Goo-7
Base on Balls of C. C. Lee 4. Milton
+
The net cast by the census- takers will be big enough to catch the vast majority of the inhabit-Goo 6.
remain ants of Bengal. There those travelling by land during the five hours of the enumeration. It is intended to post patrols along the roads and "waylay" motorists and pedez-
or sca
4
A RECORD TRIP.
convict, but if his Worship thought
otherwise, he (Mr. D'Almada)
would say that the offence, if it was committed at all, was only a technical one.
Trivial Offence,
92.9822
.18.18%
6 p.m. to midnight, weak days,
16414 H.K. $18.
.108%
6 p.m. to 6 a.m., week days, H.K. ..4% $36; Sundays, H.K. $72, .1/7 Whole day and night, Sundays, .16.3/16 H.K. $108.
British Wireless.
QUEEN'S THEATRE.
REGINALD DENNY SEEN AT
HIS BEST.
Launches ex Inland and West River, $1.80.
Launches ex Hongkong $3.60, Exceptions are made to steam ers of the Hongkong, Canton änd Macao Steamboat Company who have provided proper security. The If his Worship considered that
Reginald Denny has succeded in and one outgoing steamer on the clearance charges for one incomi ig there was sufficient to show that making a vast appeal by his same day on Sundays will be H.K. the offence had been committed, portrayal of the happy-go-lucky $180. If two or more steamers Mr. D'Almada continued, it must bachelor ananared at an unguard- be also borne in mind that theed moment, in his latest "talkie" same day on Sundays the first boat coming in and going out on the offence, was only committed for 20 production to come before the will be charged H.K. $180, and each minutes. In view of the trivial Hongkong public. At the Queen's additional steamer H.K. $90. No
trians. These will be required to TRANS-PACIFIC TIME BEATEN nature of the offence, he would ask Theatre yesterday, where "Em- further charges such as those im-
furnish particulars of themselves, and will be given a token exempt- ing them from further inquiry. The masters of vessels on the rivers or the high seas will be responsible for taking the census of the crew and the passengers;
BY EMPRESS.
The Canadian Pacific Steamship Company received a telegram from Montreal yesterday stating that the Empress of Japan had arrived in Vancouver on the 22nd inst., and that she had beaten all previous trans-
1
News
his Worship to impose a small fine. barrassing Moments," as the pic-posed on the transit of luggage and
His Worship remarked that Mr. ture is entitled, commenced D'Almada probably did not know three days run, Denny was the live-stock will be made on the Com
pany's steamers.-Canton that 20 minutes was sufficient time
means of attracting large audi- to change a ship's list from starences, his dynamic acting in the Agency. board to port, but he was súre Capt. Elvidge knew it was possible.all his productons, presenting many role which is now popularised in
guilty and imposed a fine of $250.
His Worship found defendant new angles for hilarity. To this Forty "tanke" and 20 light ia added the advantage of the armoured vehicles have been ex- talkie as a medium for the can ported to Russia in the last 12. veyance of smart and witty months. Sir Walter de Frece. For being in uniawful posses- dialogue, and the picture becomes (Con., Blackpool) asked in the sion of a gold chain a Chinese boy as successful, a comedy as could House of Commons if they were was sentenced to receive twelve possibly be. The supporting cost reproductions of British Army population. The figures of 1921, aries have been enlarged to in-strokes of the cane at the Kowloon all give excellent portrayals of types. In a written reply Mr. W. Graham (President of the Board clude Cossipore, Chitpore, Manik- Magistracy this morning. Detec- their respective characters, disclosing, as they did, the tolls. Garden Reach, and parts of tive Sergeant Fitches stated that The Montmartre Follies again of Trade) said they were built to superiority of Bombay, aroused a the Tollygunge and south suburban the boy, who claimed to have presented their Harlinquinade designs of Messrs. Vickers, Arm storm of indignation in Calcutta, Since then the municipal bound-municipalities, so Calcutta should found the chain in the street, sold ballet, winning the ready applause strong, Ltd. The War Office
it for seven dollars.
of appreciative audiences.
raised no objection to their export.
and the authorities are trying to collect figures relating to lascar crews sailing in any part of the world. Inmates of jails are not exeluded from the census.
One vexed question that may be 'settled in February is whether Bombay or Calcutta has the larger
Pacific records for speed. Yokohama
Her running time from to Vancouver was eight days, six hours and 27 minutes, heating the record held up. to that time by the Empress of Canada by four hours and 20 minutes.
make a better showing.:
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